staging: batman-adv meshing protocol

B.A.T.M.A.N. (better approach to mobile ad-hoc networking) is
a routing protocol for multi-hop ad-hoc mesh networks. The
networks may be wired or wireless. See
http://www.open-mesh.org/ for more information and user space
tools.

This is the first submission for inclusion in staging.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

drivers/staging/Kconfig

@@ -129,6 +129,8 @@ source "drivers/staging/wlags49_h2/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/staging/wlags49_h25/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/staging/batman-adv/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/staging/strip/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/staging/arlan/Kconfig"

drivers/staging/Makefile

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IIO)		+= iio/
 obj-$(CONFIG_RAMZSWAP)		+= ramzswap/
 obj-$(CONFIG_WLAGS49_H2)	+= wlags49_h2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_WLAGS49_H25)	+= wlags49_h25/
+obj-$(CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV)	+= batman-adv/
 obj-$(CONFIG_STRIP)		+= strip/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARLAN)		+= arlan/
 obj-$(CONFIG_WAVELAN)		+= wavelan/

drivers/staging/batman-adv/CHANGELOG

+batman-adv 0.2:
+
+* support latest kernels (2.6.20 - 2.6.31)
+* temporary routing loops / TTL code bug / ghost entries in originator table fixed
+* internal packet queue for packet aggregation & transmission retry (ARQ)
+  for payload broadcasts added
+* interface detection converted to event based handling to avoid timers
+* major linux coding style adjustments applied
+* all kernel version compatibility functions has been moved to compat.h
+* use random ethernet address generator from the kernel
+* /sys/module/batman_adv/version to export kernel module version
+* vis: secondary interface export for dot draw format + JSON output format added
+* many bugs (alignment issues, race conditions, deadlocks, etc) squashed
+
+ -- Sat, 07 Nov 2009 15:44:31 +0100
+
+batman-adv 0.1:
+
+* support latest kernels (2.6.20 - 2.6.28)
+* LOTS of cleanup: locking, stack usage, memory leaks
+* Change Ethertype from 0x0842 to 0x4305
+  unregistered at IEEE, if you want to sponsor an official Ethertype ($2500)
+  please contact us
+
+ -- Sun, 28 Dec 2008 00:44:31 +0100
+
+batman-adv 0.1-beta:
+
+* layer 2 meshing based on BATMAN TQ algorithm in kernelland
+* operates on any ethernet like interface
+* supports IPv4, IPv6, DHCP, etc
+* is controlled via /proc/net/batman-adv/
+* bridging via brctl is supported
+* interface watchdog (interfaces can be (de)activated dynamically)
+* offers integrated vis server which meshes/syncs with other vis servers in range
+
+ -- Mon, 05 May 2008 14:10:04 +0200

drivers/staging/batman-adv/Kconfig

+#
+# B.A.T.M.A.N meshing protocol
+#
+
+config BATMAN_ADV
+	tristate "B.A.T.M.A.N. Advanced Meshing Protocol"
+        default n
+	---help---
+
+        B.A.T.M.A.N. (better approach to mobile ad-hoc networking) is
+        a routing protocol for multi-hop ad-hoc mesh networks. The
+        networks may be wired or wireless. See
+        http://www.open-mesh.org/ for more information and user space
+        tools.
+
+config BATMAN_DEBUG
+	bool "B.A.T.M.A.N. debugging"
+	depends on BATMAN != n
+	help
+
+	  This is an option for use by developers; most people should
+	  say N here. This enables compilation of support for
+	  outputting debugging information to the kernel log. The
+	  output is controlled via the module parameter debug.
+

drivers/staging/batman-adv/Makefile

+#
+# Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+#
+# Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+# General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+# 02110-1301, USA
+#
+
+obj-m += batman-adv.o
+batman-adv-objs := main.o proc.o send.o routing.o soft-interface.o device.o translation-table.o bitarray.o hash.o ring_buffer.o vis.o hard-interface.o aggregation.o log.o

drivers/staging/batman-adv/README

+[state: 07-11-2009]
+
+BATMAN-ADV
+----------
+
+Batman-advanced is a new approach to wireless networking which does no longer
+operate on the IP basis. Unlike B.A.T.M.A.N, which exchanges information
+using UDP packets and sets routing tables, batman-advanced operates on ISO/OSI
+Layer 2 only and uses and routes (or better: bridges) Ethernet Frames. It
+emulates a virtual network switch of all nodes participating. Therefore all
+nodes appear to be link local, thus all higher operating protocols won't be
+affected by any changes within the network. You can run almost any protocol
+above B.A.T.M.A.N. Advanced, prominent examples are: IPv4, IPv6, DHCP, IPX.
+
+This is batman-advanced implemented as Linux kernel driver. It does not depend
+on any network (other) driver, and can be used on wifi as well as ethernet,
+vpn, etc ... (anything with ethernet-style layer 2).
+It compiles against and should work with Linux 2.6.20 - 2.6.31. Supporting older
+versions is not planned, but it's probably easy to backport it. If you work on a
+backport, feel free to contact us.  :-)
+
+COMPILE
+-------
+To compile against your currently installed kernel, just type:
+
+# make
+
+if you want to compile against some other kernel, use:
+
+# make KERNELPATH=/path/to/kernel
+
+USAGE
+-----
+
+insmod the batman-adv.ko in your kernel:
+
+# insmod batman-adv.ko
+
+the module is now waiting for activation. You must add some interfaces
+on which batman can operate. Each interface must be added separately:
+
+# echo wlan0 > /proc/net/batman-adv/interfaces
+
+( # echo wlan1 > /proc/net/batman-adv/interfaces )
+( # echo eth0 > /proc/net/batman-adv/interfaces )
+( ... )
+
+Now batman starts broadcasting on this interface.
+You can now view the table of originators (mesh participants) with:
+
+# cat /proc/net/batman-adv/originators
+
+The module will create a new interface "bat0", which can be used as a
+regular interface:
+
+# ifconfig bat0 inet 192.168.0.1 up
+# ping 192.168.0.2
+...
+
+If you want topology visualization, your meshnode must be configured
+as VIS-server:
+
+# echo "server" > /proc/net/batman-adv/vis
+
+Each node is either configured as "server" or as "client" (default:
+"client"). Clients send their topology data to the server next to them,
+and server synchronize with other servers. If there is no server
+configured (default) within the mesh, no topology information will be
+transmitted. With these "synchronizing servers", there can be 1 or
+more vis servers sharing the same (or at least very similar) data.
+
+When configured as server, you can get a topology snapshot of your mesh:
+
+# cat /proc/net/batman-adv/vis
+
+This output format is a graphviz formatted text file which can be
+processed with graphviz-tools like dot.
+The labels are similar/compatible to the ETX metric, 1.0 means perfect
+connection (100%), 2.0 means 50%, 3.0 means 33% and so on.
+
+Alternatively, a JSON output format is available. The format can be set
+using by writing either "dot_draw" or "json" into the vis_format file.
+"dot_draw" is selected by default.
+
+echo "json" > /proc/net/batman-adv/vis_format
+
+In very mobile scenarios, you might want to adjust the originator
+interval to a lower value. This will make the mesh more responsive to
+topology changes, but will also increase the overhead. Please make sure
+that all nodes in your mesh use the same interval. The default value
+is 1000 ms (1 second).
+
+# echo 1000 > /proc/net/batman-adv/orig_interval
+
+To deactivate batman, do:
+
+# echo "" > /proc/net/batman-adv/interfaces
+
+BATCTL
+------
+
+B.A.T.M.A.N.  advanced  operates on layer 2 and thus all hosts partici-
+pating in the virtual switch are completely transparent for all  proto-
+cols above layer 2. Therefore the common diagnosis tools do not work as
+expected. To overcome these problems batctl was created. At the  moment
+the  batctl contains ping, traceroute, tcpdump and interfaces to the
+kernel module settings.
+
+For more information, please see the manpage (man batctl).
+
+batctl is available on http://www.open-mesh.net/
+
+CONTACT
+-------
+
+Please send us comments, experiences, questions, anything :)
+
+IRC:             #batman on irc.freenode.org
+Mailing-list:    b.a.t.m.a.n@open-mesh.net
+(subscription at https://list.open-mesh.net/mm/listinfo/b.a.t.m.a.n )
+
+You can also contact the Authors:
+
+Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
+Simon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>

