Merge master.kernel.org:/home/mingo/BK/linux-2.5

into penguin.transmeta.com:/home/penguin/torvalds/repositories/kernel/linux

Documentation/ide.txt

-ide.txt -- Information regarding the Enhanced IDE drive in Linux 2.2/2.3/2.4
-===============================================================================
-
-   +-----------------------------------------------------------------+
-   |  The hdparm utility for controlling various IDE features is     |
-   |  packaged separately.  Look for it on popular linux FTP sites.  |
-   +-----------------------------------------------------------------+
-
-See description later on below for handling BIG IDE drives with >1024 cyls.
-
-Major features of the 2.1/2.2 IDE driver ("NEW!" marks changes since 2.0.xx):
-
-NEW!	- support for IDE ATAPI *floppy* drives
-	- support for IDE ATAPI *tape* drives, courtesy of Gadi Oxman
-		(re-run MAKEDEV.ide to create the tape device entries in /dev/)
-	- support for up to *four* IDE interfaces on one or more IRQs
-	- support for any mix of up to *eight* IDE drives
-	- support for reading IDE ATAPI cdrom drives (NEC,MITSUMI,VERTOS,SONY)
-	- support for audio functions
-	- auto-detection of interfaces, drives, IRQs, and disk geometries
-		- "single" drives should be jumpered as "master", not "slave"
-		  (both are now probed for)
-	- support for BIOSs which report "more than 16 heads" on disk drives
-	- uses LBA (slightly faster) on disk drives which support it
-	- support for lots of fancy (E)IDE drive functions with hdparm utility
-	- optional (compile time) support for 32-bit VLB data transfers
-	- support for IDE multiple (block) mode (same as hd.c)
-	- support for interrupt unmasking during I/O (better than hd.c)
-	- improved handshaking and error detection/recovery
-	- can co-exist with hd.c controlling the first interface
-	- run-time selectable 32bit interface support (using hdparm-2.3)
-	- support for reliable operation of buggy RZ1000 interfaces
-		- PCI support is automatic when rz1000 support is configured
-	- support for reliable operation of buggy CMD-640 interfaces
-		- PCI support is automatic when cmd640 support is configured
-		- for VLB, use kernel command line option:   ide0=cmd640_vlb
-		- this support also enables the secondary i/f when needed
-		- interface PIO timing & prefetch parameter support
-	- experimental support for UMC 8672 interfaces
-	- support for secondary interface on the FGI/Holtek HT-6560B VLB i/f
-		- use kernel command line option:   ide0=ht6560b
-	- experimental support for various IDE chipsets
-		- use appropriate kernel command line option from list below
-	- support for drives with a stuck WRERR_STAT bit
-	- support for removable devices, including door lock/unlock
-	- transparent support for DiskManager 6.0x and "Dynamic Disk Overlay"
-	- works with Linux fdisk, LILO, loadlin, bootln, etc..
-	- mostly transparent support for EZ-Drive disk translation software
-		- to use LILO with EZ, install LILO on the linux partition
-		  rather than on the master boot record, and then mark the
-		  linux partition as "bootable" or "active" using fdisk.
-		  (courtesy of Juha Laiho <jlaiho@ichaos.nullnet.fi>).
-	- auto-detect of disk translations by examining partition table
-	- ide-cd.c now compiles separate from ide.c
-	- ide-cd.c now supports door locking and auto-loading.
-		- Also preliminary support for multisession
-		  and direct reads of audio data.
-	- experimental support for Promise DC4030VL caching interface card
-		- email thanks/problems to: peterd@pnd-pc.demon.co.uk
-	- the hdparm-3.1 package can be used to set PIO modes for some chipsets.
-NEW!	- support for setting PIO modes with the OPTi 82C621, courtesy of Jaromir Koutek.
-NEW!	- support for loadable modules
-NEW!	- optional SCSI host adapter emulation for ATAPI devices
-NEW!	- generic PCI Bus-Master DMA support
-NEW!		- works with most Pentium PCI systems, chipsets, add-on cards
-NEW!		- works with regular DMA as well as Ultra DMA
-NEW!		- automatically probes for all PCI IDE interfaces
-NEW!	- generic support for using BIOS-configured Ultra-DMA (UDMA) transfers
+
+
+
+	Information regarding the Enhanced IDE drive in Linux 2.5
+
+
+==============================================================================
+
+   
+   The hdparm utility can be used to controll various IDE features on a
+   running system. It is packaged separately.  Please Look for it on popular
+   linux FTP sites.
+   
 
 
 ***  IMPORTANT NOTICES:  BUGGY IDE CHIPSETS CAN CORRUPT DATA!!
@@ -92,9 +37,9 @@ NEW!	- generic support for using BIOS-configured Ultra-DMA (UDMA) transfers
 ***
 ***  Use of the "serialize" option is no longer necessary.
 
-This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.
-It supports up to six IDE interfaces, on one or more IRQs (usually 14 & 15).
-There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-2 spec.
+This is the multiple IDE interface driver, as evolved from hd.c.  It supports
+up to 9 IDE interfaces per default, on one or more IRQs (usually 14 & 15).
+There can be up to two drives per interface, as per the ATA-6 spec.
 
 Primary:    ide0, port 0x1f0; major=3;  hda is minor=0; hdb is minor=64
 Secondary:  ide1, port 0x170; major=22; hdc is minor=0; hdd is minor=64
@@ -103,16 +48,14 @@ Quaternary: ide3, port 0x168; major=34; hdg is minor=0; hdh is minor=64
 fifth..     ide4, usually PCI, probed
 sixth..     ide5, usually PCI, probed
 
-To access devices on interfaces > ide0, device entries must first be
-created in /dev for them.  To create such entries, simply run the included
-shell script:   /usr/src/linux/scripts/MAKEDEV.ide
-
-Apparently many older releases of Slackware had incorrect entries
-in /dev for hdc* and hdd* -- this can also be corrected by running MAKEDEV.ide
+To access devices on interfaces > ide0, device entries please make sure that
+device files for them are present in /dev.  If not, please create such
+entries, by simply running the included shell script:
+/usr/src/linux/scripts/MAKEDEV.ide
 
-ide.c automatically probes for most IDE interfaces (including all PCI ones),
-for the drives/geometries attached to those interfaces, and for the
-IRQ numbers being used by the interfaces (normally 14, 15 for ide0/ide1).
+This driver automatically probes for most IDE interfaces (including all PCI
+ones), for the drives/geometries attached to those interfaces, and for the IRQ
+lines being used by the interfaces (normally 14, 15 for ide0/ide1).
 
 For special cases, interfaces may be specified using kernel "command line"
 options.  For example,
@@ -170,11 +113,11 @@ or
 	hdc=768,16,32
 	hdc=noprobe
 
-Note that when only one IDE device is attached to an interface,
-it should be jumpered as "single" or "master", *not* "slave".
-Many folks have had "trouble" with cdroms because of this requirement,
-so ide.c now probes for both units, though success is more likely
-when the drive is jumpered correctly.
+Note that when only one IDE device is attached to an interface, it should be
+jumpered as "single" or "master", *not* "slave".  Many folks have had
+"trouble" with cdroms because of this requirement, so the driver now probes
+for both units, though success is more likely when the drive is jumpered
+correctly.
 
