PCI: improve discovery/configuration messages

This makes PCI resource management messages more consistent and adds a few
new messages to aid debugging.

Whenever we assign resources to a device, update a BAR, or change a
bridge aperture, it's worth noting it.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

arch/x86/pci/i386.c

@@ -129,7 +129,9 @@ static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
 					continue;
 				if (!r->start ||
 				    pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
-					dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate %pR\n", idx, r);
+					dev_info(&dev->dev,
+						 "can't reserve window %pR\n",
+						 r);
 					/*
 					 * Something is wrong with the region.
 					 * Invalidate the resource to prevent
@@ -165,10 +167,11 @@ static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
 				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
 			if (pass == disabled) {
 				dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
-					"BAR %d: claiming %pr (d=%d, p=%d)\n",
+					"BAR %d: reserving %pr (d=%d, p=%d)\n",
 					idx, r, disabled, pass);
 				if (pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
-					dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't claim %pR\n", idx, r);
+					dev_info(&dev->dev,
+						 "can't reserve %pR\n", r);
 					/* We'll assign a new address later */
 					r->end -= r->start;
 					r->start = 0;

drivers/pci/pci.c

@@ -2575,7 +2575,7 @@ int pci_resource_bar(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, enum pci_bar_type *type)
 			return reg;
 	}
 
-	dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR: invalid resource #%d\n", resno);
+	dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: invalid resource\n", resno);
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/pci/probe.c

@@ -226,7 +226,8 @@ int __pci_read_base(struct pci_dev *dev, enum pci_bar_type type,
 			goto fail;
 
 		if ((sizeof(resource_size_t) < 8) && (sz64 > 0x100000000ULL)) {
-			dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't handle 64-bit BAR\n");
+			dev_err(&dev->dev, "reg %x: can't handle 64-bit BAR\n",
+				pos);
 			goto fail;
 		}
 
@@ -294,8 +295,11 @@ void __devinit pci_read_bridge_bases(struct pci_bus *child)
 	if (pci_is_root_bus(child))	/* It's a host bus, nothing to read */
 		return;
 
+	dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI bridge to [bus %02x-%02x]%s\n",
+		 child->secondary, child->subordinate,
+		 dev->transparent ? " (subtractive decode)": "");
+
 	if (dev->transparent) {
-		dev_info(&dev->dev, "transparent bridge\n");
 		for(i = 3; i < PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
 			child->resource[i] = child->parent->resource[i - 3];
 	}
@@ -645,13 +649,14 @@ int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev, int max,
 		    (child->number > bus->subordinate) ||
 		    (child->number < bus->number) ||
 		    (child->subordinate < bus->number)) {
-			pr_debug("PCI: Bus #%02x (-#%02x) is %s "
-				"hidden behind%s bridge #%02x (-#%02x)\n",
+			dev_info(&child->dev, "[bus %02x-%02x] %s "
+				"hidden behind%s bridge %s [bus %02x-%02x]\n",
 				child->number, child->subordinate,
 				(bus->number > child->subordinate &&
 				 bus->subordinate < child->number) ?
 					"wholly" : "partially",
 				bus->self->transparent ? " transparent" : "",
+				dev_name(&bus->dev),
 				bus->number, bus->subordinate);
 		}
 		bus = bus->parent;

drivers/pci/setup-bus.c

@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ void pci_setup_cardbus(struct pci_bus *bus)
 	struct resource *res;
 	struct pci_bus_region region;
 
-	dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge, secondary bus %04x:%02x\n",
-		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
+	dev_info(&bridge->dev, "CardBus bridge to [bus %02x-%02x]\n",
+		 bus->secondary, bus->subordinate);
 
 	res = bus->resource[0];
 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge, &region, res);
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ static void pci_setup_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus)
 	if (pci_is_enabled(bridge))
 		return;
 
-	dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge, secondary bus %04x:%02x\n",
-		 pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
+	dev_info(&bridge->dev, "PCI bridge to [bus %02x-%02x]\n",
+		 bus->secondary, bus->subordinate);
 