drivers/staging/batman-adv/TODO

+=> proc interface
+* implement new interface to add/delete interfaces and setting options
+* /proc/sys/net/batman-adv/ as main folder
+* in interfaces/ list every available interface of the host
+* each interfaces/$iface/ contains the following files:
+-> enable (def: 0) [add/remove this interface to batman-adv]
+-> ogm_interval (def: 1000) [ogm interval of that interface]
+-> context (def: bat0) [later we want to support multiple mesh instances via
+-> bat0/bat1/bat2/..]
+-> status (read-only) [outputs the interface status from batman's
+-> perspective]
+* in mesh/batX/ list every available mesh subnet
+-> vis_server (def: 0) [enable/disable vis server for that mesh]
+-> vis_data (read-only) [outputs the vis data in a raw format]
+-> aggregate_ogm (def: 1) [enable/disable ogm aggregation for that mesh]
+-> originators (read-only) [outputs the originator table]
+-> transtable_global (read-only) [outputs the global translation table]
+-> transtable_local (read-only) [outputs the local translation table]
+
+=> vis "raw" data output
+* the raw format shall replace dot draw / json to offer a neutral that can
+* be converted
+* the format (comma seperated entries):
+-> "mac" -> mac address of an originator (each line begins with it)
+-> "TQ mac value" -> src mac's link quality towards mac address
+-> "HNA mac" -> HNA announced by source mac
+-> "PRIMARY" -> this is a primary interface
+-> "SEC mac" -> secondary mac address of source (requires preceeding
+-> PRIMARY)
+
+=> logging
+* the log level LOG_TYPE_CRIT, LOG_TYPE_WARN & LOG_TYPE_NOTICE will be
+* unified to use printk
+* LOG_TYPE_BATMAN & LOG_TYPE_ROUTES will also use printk but only after the
+* internal debug level has been raised
+* the internal debug level can be modified using a module parameter (debug)
+* or at run time via /sys/module/batman-adv/parameters/debug
+* make use of printk %pM support instead of converting mac addresses
+* manually
+
+=> strip out all backward compatibility support to older kernels
+   (only found in compat.h)
+
+=> fix checkpatch.pl errors
+
+Please send all patches to:
+	Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>
+	Simon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>
+	Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
+	b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.net
+	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

drivers/staging/batman-adv/aggregation.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "aggregation.h"
+#include "send.h"
+#include "routing.h"
+
+/* calculate the size of the hna information for a given packet */
+static int hna_len(struct batman_packet *batman_packet)
+{
+	return batman_packet->num_hna * ETH_ALEN;
+}
+
+/* return true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet */
+static bool can_aggregate_with(struct batman_packet *new_batman_packet,
+			       int packet_len,
+			       unsigned long send_time,
+			       bool directlink,
+			       struct batman_if *if_incoming,
+			       struct forw_packet *forw_packet)
+{
+	struct batman_packet *batman_packet =
+		(struct batman_packet *)forw_packet->packet_buff;
+	int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len;
+
+	/**
+	 * we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet
+	 * if:
+	 *
+	 * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time
+	 * - the resulting packet wont be bigger than
+	 *   MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES
+	 */
+
+	if (time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) &&
+	    (aggregated_bytes <= MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES)) {
+
+		/**
+		 * check aggregation compatibility
+		 * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on
+		 *    their interface only
+		 * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is
+		 *    a "global" packet as well as the base
+		 *    packet
+		 */
+
+		/* packets without direct link flag and high TTL
+		 * are flooded through the net  */
+		if ((!directlink) &&
+		    (!(batman_packet->flags & DIRECTLINK)) &&
+		    (batman_packet->ttl != 1) &&
+
+		    /* own packets originating non-primary
+		     * interfaces leave only that interface */
+		    ((!forw_packet->own) ||
+		     (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_num == 0)))
+			return true;
+
+		/* if the incoming packet is sent via this one
+		 * interface only - we still can aggregate */
+		if ((directlink) &&
+		    (new_batman_packet->ttl == 1) &&
+		    (forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming))
+			return true;
+
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/* create a new aggregated packet and add this packet to it */
+static void new_aggregated_packet(unsigned char *packet_buff,
+			   int packet_len,
+			   unsigned long send_time,
+			   bool direct_link,
+			   struct batman_if *if_incoming,
+			   int own_packet)
+{
+	struct forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr;
+
+	forw_packet_aggr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct forw_packet), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!forw_packet_aggr)
+		return;
+
+	forw_packet_aggr->packet_buff = kmalloc(MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES,
+						GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!forw_packet_aggr->packet_buff) {
+		kfree(forw_packet_aggr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&forw_packet_aggr->list);
+
+	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len;
+	memcpy(forw_packet_aggr->packet_buff,
+	       packet_buff,
+	       forw_packet_aggr->packet_len);
+
+	forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet;
+	forw_packet_aggr->if_incoming = if_incoming;
+	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets = 0;
+	forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags = 0;
+	forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time;
+
+	/* save packet direct link flag status */
+	if (direct_link)
+		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |= 1;
+
+	/* add new packet to packet list */
+	spin_lock(&forw_bat_list_lock);
+	hlist_add_head(&forw_packet_aggr->list, &forw_bat_list);
+	spin_unlock(&forw_bat_list_lock);
+
+	/* start timer for this packet */
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
+			  send_outstanding_bat_packet);
+	queue_delayed_work(bat_event_workqueue,
+			   &forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work,
+			   send_time - jiffies);
+}
+
+/* aggregate a new packet into the existing aggregation */
+static void aggregate(struct forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr,
+		      unsigned char *packet_buff,
+		      int packet_len,
+		      bool direct_link)
+{
+	memcpy((forw_packet_aggr->packet_buff + forw_packet_aggr->packet_len),
+	       packet_buff, packet_len);
+	forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len;
+	forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++;
+
+	/* save packet direct link flag status */
+	if (direct_link)
+		forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags |=
+			(1 << forw_packet_aggr->num_packets);
+}
+
+void add_bat_packet_to_list(unsigned char *packet_buff, int packet_len,
+			    struct batman_if *if_incoming, char own_packet,
+			    unsigned long send_time)
+{
+	/**
+	 * _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with
+	 * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue
+	 */
+	struct forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL, *forw_packet_pos = NULL;
+	struct hlist_node *tmp_node;
+	struct batman_packet *batman_packet =
+		(struct batman_packet *)packet_buff;
+	bool direct_link = batman_packet->flags & DIRECTLINK ? 1 : 0;
+
+	/* find position for the packet in the forward queue */
+	spin_lock(&forw_bat_list_lock);
+	/* own packets are not to be aggregated */
+	if ((atomic_read(&aggregation_enabled)) && (!own_packet)) {
+		hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos, tmp_node, &forw_bat_list,
+				     list) {
+			if (can_aggregate_with(batman_packet,
+					       packet_len,
+					       send_time,
+					       direct_link,
+					       if_incoming,
+					       forw_packet_pos)) {
+				forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no
+	 * suitable aggregation packet found */
+	if (forw_packet_aggr == NULL) {
+		/* the following section can run without the lock */
+		spin_unlock(&forw_bat_list_lock);
+		new_aggregated_packet(packet_buff, packet_len,
+				      send_time, direct_link,
+				      if_incoming, own_packet);
+	} else {
+		aggregate(forw_packet_aggr,
+			  packet_buff, packet_len,
+			  direct_link);
+		spin_unlock(&forw_bat_list_lock);
+	}
+}
+
+/* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */
+void receive_aggr_bat_packet(struct ethhdr *ethhdr, unsigned char *packet_buff,
+			     int packet_len, struct batman_if *if_incoming)
+{
+	struct batman_packet *batman_packet;
+	int buff_pos = 0;
+	unsigned char *hna_buff;
+
+	batman_packet = (struct batman_packet *)packet_buff;
+
+	while (aggregated_packet(buff_pos, packet_len,
+				 batman_packet->num_hna)) {
+
+		/* network to host order for our 16bit seqno, and the
+		   orig_interval. */
+		batman_packet->seqno = ntohs(batman_packet->seqno);
+
+		hna_buff = packet_buff + buff_pos + BAT_PACKET_LEN;
+		receive_bat_packet(ethhdr, batman_packet,
+				   hna_buff, hna_len(batman_packet),
+				   if_incoming);
+
+		buff_pos += BAT_PACKET_LEN + hna_len(batman_packet);
+		batman_packet = (struct batman_packet *)
+			(packet_buff + buff_pos);
+	}
+}