 Courtesy of Scott Snyder and others, the driver supports ATAPI cdrom drives
 such as the NEC-260 and the new MITSUMI triple/quad speed drives.
@@ -193,8 +136,8 @@ interface (/dev/hda) and an IDE cdrom drive on the secondary interface
 (/dev/hdc).  To mount a CD in the cdrom drive, one would use something like:
 
 	ln -sf /dev/hdc /dev/cdrom
-	mkdir /cd
-	mount /dev/cdrom /cd -t iso9660 -o ro
+	mkdir /mnt/cdrom
+	mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom -t iso9660 -o ro
 
 If, after doing all of the above, mount doesn't work and you see
 errors from the driver (with dmesg) complaining about `status=0xff',
@@ -274,8 +217,6 @@ Summary of ide driver parameters for kernel "command line":
 				older/odd IDE drives.
  "hdx=slow"		: insert a huge pause after each access to the data
 				port. Should be used only as a last resort.
- "hdx=swapdata"		: when the drive is a disk, byte swap all data
-
  "hdxlun=xx"		: set the drive last logical unit
 
  "idebus=xx"		: inform IDE driver of VESA/PCI bus speed in MHz,
@@ -307,8 +248,9 @@ Summary of ide driver parameters for kernel "command line":
  "idex=reset"		: reset interface after probe
  "idex=dma"		: automatically configure/use DMA if possible.
 
- The following are valid ONLY on ide0,
- and the defaults for the base,ctl ports must not be altered.
+The following are valid ONLY on ide0, which usually corresponds to the first
+ATA interface found on the particular host, and the defaults for the base,ctl
+ports must not be altered.
 
  "ide0=dtc2278"		: probe/support DTC2278 interface
  "ide0=ht6560b"		: probe/support HT6560B interface
@@ -329,179 +271,21 @@ Some Terminology
 IDE = Integrated Drive Electronics, meaning that each drive has a built-in
 controller, which is why an "IDE interface card" is not a "controller card".
 
-IDE drives are designed to attach almost directly to the ISA bus of an AT-style
-computer.  The typical IDE interface card merely provides I/O port address
-decoding and tri-state buffers, although several newer localbus cards go much
-beyond the basics.  When purchasing a localbus IDE interface, avoid cards with
-an onboard BIOS and those which require special drivers.  Instead, look for a
-card which uses hardware switches/jumpers to select the interface timing speed,
-to allow much faster data transfers than the original 8MHz ISA bus allows.
-
 ATA = AT (the old IBM 286 computer) Attachment Interface, a draft American
 National Standard for connecting hard drives to PCs.  This is the official
 name for "IDE".
 
-The latest standards define some enhancements, known as the ATA-2 spec,
+The latest standards define some enhancements, known as the ATA-6 spec,
 which grew out of vendor-specific "Enhanced IDE" (EIDE) implementations.
 
 ATAPI = ATA Packet Interface, a new protocol for controlling the drives,
 similar to SCSI protocols, created at the same time as the ATA2 standard.
-ATAPI is currently used for controlling CDROM and TAPE devices, and will
-likely also soon be used for Floppy drives, removable R/W cartridges,
-and for high capacity hard disk drives.
-
-How To Use *Big* ATA/IDE drives with Linux
-------------------------------------------
-The ATA Interface spec for IDE disk drives allows a total of 28 bits
-(8 bits for sector, 16 bits for cylinder, and 4 bits for head) for addressing
-individual disk sectors of 512 bytes each (in "Linear Block Address" (LBA)
-mode, there is still only a total of 28 bits available in the hardware).
-This "limits" the capacity of an IDE drive to no more than 128GB (Giga-bytes).
-All current day IDE drives are somewhat smaller than this upper limit, and
-within a few years, ATAPI disk drives will raise the limit considerably.
-
-All IDE disk drives "suffer" from a "16-heads" limitation:  the hardware has
-only a four bit field for head selection, restricting the number of "physical"
-heads to 16 or less.  Since the BIOS usually has a 63 sectors/track limit,
-this means that all IDE drivers larger than 504MB (528Meg) must use a "physical"
-geometry with more than 1024 cylinders.
-
-   (1024cyls * 16heads * 63sects * 512bytes/sector) / (1024 * 1024) == 504MB
-
-(Some BIOSs (and controllers with onboard BIOS) pretend to allow "32" or "64"
- heads per drive (discussed below), but can only do so by playing games with
- the real (hidden) geometry, which is always limited to 16 or fewer heads).
-
-This presents two problems to most systems:
-
-	1. The INT13 interface to the BIOS only allows 10-bits for cylinder
-	addresses, giving a limit of 1024cyls for programs which use it.
-
-	2. The physical geometry fields of the disk partition table only
-	allow 10-bits for cylinder addresses, giving a similar limit of 1024
-	cyls for operating systems that do not use the "sector count" fields
-	instead of the physical Cyl/Head/Sect (CHS) geometry fields.
-
-Neither of these limitations affects Linux itself, as it (1) does not use the
-BIOS for disk access, and it (2) is clever enough to use the "sector count"
-fields of the partition table instead of the physical CHS geometry fields.
-
-	a) Most folks use LILO to load linux.  LILO uses the INT13 interface
-	to the BIOS to load the kernel at boot time.  Therefore, LILO can only
-	load linux if the files it needs (usually just the kernel images) are
-	located below the magic 1024 cylinder "boundary" (more on this later).
-
-	b) Many folks also like to have bootable DOS partitions on their
-	drive(s).  DOS also uses the INT13 interface to the BIOS, not only
-	for booting, but also for operation after booting.  Therefore, DOS
-	can normally only access partitions which are contained entirely below
-	the magic 1024 cylinder "boundary".
-
-There are at least seven commonly used schemes for kludging DOS to work
-around this "limitation".  In the long term, the problem is being solved
-by introduction of an alternative BIOS interface that does not have the
-same limitations as the INT13 interface.  New versions of DOS are expected
-to detect and use this interface in systems whose BIOS provides it.
-
-But in the present day, alternative solutions are necessary.
-
-The most popular solution in newer systems is to have the BIOS shift bits
-between the cylinder and head number fields.  This is activated by entering
-a translated logical geometry into the BIOS/CMOS setup for the drive.
-Thus, if the drive has a geometry of 2100/16/63 (CHS), then the BIOS could
-present a "logical" geometry of 525/64/63 by "shifting" two bits from the
-cylinder number into the head number field for purposes of the partition table,
-CMOS setup, and INT13 interfaces.  Linux kernels 1.1.39 and higher detect and
-"handle" this translation automatically, making this a rather painless solution
-for the 1024 cyls problem.  If for some reason Linux gets confused (unlikely),
-then use the kernel command line parameters to pass the *logical* geometry,
-as in:  hda=525,64,63
-
-If the BIOS does not support this form of drive translation, then several
-options remain, listed below in order of popularity:
-
-	- use a partition below the 1024 cyl boundary to hold the linux
-	boot files (kernel images and /boot directory), and place the rest
-	of linux anywhere else on the drive.  These files can reside in a DOS
-	partition, or in a tailor-made linux boot partition.
-	- use DiskManager software from OnTrack, supplied free with
-	many new hard drive purchases.
-	- use EZ-Drive software (similar to DiskManager).  Note though,
-	that LILO must *not* use the MBR when EZ-Drive is present.
-	Instead, install LILO on the first sector of your linux partition,
-	and mark it as "active" or "bootable" with fdisk.
-	- boot from a floppy disk instead of the hard drive (takes 10 seconds).
-
-If you cannot use drive translation, *and* your BIOS also restricts you to
-entering no more than 1024 cylinders in the geometry field in the CMOS setup,
-then just set it to 1024.  As of v3.5 of this driver, Linux automatically
-determines the *real* number of cylinders for fdisk to use, allowing easy
-access to the full disk capacity without having to fiddle around.
-
-Regardless of what you do, all DOS partitions *must* be contained entirely
-within the first 1024 logical cylinders.  For a 1Gig WD disk drive, here's
-a good "half and half" partitioning scheme to start with:
-
-	geometry = 2100/16/63
-	/dev/hda1 from cyl    1 to  992		dos
-	/dev/hda2 from cyl  993 to 1023		swap
-	/dev/hda3 from cyl 1024 to 2100		linux
-
-To ensure that LILO can boot linux, the boot files (kernel and /boot/*)
-must reside within the first 1024 cylinders of the drive.  If your linux
-root partition is *not* completely within the first 1024 cyls (quite common),
-then you can use LILO to boot linux from files on your DOS partition
-by doing the following after installing Slackware (or whatever):
-
-	0. Boot from the "boot floppy" created during the installation
-        1. Mount your DOS partition as /dos (and stick it in /etc/fstab)
-        2. Move /boot to /dos/boot with:  cp -a /boot /dos ; rm -r /boot
-        3. Create a symlink for LILO to use with:  ln -s /dos/boot /boot
-        4. Move your kernel (/vmlinuz) to /boot/vmlinuz:  mv /vmlinuz /boot
-        5. Edit /etc/lilo.conf to change /vmlinuz to /boot/vmlinuz
-        6. Re-run LILO with:  lilo
-
-	A danger with this approach is that whenever an MS-DOS "defragmentation"
-	program is run (like Norton "speeddisk"), it may move the Linux boot
-	files around, confusing LILO and making the (Linux) system unbootable.
-	Be sure to keep a kernel "boot floppy" at hand for such circumstances.
-	A possible workaround is to mark the Linux files as S+H+R (System,
-	Hidden, Readonly), to prevent most defragmentation programs from
-	moving the files around.
-
-If you "don't do DOS", then partition as you please, but remember to create
-a small partition to hold the /boot directory (and vmlinuz) as described above
-such that they stay within the first 1024 cylinders.
-
-Note that when creating partitions that span beyond cylinder 1024,
-Linux fdisk will complain about "Partition X has different physical/logical
-endings" and emit messages such as "This is larger than 1024, and may cause
-problems with some software".   Ignore this for linux partitions.  The "some
-software" refers to DOS, the BIOS, and LILO, as described previously.
-
-Western Digital ships a "DiskManager 6.03" diskette with all of their big
-hard drives.  Use BIOS translation instead of this if possible, as it is a
-more generally compatible method of achieving the same results (DOS access
-to the entire disk).  However, if you must use DiskManager, it now works
-with Linux 1.3.x in most cases.  Let me know if you still have trouble.
-
-My recommendations to anyone who asks about NEW systems are:
-
-        - buy a motherboard that uses the Intel Triton chipset -- very common.
-        - use IDE for the first two drives, placing them on separate interfaces.
-		- very fast 7200rpm drives are now available
-		(though many problems have been reported with Seagate ones).
-	- place the IDE cdrom drive as slave on either interface.
-        - if additional disks are to be connected, consider your needs:
-                - fileserver?  Buy a SC200 SCSI adaptor for the next few drives.
-                - personal system?  Use IDE for the next two drives.
-                - still not enough?  Keep adding SC200 SCSI cards as needed.
-
-Most manufacturers make both IDE and SCSI versions of each of their drives.
-The IDE ones are usually as fast and cheaper, due to lower command overhead
-and the higher data transfer speed of UDMA2.  But fast/ultrawide/superlative
-SCSI is still king of the heap, especially for servers, if you've got the bucks.
+ATAPI is currently used for controlling CDROM, TAPE and FLOPPY (ZIP or
+LS120/240) devices, removable R/W cartridges, and for high capacity hard disk
+drives.
 
