Commit 4ba069b8 authored by Michael Grundy's avatar Michael Grundy Committed by Martin Schwidefsky

[S390] add kprobes support.

Signed-off-by: default avatarMichael Grundy <grundym@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Wilder <dwilder@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarMartin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
parent 5432114b
...@@ -487,8 +487,22 @@ source "drivers/net/Kconfig" ...@@ -487,8 +487,22 @@ source "drivers/net/Kconfig"
source "fs/Kconfig" source "fs/Kconfig"
menu "Instrumentation Support"
source "arch/s390/oprofile/Kconfig" source "arch/s390/oprofile/Kconfig"
config KPROBES
bool "Kprobes (EXPERIMENTAL)"
depends on EXPERIMENTAL && MODULES
help
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and
execute a callback function. register_kprobe() establishes
a probepoint and specifies the callback. Kprobes is useful
for kernel debugging, non-intrusive instrumentation and testing.
If in doubt, say "N".
endmenu
source "arch/s390/Kconfig.debug" source "arch/s390/Kconfig.debug"
source "security/Kconfig" source "security/Kconfig"
......
...@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat_linux.o compat_signal.o \ ...@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat_linux.o compat_signal.o \
obj-$(CONFIG_VIRT_TIMER) += vtime.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIRT_TIMER) += vtime.o
obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o
# Kexec part # Kexec part
S390_KEXEC_OBJS := machine_kexec.o crash.o S390_KEXEC_OBJS := machine_kexec.o crash.o
......
...@@ -505,6 +505,8 @@ pgm_no_vtime2: ...@@ -505,6 +505,8 @@ pgm_no_vtime2:
mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_address(4,%r1),__LC_PER_ADDRESS mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_address(4,%r1),__LC_PER_ADDRESS
mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_access_id(1,%r1),__LC_PER_ACCESS_ID mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_access_id(1,%r1),__LC_PER_ACCESS_ID
oi __TI_flags+3(%r9),_TIF_SINGLE_STEP # set TIF_SINGLE_STEP oi __TI_flags+3(%r9),_TIF_SINGLE_STEP # set TIF_SINGLE_STEP
tm SP_PSW+1(%r15),0x01 # kernel per event ?
bz BASED(kernel_per)
l %r3,__LC_PGM_ILC # load program interruption code l %r3,__LC_PGM_ILC # load program interruption code
la %r8,0x7f la %r8,0x7f
nr %r8,%r3 # clear per-event-bit and ilc nr %r8,%r3 # clear per-event-bit and ilc
...@@ -536,6 +538,16 @@ pgm_no_vtime3: ...@@ -536,6 +538,16 @@ pgm_no_vtime3:
stosm __SF_EMPTY(%r15),0x03 # reenable interrupts stosm __SF_EMPTY(%r15),0x03 # reenable interrupts
b BASED(sysc_do_svc) b BASED(sysc_do_svc)
#
# per was called from kernel, must be kprobes
#
kernel_per:
mvi SP_TRAP+1(%r15),0x28 # set trap indication to pgm check
la %r2,SP_PTREGS(%r15) # address of register-save area
l %r1,BASED(.Lhandle_per) # load adr. of per handler
la %r14,BASED(sysc_leave) # load adr. of system return
br %r1 # branch to do_single_step
/* /*
* IO interrupt handler routine * IO interrupt handler routine
*/ */
......
...@@ -518,6 +518,8 @@ pgm_no_vtime2: ...@@ -518,6 +518,8 @@ pgm_no_vtime2:
#endif #endif
lg %r9,__LC_THREAD_INFO # load pointer to thread_info struct lg %r9,__LC_THREAD_INFO # load pointer to thread_info struct
lg %r1,__TI_task(%r9) lg %r1,__TI_task(%r9)
tm SP_PSW+1(%r15),0x01 # kernel per event ?