drivers/staging/batman-adv/aggregation.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+
+/* is there another aggregated packet here? */
+static inline int aggregated_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len, int num_hna)
+{
+	int next_buff_pos = buff_pos + BAT_PACKET_LEN + (num_hna * ETH_ALEN);
+
+	return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) &&
+		(next_buff_pos <= MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES);
+}
+
+void add_bat_packet_to_list(unsigned char *packet_buff, int packet_len,
+			    struct batman_if *if_outgoing, char own_packet,
+			    unsigned long send_time);
+void receive_aggr_bat_packet(struct ethhdr *ethhdr, unsigned char *packet_buff,
+			     int packet_len, struct batman_if *if_incoming);

drivers/staging/batman-adv/bitarray.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "bitarray.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+/* returns true if the corresponding bit in the given seq_bits indicates true
+ * and curr_seqno is within range of last_seqno */
+uint8_t get_bit_status(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, uint16_t last_seqno,
+		       uint16_t curr_seqno)
+{
+	int16_t diff, word_offset, word_num;
+
+	diff = last_seqno - curr_seqno;
+	if (diff < 0 || diff >= TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
+		return 0;
+	} else {
+		/* which word */
+		word_num = (last_seqno - curr_seqno) / WORD_BIT_SIZE;
+		/* which position in the selected word */
+		word_offset = (last_seqno - curr_seqno) % WORD_BIT_SIZE;
+
+		if (seq_bits[word_num] & 1 << word_offset)
+			return 1;
+		else
+			return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+/* turn corresponding bit on, so we can remember that we got the packet */
+void bit_mark(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, int32_t n)
+{
+	int32_t word_offset, word_num;
+
+	/* if too old, just drop it */
+	if (n < 0 || n >= TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
+		return;
+
+	/* which word */
+	word_num = n / WORD_BIT_SIZE;
+	/* which position in the selected word */
+	word_offset = n % WORD_BIT_SIZE;
+
+	seq_bits[word_num] |= 1 << word_offset;	/* turn the position on */
+}
+
+/* shift the packet array by n places. */
+void bit_shift(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, int32_t n)
+{
+	int32_t word_offset, word_num;
+	int32_t i;
+
+	if (n <= 0)
+		return;
+
+	word_offset = n % WORD_BIT_SIZE;/* shift how much inside each word */
+	word_num = n / WORD_BIT_SIZE;	/* shift over how much (full) words */
+
+	for (i = NUM_WORDS - 1; i > word_num; i--) {
+		/* going from old to new, so we don't overwrite the data we copy
+		 * from.
+		 *
+		 * left is high, right is low: FEDC BA98 7654 3210
+		 *	                                  ^^ ^^
+		 *                             vvvv
+		 * ^^^^ = from, vvvvv =to, we'd have word_num==1 and
+		 * word_offset==WORD_BIT_SIZE/2 ????? in this example.
+		 * (=24 bits)
+		 *
+		 * our desired output would be: 9876 5432 1000 0000
+		 * */
+
+		seq_bits[i] =
+			(seq_bits[i - word_num] << word_offset) +
+			/* take the lower port from the left half, shift it left
+			 * to its final position */
+			(seq_bits[i - word_num - 1] >>
+			 (WORD_BIT_SIZE-word_offset));
+		/* and the upper part of the right half and shift it left to
+		 * it's position */
+		/* for our example that would be: word[0] = 9800 + 0076 =
+		 * 9876 */
+	}
+	/* now for our last word, i==word_num, we only have the it's "left"
+	 * half. that's the 1000 word in our example.*/
+
+	seq_bits[i] = (seq_bits[i - word_num] << word_offset);
+
+	/* pad the rest with 0, if there is anything */
+	i--;
+
+	for (; i >= 0; i--)
+		seq_bits[i] = 0;
+}
+
+
+/* receive and process one packet, returns 1 if received seq_num is considered
+ * new, 0 if old  */
+char bit_get_packet(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, int16_t seq_num_diff,
+		    int8_t set_mark)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* we already got a sequence number higher than this one, so we just
+	 * mark it. this should wrap around the integer just fine */
+	if ((seq_num_diff < 0) && (seq_num_diff >= -TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)) {
+		if (set_mark)
+			bit_mark(seq_bits, -seq_num_diff);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* it seems we missed a lot of packets or the other host restarted */
+	if ((seq_num_diff > TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE) ||
+	    (seq_num_diff < -TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)) {
+
+		if (seq_num_diff > TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
+			debug_log(LOG_TYPE_BATMAN,
+				  "We missed a lot of packets (%i) !\n",
+				  seq_num_diff-1);
+
+		if (-seq_num_diff > TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE)
+			debug_log(LOG_TYPE_BATMAN,
+				  "Other host probably restarted !\n");
+
+		for (i = 0; i < NUM_WORDS; i++)
+			seq_bits[i] = 0;
+
+		if (set_mark)
+			seq_bits[0] = 1;  /* we only have the latest packet */
+	} else {
+		bit_shift(seq_bits, seq_num_diff);
+
+		if (set_mark)
+			bit_mark(seq_bits, 0);
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* count the hamming weight, how many good packets did we receive? just count
+ * the 1's. The inner loop uses the Kernighan algorithm, see
+ * http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#CountBitsSetKernighan
+ */
+int bit_packet_count(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits)
+{
+	int i, hamming = 0;
+	TYPE_OF_WORD word;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < NUM_WORDS; i++) {
+		word = seq_bits[i];
+
+		while (word) {
+			word &= word-1;
+			hamming++;
+		}
+	}
+	return hamming;
+}

drivers/staging/batman-adv/bitarray.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+
+/* you should choose something big, if you don't want to waste cpu */
+#define TYPE_OF_WORD unsigned long
+#define WORD_BIT_SIZE (sizeof(TYPE_OF_WORD) * 8)
+
+/* returns true if the corresponding bit in the given seq_bits indicates true
+ * and curr_seqno is within range of last_seqno */
+uint8_t get_bit_status(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, uint16_t last_seqno,
+					   uint16_t curr_seqno);
+
+/* turn corresponding bit on, so we can remember that we got the packet */
+void bit_mark(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, int32_t n);
+
+/* shift the packet array by n places. */
+void bit_shift(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, int32_t n);
+
+
+/* receive and process one packet, returns 1 if received seq_num is considered
+ * new, 0 if old  */
+char bit_get_packet(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits, int16_t seq_num_diff,
+					int8_t set_mark);
+
+/* count the hamming weight, how many good packets did we receive? */
+int  bit_packet_count(TYPE_OF_WORD *seq_bits);

