Commit a1b7714b authored by Gustavo A. R. Silva's avatar Gustavo A. R. Silva Committed by Kalle Valo

wireless: realtek: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: default avatarGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarKalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200225002746.GA26789@embeddedor
parent 4bbf92b7
...@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ struct rtl8xxxu_firmware_header { ...@@ -627,7 +627,7 @@ struct rtl8xxxu_firmware_header {
u32 reserved4; u32 reserved4;
u32 reserved5; u32 reserved5;
u8 data[0]; u8 data[];
}; };
/* /*
......
...@@ -1051,13 +1051,13 @@ struct rtl_hdr_3addr { ...@@ -1051,13 +1051,13 @@ struct rtl_hdr_3addr {
u8 addr2[ETH_ALEN]; u8 addr2[ETH_ALEN];
u8 addr3[ETH_ALEN]; u8 addr3[ETH_ALEN];
__le16 seq_ctl; __le16 seq_ctl;
u8 payload[0]; u8 payload[];
} __packed; } __packed;
struct rtl_info_element { struct rtl_info_element {
u8 id; u8 id;
u8 len; u8 len;
u8 data[0]; u8 data[];
} __packed; } __packed;
struct rtl_probe_rsp { struct rtl_probe_rsp {
...@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ struct rtl_probe_rsp { ...@@ -1068,7 +1068,7 @@ struct rtl_probe_rsp {
/*SSID, supported rates, FH params, DS params, /*SSID, supported rates, FH params, DS params,
* CF params, IBSS params, TIM (if beacon), RSN * CF params, IBSS params, TIM (if beacon), RSN
*/ */
struct rtl_info_element info_element[0]; struct rtl_info_element info_element[];
} __packed; } __packed;
/*LED related.*/ /*LED related.*/
......
...@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ enum rtw_c2h_cmd_id_ext { ...@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ enum rtw_c2h_cmd_id_ext {
struct rtw_c2h_cmd { struct rtw_c2h_cmd {
u8 id; u8 id;
u8 seq; u8 seq;
u8 payload[0]; u8 payload[];
} __packed; } __packed;
enum rtw_rsvd_packet_type { enum rtw_rsvd_packet_type {
......
...@@ -1640,7 +1640,7 @@ struct rtw_dev { ...@@ -1640,7 +1640,7 @@ struct rtw_dev {
struct rtw_wow_param wow; struct rtw_wow_param wow;
/* hci related data, must be last */ /* hci related data, must be last */
u8 priv[0] __aligned(sizeof(void *)); u8 priv[] __aligned(sizeof(void *));
}; };
#include "hci.h" #include "hci.h"
......
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