jz kernel_per
mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_atmid(2,%r1),__LC_PER_ATMID mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_atmid(2,%r1),__LC_PER_ATMID
mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_address(8,%r1),__LC_PER_ADDRESS mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_address(8,%r1),__LC_PER_ADDRESS
mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_access_id(1,%r1),__LC_PER_ACCESS_ID mvc __THREAD_per+__PER_access_id(1,%r1),__LC_PER_ACCESS_ID
...@@ -553,6 +555,16 @@ pgm_no_vtime3: ...@@ -553,6 +555,16 @@ pgm_no_vtime3:
stosm __SF_EMPTY(%r15),0x03 # reenable interrupts stosm __SF_EMPTY(%r15),0x03 # reenable interrupts
j sysc_do_svc j sysc_do_svc
#
# per was called from kernel, must be kprobes
#
kernel_per:
lhi %r0,__LC_PGM_OLD_PSW
sth %r0,SP_TRAP(%r15) # set trap indication to pgm check
la %r2,SP_PTREGS(%r15) # address of register-save area
larl %r14,sysc_leave # load adr. of system ret, no work
jg do_single_step # branch to do_single_step
/* /*
* IO interrupt handler routine * IO interrupt handler routine
*/ */
......
/*
* Kernel Probes (KProbes)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2006
*
* s390 port, used ppc64 as template. Mike Grundy <grundym@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/preempt.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL;
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk);
int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
/* Make sure the probe isn't going on a difficult instruction */
if (is_prohibited_opcode((kprobe_opcode_t *) p->addr))
return -EINVAL;
if ((unsigned long)p->addr & 0x01) {
printk("Attempt to register kprobe at an unaligned address\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Use the get_insn_slot() facility for correctness */
if (!(p->ainsn.insn = get_insn_slot()))
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(p->ainsn.insn, p->addr, MAX_INSN_SIZE * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t));
get_instruction_type(&p->ainsn);
p->opcode = *p->addr;
return 0;
}
int __kprobes is_prohibited_opcode(kprobe_opcode_t *instruction)
{
switch (*(__u8 *) instruction) {
case 0x0c: /* bassm */
case 0x0b: /* bsm */
case 0x83: /* diag */
case 0x44: /* ex */
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (*(__u16 *) instruction) {
case 0x0101: /* pr */
case 0xb25a: /* bsa */
case 0xb240: /* bakr */
case 0xb258: /* bsg */
case 0xb218: /* pc */
case 0xb228: /* pt */
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
void __kprobes get_instruction_type(struct arch_specific_insn *ainsn)
{
/* default fixup method */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_PSW_NORMAL;
/* save r1 operand */
ainsn->reg = (*ainsn->insn & 0xf0) >> 4;
/* save the instruction length (pop 5-5) in bytes */
switch (*(__u8 *) (ainsn->insn) >> 4) {
case 0:
ainsn->ilen = 2;
break;
case 1:
case 2:
ainsn->ilen = 4;
break;
case 3:
ainsn->ilen = 6;
break;
}
switch (*(__u8 *) ainsn->insn) {
case 0x05: /* balr */
case 0x0d: /* basr */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER;
/* if r2 = 0, no branch will be taken */
if ((*ainsn->insn & 0x0f) == 0)
ainsn->fixup |= FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN;
break;
case 0x06: /* bctr */
case 0x07: /* bcr */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN;
break;
case 0x45: /* bal */
case 0x4d: /* bas */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER;
break;
case 0x47: /* bc */
case 0x46: /* bct */
case 0x86: /* bxh */
case 0x87: /* bxle */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN;
break;
case 0x82: /* lpsw */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_NOT_REQUIRED;
break;
case 0xb2: /* lpswe */
if (*(((__u8 *) ainsn->insn) + 1) == 0xb2) {
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_NOT_REQUIRED;
}
break;
case 0xa7: /* bras */
if ((*ainsn->insn & 0x0f) == 0x05) {
ainsn->fixup |= FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER;
}
break;
case 0xc0:
if ((*ainsn->insn & 0x0f) == 0x00 /* larl */
|| (*ainsn->insn & 0x0f) == 0x05) /* brasl */
ainsn->fixup |= FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER;
break;
case 0xeb:
if (*(((__u8 *) ainsn->insn) + 5 ) == 0x44 || /* bxhg */
*(((__u8 *) ainsn->insn) + 5) == 0x45) {/* bxleg */
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN;
}
break;
case 0xe3: /* bctg */
if (*(((__u8 *) ainsn->insn) + 5) == 0x46) {
ainsn->fixup = FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN;
}
break;
}
}
static int __kprobes swap_instruction(void *aref)
{
struct ins_replace_args *args = aref;
int err = -EFAULT;
asm volatile(
"0: mvc 0(2,%2),0(%3)\n"
"1: la %0,0\n"
"2:\n"
EX_TABLE(0b,2b)
: "+d" (err), "=m" (*args->ptr)
: "a" (args->ptr), "a" (&args->new), "m" (args->new));