drivers/staging/batman-adv/compat.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ *
+ * This file contains macros for maintaining compatibility with older versions
+ * of the Linux kernel.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/version.h>	/* LINUX_VERSION_CODE */
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 22)
+
+#define skb_set_network_header(_skb, _offset) \
+	do { (_skb)->nh.raw = (_skb)->data + (_offset); } while (0)
+
+#define skb_reset_mac_header(_skb) \
+	do { (_skb)->mac.raw = (_skb)->data; } while (0)
+
+#define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
+	list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member)
+
+#endif /* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 22) */
+
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 26)
+
+#define device_create(_cls, _parent, _devt, _device, _fmt) \
+	class_device_create(_cls, _parent, _devt, _device, _fmt)
+
+#define device_destroy(_cls, _device) \
+	class_device_destroy(_cls, _device)
+
+#else
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 27)
+
+#define device_create(_cls, _parent, _devt, _device, _fmt) \
+	device_create_drvdata(_cls, _parent, _devt, _device, _fmt)
+
+#endif /* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 27) */
+
+#endif /* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 26) */
+
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 23)
+
+#define cancel_delayed_work_sync(wq) cancel_rearming_delayed_work(wq)
+
+#endif /* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 23) */
+#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 25)
+#define strict_strtoul(cp, base, res) \
+	({ \
+	int ret = 0; \
+	char *endp; \
+	*res = simple_strtoul(cp, &endp, base); \
+	if (cp == endp) \
+		ret = -EINVAL; \
+	ret; \
+})
+#endif /* LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 25) */

drivers/staging/batman-adv/device.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "device.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "send.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+
+#include "compat.h"
+
+static struct class *batman_class;
+
+static int Major;	/* Major number assigned to our device driver */
+
+static const struct file_operations fops = {
+	.open = bat_device_open,
+	.release = bat_device_release,
+	.read = bat_device_read,
+	.write = bat_device_write,
+	.poll = bat_device_poll,
+};
+
+static struct device_client *device_client_hash[256];
+
+void bat_device_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+		device_client_hash[i] = NULL;
+}
+
+int bat_device_setup(void)
+{
+	int tmp_major;
+
+	if (Major)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* register our device - kernel assigns a free major number */
+	tmp_major = register_chrdev(0, DRIVER_DEVICE, &fops);
+	if (tmp_major < 0) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_WARN, "Registering the character device failed with %d\n",
+			  tmp_major);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	batman_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "batman-adv");
+
+	if (IS_ERR(batman_class)) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_WARN, "Could not register class 'batman-adv' \n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	device_create(batman_class, NULL, MKDEV(tmp_major, 0), NULL,
+		      "batman-adv");
+
+	Major = tmp_major;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void bat_device_destroy(void)
+{
+	if (!Major)
+		return;
+
+	device_destroy(batman_class, MKDEV(Major, 0));
+	class_destroy(batman_class);
+
+	/* Unregister the device */
+	unregister_chrdev(Major, DRIVER_DEVICE);
+
+	Major = 0;
+}
+
+int bat_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct device_client *device_client;
+
+	device_client = kmalloc(sizeof(struct device_client), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!device_client)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+		if (!device_client_hash[i]) {
+			device_client_hash[i] = device_client;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (device_client_hash[i] != device_client) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_WARN, "Error - can't add another packet client: maximum number of clients reached \n");
+		kfree(device_client);
+		return -EXFULL;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device_client->queue_list);
+	device_client->queue_len = 0;
+	device_client->index = i;
+	device_client->lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(device_client->lock);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&device_client->queue_wait);
+
+	file->private_data = device_client;
+
+	inc_module_count();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int bat_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct device_client *device_client =
+		(struct device_client *)file->private_data;
+	struct device_packet *device_packet;
+	struct list_head *list_pos, *list_pos_tmp;
+
+	spin_lock(&device_client->lock);
+
+	/* for all packets in the queue ... */
+	list_for_each_safe(list_pos, list_pos_tmp, &device_client->queue_list) {
+		device_packet = list_entry(list_pos,
+					   struct device_packet, list);
+
+		list_del(list_pos);
+		kfree(device_packet);
+	}
+
+	device_client_hash[device_client->index] = NULL;
+	spin_unlock(&device_client->lock);
+
+	kfree(device_client);
+	dec_module_count();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+ssize_t bat_device_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
+			loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	struct device_client *device_client =
+		(struct device_client *)file->private_data;
+	struct device_packet *device_packet;
+	int error;
+
+	if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && (device_client->queue_len == 0))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	if ((!buf) || (count < sizeof(struct icmp_packet)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	error = wait_event_interruptible(device_client->queue_wait,
+					 device_client->queue_len);
+
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	spin_lock(&device_client->lock);
+
+	device_packet = list_first_entry(&device_client->queue_list,
+					 struct device_packet, list);
+	list_del(&device_packet->list);
+	device_client->queue_len--;
+
+	spin_unlock(&device_client->lock);
+
+	error = __copy_to_user(buf, &device_packet->icmp_packet,
+			       sizeof(struct icmp_packet));
+
+	kfree(device_packet);
+
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	return sizeof(struct icmp_packet);
+}
+
+ssize_t bat_device_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buff,
+			 size_t len, loff_t *off)
+{
+	struct device_client *device_client =
+		(struct device_client *)file->private_data;
+	struct icmp_packet icmp_packet;
+	struct orig_node *orig_node;
+	struct batman_if *batman_if;
+
+	if (len < sizeof(struct icmp_packet)) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_NOTICE, "Error - can't send packet from char device: invalid packet size\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buff, sizeof(struct icmp_packet)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (__copy_from_user(&icmp_packet, buff, sizeof(icmp_packet)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (icmp_packet.packet_type != BAT_ICMP) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_NOTICE, "Error - can't send packet from char device: got bogus packet type (expected: BAT_ICMP)\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (icmp_packet.msg_type != ECHO_REQUEST) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_NOTICE, "Error - can't send packet from char device: got bogus message type (expected: ECHO_REQUEST)\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	icmp_packet.uid = device_client->index;
+
+	if (icmp_packet.version != COMPAT_VERSION) {
+		icmp_packet.msg_type = PARAMETER_PROBLEM;
+		icmp_packet.ttl = COMPAT_VERSION;
+		bat_device_add_packet(device_client, &icmp_packet);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (atomic_read(&module_state) != MODULE_ACTIVE)
+		goto dst_unreach;
+
+	spin_lock(&orig_hash_lock);
+	orig_node = ((struct orig_node *)hash_find(orig_hash, icmp_packet.dst));
+
+	if (!orig_node)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	if (!orig_node->router)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	batman_if = orig_node->batman_if;
+
+	if (!batman_if)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	memcpy(icmp_packet.orig,
+	       batman_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
+	       ETH_ALEN);
+
+	send_raw_packet((unsigned char *)&icmp_packet,
+			sizeof(struct icmp_packet),
+			batman_if, orig_node->router->addr);
+
+	spin_unlock(&orig_hash_lock);
+	goto out;
+
+unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&orig_hash_lock);
+dst_unreach:
+	icmp_packet.msg_type = DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE;
+	bat_device_add_packet(device_client, &icmp_packet);
+out:
+	return len;
+}
+
+unsigned int bat_device_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
+{
+	struct device_client *device_client =
+		(struct device_client *)file->private_data;
+
+	poll_wait(file, &device_client->queue_wait, wait);
+
+	if (device_client->queue_len > 0)
+		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void bat_device_add_packet(struct device_client *device_client,
+			   struct icmp_packet *icmp_packet)
+{
+	struct device_packet *device_packet;
+
+	device_packet = kmalloc(sizeof(struct device_packet), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!device_packet)
+		return;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device_packet->list);
+	memcpy(&device_packet->icmp_packet, icmp_packet,
+	       sizeof(struct icmp_packet));
+
+	spin_lock(&device_client->lock);
+
+	/* while waiting for the lock the device_client could have been
+	 * deleted */
+	if (!device_client_hash[icmp_packet->uid]) {
+		spin_unlock(&device_client->lock);
+		kfree(device_packet);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	list_add_tail(&device_packet->list, &device_client->queue_list);
+	device_client->queue_len++;
+
+	if (device_client->queue_len > 100) {
+		device_packet = list_first_entry(&device_client->queue_list,
+						 struct device_packet, list);
+
+		list_del(&device_packet->list);
+		kfree(device_packet);
+		device_client->queue_len--;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&device_client->lock);
+
+	wake_up(&device_client->queue_wait);
+}
+
+void bat_device_receive_packet(struct icmp_packet *icmp_packet)
+{
+	struct device_client *hash = device_client_hash[icmp_packet->uid];
+
+	if (hash)
+		bat_device_add_packet(hash, icmp_packet);
+}