 mlord@pobox.com
 --
-For current maintainers of this stuff, see the linux/MAINTAINERS file.
+Wed Apr 17 22:52:44 CEST 2002 edited by Marcin Dalecki
+
+For current maintainers of this stuff, please see the linux/MAINTAINERS file.

arch/cris/drivers/ide.c

@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ init_e100_ide (void)
 		hwif->tuneproc = &tune_e100_ide;
 		hwif->dmaproc = &e100_dmaproc;
 		hwif->ata_read = e100_ide_input_data;
-		hwif->ata_write = e100_ide_input_data;
+		hwif->ata_write = e100_ide_output_data;
 		hwif->atapi_read = e100_atapi_read;
 		hwif->atapi_write = e100_atapi_write;
 	}
@@ -560,32 +560,6 @@ e100_ide_output_data (ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount)
 	e100_atapi_write(drive, buffer, wcount << 2);
 }
 
-/*
- * The multiplexor for ide_xxxput_data and atapi calls
- */
-static void 
-e100_ideproc (ide_ide_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive,
-	      void *buffer, unsigned int length)
-{
-	switch (func) {
-		case ideproc_ide_input_data:
-			e100_ide_input_data(drive, buffer, length);
-			break;
-		case ideproc_ide_output_data:
-			e100_ide_input_data(drive, buffer, length);
-			break;
-		case ideproc_atapi_read:
-			e100_atapi_read(drive, buffer, length);
-			break;
-		case ideproc_atapi_write:
-			e100_atapi_write(drive, buffer, length);
-			break;
-		default:
-			printk("e100_ideproc: unsupported func %d!\n", func);
-			break;
-	}
-}
-
 /* we only have one DMA channel on the chip for ATA, so we can keep these statically */
 static etrax_dma_descr ata_descrs[MAX_DMA_DESCRS];
 static unsigned int ata_tot_size;

drivers/ide/amd74xx.c

@@ -422,9 +422,10 @@ void __init ide_init_amd74xx(struct ata_channel *hwif)
 	hwif->speedproc = &amd_set_drive;
 	hwif->autodma = 0;
 
+	hwif->io_32bit = 1;
+	hwif->unmask = 1;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-		hwif->drives[i].io_32bit = 1;
-		hwif->drives[i].unmask = 1;
 		hwif->drives[i].autotune = 1;
 		hwif->drives[i].dn = hwif->unit * 2 + i;
 	}

drivers/ide/cmd640.c

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
  *
  *  A.Hartgers@stud.tue.nl, JZDQC@CUNYVM.CUNY.edu, abramov@cecmow.enet.dec.com,
  *  bardj@utopia.ppp.sn.no, bart@gaga.tue.nl, bbol001@cs.auckland.ac.nz,
- *  chrisc@dbass.demon.co.uk, dalecki@evision-ventures.com,
+ *  chrisc@dbass.demon.co.uk, martin@dalecki.de,
  *  derekn@vw.ece.cmu.edu, florian@btp2x3.phy.uni-bayreuth.de,
  *  flynn@dei.unipd.it, gadio@netvision.net.il, godzilla@futuris.net,
  *  j@pobox.com, jkemp1@mises.uni-paderborn.de, jtoppe@hiwaay.net,
@@ -403,19 +403,19 @@ void cmd640_dump_regs (void)
  */
 static void __init check_prefetch (unsigned int index)
 {
-	ide_drive_t *drive = cmd_drives[index];
+	struct ata_device *drive = cmd_drives[index];
 	byte b = get_cmd640_reg(prefetch_regs[index]);
 
