V4L/DVB: IR: add lirc device interface

v2: currently unused ioctls are included, but #if 0'd out
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

drivers/media/IR/Kconfig

@@ -8,6 +8,17 @@ config VIDEO_IR
 	depends on IR_CORE
 	default IR_CORE
 
+config LIRC
+	tristate
+	default y
+
+	---help---
+	   Enable this option to build the Linux Infrared Remote
+	   Control (LIRC) core device interface driver. The LIRC
+	   interface passes raw IR to and from userspace, where the
+	   LIRC daemon handles protocol decoding for IR reception ann
+	   encoding for IR transmitting (aka "blasting").
+
 source "drivers/media/IR/keymaps/Kconfig"
 
 config IR_NEC_DECODER

drivers/media/IR/Makefile

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ obj-y += keymaps/
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_IR_CORE) += ir-core.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_IR) += ir-common.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LIRC) += lirc_dev.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IR_NEC_DECODER) += ir-nec-decoder.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IR_RC5_DECODER) += ir-rc5-decoder.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_IR_RC6_DECODER) += ir-rc6-decoder.o

drivers/media/IR/lirc_dev.h

+/*
+ * LIRC base driver
+ *
+ * by Artur Lipowski <alipowski@interia.pl>
+ *        This code is licensed under GNU GPL
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_LIRC_DEV_H
+#define _LINUX_LIRC_DEV_H
+
+#define MAX_IRCTL_DEVICES 4
+#define BUFLEN            16
+
+#define mod(n, div) ((n) % (div))
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/kfifo.h>
+#include <media/lirc.h>
+
+struct lirc_buffer {
+	wait_queue_head_t wait_poll;
+	spinlock_t fifo_lock;
+	unsigned int chunk_size;
+	unsigned int size; /* in chunks */
+	/* Using chunks instead of bytes pretends to simplify boundary checking
+	 * And should allow for some performance fine tunning later */
+	struct kfifo fifo;
+	u8 fifo_initialized;
+};
+
+static inline void lirc_buffer_clear(struct lirc_buffer *buf)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (buf->fifo_initialized) {
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&buf->fifo_lock, flags);
+		kfifo_reset(&buf->fifo);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buf->fifo_lock, flags);
+	} else
+		WARN(1, "calling %s on an uninitialized lirc_buffer\n",
+		     __func__);
+}
+
+static inline int lirc_buffer_init(struct lirc_buffer *buf,
+				    unsigned int chunk_size,
+				    unsigned int size)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	init_waitqueue_head(&buf->wait_poll);
+	spin_lock_init(&buf->fifo_lock);
+	buf->chunk_size = chunk_size;
+	buf->size = size;
+	ret = kfifo_alloc(&buf->fifo, size * chunk_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret == 0)
+		buf->fifo_initialized = 1;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void lirc_buffer_free(struct lirc_buffer *buf)
+{
+	if (buf->fifo_initialized) {
+		kfifo_free(&buf->fifo);
+		buf->fifo_initialized = 0;
+	} else
+		WARN(1, "calling %s on an uninitialized lirc_buffer\n",
+		     __func__);
+}
+
+static inline int lirc_buffer_len(struct lirc_buffer *buf)
+{
+	int len;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&buf->fifo_lock, flags);
+	len = kfifo_len(&buf->fifo);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&buf->fifo_lock, flags);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+static inline int lirc_buffer_full(struct lirc_buffer *buf)
+{
+	return lirc_buffer_len(buf) == buf->size * buf->chunk_size;
+}
+
+static inline int lirc_buffer_empty(struct lirc_buffer *buf)
+{
+	return !lirc_buffer_len(buf);
+}
+
+static inline int lirc_buffer_available(struct lirc_buffer *buf)
+{