drivers/staging/batman-adv/device.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+void bat_device_init(void);
+int bat_device_setup(void);
+void bat_device_destroy(void);
+int bat_device_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+int bat_device_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+ssize_t bat_device_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
+			loff_t *ppos);
+ssize_t bat_device_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buff,
+			 size_t len, loff_t *off);
+unsigned int bat_device_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);
+void bat_device_add_packet(struct device_client *device_client,
+			   struct icmp_packet *icmp_packet);
+void bat_device_receive_packet(struct icmp_packet *icmp_packet);

drivers/staging/batman-adv/hard-interface.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#define IF_INACTIVE 0
+#define IF_ACTIVE 1
+/* #define IF_TO_BE_DEACTIVATED 2 - not needed anymore */
+#define IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED 3
+
+extern struct notifier_block hard_if_notifier;
+
+void hardif_remove_interfaces(void);
+int hardif_add_interface(char *dev, int if_num);
+void hardif_deactivate_interface(struct batman_if *batman_if);
+char hardif_get_active_if_num(void);
+void hardif_check_interfaces_status(void);
+void hardif_check_interfaces_status_wq(struct work_struct *work);
+int hardif_min_mtu(void);
+void update_min_mtu(void);

drivers/staging/batman-adv/hash.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+
+/* clears the hash */
+void hash_init(struct hashtable_t *hash)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	hash->elements = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0 ; i < hash->size; i++)
+		hash->table[i] = NULL;
+}
+
+/* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
+ * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
+ * elements, memory might be leaked. */
+void hash_delete(struct hashtable_t *hash, hashdata_free_cb free_cb)
+{
+	struct element_t *bucket, *last_bucket;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
+		bucket = hash->table[i];
+
+		while (bucket != NULL) {
+			if (free_cb != NULL)
+				free_cb(bucket->data);
+
+			last_bucket = bucket;
+			bucket = bucket->next;
+			kfree(last_bucket);
+		}
+	}
+
+	hash_destroy(hash);
+}
+
+/* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
+void hash_destroy(struct hashtable_t *hash)
+{
+	kfree(hash->table);
+	kfree(hash);
+}
+
+/* iterate though the hash. first element is selected with iter_in NULL.  use
+ * the returned iterator to access the elements until hash_it_t returns NULL. */
+struct hash_it_t *hash_iterate(struct hashtable_t *hash,
+			       struct hash_it_t *iter_in)
+{
+	struct hash_it_t *iter;
+
+	if (!hash)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (iter_in == NULL) {
+		iter = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hash_it_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
+		iter->index = -1;
+		iter->bucket = NULL;
+		iter->prev_bucket = NULL;
+	} else {
+		iter = iter_in;
+	}
+
+	/* sanity checks first (if our bucket got deleted in the last
+	 * iteration): */
+	if (iter->bucket != NULL) {
+		if (iter->first_bucket != NULL) {
+			/* we're on the first element and it got removed after
+			 * the last iteration. */
+			if ((*iter->first_bucket) != iter->bucket) {
+				/* there are still other elements in the list */
+				if ((*iter->first_bucket) != NULL) {
+					iter->prev_bucket = NULL;
+					iter->bucket = (*iter->first_bucket);
+					iter->first_bucket =
+						&hash->table[iter->index];
+					return iter;
+				} else {
+					iter->bucket = NULL;
+				}
+			}
+		} else if (iter->prev_bucket != NULL) {
+			/*
+			* we're not on the first element, and the bucket got
+			* removed after the last iteration.  the last bucket's
+			* next pointer is not pointing to our actual bucket
+			* anymore.  select the next.
+			*/
+			if (iter->prev_bucket->next != iter->bucket)
+				iter->bucket = iter->prev_bucket;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* now as we are sane, select the next one if there is some */
+	if (iter->bucket != NULL) {
+		if (iter->bucket->next != NULL) {
+			iter->prev_bucket = iter->bucket;
+			iter->bucket = iter->bucket->next;
+			iter->first_bucket = NULL;
+			return iter;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* if not returned yet, we've reached the last one on the index and have
+	 * to search forward */
+	iter->index++;
+	/* go through the entries of the hash table */
+	while (iter->index < hash->size) {
+		if ((hash->table[iter->index]) != NULL) {
+			iter->prev_bucket = NULL;
+			iter->bucket = hash->table[iter->index];
+			iter->first_bucket = &hash->table[iter->index];
+			return iter;
+		} else {
+			iter->index++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* nothing to iterate over anymore */
+	kfree(iter);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* allocates and clears the hash */
+struct hashtable_t *hash_new(int size, hashdata_compare_cb compare,
+			     hashdata_choose_cb choose)
+{
+	struct hashtable_t *hash;
+
+	hash = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hashtable_t) , GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+	if (hash == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	hash->size = size;
+	hash->table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct element_t *) * size, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+	if (hash->table == NULL) {
+		kfree(hash);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	hash_init(hash);
+
+	hash->compare = compare;
+	hash->choose = choose;
+
+	return hash;
+}
+
+/* adds data to the hashtable. returns 0 on success, -1 on error */
+int hash_add(struct hashtable_t *hash, void *data)
+{
+	int index;
+	struct element_t *bucket, *prev_bucket = NULL;
+
+	if (!hash)
+		return -1;
+
+	index = hash->choose(data, hash->size);
+	bucket = hash->table[index];
+
+	while (bucket != NULL) {
+		if (hash->compare(bucket->data, data))
+			return -1;
+
+		prev_bucket = bucket;
+		bucket = bucket->next;
+	}
+
+	/* found the tail of the list, add new element */
+	bucket = kmalloc(sizeof(struct element_t), GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+	if (bucket == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	bucket->data = data;
+	bucket->next = NULL;
+
+	/* and link it */
+	if (prev_bucket == NULL)
+		hash->table[index] = bucket;
+	else
+		prev_bucket->next = bucket;
+
+	hash->elements++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* finds data, based on the key in keydata. returns the found data on success,
+ * or NULL on error */
+void *hash_find(struct hashtable_t *hash, void *keydata)
+{
+	int index;
+	struct element_t *bucket;
+
+	if (!hash)
+		return NULL;
+
+	index = hash->choose(keydata , hash->size);
+	bucket = hash->table[index];
+
+	while (bucket != NULL) {
+		if (hash->compare(bucket->data, keydata))
+			return bucket->data;
+
+		bucket = bucket->next;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* remove bucket (this might be used in hash_iterate() if you already found the
+ * bucket you want to delete and don't need the overhead to find it again with
+ * hash_remove(). But usually, you don't want to use this function, as it
+ * fiddles with hash-internals. */
+void *hash_remove_bucket(struct hashtable_t *hash, struct hash_it_t *hash_it_t)
+{
+	void *data_save;
+
+	data_save = hash_it_t->bucket->data;
+
+	if (hash_it_t->prev_bucket != NULL)
+		hash_it_t->prev_bucket->next = hash_it_t->bucket->next;
+	else if (hash_it_t->first_bucket != NULL)
+		(*hash_it_t->first_bucket) = hash_it_t->bucket->next;
+
+	kfree(hash_it_t->bucket);
+	hash->elements--;
+
+	return data_save;
+}
+
+/* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
+ * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
+ * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
+ * comparing. */
+void *hash_remove(struct hashtable_t *hash, void *data)
+{
+	struct hash_it_t hash_it_t;
+
+	hash_it_t.index = hash->choose(data, hash->size);
+	hash_it_t.bucket = hash->table[hash_it_t.index];
+	hash_it_t.prev_bucket = NULL;
+
+	while (hash_it_t.bucket != NULL) {
+		if (hash->compare(hash_it_t.bucket->data, data)) {
+			hash_it_t.first_bucket =
+				(hash_it_t.bucket ==
+				 hash->table[hash_it_t.index] ?
+				 &hash->table[hash_it_t.index] : NULL);
+			return hash_remove_bucket(hash, &hash_it_t);
+		}
+
+		hash_it_t.prev_bucket = hash_it_t.bucket;
+		hash_it_t.bucket = hash_it_t.bucket->next;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* resize the hash, returns the pointer to the new hash or NULL on
+ * error. removes the old hash on success. */
+struct hashtable_t *hash_resize(struct hashtable_t *hash, int size)
+{
+	struct hashtable_t *new_hash;
+	struct element_t *bucket;
+	int i;
+
+	/* initialize a new hash with the new size */
+	new_hash = hash_new(size, hash->compare, hash->choose);
+
+	if (new_hash == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* copy the elements */
+	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
+		bucket = hash->table[i];
+
+		while (bucket != NULL) {
+			hash_add(new_hash, bucket->data);
+			bucket = bucket->next;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* remove hash and eventual overflow buckets but not the content
+	 * itself. */
+	hash_delete(hash, NULL);
+
+	return new_hash;
+}