return err;
}
void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
unsigned long status = kcb->kprobe_status;
struct ins_replace_args args;
args.ptr = p->addr;
args.old = p->opcode;
args.new = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_SWAP_INST;
stop_machine_run(swap_instruction, &args, NR_CPUS);
kcb->kprobe_status = status;
}
void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
unsigned long status = kcb->kprobe_status;
struct ins_replace_args args;
args.ptr = p->addr;
args.old = BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION;
args.new = p->opcode;
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_SWAP_INST;
stop_machine_run(swap_instruction, &args, NR_CPUS);
kcb->kprobe_status = status;
}
void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex);
free_insn_slot(p->ainsn.insn);
mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
}
static void __kprobes prepare_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
per_cr_bits kprobe_per_regs[1];
memset(kprobe_per_regs, 0, sizeof(per_cr_bits));
regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
/* Set up the per control reg info, will pass to lctl */
kprobe_per_regs[0].em_instruction_fetch = 1;
kprobe_per_regs[0].starting_addr = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn;
kprobe_per_regs[0].ending_addr = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn + 1;
/* Set the PER control regs, turns on single step for this address */
__ctl_load(kprobe_per_regs, 9, 11);
regs->psw.mask |= PSW_MASK_PER;
regs->psw.mask &= ~(PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK);
}
static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running();
kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status;
kcb->prev_kprobe.kprobe_saved_imask = kcb->kprobe_saved_imask;
memcpy(kcb->prev_kprobe.kprobe_saved_ctl, kcb->kprobe_saved_ctl,
sizeof(kcb->kprobe_saved_ctl));
}
static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp;
kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status;
kcb->kprobe_saved_imask = kcb->prev_kprobe.kprobe_saved_imask;
memcpy(kcb->kprobe_saved_ctl, kcb->prev_kprobe.kprobe_saved_ctl,
sizeof(kcb->kprobe_saved_ctl));
}
static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs,
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb)
{
__get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p;
/* Save the interrupt and per flags */
kcb->kprobe_saved_imask = regs->psw.mask &
(PSW_MASK_PER | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK);
/* Save the control regs that govern PER */
__ctl_store(kcb->kprobe_saved_ctl, 9, 11);
}
/* Called with kretprobe_lock held */
void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kretprobe_instance *ri;
if ((ri = get_free_rp_inst(rp)) != NULL) {
ri->rp = rp;
ri->task = current;
ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) regs->gprs[14];
/* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */
regs->gprs[14] = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
add_rp_inst(ri);
} else {
rp->nmissed++;
}
}
static int __kprobes kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kprobe *p;
int ret = 0;
unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)
((regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN) - 2);
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb;
/*
* We don't want to be preempted for the entire
* duration of kprobe processing
*/
preempt_disable();
kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
/* Check we're not actually recursing */
if (kprobe_running()) {
p = get_kprobe(addr);
if (p) {
if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_HIT_SS &&
*p->ainsn.insn == BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
regs->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_PER;
regs->psw.mask |= kcb->kprobe_saved_imask;
goto no_kprobe;
}
/* We have reentered the kprobe_handler(), since
* another probe was hit while within the handler.
* We here save the original kprobes variables and
* just single step on the instruction of the new probe
* without calling any user handlers.
*/
save_previous_kprobe(kcb);
set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p);
prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER;
return 1;
} else {
p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe);
if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) {
goto ss_probe;
}
}
goto no_kprobe;
}
p = get_kprobe(addr);
if (!p) {
if (*addr != BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION) {
/*
* The breakpoint instruction was removed right
* after we hit it. Another cpu has removed
* either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint
* at this address. In either case, no further
* handling of this interrupt is appropriate.