 	if (b & prefetch_masks[index]) {	/* is prefetch off? */
-		drive->no_unmask = 0;
-		drive->no_io_32bit = 1;
-		drive->io_32bit = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_unmask = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_io_32bit = 1;
+		drive->channel->io_32bit = 0;
 	} else {
 #if CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS
-		drive->no_unmask = 1;
-		drive->unmask = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_unmask = 1;
+		drive->channel->unmask = 0;
 #endif
-		drive->no_io_32bit = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_io_32bit = 0;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -460,15 +460,15 @@ static void set_prefetch_mode (unsigned int index, int mode)
 	b = get_cmd640_reg(reg);
 	if (mode) {	/* want prefetch on? */
 #if CMD640_PREFETCH_MASKS
-		drive->no_unmask = 1;
-		drive->unmask = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_unmask = 1;
+		drive->channel->unmask = 0;
 #endif
-		drive->no_io_32bit = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_io_32bit = 0;
 		b &= ~prefetch_masks[index];	/* enable prefetch */
 	} else {
-		drive->no_unmask = 0;
-		drive->no_io_32bit = 1;
-		drive->io_32bit = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_unmask = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_io_32bit = 1;
+		drive->channel->io_32bit = 0;
 		b |= prefetch_masks[index];	/* disable prefetch */
 	}
 	put_cmd640_reg(reg, b);
@@ -827,7 +827,7 @@ int __init ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void)
 			retrieve_drive_counts (index);
 			check_prefetch (index);
 			printk("cmd640: drive%d timings/prefetch(%s) preserved",
-				index, drive->no_io_32bit ? "off" : "on");
+				index, drive->channel->no_io_32bit ? "off" : "on");
 			display_clocks(index);
 		}
 #else
@@ -836,7 +836,7 @@ int __init ide_probe_for_cmd640x(void)
 		 */
 		check_prefetch (index);
 		printk("cmd640: drive%d timings/prefetch(%s) preserved\n",
-			index, drive->no_io_32bit ? "off" : "on");
+			index, drive->channel->no_io_32bit ? "off" : "on");
 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640_ENHANCED */
 	}
 

drivers/ide/dtc2278.c

@@ -88,8 +88,7 @@ static void tune_dtc2278 (ide_drive_t *drive, byte pio)
 	/*
 	 * 32bit I/O has to be enabled for *both* drives at the same time.
 	 */
-	drive->io_32bit = 1;
-	drive->channel->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = 1;
+	drive->channel->io_32bit = 1;
 }
 
 void __init init_dtc2278 (void)
@@ -120,10 +119,11 @@ void __init init_dtc2278 (void)
 	ide_hwifs[0].chipset = ide_dtc2278;
 	ide_hwifs[1].chipset = ide_dtc2278;
 	ide_hwifs[0].tuneproc = &tune_dtc2278;
-	ide_hwifs[0].drives[0].no_unmask = 1;
-	ide_hwifs[0].drives[1].no_unmask = 1;
-	ide_hwifs[1].drives[0].no_unmask = 1;
-	ide_hwifs[1].drives[1].no_unmask = 1;
+	/* FIXME: What about the following?!
+	ide_hwifs[1].tuneproc = &tune_dtc2278;
+	 */
+	ide_hwifs[0].no_unmask = 1;
+	ide_hwifs[1].no_unmask = 1;
 	ide_hwifs[0].unit = ATA_PRIMARY;
 	ide_hwifs[1].unit = ATA_SECONDARY;
 }

drivers/ide/ht6560b.c

@@ -261,11 +261,11 @@ static void ht_set_prefetch(ide_drive_t *drive, byte state)
 	 */
 	if (state) {
 		drive->drive_data |= t;   /* enable prefetch mode */
-		drive->no_unmask = 1;
-		drive->unmask = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_unmask = 1;
+		drive->channel->unmask = 0;
 	} else {
 		drive->drive_data &= ~t;  /* disable prefetch mode */
-		drive->no_unmask = 0;
+		drive->channel->no_unmask = 0;
 	}
 	
 	restore_flags (flags);	/* all CPUs */

drivers/ide/ide-cd.c

@@ -669,6 +669,12 @@ static int cdrom_decode_status (ide_startstop_t *startstop, ide_drive_t *drive,
 			   request or data protect error.*/
 			ide_dump_status (drive, "command error", stat);
 			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
+		} else if (sense_key == MEDIUM_ERROR) {
+			/* No point in re-trying a zillion times on a bad
+			 * sector.  The error is not correctable at all.
+			 */
+			ide_dump_status (drive, "media error (bad sector)", stat);
+			cdrom_end_request(drive, 0);
 		} else if ((err & ~ABRT_ERR) != 0) {
 			/* Go to the default handler
 			   for other errors. */

drivers/ide/ide-disk.c

@@ -755,8 +755,6 @@ static void idedisk_pre_reset (ide_drive_t *drive)
 	drive->special.b.recalibrate  = legacy;
 	if (OK_TO_RESET_CONTROLLER)
 		drive->mult_count = 0;
-	if (!drive->keep_settings && !drive->using_dma)
-		drive->mult_req = 0;
 	if (drive->mult_req != drive->mult_count)
 		drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
 }
@@ -1231,7 +1229,14 @@ static void idedisk_setup(ide_drive_t *drive)
 			drive->special.b.set_multmode = 1;
 #endif
 	}
-	drive->no_io_32bit = id->dword_io ? 1 : 0;
+
+	/* FIXME: Nowadays there are many chipsets out there which *require* 32
+	 * bit IO. Those will most propably not work properly with drives not
+	 * supporting this. But right now we don't do anything about this. We
+	 * dont' even *warn* the user!
+	 */
+
+	drive->channel->no_io_32bit = id->dword_io ? 1 : 0;
 
 	if (drive->id->cfs_enable_2 & 0x3000)
 		write_cache(drive, (id->cfs_enable_2 & 0x3000));

drivers/ide/ide-dma.c

@@ -599,13 +599,19 @@ int ide_dmaproc (ide_dma_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive)
 			printk("%s: DMA disabled\n", drive->name);
 		case ide_dma_off_quietly:
 			set_high = 0;
-			drive->using_tcq = 0;
 			outb(inb(dma_base+2) & ~(1<<(5+unit)), dma_base+2);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_TCQ
+			hwif->dmaproc(ide_dma_queued_off, drive);
+#endif
 		case ide_dma_on:
 			ide_toggle_bounce(drive, set_high);
 			drive->using_dma = (func == ide_dma_on);
-			if (drive->using_dma)
+			if (drive->using_dma) {
 				outb(inb(dma_base+2)|(1<<(5+unit)), dma_base+2);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_TCQ_DEFAULT
+				hwif->dmaproc(ide_dma_queued_on, drive);
+#endif
+			}
 			return 0;
 		case ide_dma_check:
 			return config_drive_for_dma (drive);

drivers/ide/ide-taskfile.c

@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ void ata_read(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	io_32bit = drive->io_32bit;
+	io_32bit = drive->channel->io_32bit;
 
 	if (io_32bit) {
 #if SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ void ata_read(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount)
 			ata_read_32(drive, buffer, wcount);
 	} else {
 #if SUPPORT_SLOW_DATA_PORTS
-		if (drive->slow)
+		if (drive->channel->slow)
 			ata_read_slow(drive, buffer, wcount);
 		else
 #endif
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ void ata_write(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	io_32bit = drive->io_32bit;
+	io_32bit = drive->channel->io_32bit;
 
 	if (io_32bit) {
 #if SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ void ata_write(ide_drive_t *drive, void *buffer, unsigned int wcount)
 			ata_write_32(drive, buffer, wcount);
 	} else {
 #if SUPPORT_SLOW_DATA_PORTS
-		if (drive->slow)
+		if (drive->channel->slow)
 			ata_write_slow(drive, buffer, wcount);
 		else
 #endif
@@ -413,6 +413,20 @@ ide_startstop_t ata_taskfile(ide_drive_t *drive,
 	struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
 	u8 HIHI = (drive->addressing) ? 0xE0 : 0xEF;
 