drivers/staging/batman-adv/hash.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _BATMAN_HASH_H
+#define _BATMAN_HASH_H
+
+typedef int (*hashdata_compare_cb)(void *, void *);
+typedef int (*hashdata_choose_cb)(void *, int);
+typedef void (*hashdata_free_cb)(void *);
+
+struct element_t {
+	void *data;		/* pointer to the data */
+	struct element_t *next;	/* overflow bucket pointer */
+};
+
+struct hash_it_t {
+	int index;
+	struct element_t *bucket;
+	struct element_t *prev_bucket;
+	struct element_t **first_bucket;
+};
+
+struct hashtable_t {
+	struct element_t **table;   /* the hashtable itself, with the buckets */
+	int elements;		    /* number of elements registered */
+	int size;		    /* size of hashtable */
+	hashdata_compare_cb compare;/* callback to a compare function.  should
+				     * compare 2 element datas for their keys,
+				     * return 0 if same and not 0 if not
+				     * same */
+	hashdata_choose_cb choose;  /* the hashfunction, should return an index
+				     * based on the key in the data of the first
+				     * argument and the size the second */
+};
+
+/* clears the hash */
+void hash_init(struct hashtable_t *hash);
+
+/* allocates and clears the hash */
+struct hashtable_t *hash_new(int size, hashdata_compare_cb compare,
+			     hashdata_choose_cb choose);
+
+/* remove bucket (this might be used in hash_iterate() if you already found the
+ * bucket you want to delete and don't need the overhead to find it again with
+ * hash_remove().  But usually, you don't want to use this function, as it
+ * fiddles with hash-internals. */
+void *hash_remove_bucket(struct hashtable_t *hash, struct hash_it_t *hash_it_t);
+
+/* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
+ * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
+ * elements, memory might be leaked. */
+void hash_delete(struct hashtable_t *hash, hashdata_free_cb free_cb);
+
+/* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
+void hash_destroy(struct hashtable_t *hash);
+
+/* adds data to the hashtable. returns 0 on success, -1 on error */
+int hash_add(struct hashtable_t *hash, void *data);
+
+/* removes data from hash, if found. returns pointer do data on success, so you
+ * can remove the used structure yourself, or NULL on error .  data could be the
+ * structure you use with just the key filled, we just need the key for
+ * comparing. */
+void *hash_remove(struct hashtable_t *hash, void *data);
+
+/* finds data, based on the key in keydata. returns the found data on success,
+ * or NULL on error */
+void *hash_find(struct hashtable_t *hash, void *keydata);
+
+/* resize the hash, returns the pointer to the new hash or NULL on
+ * error. removes the old hash on success */
+struct hashtable_t *hash_resize(struct hashtable_t *hash, int size);
+
+/* iterate though the hash. first element is selected with iter_in NULL.  use
+ * the returned iterator to access the elements until hash_it_t returns NULL. */
+struct hash_it_t *hash_iterate(struct hashtable_t *hash,
+			       struct hash_it_t *iter_in);
+
+/* print the hash table for debugging */
+void hash_debug(struct hashtable_t *hash);
+#endif

drivers/staging/batman-adv/log.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "log.h"
+
+#define LOG_BUF_MASK (log_buf_len-1)
+#define LOG_BUF(idx) (log_buf[(idx) & LOG_BUF_MASK])
+
+static char log_buf[LOG_BUF_LEN];
+static int log_buf_len = LOG_BUF_LEN;
+static unsigned long log_start;
+static unsigned long log_end;
+uint8_t log_level;
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
+
+const struct file_operations proc_log_operations = {
+	.open           = log_open,
+	.release        = log_release,
+	.read           = log_read,
+	.write          = log_write,
+	.poll           = log_poll,
+};
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(log_wait);
+
+static void emit_log_char(char c)
+{
+	LOG_BUF(log_end) = c;
+	log_end++;
+
+	if (log_end - log_start > log_buf_len)
+		log_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
+}
+
+static int fdebug_log(char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	int printed_len;
+	char *p;
+	va_list args;
+	static char debug_log_buf[256];
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	printed_len = vscnprintf(debug_log_buf, sizeof(debug_log_buf), fmt,
+				 args);
+	va_end(args);
+
+	for (p = debug_log_buf; *p != 0; p++)
+		emit_log_char(*p);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+
+	wake_up(&log_wait);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int debug_log(int type, char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	int retval = 0;
+	char tmp_log_buf[256];
+
+	/* only critical information get into the official kernel log */
+	if (type == LOG_TYPE_CRIT) {
+		va_start(args, fmt);
+		vscnprintf(tmp_log_buf, sizeof(tmp_log_buf), fmt, args);
+		printk(KERN_ERR "batman-adv: %s", tmp_log_buf);
+		va_end(args);
+	}
+
+	if ((type == LOG_TYPE_CRIT) || (log_level & type)) {
+		va_start(args, fmt);
+		vscnprintf(tmp_log_buf, sizeof(tmp_log_buf), fmt, args);
+		fdebug_log("[%10u] %s", (jiffies / HZ), tmp_log_buf);
+		va_end(args);
+	}
+
+	return retval;
+}
+
+int log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	inc_module_count();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	dec_module_count();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+ssize_t log_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
+		 loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	int error, i = 0;
+	char c;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if ((file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) && !(log_end - log_start))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	if ((!buf) || (count < 0))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait, (log_start - log_end));
+
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+
+	while ((!error) && (log_start != log_end) && (i < count)) {
+		c = LOG_BUF(log_start);
+
+		log_start++;
+
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+
+		error = __put_user(c, buf);
+
+		spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+
+		buf++;
+		i++;
+
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+
+	if (!error)
+		return i;
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+ssize_t log_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+		  loff_t *ppos)
+{
+	return count;
+}
+
+unsigned int log_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
+{
+	poll_wait(file, &log_wait, wait);
+
+	if (log_end - log_start)
+		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
+
+	return 0;
+}

drivers/staging/batman-adv/log.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+extern const struct file_operations proc_log_operations;
+extern uint8_t log_level;
+
+int debug_log(int type, char *fmt, ...);
+int log_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+int log_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
+ssize_t log_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
+		 loff_t *ppos);
+ssize_t log_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count,
+		  loff_t *ppos);
+unsigned int log_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait);

