[release-branch.go1.12] fmtsort: sort interfaces deterministically

Previously, the result of sorting a map[interface{}] containing
multiple concrete types was non-deterministic. To ensure consistent
results, sort first by type name, then by concrete value.

Fixes #30484

Change-Id: I10fd4b6a74eefbc87136853af6b2e689bc76ae9d
GitHub-Last-Rev: 1b07f0c275716e1b2834f74f9c67f897bae82882
GitHub-Pull-Request: golang/go#30406
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/163745Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Keith Randall <khr@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
(cherry picked from commit 9d40fadb)
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/164617
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>

src/internal/fmtsort/sort.go

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ func compare(aVal, bVal reflect.Value) int {
 		if c, ok := nilCompare(aVal, bVal); ok {
 			return c
 		}
-		c := compare(reflect.ValueOf(aType), reflect.ValueOf(bType))
+		c := compare(reflect.ValueOf(aVal.Elem().Type()), reflect.ValueOf(bVal.Elem().Type()))
 		if c != 0 {
 			return c
 		}

src/internal/fmtsort/sort_test.go

@@ -126,10 +126,6 @@ var sortTests = []sortTest{
 		map[[2]int]string{{7, 2}: "72", {7, 1}: "71", {3, 4}: "34"},
 		"[3 4]:34 [7 1]:71 [7 2]:72",
 	},
-	{
-		map[interface{}]string{7: "7", 4: "4", 3: "3", nil: "nil"},
-		"<nil>:nil 3:3 4:4 7:7",
-	},
 }
 
 func sprint(data interface{}) string {
@@ -210,3 +206,41 @@ func TestOrder(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 }
+
+func TestInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	// A map containing multiple concrete types should be sorted by type,
+	// then value. However, the relative ordering of types is unspecified,
+	// so test this by checking the presence of sorted subgroups.
+	m := map[interface{}]string{
+		[2]int{1, 0}:             "",
+		[2]int{0, 1}:             "",
+		true:                     "",
+		false:                    "",
+		3.1:                      "",
+		2.1:                      "",
+		1.1:                      "",
+		math.NaN():               "",
+		3:                        "",
+		2:                        "",
+		1:                        "",
+		"c":                      "",
+		"b":                      "",
+		"a":                      "",
+		struct{ x, y int }{1, 0}: "",
+		struct{ x, y int }{0, 1}: "",
+	}
+	got := sprint(m)
+	typeGroups := []string{
+		"NaN: 1.1: 2.1: 3.1:", // float64
+		"false: true:",        // bool
+		"1: 2: 3:",            // int
+		"a: b: c:",            // string
+		"[0 1]: [1 0]:",       // [2]int
+		"{0 1}: {1 0}:",       // struct{ x int; y int }
+	}
+	for _, g := range typeGroups {
+		if !strings.Contains(got, g) {
+			t.Errorf("sorted map should contain %q", g)
+		}
+	}
+}