+	return buf->size - (lirc_buffer_len(buf) / buf->chunk_size);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int lirc_buffer_read(struct lirc_buffer *buf,
+					    unsigned char *dest)
+{
+	unsigned int ret = 0;
+
+	if (lirc_buffer_len(buf) >= buf->chunk_size)
+		ret = kfifo_out_locked(&buf->fifo, dest, buf->chunk_size,
+				       &buf->fifo_lock);
+	return ret;
+
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int lirc_buffer_write(struct lirc_buffer *buf,
+					     unsigned char *orig)
+{
+	unsigned int ret;
+
+	ret = kfifo_in_locked(&buf->fifo, orig, buf->chunk_size,
+			      &buf->fifo_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct lirc_driver {
+	char name[40];
+	int minor;
+	unsigned long code_length;
+	unsigned int buffer_size; /* in chunks holding one code each */
+	int sample_rate;
+	unsigned long features;
+
+	unsigned int chunk_size;
+
+	void *data;
+	int min_timeout;
+	int max_timeout;
+	int (*add_to_buf) (void *data, struct lirc_buffer *buf);
+	struct lirc_buffer *rbuf;
+	int (*set_use_inc) (void *data);
+	void (*set_use_dec) (void *data);
+	struct file_operations *fops;
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct module *owner;
+};
+
+/* name:
+ * this string will be used for logs
+ *
+ * minor:
+ * indicates minor device (/dev/lirc) number for registered driver
+ * if caller fills it with negative value, then the first free minor
+ * number will be used (if available)
+ *
+ * code_length:
+ * length of the remote control key code expressed in bits
+ *
+ * sample_rate:
+ *
+ * data:
+ * it may point to any driver data and this pointer will be passed to
+ * all callback functions
+ *
+ * add_to_buf:
+ * add_to_buf will be called after specified period of the time or
+ * triggered by the external event, this behavior depends on value of
+ * the sample_rate this function will be called in user context. This
+ * routine should return 0 if data was added to the buffer and
+ * -ENODATA if none was available. This should add some number of bits
+ * evenly divisible by code_length to the buffer
+ *
+ * rbuf:
+ * if not NULL, it will be used as a read buffer, you will have to
+ * write to the buffer by other means, like irq's (see also
+ * lirc_serial.c).
+ *
+ * set_use_inc:
+ * set_use_inc will be called after device is opened
+ *
+ * set_use_dec:
+ * set_use_dec will be called after device is closed
+ *
+ * fops:
+ * file_operations for drivers which don't fit the current driver model.
+ *
+ * Some ioctl's can be directly handled by lirc_dev if the driver's
+ * ioctl function is NULL or if it returns -ENOIOCTLCMD (see also
+ * lirc_serial.c).
+ *
+ * owner:
+ * the module owning this struct
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/* following functions can be called ONLY from user context
+ *
+ * returns negative value on error or minor number
+ * of the registered device if success
+ * contents of the structure pointed by p is copied
+ */
+extern int lirc_register_driver(struct lirc_driver *d);
+
+/* returns negative value on error or 0 if success
+*/
+extern int lirc_unregister_driver(int minor);
+
+/* Returns the private data stored in the lirc_driver
+ * associated with the given device file pointer.
+ */
+void *lirc_get_pdata(struct file *file);
+
+/* default file operations
+ * used by drivers if they override only some operations
+ */
+int lirc_dev_fop_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+int lirc_dev_fop_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+unsigned int lirc_dev_fop_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
+int lirc_dev_fop_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
+		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+ssize_t lirc_dev_fop_read(struct file *file, char *buffer, size_t length,
+			  loff_t *ppos);
+ssize_t lirc_dev_fop_write(struct file *file, const char *buffer, size_t length,
+			   loff_t *ppos);
+
+#endif