+#if 0
+	printk("ata_taskfile ... %p\n", args->handler);
+
+	printk("   sector feature          %02x\n", args->taskfile.feature);
+	printk("   sector count            %02x\n", args->taskfile.sector_count);
+	printk("   drive/head              %02x\n", args->taskfile.device_head);
+	printk("   command                 %02x\n", args->taskfile.command);
+
+	if (rq)
+		printk("   rq->nr_sectors          %2li\n",  rq->nr_sectors);
+	else
+		printk("   rq->                   = null\n");
+#endif
+ 
 	/* (ks/hs): Moved to start, do not use for multiple out commands */
 	if (args->handler != task_mulout_intr) {
 		if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
@@ -577,18 +591,22 @@ static ide_startstop_t task_in_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
 	ata_read(drive, pBuf, SECTOR_WORDS);
 	ide_unmap_rq(rq, pBuf, &flags);
 
+	/*
+	 * first segment of the request is complete. note that this does not
+	 * necessarily mean that the entire request is done!! this is only
+	 * true if ide_end_request() returns 0.
+	 */
 	if (--rq->current_nr_sectors <= 0) {
-		/* (hs): swapped next 2 lines */
 		DTF("Request Ended stat: %02x\n", GET_STAT());
-		if (ide_end_request(drive, 1)) {
-			ide_set_handler(drive, &task_in_intr,  WAIT_CMD, NULL);
-			return ide_started;
+		if (!ide_end_request(drive, 1))
+			return ide_stopped;
 	}
-	} else {
+
+	/*
+	 * still data left to transfer
+	 */
 	ide_set_handler(drive, &task_in_intr,  WAIT_CMD, NULL);
 	return ide_started;
-	}
-	return ide_stopped;
 }
 
 static ide_startstop_t pre_task_out_intr(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
@@ -874,7 +892,6 @@ void ide_cmd_type_parser(struct ata_taskfile *args)
 			return;
 
 		case WIN_NOP:
-
 			args->command_type = IDE_DRIVE_TASK_NO_DATA;
 			return;
 
@@ -904,11 +921,6 @@ int ide_raw_taskfile(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ata_taskfile *args, byte *buf)
 	struct ata_request star;
 
 	ata_ar_init(drive, &star);
-
-	/* Don't put this request on free_req list after usage.
-	 */
-	star.ar_flags |= ATA_AR_STATIC;
-
 	init_taskfile_request(&rq);
 	rq.buffer = buf;
 
@@ -976,6 +988,7 @@ int ide_cmd_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
 		if (argbuf == NULL)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		memcpy(argbuf, vals, 4);
+		memset(argbuf + 4, 0, argsize - 4);
 	}
 
 	if (set_transfer(drive, &args)) {
@@ -986,14 +999,8 @@ int ide_cmd_ioctl(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long arg)
 
 	/* Issue ATA command and wait for completion.
 	 */
-
-	/* FIXME: Do we really have to zero out the buffer?
-	 */
-	memset(argbuf, 4, SECTOR_WORDS * 4 * vals[3]);
 	ide_init_drive_cmd(&rq);
 	rq.buffer = argbuf;
-	memcpy(argbuf, vals, 4);
-
 	err = ide_do_drive_cmd(drive, &rq, ide_wait);
 
 	if (!err && xfer_rate) {

drivers/ide/ide-tcq.c

@@ -51,21 +51,17 @@
  */
 #undef IDE_TCQ_FIDDLE_SI
 
-/*
- * wait for data phase before starting DMA or not
- */
-#undef IDE_TCQ_WAIT_DATAPHASE
-
 ide_startstop_t ide_dmaq_intr(ide_drive_t *drive);
 ide_startstop_t ide_service(ide_drive_t *drive);
 
 static inline void drive_ctl_nien(ide_drive_t *drive, int clear)
 {
 #ifdef IDE_TCQ_NIEN
+	if (IDE_CONTROL_REG) {
 		int mask = clear ? 0x00 : 0x02;
 
-	if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
 		OUT_BYTE(drive->ctl | mask, IDE_CONTROL_REG);
+	}
 #endif
 }
 
@@ -123,7 +119,6 @@ static void ide_tcq_invalidate_queue(ide_drive_t *drive)
 	init_taskfile_request(ar->ar_rq);
 	ar->ar_rq->rq_dev = mk_kdev(drive->channel->major, (drive->select.b.unit)<<PARTN_BITS);
 	ar->ar_rq->special = ar;
-	ar->ar_flags |= ATA_AR_RETURN;
 	_elv_add_request(q, ar->ar_rq, 0, 0);
 
 	/*
@@ -222,7 +217,7 @@ ide_startstop_t ide_service(ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
 	struct ata_request *ar;
 	byte feat, stat;
-	int tag;
+	int tag, ret;
 
 	TCQ_PRINTK("%s: started service\n", drive->name);
 
@@ -272,9 +267,6 @@ ide_startstop_t ide_service(ide_drive_t *drive)
 		return ide_stopped;
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * start dma
-	 */
 	tag = feat >> 3;
 	IDE_SET_CUR_TAG(drive, tag);
 
@@ -293,16 +285,16 @@ ide_startstop_t ide_service(ide_drive_t *drive)
 	 */
 	if (rq_data_dir(ar->ar_rq) == READ) {
 		TCQ_PRINTK("ide_service: starting READ %x\n", stat);
-		drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_read_queued, drive);
+		ret = drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_read_queued, drive);
 	} else {
 		TCQ_PRINTK("ide_service: starting WRITE %x\n", stat);
-		drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_write_queued, drive);
+		ret = drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_write_queued, drive);
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * dmaproc set intr handler
 	 */
-	return ide_started;
+	return !ret ? ide_started : ide_stopped;
 }
 
 ide_startstop_t ide_check_service(ide_drive_t *drive)
@@ -410,14 +402,15 @@ ide_startstop_t ide_dmaq_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
  */
 static int ide_tcq_configure(ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
+	int tcq_mask = 1 << 1 | 1 << 14;
+	int tcq_bits = tcq_mask | 1 << 15;
 	struct ata_taskfile args;
-	int tcq_supp = 1 << 1 | 1 << 14;
 
 	/*
 	 * bit 14 and 1 must be set in word 83 of the device id to indicate
-	 * support for dma queued protocol
+	 * support for dma queued protocol, and bit 15 must be cleared
 	 */
-	if ((drive->id->command_set_2 & tcq_supp) != tcq_supp)
+	if ((drive->id->command_set_2 & tcq_bits) ^ tcq_mask)
 		return -EIO;
 
