runtime: fix crash in GoroutineProfile

It was just completely broken if you gave it the number
of records it asked for. Make it impossible for that particular
inconsistency to happen again.

Also make it exclude system goroutines, to match both
NumGoroutine and Stack.

Fixes #14046.

Change-Id: Ic238c6b89934ba7b47cccd3440dd347ed11e4c3d
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/18976
Run-TryBot: Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Austin Clements <austin@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>

src/runtime/mprof.go

@@ -522,33 +522,45 @@ func ThreadCreateProfile(p []StackRecord) (n int, ok bool) {
 // Most clients should use the runtime/pprof package instead
 // of calling GoroutineProfile directly.
 func GoroutineProfile(p []StackRecord) (n int, ok bool) {
-
-	n = NumGoroutine()
-	if n <= len(p) {
 	gp := getg()
+
+	isOK := func(gp1 *g) bool {
+		// Checking isSystemGoroutine here makes GoroutineProfile
+		// consistent with both NumGoroutine and Stack.
+		return gp1 != gp && readgstatus(gp1) != _Gdead && !isSystemGoroutine(gp1)
+	}
+
 	stopTheWorld("profile")
 
-		n = NumGoroutine()
+	n = 1
+	for _, gp1 := range allgs {
+		if isOK(gp1) {
+			n++
+		}
+	}
+
 	if n <= len(p) {
 		ok = true
 		r := p
+
+		// Save current goroutine.
 		sp := getcallersp(unsafe.Pointer(&p))
 		pc := getcallerpc(unsafe.Pointer(&p))
 		systemstack(func() {
 			saveg(pc, sp, gp, &r[0])
 		})
 		r = r[1:]
+
+		// Save other goroutines.
 		for _, gp1 := range allgs {
-				if gp1 == gp || readgstatus(gp1) == _Gdead {
-					continue
-				}
+			if isOK(gp1) {
 				saveg(^uintptr(0), ^uintptr(0), gp1, &r[0])
 				r = r[1:]
 			}
 		}
+	}
 
 	startTheWorld()
-	}
 
 	return n, ok
 }

src/runtime/runtime_test.go

@@ -308,3 +308,15 @@ func TestAppendSliceGrowth(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func TestGoroutineProfileTrivial(t *testing.T) {
+	n1, ok := GoroutineProfile(nil) // should fail, there's at least 1 goroutine
+	if n1 < 1 || ok {
+		t.Fatalf("GoroutineProfile(nil) = %d, %v, want >0, false", n1, ok)
+	}
+
+	n2, ok := GoroutineProfile(make([]StackRecord, n1))
+	if n2 != n1 || !ok {
+		t.Fatalf("GoroutineProfile(%d) = %d, %v, want %d, true", n1, n2, ok, n1)
+	}
+}