drivers/staging/batman-adv/main.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "proc.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "routing.h"
+#include "send.h"
+#include "soft-interface.h"
+#include "device.h"
+#include "translation-table.h"
+#include "hard-interface.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "vis.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+
+struct list_head if_list;
+struct hlist_head forw_bat_list;
+struct hlist_head forw_bcast_list;
+struct hashtable_t *orig_hash;
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(orig_hash_lock);
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(forw_bat_list_lock);
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(forw_bcast_list_lock);
+
+atomic_t originator_interval;
+atomic_t vis_interval;
+atomic_t aggregation_enabled;
+int16_t num_hna;
+int16_t num_ifs;
+
+struct net_device *soft_device;
+
+static struct task_struct *kthread_task;
+
+unsigned char broadcastAddr[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
+atomic_t module_state;
+
+struct workqueue_struct *bat_event_workqueue;
+
+int init_module(void)
+{
+	int retval;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&if_list);
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&forw_bat_list);
+	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&forw_bcast_list);
+
+	atomic_set(&module_state, MODULE_INACTIVE);
+
+	atomic_set(&originator_interval, 1000);
+	atomic_set(&vis_interval, 1000);/* TODO: raise this later, this is only
+					 * for debugging now. */
+	atomic_set(&aggregation_enabled, 1);
+
+	/* the name should not be longer than 10 chars - see
+	 * http://lwn.net/Articles/23634/ */
+	bat_event_workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue("bat_events");
+
+	if (!bat_event_workqueue)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	retval = setup_procfs();
+	if (retval < 0)
+		return retval;
+
+	bat_device_init();
+
+	/* initialize layer 2 interface */
+	soft_device = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bat_priv) , "bat%d",
+				   interface_setup);
+
+	if (!soft_device) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_CRIT, "Unable to allocate the batman interface\n");
+		goto end;
+	}
+
+	retval = register_netdev(soft_device);
+
+	if (retval < 0) {
+		debug_log(LOG_TYPE_CRIT, "Unable to register the batman interface: %i\n", retval);
+		goto free_soft_device;
+	}
+
+	register_netdevice_notifier(&hard_if_notifier);
+
+	debug_log(LOG_TYPE_CRIT, "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced %s%s (compatibility version %i) loaded \n",
+	          SOURCE_VERSION, REVISION_VERSION_STR, COMPAT_VERSION);
+
+	return 0;
+
+free_soft_device:
+	free_netdev(soft_device);
+	soft_device = NULL;
+end:
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+void cleanup_module(void)
+{
+	shutdown_module();
+
+	if (soft_device) {
+		unregister_netdev(soft_device);
+		soft_device = NULL;
+	}
+
+	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&hard_if_notifier);
+	cleanup_procfs();
+
+	destroy_workqueue(bat_event_workqueue);
+	bat_event_workqueue = NULL;
+}
+
+/* activates the module, creates bat device, starts timer ... */
+void activate_module(void)
+{
+	if (originator_init() < 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (hna_local_init() < 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (hna_global_init() < 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	hna_local_add(soft_device->dev_addr);
+
+	if (bat_device_setup() < 1)
+		goto end;
+
+	if (vis_init() < 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* (re)start kernel thread for packet processing */
+	if (!kthread_task) {
+		kthread_task = kthread_run(packet_recv_thread, NULL, "batman-adv");
+
+		if (IS_ERR(kthread_task)) {
+			debug_log(LOG_TYPE_CRIT, "Unable to start packet receive thread\n");
+			kthread_task = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	update_min_mtu();
+	atomic_set(&module_state, MODULE_ACTIVE);
+	goto end;
+
+err:
+	debug_log(LOG_TYPE_CRIT, "Unable to allocate memory for mesh information structures: out of mem ?\n");
+	shutdown_module();
+end:
+	return;
+}
+
+/* shuts down the whole module.*/
+void shutdown_module(void)
+{
+	atomic_set(&module_state, MODULE_DEACTIVATING);
+
+	purge_outstanding_packets();
+	flush_workqueue(bat_event_workqueue);
+
+	vis_quit();
+
+	/* deactivate kernel thread for packet processing (if running) */
+	if (kthread_task) {
+		atomic_set(&exit_cond, 1);
+		wake_up_interruptible(&thread_wait);
+		kthread_stop(kthread_task);
+
+		kthread_task = NULL;
+	}
+
+	originator_free();
+
+	hna_local_free();
+	hna_global_free();
+
+	synchronize_net();
+	bat_device_destroy();
+
+	hardif_remove_interfaces();
+	synchronize_rcu();
+	atomic_set(&module_state, MODULE_INACTIVE);
+}
+
+void inc_module_count(void)
+{
+	try_module_get(THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+void dec_module_count(void)
+{
+	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
+}
+
+int addr_to_string(char *buff, uint8_t *addr)
+{
+	return sprintf(buff, "%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x",
+		       addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]);
+}
+
+/* returns 1 if they are the same originator */
+
+int compare_orig(void *data1, void *data2)
+{
+	return (memcmp(data1, data2, ETH_ALEN) == 0 ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+/* hashfunction to choose an entry in a hash table of given size */
+/* hash algorithm from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_table */
+int choose_orig(void *data, int32_t size)
+{
+	unsigned char *key = data;
+	uint32_t hash = 0;
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+		hash += key[i];
+		hash += (hash << 10);
+		hash ^= (hash >> 6);
+	}
+
+	hash += (hash << 3);
+	hash ^= (hash >> 11);
+	hash += (hash << 15);
+
+	return hash % size;
+}
+
+int is_my_mac(uint8_t *addr)
+{
+	struct batman_if *batman_if;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(batman_if, &if_list, list) {
+		if ((batman_if->net_dev) &&
+		    (compare_orig(batman_if->net_dev->dev_addr, addr))) {
+			rcu_read_unlock();
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return 0;
+
+}
+
+int is_bcast(uint8_t *addr)
+{
+	return (addr[0] == (uint8_t)0xff) && (addr[1] == (uint8_t)0xff);
+}
+
+int is_mcast(uint8_t *addr)
+{
+	return *addr & 0x01;
+}
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE(DRIVER_DEVICE);
+#ifdef REVISION_VERSION
+MODULE_VERSION(SOURCE_VERSION "-" REVISION_VERSION);
+#else
+MODULE_VERSION(SOURCE_VERSION);
+#endif

