drm: panel: Add Himax HX8394 panel controller driver

The driver is for panels based on the Himax HX8394 controller, such as the
HannStar HSD060BHW4 720x1440 TFT LCD panel that uses a MIPI-DSI interface.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Trzciński <ayufan@ayufan.eu>
Co-developed-by: Ondrej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
Co-developed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Tested-by: Tom Fitzhenry <tom@tom-fitzhenry.me.uk>
Tested-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230102230733.3506624-3-javierm@redhat.com

drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Kconfig

@@ -154,6 +154,18 @@ config DRM_PANEL_FEIYANG_FY07024DI26A30D
 	  Say Y if you want to enable support for panels based on the
 	  Feiyang FY07024DI26A30-D MIPI-DSI interface.
 
+config DRM_PANEL_HIMAX_HX8394
+	tristate "HIMAX HX8394 MIPI-DSI LCD panels"
+	depends on OF
+	depends on DRM_MIPI_DSI
+	depends on BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE
+	help
+	  Say Y if you want to enable support for panels based on the
+	  Himax HX8394 controller, such as the HannStar HSD060BHW4
+	  720x1440 TFT LCD panel that uses a MIPI-DSI interface.
+
+	  If M is selected the module will be called panel-himax-hx8394.
+
 config DRM_PANEL_ILITEK_IL9322
 	tristate "Ilitek ILI9322 320x240 QVGA panels"
 	depends on OF && SPI

drivers/gpu/drm/panel/Makefile

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_EBBG_FT8719) += panel-ebbg-ft8719.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_ELIDA_KD35T133) += panel-elida-kd35t133.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_FEIXIN_K101_IM2BA02) += panel-feixin-k101-im2ba02.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_FEIYANG_FY07024DI26A30D) += panel-feiyang-fy07024di26a30d.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_HIMAX_HX8394) += panel-himax-hx8394.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_ILITEK_IL9322) += panel-ilitek-ili9322.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_ILITEK_ILI9341) += panel-ilitek-ili9341.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DRM_PANEL_ILITEK_ILI9881C) += panel-ilitek-ili9881c.o

drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-himax-hx8394.c

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Driver for panels based on Himax HX8394 controller, such as:
+ *
+ * - HannStar HSD060BHW4 5.99" MIPI-DSI panel
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Kamil Trzciński
+ *
+ * Based on drivers/gpu/drm/panel/panel-sitronix-st7703.c
+ * Copyright (C) Purism SPC 2019
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+#include <video/mipi_display.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
+#include <drm/drm_modes.h>
+#include <drm/drm_panel.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "panel-himax-hx8394"
+
+/* Manufacturer specific commands sent via DSI, listed in HX8394-F datasheet */
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETSEQUENCE	  0xb0
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETPOWER	  0xb1
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETDISP	  0xb2
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETCYC	  0xb4
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETVCOM	  0xb6
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETTE	  0xb7
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETSENSOR	  0xb8
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETEXTC	  0xb9
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETMIPI	  0xba
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETOTP	  0xbb
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETREGBANK	  0xbd
+#define HX8394_CMD_UNKNOWN1	  0xc0
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETDGCLUT	  0xc1
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETID	  0xc3
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETDDB	  0xc4
+#define HX8394_CMD_UNKNOWN2	  0xc6
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETCABC	  0xc9
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETCABCGAIN	  0xca
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETPANEL	  0xcc
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETOFFSET	  0xd2
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETGIP0	  0xd3
+#define HX8394_CMD_UNKNOWN3	  0xd4
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETGIP1	  0xd5
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETGIP2	  0xd6
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETGPO	  0xd6
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETSCALING	  0xdd
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETIDLE	  0xdf
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETGAMMA	  0xe0
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETCHEMODE_DYN 0xe4
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETCHE	  0xe5
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETCESEL	  0xe6
+#define HX8394_CMD_SET_SP_CMD	  0xe9
+#define HX8394_CMD_SETREADINDEX	  0xfe
+#define HX8394_CMD_GETSPIREAD	  0xff
+
+struct hx8394 {
+	struct device *dev;
+	struct drm_panel panel;
+	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
+	struct regulator *vcc;
+	struct regulator *iovcc;
+	bool prepared;
+
+	const struct hx8394_panel_desc *desc;
+};
+
+struct hx8394_panel_desc {
+	const struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+	unsigned int lanes;
+	unsigned long mode_flags;
+	enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format;
+	int (*init_sequence)(struct hx8394 *ctx);
+};
+
+static inline struct hx8394 *panel_to_hx8394(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	return container_of(panel, struct hx8394, panel);
+}
+
+static int hsd060bhw4_init_sequence(struct hx8394 *ctx)
+{
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
+
+	/* 5.19.8 SETEXTC: Set extension command (B9h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETEXTC,
+			       0xff, 0x83, 0x94);
+
+	/* 5.19.2 SETPOWER: Set power (B1h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETPOWER,
+			       0x48, 0x11, 0x71, 0x09, 0x32, 0x24, 0x71, 0x31, 0x55, 0x30);
+
+	/* 5.19.9 SETMIPI: Set MIPI control (BAh) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETMIPI,
+			       0x63, 0x03, 0x68, 0x6b, 0xb2, 0xc0);
+
+	/* 5.19.3 SETDISP: Set display related register (B2h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETDISP,
+			       0x00, 0x80, 0x78, 0x0c, 0x07);
+
+	/* 5.19.4 SETCYC: Set display waveform cycles (B4h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETCYC,
+			       0x12, 0x63, 0x12, 0x63, 0x12, 0x63, 0x01, 0x0c, 0x7c, 0x55,
+			       0x00, 0x3f, 0x12, 0x6b, 0x12, 0x6b, 0x12, 0x6b, 0x01, 0x0c,
+			       0x7c);
+
+	/* 5.19.19 SETGIP0: Set GIP Option0 (D3h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETGIP0,
+			       0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x1c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x32, 0x10,
+			       0x09, 0x00, 0x09, 0x32, 0x15, 0xad, 0x05, 0xad, 0x32, 0x00,
+			       0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x37, 0x03, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x37, 0x00, 0x00,
+			       0x00, 0x0c, 0x40);
+
+	/* 5.19.20 Set GIP Option1 (D5h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETGIP1,
+			       0x19, 0x19, 0x18, 0x18, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01,
+			       0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x20, 0x21, 0x18, 0x18,
+			       0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
+			       0x24, 0x25, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
+			       0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18);
+
+	/* 5.19.21 Set GIP Option2 (D6h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETGIP2,
+			       0x18, 0x18, 0x19, 0x19, 0x1b, 0x1b, 0x1a, 0x1a, 0x07, 0x06,
+			       0x05, 0x04, 0x03, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x25, 0x24, 0x18, 0x18,
+			       0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
+			       0x21, 0x20, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18,
+			       0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18);
+
+	/* 5.19.25 SETGAMMA: Set gamma curve related setting (E0h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETGAMMA,
+			       0x00, 0x04, 0x0c, 0x12, 0x14, 0x18, 0x1a, 0x18, 0x31, 0x3f,
+			       0x4d, 0x4c, 0x54, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x70, 0x7f, 0x82, 0x7e, 0x8a,
+			       0x99, 0x4a, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4b, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x4b, 0x7f, 0x00,
+			       0x04, 0x0c, 0x11, 0x13, 0x17, 0x1a, 0x18, 0x31,
+			       0x3f, 0x4d, 0x4c, 0x54, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x70, 0x7f,
+			       0x82, 0x7e, 0x8a, 0x99, 0x4a, 0x48, 0x49, 0x4b,
+			       0x4a, 0x4c, 0x4b, 0x7f);
+
+	/* 5.19.17 SETPANEL (CCh) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETPANEL,
+			       0x0b);
+
+	/* Unknown command, not listed in the HX8394-F datasheet */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_UNKNOWN1,
+			       0x1f, 0x31);
+
+	/* 5.19.5 SETVCOM: Set VCOM voltage (B6h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETVCOM,
+			       0x7d, 0x7d);
+
+	/* Unknown command, not listed in the HX8394-F datasheet */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_UNKNOWN3,
+			       0x02);
+
+	/* 5.19.11 Set register bank (BDh) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETREGBANK,
+			       0x01);
+
+	/* 5.19.2 SETPOWER: Set power (B1h) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETPOWER,
+			       0x00);
+
+	/* 5.19.11 Set register bank (BDh) */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_SETREGBANK,