include/media/lirc.h

+/*
+ * lirc.h - linux infrared remote control header file
+ * last modified 2010/06/03 by Jarod Wilson
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_LIRC_H
+#define _LINUX_LIRC_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+
+#define PULSE_BIT       0x01000000
+#define PULSE_MASK      0x00FFFFFF
+
+#define LIRC_MODE2_SPACE     0x00000000
+#define LIRC_MODE2_PULSE     0x01000000
+#define LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY 0x02000000
+#define LIRC_MODE2_TIMEOUT   0x03000000
+
+#define LIRC_VALUE_MASK      0x00FFFFFF
+#define LIRC_MODE2_MASK      0xFF000000
+
+#define LIRC_SPACE(val) (((val)&LIRC_VALUE_MASK) | LIRC_MODE2_SPACE)
+#define LIRC_PULSE(val) (((val)&LIRC_VALUE_MASK) | LIRC_MODE2_PULSE)
+#define LIRC_FREQUENCY(val) (((val)&LIRC_VALUE_MASK) | LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY)
+#define LIRC_TIMEOUT(val) (((val)&LIRC_VALUE_MASK) | LIRC_MODE2_TIMEOUT)
+
+#define LIRC_VALUE(val) ((val)&LIRC_VALUE_MASK)
+#define LIRC_MODE2(val) ((val)&LIRC_MODE2_MASK)
+
+#define LIRC_IS_SPACE(val) (LIRC_MODE2(val) == LIRC_MODE2_SPACE)
+#define LIRC_IS_PULSE(val) (LIRC_MODE2(val) == LIRC_MODE2_PULSE)
+#define LIRC_IS_FREQUENCY(val) (LIRC_MODE2(val) == LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY)
+#define LIRC_IS_TIMEOUT(val) (LIRC_MODE2(val) == LIRC_MODE2_TIMEOUT)
+
+/*** lirc compatible hardware features ***/
+
+#define LIRC_MODE2SEND(x) (x)
+#define LIRC_SEND2MODE(x) (x)
+#define LIRC_MODE2REC(x) ((x) << 16)
+#define LIRC_REC2MODE(x) ((x) >> 16)
+
+#define LIRC_MODE_RAW                  0x00000001
+#define LIRC_MODE_PULSE                0x00000002
+#define LIRC_MODE_MODE2                0x00000004
+#define LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE             0x00000010
+
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND_RAW              LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_RAW)
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE            LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_PULSE)
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND_MODE2            LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_MODE2)
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND_LIRCCODE         LIRC_MODE2SEND(LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE)
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK             0x0000003f
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER      0x00000100
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE   0x00000200
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK  0x00000400
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC_RAW               LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_RAW)
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC_PULSE             LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_PULSE)
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2             LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_MODE2)
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC_LIRCCODE          LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE)
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC_MASK              LIRC_MODE2REC(LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK)
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_CARRIER       (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER << 16)
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE    (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE << 16)
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE 0x40000000
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE    0x80000000
+#define LIRC_CAN_GET_REC_RESOLUTION       0x20000000
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_TIMEOUT          0x10000000
+#define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_FILTER           0x08000000
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_MEASURE_CARRIER          0x02000000
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_SEND(x) ((x)&LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK)
+#define LIRC_CAN_REC(x) ((x)&LIRC_CAN_REC_MASK)
+
+#define LIRC_CAN_NOTIFY_DECODE            0x01000000
+
+/*** IOCTL commands for lirc driver ***/
+
+#define LIRC_GET_FEATURES              _IOR('i', 0x00000000, __u32)
+
+#define LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE             _IOR('i', 0x00000001, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_REC_MODE              _IOR('i', 0x00000002, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_SEND_CARRIER          _IOR('i', 0x00000003, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_REC_CARRIER           _IOR('i', 0x00000004, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE       _IOR('i', 0x00000005, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE        _IOR('i', 0x00000006, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION        _IOR('i', 0x00000007, __u32)
+
+#define LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT           _IOR('i', 0x00000008, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT           _IOR('i', 0x00000009, __u32)
+
+#if 0	/* these ioctls are not used at the moment */
+#define LIRC_GET_MIN_FILTER_PULSE      _IOR('i', 0x0000000a, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_MAX_FILTER_PULSE      _IOR('i', 0x0000000b, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_MIN_FILTER_SPACE      _IOR('i', 0x0000000c, __u32)
+#define LIRC_GET_MAX_FILTER_SPACE      _IOR('i', 0x0000000d, __u32)
+#endif
+
+/* code length in bits, currently only for LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE */
+#define LIRC_GET_LENGTH                _IOR('i', 0x0000000f, __u32)
+
+#define LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE             _IOW('i', 0x00000011, __u32)
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_MODE              _IOW('i', 0x00000012, __u32)
+/* Note: these can reset the according pulse_width */
+#define LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER          _IOW('i', 0x00000013, __u32)
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER           _IOW('i', 0x00000014, __u32)
+#define LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE       _IOW('i', 0x00000015, __u32)
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE        _IOW('i', 0x00000016, __u32)
+#define LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK      _IOW('i', 0x00000017, __u32)
+
+/*
+ * when a timeout != 0 is set the driver will send a
+ * LIRC_MODE2_TIMEOUT data packet, otherwise LIRC_MODE2_TIMEOUT is
+ * never sent, timeout is disabled by default
+ */
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT           _IOW('i', 0x00000018, __u32)
+
+#if 0	/* these ioctls are not used at the moment */
+/*
+ * pulses shorter than this are filtered out by hardware (software
+ * emulation in lirc_dev?)
+ */
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER_PULSE      _IOW('i', 0x00000019, __u32)
+/*
+ * spaces shorter than this are filtered out by hardware (software
+ * emulation in lirc_dev?)
+ */
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER_SPACE      _IOW('i', 0x0000001a, __u32)
+/*
+ * if filter cannot be set independantly for pulse/space, this should
+ * be used
+ */
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER            _IOW('i', 0x0000001b, __u32)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * to set a range use
+ * LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE with the
+ * lower bound first and later
+ * LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER with the upper bound
+ */
+
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE  _IOW('i', 0x0000001e, __u32)
+#define LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE     _IOW('i', 0x0000001f, __u32)
+
+#define LIRC_NOTIFY_DECODE             _IO('i', 0x00000020)
+
+#if 0	/* these ioctls are not used at the moment */
+/*
+ * from the next key press on the driver will send
+ * LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY packets
+ */
+#define LIRC_MEASURE_CARRIER_ENABLE    _IO('i', 0x00000021)
+#define LIRC_MEASURE_CARRIER_DISABLE   _IO('i', 0x00000022)
+#endif
+
+#endif