*
*/
ret = 1;
}
/* Not one of ours: let kernel handle it */
goto no_kprobe;
}
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE;
set_current_kprobe(p, regs, kcb);
if (p->pre_handler && p->pre_handler(p, regs))
/* handler has already set things up, so skip ss setup */
return 1;
ss_probe:
prepare_singlestep(p, regs);
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS;
return 1;
no_kprobe:
preempt_enable_no_resched();
return ret;
}
/*
* Function return probe trampoline:
* - init_kprobes() establishes a probepoint here
* - When the probed function returns, this probe
* causes the handlers to fire
*/
void __kprobes kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void)
{
asm volatile(".global kretprobe_trampoline\n"
"kretprobe_trampoline: bcr 0,0\n");
}
/*
* Called when the probe at kretprobe trampoline is hit
*/
int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL;
struct hlist_head *head;
struct hlist_node *node, *tmp;
unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0;
unsigned long trampoline_address = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline;
spin_lock_irqsave(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
head = kretprobe_inst_table_head(current);
/*
* It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given
* task either because an multiple functions in the call path
* have a return probe installed on them, and/or more then one return
* return probe was registered for a target function.
*
* We can handle this because:
* - instances are always inserted at the head of the list
* - when multiple return probes are registered for the same
* function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the
* real return address, and all the rest will point to
* kretprobe_trampoline
*/
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, node, tmp, head, hlist) {
if (ri->task != current)
/* another task is sharing our hash bucket */
continue;
if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler)
ri->rp->handler(ri, regs);
orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
recycle_rp_inst(ri);
if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) {
/*
* This is the real return address. Any other
* instances associated with this task are for
* other calls deeper on the call stack
*/
break;
}
}
BUG_ON(!orig_ret_address || (orig_ret_address == trampoline_address));
regs->psw.addr = orig_ret_address | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
reset_current_kprobe();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&kretprobe_lock, flags);
preempt_enable_no_resched();
/*
* By returning a non-zero value, we are telling
* kprobe_handler() that we don't want the post_handler
* to run (and have re-enabled preemption)
*/
return 1;
}
/*
* Called after single-stepping. p->addr is the address of the
* instruction whose first byte has been replaced by the "breakpoint"
* instruction. To avoid the SMP problems that can occur when we
* temporarily put back the original opcode to single-step, we
* single-stepped a copy of the instruction. The address of this
* copy is p->ainsn.insn.
*/
static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
regs->psw.addr &= PSW_ADDR_INSN;
if (p->ainsn.fixup & FIXUP_PSW_NORMAL)
regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long)p->addr +
((unsigned long)regs->psw.addr -
(unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn);
if (p->ainsn.fixup & FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN)
if ((unsigned long)regs->psw.addr -
(unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn == p->ainsn.ilen)
regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long)p->addr + p->ainsn.ilen;
if (p->ainsn.fixup & FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER)
regs->gprs[p->ainsn.reg] = ((unsigned long)p->addr +
(regs->gprs[p->ainsn.reg] -
(unsigned long)p->ainsn.insn))
| PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
regs->psw.addr |= PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
/* turn off PER mode */
regs->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_PER;
/* Restore the original per control regs */
__ctl_load(kcb->kprobe_saved_ctl, 9, 11);
regs->psw.mask |= kcb->kprobe_saved_imask;
}
static int __kprobes post_kprobe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
if (!cur)
return 0;
if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) {
kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE;
cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0);
}
resume_execution(cur, regs);
/*Restore back the original saved kprobes variables and continue. */
if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) {
restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
goto out;
}
reset_current_kprobe();
out:
preempt_enable_no_resched();
/*
* if somebody else is singlestepping across a probe point, psw mask
* will have PER set, in which case, continue the remaining processing
* of do_single_step, as if this is not a probe hit.