+			       0x00);
+
+	/* Unknown command, not listed in the HX8394-F datasheet */
+	mipi_dsi_dcs_write_seq(dsi, HX8394_CMD_UNKNOWN3,
+			       0xed);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_display_mode hsd060bhw4_mode = {
+	.hdisplay    = 720,
+	.hsync_start = 720 + 40,
+	.hsync_end   = 720 + 40 + 46,
+	.htotal	     = 720 + 40 + 46 + 40,
+	.vdisplay    = 1440,
+	.vsync_start = 1440 + 9,
+	.vsync_end   = 1440 + 9 + 7,
+	.vtotal	     = 1440 + 9 + 7 + 7,
+	.clock	     = 74250,
+	.flags	     = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC,
+	.width_mm    = 68,
+	.height_mm   = 136,
+};
+
+static const struct hx8394_panel_desc hsd060bhw4_desc = {
+	.mode = &hsd060bhw4_mode,
+	.lanes = 4,
+	.mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST,
+	.format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888,
+	.init_sequence = hsd060bhw4_init_sequence,
+};
+
+static int hx8394_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = panel_to_hx8394(panel);
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ctx->desc->init_sequence(ctx);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Panel init sequence failed: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(dsi);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Failed to exit sleep mode: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Panel is operational 120 msec after reset */
+	msleep(120);
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(dsi);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Failed to turn on the display: %d\n", ret);
+		goto sleep_in;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+sleep_in:
+	/* This will probably fail, but let's try orderly power off anyway. */
+	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi);
+	if (!ret)
+		msleep(50);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int hx8394_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = panel_to_hx8394(panel);
+	struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = to_mipi_dsi_device(ctx->dev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Failed to enter sleep mode: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	msleep(50); /* about 3 frames */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hx8394_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = panel_to_hx8394(panel);
+
+	if (!ctx->prepared)
+		return 0;
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+	regulator_disable(ctx->iovcc);
+	regulator_disable(ctx->vcc);
+
+	ctx->prepared = false;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hx8394_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = panel_to_hx8394(panel);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (ctx->prepared)
+		return 0;
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
+
+	ret = regulator_enable(ctx->vcc);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Failed to enable vcc supply: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = regulator_enable(ctx->iovcc);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Failed to enable iovcc supply: %d\n", ret);
+		goto disable_vcc;
+	}
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 0);
+
+	msleep(180);
+
+	ctx->prepared = true;
+
+	return 0;
+
+disable_vcc:
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->reset_gpio, 1);
+	regulator_disable(ctx->vcc);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int hx8394_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
+			    struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = panel_to_hx8394(panel);
+	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
+
+	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, ctx->desc->mode);
+	if (!mode) {
+		dev_err(ctx->dev, "Failed to add mode %ux%u@%u\n",
+			ctx->desc->mode->hdisplay, ctx->desc->mode->vdisplay,
+			drm_mode_vrefresh(ctx->desc->mode));
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
+
+	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
+	connector->display_info.width_mm = mode->width_mm;
+	connector->display_info.height_mm = mode->height_mm;
+	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static const struct drm_panel_funcs hx8394_drm_funcs = {
+	.disable   = hx8394_disable,
+	.unprepare = hx8394_unprepare,
+	.prepare   = hx8394_prepare,
+	.enable	   = hx8394_enable,
+	.get_modes = hx8394_get_modes,
+};
+
+static int hx8394_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &dsi->dev;
+	struct hx8394 *ctx;
+	int ret;
+
+	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ctx->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctx->reset_gpio),
+				     "Failed to get reset gpio\n");
+
+	mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, ctx);
+
+	ctx->dev = dev;
+	ctx->desc = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
+
+	dsi->mode_flags = ctx->desc->mode_flags;
+	dsi->format = ctx->desc->format;
+	dsi->lanes = ctx->desc->lanes;
+
+	ctx->vcc = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vcc");
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx->vcc))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctx->vcc),
+				     "Failed to request vcc regulator\n");
+
+	ctx->iovcc = devm_regulator_get(dev, "iovcc");
+	if (IS_ERR(ctx->iovcc))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctx->iovcc),
+				     "Failed to request iovcc regulator\n");
+
+	drm_panel_init(&ctx->panel, dev, &hx8394_drm_funcs,
+		       DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DSI);
+
+	ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&ctx->panel);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	drm_panel_add(&ctx->panel);
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "mipi_dsi_attach failed\n");
+		drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "%ux%u@%u %ubpp dsi %udl - ready\n",
+		ctx->desc->mode->hdisplay, ctx->desc->mode->vdisplay,
+		drm_mode_vrefresh(ctx->desc->mode),
+		mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(dsi->format), dsi->lanes);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void hx8394_shutdown(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = drm_panel_disable(&ctx->panel);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&dsi->dev, "Failed to disable panel: %d\n", ret);
+
+	ret = drm_panel_unprepare(&ctx->panel);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&dsi->dev, "Failed to unprepare panel: %d\n", ret);
+}
+
+static void hx8394_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi)
+{
+	struct hx8394 *ctx = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi);
+	int ret;
+
+	hx8394_shutdown(dsi);
+
+	ret = mipi_dsi_detach(dsi);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		dev_err(&dsi->dev, "Failed to detach from DSI host: %d\n", ret);
+
+	drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id hx8394_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "hannstar,hsd060bhw4", .data = &hsd060bhw4_desc },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hx8394_of_match);
+
+static struct mipi_dsi_driver hx8394_driver = {
+	.probe	= hx8394_probe,
+	.remove = hx8394_remove,
+	.shutdown = hx8394_shutdown,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME,
+		.of_match_table = hx8394_of_match,
+	},
+};
+module_mipi_dsi_driver(hx8394_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Kamil Trzciński <ayufan@ayufan.eu>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM driver for Himax HX8394 based MIPI DSI panels");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");