 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
@@ -477,10 +470,13 @@ static int ide_tcq_configure(ide_drive_t *drive)
  */
 static int ide_enable_queued(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
 {
+	int depth = drive->using_tcq ? drive->queue_depth : 0;
+
 	/*
 	 * disable or adjust queue depth
 	 */
 	if (!on) {
+		if (drive->using_tcq)
 			printk("%s: TCQ disabled\n", drive->name);
 		drive->using_tcq = 0;
 		return 0;
@@ -491,25 +487,33 @@ static int ide_enable_queued(ide_drive_t *drive, int on)
 		return 1;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * possibly expand command list
+	 */
 	if (ide_build_commandlist(drive))
 		return 1;
 
+	if (depth != drive->queue_depth)
 		printk("%s: tagged command queueing enabled, command queue depth %d\n", drive->name, drive->queue_depth);
+
 	drive->using_tcq = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * clear stats
+	 */
 	drive->tcq->max_depth = 0;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int ide_tcq_wait_dataphase(ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
-#ifdef IDE_TCQ_WAIT_DATAPHASE
 	ide_startstop_t foo;
 
-	if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, READY_STAT | DRQ_STAT, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY)) {
+	if (ide_wait_stat(&foo, drive, READY_STAT | DRQ_STAT, BUSY_STAT, WAIT_READY)) {
 		printk("%s: timeout waiting for data phase\n", drive->name);
 		return 1;
 	}
-#endif
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -595,6 +599,8 @@ int ide_tcq_dmaproc(ide_dma_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive)
 			if (ide_start_dma(hwif, drive, func))
 				return ide_stopped;
 
+			TCQ_PRINTK("IMMED in queued_start\n");
+
 			/*
 			 * need to arm handler before starting dma engine,
 			 * transfer could complete right away
@@ -612,6 +618,8 @@ int ide_tcq_dmaproc(ide_dma_action_t func, ide_drive_t *drive)
 		case ide_dma_queued_off:
 			enable_tcq = 0;
 		case ide_dma_queued_on:
+			if (enable_tcq && !drive->using_dma)
+				return 1;
 			return ide_enable_queued(drive, enable_tcq);
 		default:
 			break;

drivers/ide/ide.c

@@ -479,12 +479,9 @@ static void ata_pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 	if (ata_ops(drive) && ata_ops(drive)->pre_reset)
 		ata_ops(drive)->pre_reset(drive);
 
-	if (!drive->keep_settings && !drive->using_dma) {
-		drive->unmask = 0;
-		drive->io_32bit = 0;
-	}
+	if (!drive->using_dma)
+	    return;
 
-	if (drive->using_dma) {
 	/* check the DMA crc count */
 	if (drive->crc_count) {
 		drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_off_quietly, drive);
@@ -494,7 +491,6 @@ static void ata_pre_reset(ide_drive_t *drive)
 			drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_on, drive);
 	} else
 		drive->channel->dmaproc(ide_dma_off, drive);
-	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -807,7 +803,6 @@ void ide_end_drive_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, byte stat, byte err)
 				args->hobfile.high_cylinder = IN_BYTE(IDE_HCYL_REG);
 			}
 		}
-		if (ar->ar_flags & ATA_AR_RETURN)
 		ata_ar_put(drive, ar);
 	}
 
@@ -905,17 +900,15 @@ byte ide_dump_status (ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, byte stat)
  */
 static void try_to_flush_leftover_data (ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
-	int i = (drive->mult_count ? drive->mult_count : 1);
+	int i;
 
 	if (drive->type != ATA_DISK)
 		return;
 
-	while (i > 0) {
+	for (i = (drive->mult_count ? drive->mult_count : 1); i > 0; --i) {
 		u32 buffer[SECTOR_WORDS];
-		unsigned int count = (i > 1) ? 1 : i;
 
-		ata_read(drive, buffer, count * SECTOR_WORDS);
-		i -= count;
+		ata_read(drive, buffer, SECTOR_WORDS);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -999,7 +992,7 @@ void ide_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, byte cmd, byte nsect, ide_handler_t *handler)
 /*
  * Invoked on completion of a special DRIVE_CMD.
  */
-static ide_startstop_t drive_cmd_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
+static ide_startstop_t drive_cmd_intr(ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
 	struct request *rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
 	u8 *args = rq->buffer;
@@ -1008,11 +1001,7 @@ static ide_startstop_t drive_cmd_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
 
 	ide__sti();	/* local CPU only */
 	if ((stat & DRQ_STAT) && args && args[3]) {
-		int io_32bit = drive->io_32bit;
-
-		drive->io_32bit = 0;
 		ata_read(drive, &args[4], args[3] * SECTOR_WORDS);
-		drive->io_32bit = io_32bit;
 
 		while (((stat = GET_STAT()) & BUSY_STAT) && retries--)
 			udelay(100);
@@ -1824,7 +1813,7 @@ void ide_intr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	del_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
 	spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
 
-	if (drive->unmask)
+	if (hwif->unmask)
 		ide__sti();	/* local CPU only */
 	startstop = handler(drive);		/* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
 	spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
@@ -2572,14 +2561,10 @@ int ide_write_setting (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_settings_t *setting, int val)
 
 static int set_io_32bit(struct ata_device *drive, int arg)
 {
-	if (drive->no_io_32bit)
+	if (drive->channel->no_io_32bit)
 		return -EIO;
 
-	drive->io_32bit = arg;
-#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DTC2278
-	if (drive->channel->chipset == ide_dtc2278)
-		drive->channel->drives[!drive->select.b.unit].io_32bit = arg;
-#endif
+	drive->channel->io_32bit = arg;
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2613,11 +2598,10 @@ static int set_pio_mode (ide_drive_t *drive, int arg)
 void ide_add_generic_settings (ide_drive_t *drive)
 {
 /*			drive	setting name		read/write access				read ioctl		write ioctl		data type	min	max				mul_factor	div_factor	data pointer			set function */
-	ide_add_setting(drive,	"io_32bit",		drive->no_io_32bit ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW,	HDIO_GET_32BIT,		HDIO_SET_32BIT,		TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1),	1,		1,		&drive->io_32bit,		set_io_32bit);
-	ide_add_setting(drive,	"keepsettings",		SETTING_RW,					HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS,	HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->keep_settings,		NULL);
+	ide_add_setting(drive,	"io_32bit",		drive->channel->no_io_32bit ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW,	HDIO_GET_32BIT,		HDIO_SET_32BIT,		TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1 + (SUPPORT_VLB_SYNC << 1),	1,		1,		&drive->channel->io_32bit,		set_io_32bit);
 	ide_add_setting(drive,	"pio_mode",		SETTING_WRITE,					-1,			HDIO_SET_PIO_MODE,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	255,				1,		1,		NULL,				set_pio_mode);
-	ide_add_setting(drive,	"slow",			SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->slow,			NULL);
-	ide_add_setting(drive,	"unmaskirq",		drive->no_unmask ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW,	HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR,	HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->unmask,			NULL);
+	ide_add_setting(drive,	"slow",			SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->channel->slow,			NULL);
+	ide_add_setting(drive,	"unmaskirq",		drive->channel->no_unmask ? SETTING_READ : SETTING_RW,	HDIO_GET_UNMASKINTR,	HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR,	TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->channel->unmask,			NULL);
 	ide_add_setting(drive,	"using_dma",		SETTING_RW,					HDIO_GET_DMA,		HDIO_SET_DMA,		TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->using_dma,		set_using_dma);
 	ide_add_setting(drive,	"ide_scsi",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	1,				1,		1,		&drive->scsi,			NULL);
 	ide_add_setting(drive,	"init_speed",		SETTING_RW,					-1,			-1,			TYPE_BYTE,	0,	69,				1,		1,		&drive->init_speed,		NULL);
@@ -3182,7 +3166,7 @@ int __init ide_setup (char *s)
 				drive->autotune = 2;
 				goto done;
 			case -8: /* "slow" */
-				drive->slow = 1;
+				hwif->slow = 1;
 				goto done;
 			case -9: /* "flash" */
 				drive->ata_flash = 1;

drivers/ide/pdc202xx.c

@@ -1268,11 +1268,8 @@ void __init ide_init_pdc202xx(struct ata_channel *hwif)
 