drivers/staging/batman-adv/main.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Kernel Programming */
+#define LINUX
+
+#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marek Lindner <lindner_marek@yahoo.de>, Simon Wunderlich <siwu@hrz.tu-chemnitz.de>"
+#define DRIVER_DESC   "B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced"
+#define DRIVER_DEVICE "batman-adv"
+
+#define SOURCE_VERSION "0.2.1-beta"
+
+
+/* B.A.T.M.A.N. parameters */
+
+#define TQ_MAX_VALUE 255
+#define JITTER 20
+#define TTL 50		          /* Time To Live of broadcast messages */
+#define MAX_ADDR 16	          /* number of interfaces which can be added to
+				   * batman. */
+
+#define PURGE_TIMEOUT 200000      /* purge originators after time in ms if no
+				   * valid packet comes in -> TODO: check
+				   * influence on TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE */
+#define LOCAL_HNA_TIMEOUT 3600000
+
+#define TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64   /* sliding packet range of received originator
+				   * messages in squence numbers (should be a
+				   * multiple of our word size) */
+#define TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE 5
+#define TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM 1
+#define TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM 1
+#define TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT 1
+
+#define TQ_HOP_PENALTY 10
+
+#define NUM_WORDS (TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE / WORD_BIT_SIZE)
+
+#define PACKBUFF_SIZE 2000
+#define LOG_BUF_LEN 8192	  /* has to be a power of 2 */
+#define ETH_STR_LEN 20
+
+#define MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES 512 /* should not be bigger than 512 bytes or
+				   * change the size of
+				   * forw_packet->direct_link_flags */
+#define MAX_AGGREGATION_MS 100
+
+#define MODULE_INACTIVE 0
+#define MODULE_ACTIVE 1
+#define MODULE_DEACTIVATING 2
+
+
+/*
+ * Logging
+ */
+
+#define LOG_TYPE_CRIT 0		/* highest priority for fatal errors such as
+				 * blocked sockets / failed packet delivery /
+				 * programming errors */
+#define LOG_TYPE_WARN 1		/* warnings for small errors like wrong user
+				 * input / damaged packets / etc */
+#define LOG_TYPE_NOTICE 2	/* notice information for new interfaces /
+				 * changed settings / new originators / etc */
+#define LOG_TYPE_BATMAN 4	/* all messages related to routing / flooding /
+				 * broadcasting / etc */
+#define LOG_TYPE_ROUTES 8	/* route or hna added / changed / deleted */
+#define LOG_TYPE_CRIT_NAME	"critical"
+#define LOG_TYPE_WARN_NAME	"warnings"
+#define LOG_TYPE_NOTICE_NAME	"notices"
+#define LOG_TYPE_BATMAN_NAME	"batman"
+#define LOG_TYPE_ROUTES_NAME	"routes"
+
+/*
+ *  Vis
+ */
+
+/* #define VIS_SUBCLUSTERS_DISABLED */
+
+/*
+ * Kernel headers
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mutex.h>	/* mutex */
+#include <linux/module.h>	/* needed by all modules */
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>	/* netdevice */
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>	/* ethernet header */
+#include <linux/poll.h>		/* poll_table */
+#include <linux/kthread.h>	/* kernel threads */
+#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>	/* schedule types */
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>	/* workqueue */
+#include <net/sock.h>		/* struct sock */
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include "types.h"
+
+#ifndef REVISION_VERSION
+#define REVISION_VERSION_STR ""
+#else
+#define REVISION_VERSION_STR " "REVISION_VERSION
+#endif
+
+extern struct list_head if_list;
+extern struct hlist_head forw_bat_list;
+extern struct hlist_head forw_bcast_list;
+extern struct hashtable_t *orig_hash;
+
+extern spinlock_t orig_hash_lock;
+extern spinlock_t forw_bat_list_lock;
+extern spinlock_t forw_bcast_list_lock;
+
+extern atomic_t originator_interval;
+extern atomic_t vis_interval;
+extern atomic_t aggregation_enabled;
+extern int16_t num_hna;
+extern int16_t num_ifs;
+
+extern struct net_device *soft_device;
+
+extern unsigned char broadcastAddr[];
+extern atomic_t module_state;
+extern struct workqueue_struct *bat_event_workqueue;
+
+void activate_module(void);
+void shutdown_module(void);
+void inc_module_count(void);
+void dec_module_count(void);
+int addr_to_string(char *buff, uint8_t *addr);
+int compare_orig(void *data1, void *data2);
+int choose_orig(void *data, int32_t size);
+int is_my_mac(uint8_t *addr);
+int is_bcast(uint8_t *addr);
+int is_mcast(uint8_t *addr);
+
+

drivers/staging/batman-adv/packet.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#define ETH_P_BATMAN  0x4305	/* unofficial/not registered Ethertype */
+
+#define BAT_PACKET    0x01
+#define BAT_ICMP      0x02
+#define BAT_UNICAST   0x03
+#define BAT_BCAST     0x04
+#define BAT_VIS       0x05
+
+/* this file is included by batctl which needs these defines */
+#define COMPAT_VERSION 8
+#define DIRECTLINK 0x40
+#define VIS_SERVER 0x20
+
+/* ICMP message types */
+#define ECHO_REPLY 0
+#define DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE 3
+#define ECHO_REQUEST 8
+#define TTL_EXCEEDED 11
+#define PARAMETER_PROBLEM 12
+
+/* vis defines */
+#define VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC		0
+#define VIS_TYPE_CLIENT_UPDATE		1
+
+struct batman_packet {
+	uint8_t  packet_type;
+	uint8_t  version;  /* batman version field */
+	uint8_t  flags;    /* 0x40: DIRECTLINK flag, 0x20 VIS_SERVER flag... */
+	uint8_t  tq;
+	uint16_t seqno;
+	uint8_t  orig[6];
+	uint8_t  prev_sender[6];
+	uint8_t  ttl;
+	uint8_t  num_hna;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define BAT_PACKET_LEN sizeof(struct batman_packet)
+
+struct icmp_packet {
+	uint8_t  packet_type;
+	uint8_t  version;  /* batman version field */
+	uint8_t  msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
+	uint8_t  ttl;
+	uint8_t  dst[6];
+	uint8_t  orig[6];
+	uint16_t seqno;
+	uint8_t  uid;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct unicast_packet {
+	uint8_t  packet_type;
+	uint8_t  version;  /* batman version field */
+	uint8_t  dest[6];
+	uint8_t  ttl;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct bcast_packet {
+	uint8_t  packet_type;
+	uint8_t  version;  /* batman version field */
+	uint8_t  orig[6];
+	uint16_t seqno;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct vis_packet {
+	uint8_t  packet_type;
+	uint8_t  version;        /* batman version field */
+	uint8_t  vis_type;	 /* which type of vis-participant sent this? */
+	uint8_t  seqno;		 /* sequence number */
+	uint8_t  entries;	 /* number of entries behind this struct */
+	uint8_t  ttl;		 /* TTL */
+	uint8_t  vis_orig[6];	 /* originator that informs about its
+				  * neighbours */
+	uint8_t  target_orig[6]; /* who should receive this packet */
+	uint8_t  sender_orig[6]; /* who sent or rebroadcasted this packet */
+} __attribute__((packed));

drivers/staging/batman-adv/proc.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+#define PROC_ROOT_DIR "batman-adv"
+#define PROC_FILE_INTERFACES "interfaces"
+#define PROC_FILE_ORIG_INTERVAL "orig_interval"
+#define PROC_FILE_ORIGINATORS "originators"
+#define PROC_FILE_GATEWAYS "gateways"
+#define PROC_FILE_LOG "log"
+#define PROC_FILE_LOG_LEVEL "log_level"
+#define PROC_FILE_TRANST_LOCAL "transtable_local"
+#define PROC_FILE_TRANST_GLOBAL "transtable_global"
+#define PROC_FILE_VIS "vis"
+#define PROC_FILE_VIS_FORMAT "vis_format"
+#define PROC_FILE_AGGR "aggregate_ogm"
+
+void cleanup_procfs(void);
+int setup_procfs(void);
+
+/* While scanning for vis-entries of a particular vis-originator
+ * this list collects its interfaces to create a subgraph/cluster
+ * out of them later
+ */
+struct vis_if_list {
+	uint8_t addr[ETH_ALEN];
+	bool primary;
+	struct vis_if_list *next;
+};

drivers/staging/batman-adv/ring_buffer.c

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+#include "ring_buffer.h"
+
+void ring_buffer_set(uint8_t lq_recv[], uint8_t *lq_index, uint8_t value)
+{
+	lq_recv[*lq_index] = value;
+	*lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE;
+}
+
+uint8_t ring_buffer_avg(uint8_t lq_recv[])
+{
+	uint8_t *ptr;
+	uint16_t count = 0, i = 0, sum = 0;
+
+	ptr = lq_recv;
+
+	while (i < TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) {
+		if (*ptr != 0) {
+			count++;
+			sum += *ptr;
+		}
+
+		i++;
+		ptr++;
+	}
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return (uint8_t)(sum / count);
+}

drivers/staging/batman-adv/ring_buffer.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+void ring_buffer_set(uint8_t lq_recv[], uint8_t *lq_index, uint8_t value);
+uint8_t ring_buffer_avg(uint8_t lq_recv[]);

drivers/staging/batman-adv/routing.h

+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "types.h"
+
+extern wait_queue_head_t thread_wait;
+extern atomic_t exit_cond;
+
+int originator_init(void);
+void free_orig_node(void *data);
+void originator_free(void);
+void slide_own_bcast_window(struct batman_if *batman_if);
+void batman_data_ready(struct sock *sk, int len);
+void purge_orig(struct work_struct *work);
+int packet_recv_thread(void *data);
+void receive_bat_packet(struct ethhdr *ethhdr, struct batman_packet *batman_packet, unsigned char *hna_buff, int hna_buff_len, struct batman_if *if_incoming);