riscv, bpf: Simplify sext and zext logics in branch instructions

There are many extension helpers in the current branch instructions, and
the implementation is a bit complicated. We simplify this logic through
two simple extension helpers with alternate register.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240115131235.2914289-4-pulehui@huaweicloud.com

arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp64.c

@@ -141,6 +141,19 @@ static bool in_auipc_jalr_range(s64 val)
 		val < ((1L << 31) - (1L << 11));
 }
 
+/* Modify rd pointer to alternate reg to avoid corrupting original reg */
+static void emit_sextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	emit_sextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
+	*rd = ra;
+}
+
+static void emit_zextw_alt(u8 *rd, u8 ra, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
+{
+	emit_zextw(ra, *rd, ctx);
+	*rd = ra;
+}
+
 /* Emit fixed-length instructions for address */
 static int emit_addr(u8 rd, u64 addr, bool extra_pass, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 {
@@ -399,38 +412,6 @@ static void init_regs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, const struct bpf_insn *insn,
 		*rs = bpf_to_rv_reg(insn->src_reg, ctx);
 }
 
-static void emit_zext_32_rd_rs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_mv(RV_REG_T2, *rd, ctx);
-	emit_zextw(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
-	emit_mv(RV_REG_T1, *rs, ctx);
-	emit_zextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-	*rs = RV_REG_T1;
-}
-
-static void emit_sext_32_rd_rs(u8 *rd, u8 *rs, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_sextw(RV_REG_T2, *rd, ctx);
-	emit_sextw(RV_REG_T1, *rs, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-	*rs = RV_REG_T1;
-}
-
-static void emit_zext_32_rd_t1(u8 *rd, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_mv(RV_REG_T2, *rd, ctx);
-	emit_zextw(RV_REG_T2, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
-	emit_zextw(RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-}
-
-static void emit_sext_32_rd(u8 *rd, struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
-{
-	emit_sextw(RV_REG_T2, *rd, ctx);
-	*rd = RV_REG_T2;
-}
-
 static int emit_jump_and_link(u8 rd, s64 rvoff, bool fixed_addr,
 			      struct rv_jit_context *ctx)
 {
@@ -1419,10 +1400,13 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
 		if (!is64) {
 			s = ctx->ninsns;
-			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code)))
-				emit_sext_32_rd_rs(&rd, &rs, ctx);
-			else
-				emit_zext_32_rd_rs(&rd, &rs, ctx);
+			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
+				emit_sextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+				emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+			} else {
+				emit_zextw_alt(&rs, RV_REG_T1, ctx);
+				emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+			}
 			e = ctx->ninsns;
 
 			/* Adjust for extra insns */
@@ -1433,8 +1417,7 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 			/* Adjust for and */
 			rvoff -= 4;
 			emit_and(RV_REG_T1, rd, rs, ctx);
-			emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff,
-				    ctx);
+			emit_branch(BPF_JNE, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, rvoff, ctx);
 		} else {
 			emit_branch(BPF_OP(code), rd, rs, rvoff, ctx);
 		}
@@ -1463,18 +1446,18 @@ int bpf_jit_emit_insn(const struct bpf_insn *insn, struct rv_jit_context *ctx,
 	case BPF_JMP32 | BPF_JSLE | BPF_K:
 		rvoff = rv_offset(i, off, ctx);
 		s = ctx->ninsns;
-		if (imm) {
+		if (imm)
 			emit_imm(RV_REG_T1, imm, ctx);
-			rs = RV_REG_T1;
-		} else {
-			/* If imm is 0, simply use zero register. */
-			rs = RV_REG_ZERO;
-		}
+		rs = imm ? RV_REG_T1 : RV_REG_ZERO;
 		if (!is64) {
-			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code)))
-				emit_sext_32_rd(&rd, ctx);
-			else
-				emit_zext_32_rd_t1(&rd, ctx);
+			if (is_signed_bpf_cond(BPF_OP(code))) {
+				emit_sextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+				/* rs has been sign extended */
+			} else {
+				emit_zextw_alt(&rd, RV_REG_T2, ctx);
+				if (imm)
+					emit_zextw(rs, rs, ctx);
+			}
 		}
 		e = ctx->ninsns;