 #undef CONFIG_PDC202XX_32_UNMASK
 #ifdef CONFIG_PDC202XX_32_UNMASK
-	hwif->drives[0].io_32bit = 1;
-	hwif->drives[1].io_32bit = 1;
-
-	hwif->drives[0].unmask = 1;
-	hwif->drives[1].unmask = 1;
+	hwif->io_32bit = 1;
+	hwif->unmask = 1;
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA

drivers/ide/pdc4030.c

@@ -250,11 +250,9 @@ int __init setup_pdc4030(struct ata_channel *hwif)
 	memcpy(hwif2->io_ports, hwif->hw.io_ports, sizeof(hwif2->io_ports));
 	hwif2->irq = hwif->irq;
 	hwif2->hw.irq = hwif->hw.irq = hwif->irq;
+	hwif->io_32bit = 3;
+	hwif2->io_32bit = 3;
 	for (i=0; i<2 ; i++) {
-		hwif->drives[i].io_32bit = 3;
-		hwif2->drives[i].io_32bit = 3;
-		hwif->drives[i].keep_settings = 1;
-		hwif2->drives[i].keep_settings = 1;
 		if (!ident.current_tm[i].cyl)
 			hwif->drives[i].noprobe = 1;
 		if (!ident.current_tm[i+2].cyl)
@@ -634,7 +632,7 @@ ide_startstop_t do_pdc4030_io(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ata_taskfile *task)
 			       "PROMISE_WRITE\n", drive->name);
 			return startstop;
 		}
-		if (!drive->unmask)
+		if (!drive->channel->unmask)
 			__cli();	/* local CPU only */
 		HWGROUP(drive)->wrq = *rq; /* scratchpad */
 		return promise_write(drive);

drivers/ide/piix.c

@@ -545,10 +545,9 @@ void __init ide_init_piix(struct ata_channel *hwif)
 	hwif->tuneproc = &piix_tune_drive;
 	hwif->speedproc = &piix_set_drive;
 	hwif->autodma = 0;
-
+	hwif->io_32bit = 1;
+	hwif->unmask = 1;
 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-		hwif->drives[i].io_32bit = 1;
-		hwif->drives[i].unmask = 1;
 		hwif->drives[i].autotune = 1;
 		hwif->drives[i].dn = hwif->unit * 2 + i;
 	}

drivers/ide/qd65xx.c

@@ -370,8 +370,7 @@ int __init probe (int base)
 		hwif->config_data = config;
 		hwif->drives[0].drive_data =
 		hwif->drives[1].drive_data = QD6500_DEF_DATA;
-		hwif->drives[0].io_32bit =
-		hwif->drives[1].io_32bit = 1;
+		hwif->io_32bit = 1;
 		hwif->tuneproc = &qd6500_tune_drive;
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -403,8 +402,7 @@ int __init probe (int base)
 			hwif->config_data = config | (control <<8);
 			hwif->drives[0].drive_data =
 			hwif->drives[1].drive_data = QD6580_DEF_DATA;
-			hwif->drives[0].io_32bit =
-			hwif->drives[1].io_32bit = 1;
+			hwif->io_32bit = 1;
 			hwif->tuneproc = &qd6580_tune_drive;
 
 			qd_write_reg(QD_DEF_CONTR,QD_CONTROL_PORT);
@@ -426,11 +424,11 @@ int __init probe (int base)
 				ide_hwifs[i].select_data = base;
 				ide_hwifs[i].config_data = config | (control <<8);
 				ide_hwifs[i].tuneproc = &qd6580_tune_drive;
+				ide_hwifs[i].io_32bit = 1;
 
 				for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
 					ide_hwifs[i].drives[j].drive_data =
 					       i?QD6580_DEF_DATA2:QD6580_DEF_DATA;
-					ide_hwifs[i].drives[j].io_32bit = 1;
 				}
 			}
 

drivers/ide/rz1000.c

@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@ void __init ide_init_rz1000(struct ata_channel *hwif)	/* called from ide-pci.c *
 		printk("%s: disabled chipset read-ahead (buggy RZ1000/RZ1001)\n", hwif->name);
 	} else {
 		hwif->serialized = 1;
-		hwif->drives[0].no_unmask = 1;
-		hwif->drives[1].no_unmask = 1;
+		hwif->no_unmask = 1;
 		printk("%s: serialized, disabled unmasking (buggy RZ1000/RZ1001)\n", hwif->name);
 	}
 }

drivers/ide/via82cxxx.c

@@ -535,10 +535,10 @@ void __init ide_init_via82cxxx(struct ata_channel *hwif)
 	hwif->tuneproc = &via82cxxx_tune_drive;
 	hwif->speedproc = &via_set_drive;
 	hwif->autodma = 0;
+	hwif->io_32bit = 1;
 
+	hwif->unmask = (via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) ? 0 : 1;
 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
-		hwif->drives[i].io_32bit = 1;
-		hwif->drives[i].unmask = (via_config->flags & VIA_NO_UNMASK) ? 0 : 1;
 		hwif->drives[i].autotune = 1;
 		hwif->drives[i].dn = hwif->unit * 2 + i;
 	}

fs/jfs/jfs_metapage.c

@@ -91,32 +91,6 @@ static inline void lock_metapage(struct metapage *mp)
 		__lock_metapage(mp);
 }
 
-/* We're currently re-evaluating the method we use to write metadata
- * pages.  Currently, we have to make sure there no dirty buffer_heads
- * hanging around after we free the metadata page, since the same
- * physical disk blocks may be used in a different address space and we
- * can't write old data over the good data.
- *
- * The best way to do this now is with block_invalidate_page.  However,
- * this is only available in the newer kernels and is not exported
- * to modules.  block_flushpage is the next best, but it too is not exported
- * to modules.
- *
- * In a module, about the best we have is generic_buffer_fdatasync.  This
- * synchronously writes any dirty buffers.  This is not optimal, but it will
- * keep old dirty buffers from overwriting newer data.
- */
-static inline void invalidate_page(metapage_t *mp)
-{
-#ifdef MODULE
-	generic_buffer_fdatasync(mp->mapping->host, mp->index, mp->index + 1);
-#else
-	lock_page(mp->page);
-	block_flushpage(mp->page, 0);
-	UnlockPage(mp->page);
-#endif
-}
-
 int __init metapage_init(void)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -559,8 +533,11 @@ void release_metapage(metapage_t * mp)
 				clear_bit(META_sync, &mp->flag);
 			}
 