*/
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
static int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
{
struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running();
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
switch(kcb->kprobe_status) {
case KPROBE_SWAP_INST:
/* We are here because the instruction replacement failed */
return 0;
case KPROBE_HIT_SS:
case KPROBE_REENTER:
/*
* We are here because the instruction being single
* stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current
* kprobe and the nip points back to the probe address
* and allow the page fault handler to continue as a
* normal page fault.
*/
regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long)cur->addr | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
regs->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_PER;
regs->psw.mask |= kcb->kprobe_saved_imask;
if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER)
restore_previous_kprobe(kcb);
else
reset_current_kprobe();
preempt_enable_no_resched();
break;
case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE:
case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE:
/*
* We increment the nmissed count for accounting,
* we can also use npre/npostfault count for accouting
* these specific fault cases.
*/
kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur);
/*
* We come here because instructions in the pre/post
* handler caused the page_fault, this could happen
* if handler tries to access user space by
* copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the
* user-specified handler try to fix it first.
*/
if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr))
return 1;
/*
* In case the user-specified fault handler returned
* zero, try to fix up.
*/
entry = search_exception_tables(regs->psw.addr & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
if (entry) {
regs->psw.addr = entry->fixup | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
return 1;
}
/*
* fixup_exception() could not handle it,
* Let do_page_fault() fix it.
*/
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Wrapper routine to for handling exceptions.
*/
int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct die_args *args = (struct die_args *)data;
int ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
switch (val) {
case DIE_BPT:
if (kprobe_handler(args->regs))
ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
case DIE_SSTEP:
if (post_kprobe_handler(args->regs))
ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
case DIE_TRAP:
case DIE_PAGE_FAULT:
/* kprobe_running() needs smp_processor_id() */
preempt_disable();
if (kprobe_running() &&
kprobe_fault_handler(args->regs, args->trapnr))
ret = NOTIFY_STOP;
preempt_enable();
break;
default:
break;
}
return ret;
}
int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp);
unsigned long addr;
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
memcpy(&kcb->jprobe_saved_regs, regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
/* setup return addr to the jprobe handler routine */
regs->psw.addr = (unsigned long)(jp->entry) | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
/* r14 is the function return address */
kcb->jprobe_saved_r14 = (unsigned long)regs->gprs[14];
/* r15 is the stack pointer */
kcb->jprobe_saved_r15 = (unsigned long)regs->gprs[15];
addr = (unsigned long)kcb->jprobe_saved_r15;
memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (kprobe_opcode_t *) addr,
MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr));
return 1;
}
void __kprobes jprobe_return(void)
{
asm volatile(".word 0x0002");
}
void __kprobes jprobe_return_end(void)
{
asm volatile("bcr 0,0");
}
int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk();
unsigned long stack_addr = (unsigned long)(kcb->jprobe_saved_r15);
/* Put the regs back */
memcpy(regs, &kcb->jprobe_saved_regs, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
/* put the stack back */
memcpy((kprobe_opcode_t *) stack_addr, kcb->jprobes_stack,
MIN_STACK_SIZE(stack_addr));
preempt_enable_no_resched();
return 1;
}
static struct kprobe trampoline_p = {
.addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) & kretprobe_trampoline,
.pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler
};
int __init arch_init_kprobes(void)
{
return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p);
}
...@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ ...@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h>
...@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ ...@@ -39,6 +40,7 @@
#include <asm/s390_ext.h> #include <asm/s390_ext.h>
#include <asm/lowcore.h> #include <asm/lowcore.h>
#include <asm/debug.h> #include <asm/debug.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
/* Called from entry.S only */ /* Called from entry.S only */
extern void handle_per_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); extern void handle_per_exception(struct pt_regs *regs);
...@@ -74,6 +76,20 @@ static int kstack_depth_to_print = 12; ...@@ -74,6 +76,20 @@ static int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;
static int kstack_depth_to_print = 20; static int kstack_depth_to_print = 20;
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(s390die_chain);
int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&s390die_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_die_notifier);
