Commit 6946bd63 authored by Peter Zijlstra's avatar Peter Zijlstra Committed by Linus Torvalds

[PATCH] lockdep: fix blkdev_open() warning

On Wed, 2006-08-09 at 07:57 +0200, Rolf Eike Beer wrote:
> =============================================
> [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
> ---------------------------------------------
> parted/7929 is trying to acquire lock:
>  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c105eb8d>] __blkdev_put+0x1e/0x13c
>
> but task is already holding lock:
>  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c105eec6>] do_open+0x72/0x3a8
>
> other info that might help us debug this:
> 1 lock held by parted/7929:
>  #0:  (&bdev->bd_mutex){--..}, at: [<c105eec6>] do_open+0x72/0x3a8
> stack backtrace:
>  [<c1003aad>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x58/0x15b
>  [<c100495f>] show_trace+0xd/0x10
>  [<c1004979>] dump_stack+0x17/0x1a
>  [<c102dee5>] __lock_acquire+0x753/0x99c
>  [<c102e3b0>] lock_acquire+0x4a/0x6a
>  [<c1204501>] mutex_lock_nested+0xc8/0x20c
>  [<c105eb8d>] __blkdev_put+0x1e/0x13c
>  [<c105ecc4>] blkdev_put+0xa/0xc
>  [<c105f18a>] do_open+0x336/0x3a8
>  [<c105f21b>] blkdev_open+0x1f/0x4c
>  [<c1057b40>] __dentry_open+0xc7/0x1aa
>  [<c1057c91>] nameidata_to_filp+0x1c/0x2e
>  [<c1057cd1>] do_filp_open+0x2e/0x35
>  [<c1057dd7>] do_sys_open+0x38/0x68
>  [<c1057e33>] sys_open+0x16/0x18
>  [<c1002845>] sysenter_past_esp+0x56/0x8d

OK, I'm having a look here; its all new to me so bear with me.

blkdev_open() calls
  do_open(bdev, ...,BD_MUTEX_NORMAL) and takes
    mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL)

then something fails, and we're thrown to:

out_first: where
    if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
      blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains) which is
        __blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL) which does
          mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_contains->bd_mutex, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL) <--- lockdep trigger

When going to out_first, dbev->bd_contains is either bdev or whole, and
since we take the branch it must be whole. So it seems to me the
following patch would be the right one:

[akpm@osdl.org: compile fix]
Signed-off-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: default avatarNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
parent 7334bb4a
...@@ -884,6 +884,61 @@ void bd_set_size(struct block_device *bdev, loff_t size) ...@@ -884,6 +884,61 @@ void bd_set_size(struct block_device *bdev, loff_t size)
} }
EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_set_size); EXPORT_SYMBOL(bd_set_size);
static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int subclass)
{
int ret = 0;
struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, subclass);
lock_kernel();
if (!--bdev->bd_openers) {
sync_blockdev(bdev);
kill_bdev(bdev);
}
if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
if (disk->fops->release)
ret = disk->fops->release(bd_inode, NULL);
} else {
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_contains->bd_mutex,
subclass + 1);
bdev->bd_contains->bd_part_count--;
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_contains->bd_mutex);
}
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
struct module *owner = disk->fops->owner;
put_disk(disk);
module_put(owner);
if (bdev->bd_contains != bdev) {
kobject_put(&bdev->bd_part->kobj);
bdev->bd_part = NULL;
}
bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
__blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, subclass + 1);
bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
}
unlock_kernel();
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
bdput(bdev);
return ret;
}
int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
{
return __blkdev_put(bdev, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_put);
int blkdev_put_partition(struct block_device *bdev)
{
return __blkdev_put(bdev, BD_MUTEX_PARTITION);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_put_partition);
static int static int
blkdev_get_whole(struct block_device *bdev, mode_t mode, unsigned flags); blkdev_get_whole(struct block_device *bdev, mode_t mode, unsigned flags);
...@@ -980,7 +1035,7 @@ do_open(struct block_device *bdev, struct file *file, unsigned int subclass) ...@@ -980,7 +1035,7 @@ do_open(struct block_device *bdev, struct file *file, unsigned int subclass)
bdev->bd_disk = NULL; bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info; bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains) if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains); __blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, BD_MUTEX_WHOLE);
bdev->bd_contains = NULL; bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
put_disk(disk); put_disk(disk);
module_put(owner); module_put(owner);
...@@ -1079,63 +1134,6 @@ static int blkdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) ...@@ -1079,63 +1134,6 @@ static int blkdev_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
return res; return res;
} }
static int __blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int subclass)
{
int ret = 0;
struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode;
struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_mutex, subclass);
lock_kernel();
if (!--bdev->bd_openers) {
sync_blockdev(bdev);
kill_bdev(bdev);
}
if (bdev->bd_contains == bdev) {
if (disk->fops->release)
ret = disk->fops->release(bd_inode, NULL);
} else {
mutex_lock_nested(&bdev->bd_contains->bd_mutex,
subclass + 1);
bdev->bd_contains->bd_part_count--;
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_contains->bd_mutex);
}
if (!bdev->bd_openers) {
struct module *owner = disk->fops->owner;
put_disk(disk);
module_put(owner);
if (bdev->bd_contains != bdev) {
kobject_put(&bdev->bd_part->kobj);
bdev->bd_part = NULL;
}
bdev->bd_disk = NULL;
bdev->bd_inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &default_backing_dev_info;
if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
__blkdev_put(bdev->bd_contains, subclass + 1);
bdev->bd_contains = NULL;
}
unlock_kernel();
mutex_unlock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
bdput(bdev);
return ret;
}
int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev)
{
return __blkdev_put(bdev, BD_MUTEX_NORMAL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_put);
int blkdev_put_partition(struct block_device *bdev)
{
return __blkdev_put(bdev, BD_MUTEX_PARTITION);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_put_partition);
static int blkdev_close(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) static int blkdev_close(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
{ {
struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(filp->f_mapping->host); struct block_device *bdev = I_BDEV(filp->f_mapping->host);
......
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