 	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
 	res = bus->resource[0];
@@ -338,6 +338,10 @@ static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus *bus, resource_size_t min_size)
 #endif
 	size = ALIGN(size + size1, 4096);
 	if (!size) {
+		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
+			dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
+				 "%pR to [bus %02x-%02x] (unused)\n", b_res,
+				 bus->secondary, bus->subordinate);
 		b_res->flags = 0;
 		return;
 	}
@@ -383,8 +387,9 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
 			align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
 			order = __ffs(align) - 20;
 			if (order > 11) {
-				dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: bad alignment %llx: "
-					 "%pR\n", i, (unsigned long long)align, r);
+				dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR "
+					 "(bad alignment %#llx)\n", i, r,
+					 (unsigned long long) align);
 				r->flags = 0;
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -418,6 +423,10 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned long mask,
 	}
 	size = ALIGN(size, min_align);
 	if (!size) {
+		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
+			dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window "
+				 "%pR to [bus %02x-%02x] (unused)\n", b_res,
+				 bus->secondary, bus->subordinate);
 		b_res->flags = 0;
 		return 1;
 	}

drivers/pci/setup-res.c

@@ -51,12 +51,6 @@ void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
 
 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev, &region, res);
 
-	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: got res %pR bus [%#llx-%#llx] "
-		"flags %#lx\n", resno, res,
-		 (unsigned long long)region.start,
-		 (unsigned long long)region.end,
-		 (unsigned long)res->flags);
-
 	new = region.start | (res->flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
 	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
 		mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
@@ -91,7 +85,7 @@ void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
 		}
 	}
 	res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
-	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: moved to %pR (bus addr [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
+	dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: set to %pR (PCI address [%#llx-%#llx]\n",
 		 resno, res, (unsigned long long)region.start,
 		 (unsigned long long)region.end);
 }
@@ -103,19 +97,16 @@ int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource)
 	int err;
 
 	root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
+	if (!root) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev, "no compatible bridge window for %pR\n",
+			res);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
-	err = -EINVAL;
-	if (root != NULL)
 	err = request_resource(root, res);
-
-	if (err) {
-		const char *dtype = resource < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES ? "device" : "bridge";
-		dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %s of %s %pR\n",
-			resource,
-			root ? "address space collision on" :
-				"no parent found for",
-			dtype, res);
-	}
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(&dev->dev,
+			"address space collision: %pR already in use\n", res);
 
 	return err;
 }
@@ -124,7 +115,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
 void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
-	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Disabling bridge window.\n");
+	dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling bridge mem windows\n");
 
 	/* MMIO Base/Limit */
 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
@@ -165,6 +156,7 @@ static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev,
 
 	if (!ret) {
 		res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: assigned %pR\n", resno, res);
 		if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
 			pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
 	}
@@ -178,10 +170,11 @@ int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
 	resource_size_t align;
 	struct pci_bus *bus;
 	int ret;
+	char *type;
 
 	align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res);
 	if (!align) {
-		dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate %pR "
+		dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't assign %pR "
 			 "(bogus alignment)\n", resno, res);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -197,9 +190,20 @@ int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
 		break;
 	}
 
-	if (ret)
-		dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate %pR\n",
-			 resno, res);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+			if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
+				type = "mem pref";
+			else
+				type = "mem";
+		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+			type = "io";
+		else
+			type = "unknown";
+		dev_info(&dev->dev,
+			 "BAR %d: can't assign %s (size %#llx)\n",
+			 resno, type, (unsigned long long) resource_size(res));
+	}
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -272,8 +276,8 @@ int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
 			continue;
 
 		if (!r->parent) {
-			dev_err(&dev->dev, "device not available because of "
-				"BAR %d %pR collisions\n", i, r);
+			dev_err(&dev->dev, "device not available "
+				"(can't reserve %pR)\n", r);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}