int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&s390die_chain, nb);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_die_notifier);
/* /*
* For show_trace we have tree different stack to consider: * For show_trace we have tree different stack to consider:
* - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown * - the panic stack which is used if the kernel stack has overflown
...@@ -305,8 +321,9 @@ report_user_fault(long interruption_code, struct pt_regs *regs) ...@@ -305,8 +321,9 @@ report_user_fault(long interruption_code, struct pt_regs *regs)
#endif #endif
} }
static void inline do_trap(long interruption_code, int signr, char *str, static void __kprobes inline do_trap(long interruption_code, int signr,
struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info) char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
siginfo_t *info)
{ {
/* /*
* We got all needed information from the lowcore and can * We got all needed information from the lowcore and can
...@@ -315,6 +332,10 @@ static void inline do_trap(long interruption_code, int signr, char *str, ...@@ -315,6 +332,10 @@ static void inline do_trap(long interruption_code, int signr, char *str,
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE)
local_irq_enable(); local_irq_enable();
if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, interruption_code,
interruption_code, signr) == NOTIFY_STOP)
return;
if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) { if (regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) {
struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct task_struct *tsk = current;
...@@ -336,8 +357,12 @@ static inline void __user *get_check_address(struct pt_regs *regs) ...@@ -336,8 +357,12 @@ static inline void __user *get_check_address(struct pt_regs *regs)
return (void __user *)((regs->psw.addr-S390_lowcore.pgm_ilc) & PSW_ADDR_INSN); return (void __user *)((regs->psw.addr-S390_lowcore.pgm_ilc) & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
} }
void do_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs) void __kprobes do_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
{ {
if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "sstep", regs, 0, 0,
SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP){
return;
}
if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) != 0) if ((current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) != 0)
force_sig(SIGTRAP, current); force_sig(SIGTRAP, current);
} }
......
...@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ SECTIONS ...@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ SECTIONS
*(.text) *(.text)
SCHED_TEXT SCHED_TEXT
LOCK_TEXT LOCK_TEXT
KPROBES_TEXT
*(.fixup) *(.fixup)
*(.gnu.warning) *(.gnu.warning)
} = 0x0700 } = 0x0700
......
...@@ -25,10 +25,12 @@ ...@@ -25,10 +25,12 @@
#include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
#define __FAIL_ADDR_MASK 0x7ffff000 #define __FAIL_ADDR_MASK 0x7ffff000
...@@ -48,6 +50,38 @@ extern int sysctl_userprocess_debug; ...@@ -48,6 +50,38 @@ extern int sysctl_userprocess_debug;
extern void die(const char *,struct pt_regs *,long); extern void die(const char *,struct pt_regs *,long);
#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(notify_page_fault_chain);
int register_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&notify_page_fault_chain, nb);
}
int unregister_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&notify_page_fault_chain, nb);
}
static inline int notify_page_fault(enum die_val val, const char *str,
struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
{
struct die_args args = {
.regs = regs,
.str = str,
.err = err,
.trapnr = trap,
.signr = sig
};
return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&notify_page_fault_chain, val, &args);
}
#else
static inline int notify_page_fault(enum die_val val, const char *str,
struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
{
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
#endif
extern spinlock_t timerlist_lock; extern spinlock_t timerlist_lock;
/* /*
...@@ -159,7 +193,7 @@ static void do_sigsegv(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, ...@@ -159,7 +193,7 @@ static void do_sigsegv(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
* 11 Page translation -> Not present (nullification) * 11 Page translation -> Not present (nullification)
* 3b Region third trans. -> Not present (nullification) * 3b Region third trans. -> Not present (nullification)
*/ */
static inline void static inline void __kprobes
do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection) do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection)
{ {
struct task_struct *tsk; struct task_struct *tsk;
...@@ -173,6 +207,10 @@ do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection) ...@@ -173,6 +207,10 @@ do_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, int is_protection)
tsk = current; tsk = current;
mm = tsk->mm; mm = tsk->mm;
if (notify_page_fault(DIE_PAGE_FAULT, "page fault", regs, error_code, 14,
SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
return;
/* /*
* Check for low-address protection. This needs to be treated * Check for low-address protection. This needs to be treated
* as a special case because the translation exception code * as a special case because the translation exception code
......
