Commit 03bc2652 authored by Alan Stern's avatar Alan Stern Committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb-storage: Set virt_boundary_mask to avoid SG overflows

commit 747668db upstream.

The USB subsystem has always had an unusual requirement for its
scatter-gather transfers: Each element in the scatterlist (except the
last one) must have a length divisible by the bulk maxpacket size.
This is a particular issue for USB mass storage, which uses SG lists
created by the block layer rather than setting up its own.

So far we have scraped by okay because most devices have a logical
block size of 512 bytes or larger, and the bulk maxpacket sizes for
USB 2 and below are all <= 512.  However, USB 3 has a bulk maxpacket
size of 1024.  Since the xhci-hcd driver includes native SG support,
this hasn't mattered much.  But now people are trying to use USB-3
mass storage devices with USBIP, and the vhci-hcd driver currently
does not have full SG support.

The result is an overflow error, when the driver attempts to implement
an SG transfer of 63 512-byte blocks as a single
3584-byte (7 blocks) transfer followed by seven 4096-byte (8 blocks)
transfers.  The device instead sends 31 1024-byte packets followed by
a 512-byte packet, and this overruns the first SG buffer.

Ideally this would be fixed by adding better SG support to vhci-hcd.
But for now it appears we can work around the problem by
asking the block layer to respect the maxpacket limitation, through
the use of the virt_boundary_mask.
Signed-off-by: default avatarAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: default avatarSeth Bollinger <Seth.Bollinger@digi.com>
Tested-by: default avatarSeth Bollinger <Seth.Bollinger@digi.com>
CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
parent 57a65a31
...@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static const char* host_info(struct Scsi_Host *host) ...@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static const char* host_info(struct Scsi_Host *host)
static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev) static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
{ {
struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host); struct us_data *us = host_to_us(sdev->host);
int maxp;
/* /*
* Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36. We don't use any of * Set the INQUIRY transfer length to 36. We don't use any of
...@@ -74,20 +75,17 @@ static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev) ...@@ -74,20 +75,17 @@ static int slave_alloc (struct scsi_device *sdev)
sdev->inquiry_len = 36; sdev->inquiry_len = 36;
/* /*
* USB has unusual DMA-alignment requirements: Although the * USB has unusual scatter-gather requirements: the length of each
* starting address of each scatter-gather element doesn't matter, * scatterlist element except the last must be divisible by the
* the length of each element except the last must be divisible * Bulk maxpacket value. Fortunately this value is always a
* by the Bulk maxpacket value. There's currently no way to * power of 2. Inform the block layer about this requirement.
* express this by block-layer constraints, so we'll cop out */
* and simply require addresses to be aligned at 512-byte maxp = usb_maxpacket(us->pusb_dev, us->recv_bulk_pipe, 0);
* boundaries. This is okay since most block I/O involves blk_queue_virt_boundary(sdev->request_queue, maxp - 1);
* hardware sectors that are multiples of 512 bytes in length,
* and since host controllers up through USB 2.0 have maxpacket /*
* values no larger than 512. * Some host controllers may have alignment requirements.
* * We'll play it safe by requiring 512-byte alignment always.
* But it doesn't suffice for Wireless USB, where Bulk maxpacket
* values can be as large as 2048. To make that work properly
* will require changes to the block layer.
*/ */
blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1)); blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(sdev->request_queue, (512 - 1));
......
Markdown is supported
0%
or
You are about to add 0 people to the discussion. Proceed with caution.
Finish editing this message first!
Please register or to comment