-			if (test_bit(META_discard, &mp->flag))
-				invalidate_page(mp);
+			if (test_bit(META_discard, &mp->flag)) {
+				lock_page(mp->page);
+				block_flushpage(mp->page, 0);
+				UnlockPage(mp->page);
+			}
 
 			page_cache_release(mp->page);
 			INCREMENT(mpStat.pagefree);
@@ -593,9 +570,7 @@ void invalidate_metapages(struct inode *ip, unsigned long addr,
 	int l2BlocksPerPage = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - ip->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 	struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_mapping;
 	metapage_t *mp;
-#ifndef MODULE
 	struct page *page;
-#endif
 
 	/*
 	 * First, mark metapages to discard.  They will eventually be
@@ -612,27 +587,14 @@ void invalidate_metapages(struct inode *ip, unsigned long addr,
 			/*
 			 * If in the metapage cache, we've got the page locked
 			 */
-#ifdef MODULE
-			UnlockPage(mp->page);
-			generic_buffer_fdatasync(mp->mapping->host, mp->index,
-						 mp->index+1);
-			lock_page(mp->page);
-#else
 			block_flushpage(mp->page, 0);
-#endif
 		} else {
 			spin_unlock(&meta_lock);
-#ifdef MODULE
-			generic_buffer_fdatasync(ip, lblock << l2BlocksPerPage,
-					(lblock + 1) << l2BlocksPerPage);
-#else
-			page = find_lock_page(mapping,
-					      lblock >> l2BlocksPerPage);
+			page = find_lock_page(mapping, lblock>>l2BlocksPerPage);
 			if (page) {
 				block_flushpage(page, 0);
 				UnlockPage(page);
 			}
-#endif
 		}
 	}
 }

include/linux/hdreg.h

@@ -296,7 +296,6 @@ struct hd_big_geometry {
 #define HDIO_GET_MULTCOUNT	0x0304	/* get current IDE blockmode setting */
 #define HDIO_GET_QDMA		0x0305	/* get use-qdma flag */
 #define HDIO_OBSOLETE_IDENTITY	0x0307	/* OBSOLETE, DO NOT USE: returns 142 bytes */
-#define HDIO_GET_KEEPSETTINGS	0x0308	/* get keep-settings-on-reset flag */
 #define HDIO_GET_32BIT		0x0309	/* get current io_32bit setting */
 #define HDIO_GET_NOWERR		0x030a	/* get ignore-write-error flag */
 #define HDIO_GET_DMA		0x030b	/* get use-dma flag */
@@ -316,7 +315,6 @@ struct hd_big_geometry {
 /* hd/ide ctl's that pass (arg) non-ptr values are numbered 0x032n/0x033n */
 #define HDIO_SET_MULTCOUNT	0x0321	/* change IDE blockmode */
 #define HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR	0x0322	/* permit other irqs during I/O */
-#define HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS	0x0323	/* keep ioctl settings on reset */
 #define HDIO_SET_32BIT		0x0324	/* change io_32bit flags */
 #define HDIO_SET_NOWERR		0x0325	/* change ignore-write-error flag */
 #define HDIO_SET_DMA		0x0326	/* change use-dma flag */

include/linux/ide.h

@@ -342,12 +342,10 @@ struct ata_device {
 	unsigned long PADAM_timeout;		/* max time to wait for irq */
 
 	special_t	special;	/* special action flags */
-	byte     keep_settings;		/* restore settings after drive reset */
 	byte     using_dma;		/* disk is using dma for read/write */
 	byte	 using_tcq;		/* disk is using queued dma operations*/
 	byte	 retry_pio;		/* retrying dma capable host in pio */
 	byte	 state;			/* retry state */
-	byte     unmask;		/* flag: okay to unmask other irqs */
 	byte     dsc_overlap;		/* flag: DSC overlap */
 
 	unsigned waiting_for_dma: 1;	/* dma currently in progress */
@@ -358,7 +356,6 @@ struct ata_device {
 	unsigned noprobe	: 1;	/* from:  hdx=noprobe */
 	unsigned removable	: 1;	/* 1 if need to do check_media_change */
 	unsigned forced_geom	: 1;	/* 1 if hdx=c,h,s was given at boot */
-	unsigned no_unmask	: 1;	/* disallow setting unmask bit */
 	unsigned nobios		: 1;	/* flag: do not probe bios for drive */
 	unsigned revalidate	: 1;	/* request revalidation */
 	unsigned atapi_overlap	: 1;	/* flag: ATAPI overlap (not supported) */
@@ -388,13 +385,6 @@ struct ata_device {
 	unsigned long long capacity48;	/* total number of sectors */
 	unsigned int	drive_data;	/* for use by tuneproc/selectproc as needed */
 
-	/* FIXME: Those are properties of a channel and not a drive!  Move them
-	 * later there.
-	 */
-	byte		slow;		/* flag: slow data port */
-	unsigned no_io_32bit	: 1;	/* disallow enabling 32bit I/O */
-	byte		io_32bit;	/* 0=16-bit, 1=32-bit, 2/3=32bit+sync */
-
 	wait_queue_head_t wqueue;	/* used to wait for drive in open() */
 
 	struct hd_driveid *id;		/* drive model identification info */
@@ -523,6 +513,12 @@ struct ata_channel {
 	unsigned	autodma    : 1;	/* automatically try to enable DMA at boot */
 	unsigned	udma_four  : 1;	/* 1=ATA-66 capable, 0=default */
 	unsigned	highmem	   : 1; /* can do full 32-bit dma */
+	byte		slow;		/* flag: slow data port */
+	unsigned no_io_32bit	   : 1;	/* disallow enabling 32bit I/O */
+	byte		io_32bit;	/* 0=16-bit, 1=32-bit, 2/3=32bit+sync */
+	unsigned no_unmask	   : 1;	/* disallow setting unmask bit */
+	byte		unmask;		/* flag: okay to unmask other irqs */
+
 #if (DISK_RECOVERY_TIME > 0)
 	unsigned long	last_time;	/* time when previous rq was done */
 #endif
@@ -972,10 +968,9 @@ extern void revalidate_drives(void);
 /*
  * ata_request flag bits
  */
-#define ATA_AR_QUEUED	1
-#define ATA_AR_SETUP	2
-#define ATA_AR_RETURN	4
-#define ATA_AR_STATIC	8
+#define ATA_AR_QUEUED	1	/* was queued */
+#define ATA_AR_SETUP	2	/* dma table mapped */
+#define ATA_AR_POOL	4	/* originated from drive pool */
 
 /*
  * if turn-around time is longer than this, halve queue depth
@@ -1007,8 +1002,10 @@ static inline struct ata_request *ata_ar_get(ide_drive_t *drive)
 
 	if (!list_empty(&drive->free_req)) {
 		ar = list_ata_entry(drive->free_req.next);
+
 		list_del(&ar->ar_queue);
 		ata_ar_init(drive, ar);
+		ar->ar_flags |= ATA_AR_POOL;
 	}
 
 	return ar;
@@ -1016,7 +1013,7 @@ static inline struct ata_request *ata_ar_get(ide_drive_t *drive)
 
 static inline void ata_ar_put(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ata_request *ar)
 {
-	if (!(ar->ar_flags & ATA_AR_STATIC))
+	if (ar->ar_flags & ATA_AR_POOL)
 		list_add(&ar->ar_queue, &drive->free_req);
 
 	if (ar->ar_flags & ATA_AR_QUEUED) {

kernel/ksyms.c

@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_buffer);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_buffer);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(___wait_on_page);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_direct_IO);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(discard_bh_page);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_full_page);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_read_full_page);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_prepare_write);

lib/radix-tree.c

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 
 /*
  * Radix tree node definition.