#ifndef _S390_KDEBUG_H
#define _S390_KDEBUG_H
/*
* Feb 2006 Ported to s390 <grundym@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/notifier.h>
struct pt_regs;
struct die_args {
struct pt_regs *regs;
const char *str;
long err;
int trapnr;
int signr;
};
/* Note - you should never unregister because that can race with NMIs.
* If you really want to do it first unregister - then synchronize_sched
* - then free.
*/
extern int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *);
extern int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *);
extern int register_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *);
extern int unregister_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *);
extern struct atomic_notifier_head s390die_chain;
enum die_val {
DIE_OOPS = 1,
DIE_BPT,
DIE_SSTEP,
DIE_PANIC,
DIE_NMI,
DIE_DIE,
DIE_NMIWATCHDOG,
DIE_KERNELDEBUG,
DIE_TRAP,
DIE_GPF,
DIE_CALL,
DIE_NMI_IPI,
DIE_PAGE_FAULT,
};
static inline int notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str,
struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
{
struct die_args args = {
.regs = regs,
.str = str,
.err = err,
.trapnr = trap,
.signr = sig
};
return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&s390die_chain, val, &args);
}
#endif
#ifndef _ASM_S390_KPROBES_H
#define _ASM_S390_KPROBES_H
/*
* Kernel Probes (KProbes)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2002, 2006
*
* 2002-Oct Created by Vamsi Krishna S <vamsi_krishna@in.ibm.com> Kernel
* Probes initial implementation ( includes suggestions from
* Rusty Russell).
* 2004-Nov Modified for PPC64 by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli
* <ananth@in.ibm.com>
* 2005-Dec Used as a template for s390 by Mike Grundy
* <grundym@us.ibm.com>
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#define __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT
struct pt_regs;
struct kprobe;
typedef u16 kprobe_opcode_t;
#define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION 0x0002
/* Maximum instruction size is 3 (16bit) halfwords: */
#define MAX_INSN_SIZE 0x0003
#define MAX_STACK_SIZE 64
#define MIN_STACK_SIZE(ADDR) (((MAX_STACK_SIZE) < \
(((unsigned long)current_thread_info()) + THREAD_SIZE - (ADDR))) \
? (MAX_STACK_SIZE) \
: (((unsigned long)current_thread_info()) + THREAD_SIZE - (ADDR)))
#define JPROBE_ENTRY(pentry) (kprobe_opcode_t *)(pentry)
#define ARCH_SUPPORTS_KRETPROBES
#define ARCH_INACTIVE_KPROBE_COUNT 0
#define KPROBE_SWAP_INST 0x10
#define FIXUP_PSW_NORMAL 0x08
#define FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN 0x04
#define FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER 0x02
#define FIXUP_NOT_REQUIRED 0x01
/* Architecture specific copy of original instruction */
struct arch_specific_insn {
/* copy of original instruction */
kprobe_opcode_t *insn;
int fixup;
int ilen;
int reg;
};
struct ins_replace_args {
kprobe_opcode_t *ptr;
kprobe_opcode_t old;
kprobe_opcode_t new;
};
struct prev_kprobe {
struct kprobe *kp;
unsigned long status;
unsigned long saved_psw;
unsigned long kprobe_saved_imask;
unsigned long kprobe_saved_ctl[3];
};
/* per-cpu kprobe control block */
struct kprobe_ctlblk {
unsigned long kprobe_status;
unsigned long kprobe_saved_imask;
unsigned long kprobe_saved_ctl[3];
struct pt_regs jprobe_saved_regs;
unsigned long jprobe_saved_r14;
unsigned long jprobe_saved_r15;
struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe;
kprobe_opcode_t jprobes_stack[MAX_STACK_SIZE];
};
void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p);
void kretprobe_trampoline(void);
int is_prohibited_opcode(kprobe_opcode_t *instruction);
void get_instruction_type(struct arch_specific_insn *ainsn);
#define flush_insn_slot(p) do { } while (0)
#endif /* _ASM_S390_KPROBES_H */
#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
extern int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long val, void *data);
#else /* !CONFIG_KPROBES */
static inline int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
return 0;
}
#endif
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