virtio_balloon: dynamically allocate the virtio-balloon shrinker

In preparation for implementing lockless slab shrink, use new APIs to
dynamically allocate the virtio-balloon shrinker, so that it can be freed
asynchronously via RCU. Then it doesn't need to wait for RCU read-side
critical section when releasing the struct virtio_balloon.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911094444.68966-29-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.comSigned-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Abhinav Kumar <quic_abhinavk@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Cc: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@kernel.org>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Dai Ngo <Dai.Ngo@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@ya.ru>
Cc: Marijn Suijten <marijn.suijten@somainline.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ struct virtio_balloon {
 	struct virtio_balloon_stat stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_NR];
 
 	/* Shrinker to return free pages - VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_FREE_PAGE_HINT */
-	struct shrinker shrinker;
+	struct shrinker *shrinker;
 
 	/* OOM notifier to deflate on OOM - VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM */
 	struct notifier_block oom_nb;
@@ -816,8 +816,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_free_pages(struct virtio_balloon *vb,
 static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 						  struct shrink_control *sc)
 {
-	struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker,
-					struct virtio_balloon, shrinker);
+	struct virtio_balloon *vb = shrinker->private_data;
 
 	return shrink_free_pages(vb, sc->nr_to_scan);
 }
@@ -825,8 +824,7 @@ static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 static unsigned long virtio_balloon_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 						   struct shrink_control *sc)
 {
-	struct virtio_balloon *vb = container_of(shrinker,
-					struct virtio_balloon, shrinker);
+	struct virtio_balloon *vb = shrinker->private_data;
 
 	return vb->num_free_page_blocks * VIRTIO_BALLOON_HINT_BLOCK_PAGES;
 }
@@ -847,16 +845,22 @@ static int virtio_balloon_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 
 static void virtio_balloon_unregister_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 {
-	unregister_shrinker(&vb->shrinker);
+	shrinker_free(vb->shrinker);
 }
 
 static int virtio_balloon_register_shrinker(struct virtio_balloon *vb)
 {
-	vb->shrinker.scan_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan;
-	vb->shrinker.count_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_count;
-	vb->shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
+	vb->shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "virtio-balloon");
+	if (!vb->shrinker)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	return register_shrinker(&vb->shrinker, "virtio-balloon");
+	vb->shrinker->scan_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_scan;
+	vb->shrinker->count_objects = virtio_balloon_shrinker_count;
+	vb->shrinker->private_data = vb;
+
+	shrinker_register(vb->shrinker);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev)