ext4: optimize match for casefolded encrypted dirs

Matching names with casefolded encrypting directories requires
decrypting entries to confirm case since we are case preserving. We can
avoid needing to decrypt if our hash values don't match.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210319073414.1381041-3-drosen@google.comSigned-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

fs/ext4/ext4.h

@@ -2638,9 +2638,9 @@ extern unsigned ext4_free_clusters_after_init(struct super_block *sb,
 ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_to_goal_block(struct inode *);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
-extern void ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir,
+extern int ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir,
 					 const struct qstr *iname,
-					 struct fscrypt_str *fname);
+					 struct ext4_filename *fname);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
@@ -2671,9 +2671,9 @@ static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
 	ext4_fname_from_fscrypt_name(fname, &name);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
-	ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, iname, &fname->cf_name);
+	err = ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, iname, fname);
 #endif
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static inline int ext4_fname_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
@@ -2690,9 +2690,9 @@ static inline int ext4_fname_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,
 	ext4_fname_from_fscrypt_name(fname, &name);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
-	ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, &fname->cf_name);
+	err = ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, &dentry->d_name, fname);
 #endif
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static inline void ext4_fname_free_filename(struct ext4_filename *fname)
@@ -2717,15 +2717,16 @@ static inline int ext4_fname_setup_filename(struct inode *dir,
 					    int lookup,
 					    struct ext4_filename *fname)
 {
+	int err = 0;
 	fname->usr_fname = iname;
 	fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *) iname->name;
 	fname->disk_name.len = iname->len;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
-	ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, iname, &fname->cf_name);
+	err = ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(dir, iname, fname);
 #endif
 
-	return 0;
+	return err;
 }
 
 static inline int ext4_fname_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir,

fs/ext4/namei.c

@@ -816,7 +816,9 @@ dx_probe(struct ext4_filename *fname, struct inode *dir,
 	if (hinfo->hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
 		hinfo->hash_version += EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
 	hinfo->seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
-	if (fname && fname_name(fname))
+	/* hash is already computed for encrypted casefolded directory */
+	if (fname && fname_name(fname) &&
+				!(IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)))
 		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, fname_name(fname), fname_len(fname), hinfo);
 	hash = hinfo->hash;
 
@@ -1367,19 +1369,21 @@ static int ext4_ci_compare(const struct inode *parent, const struct qstr *name,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-void ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
-				  struct fscrypt_str *cf_name)
+int ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
+				  struct ext4_filename *name)
 {
+	struct fscrypt_str *cf_name = &name->cf_name;
+	struct dx_hash_info *hinfo = &name->hinfo;
 	int len;
 
 	if (!IS_CASEFOLDED(dir) || !dir->i_sb->s_encoding) {
 		cf_name->name = NULL;
-		return;
+		return 0;
 	}
 
 	cf_name->name = kmalloc(EXT4_NAME_LEN, GFP_NOFS);
 	if (!cf_name->name)
-		return;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	len = utf8_casefold(dir->i_sb->s_encoding,
 			    iname, cf_name->name,
@@ -1387,10 +1391,18 @@ void ext4_fname_setup_ci_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname,
 	if (len <= 0) {
 		kfree(cf_name->name);
 		cf_name->name = NULL;
-		return;
 	}
 	cf_name->len = (unsigned) len;
+	if (!IS_ENCRYPTED(dir))
+		return 0;
 
+	hinfo->hash_version = DX_HASH_SIPHASH;
+	hinfo->seed = NULL;
+	if (cf_name->name)
+		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, cf_name->name, cf_name->len, hinfo);
+	else
+		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, iname->name, iname->len, hinfo);
+	return 0;
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -1420,17 +1432,13 @@ static bool ext4_match(struct inode *parent,
 			struct qstr cf = {.name = fname->cf_name.name,
 					  .len = fname->cf_name.len};
 			if (IS_ENCRYPTED(parent)) {
-				struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
+				if (fname->hinfo.hash != EXT4_DIRENT_HASH(de) ||
+					fname->hinfo.minor_hash !=
+						EXT4_DIRENT_MINOR_HASH(de)) {
 
-				hinfo.hash_version = DX_HASH_SIPHASH;
-				hinfo.seed = NULL;
-				ext4fs_dirhash(parent, fname->cf_name.name,
-						fname_len(fname), &hinfo);
-				if (hinfo.hash != EXT4_DIRENT_HASH(de) ||
-						hinfo.minor_hash !=
-						    EXT4_DIRENT_MINOR_HASH(de))
 					return 0;
 				}
+			}
 			return !ext4_ci_compare(parent, &cf, de->name,
 							de->name_len, true);
 		}
@@ -2058,15 +2066,11 @@ void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *dir,
 	de->name_len = fname_len(fname);
 	memcpy(de->name, fname_name(fname), fname_len(fname));
 	if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir)) {
-		struct dx_hash_info hinfo;
+		struct dx_hash_info *hinfo = &fname->hinfo;
 
-		hinfo.hash_version = DX_HASH_SIPHASH;
-		hinfo.seed = NULL;
-		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, fname_usr_name(fname),
-				fname_len(fname), &hinfo);
-		EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de)->hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo.hash);
+		EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de)->hash = cpu_to_le32(hinfo->hash);
 		EXT4_DIRENT_HASHES(de)->minor_hash =
-				cpu_to_le32(hinfo.minor_hash);
+						cpu_to_le32(hinfo->minor_hash);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -2216,10 +2220,9 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct ext4_filename *fname,
 	if (fname->hinfo.hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA)
 		fname->hinfo.hash_version += EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned;
 	fname->hinfo.seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed;
-	if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir))
-		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, fname_usr_name(fname),
-				fname_len(fname), &fname->hinfo);
-	else
+
+	/* casefolded encrypted hashes are computed on fname setup */
+	if (!ext4_hash_in_dirent(dir))
 		ext4fs_dirhash(dir, fname_name(fname),
 				fname_len(fname), &fname->hinfo);