selftests: cgroup: update per-memcg zswap writeback selftest

The memcg-zswap self test is updated to adjust to the behavior change
implemented by commit 87730b165089 ("zswap: make shrinking memcg-aware"),
where zswap performs writeback for specific memcg.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231130194023.4102148-6-nphamcs@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> (Google)
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_zswap.c

@@ -50,9 +50,9 @@ static int get_zswap_stored_pages(size_t *value)
 	return read_int("/sys/kernel/debug/zswap/stored_pages", value);
 }
 
-static int get_zswap_written_back_pages(size_t *value)
+static int get_cg_wb_count(const char *cg)
 {
-	return read_int("/sys/kernel/debug/zswap/written_back_pages", value);
+	return cg_read_key_long(cg, "memory.stat", "zswp_wb");
 }
 
 static long get_zswpout(const char *cgroup)
@@ -73,6 +73,24 @@ static int allocate_bytes(const char *cgroup, void *arg)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static char *setup_test_group_1M(const char *root, const char *name)
+{
+	char *group_name = cg_name(root, name);
+
+	if (!group_name)
+		return NULL;
+	if (cg_create(group_name))
+		goto fail;
+	if (cg_write(group_name, "memory.max", "1M")) {
+		cg_destroy(group_name);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	return group_name;
+fail:
+	free(group_name);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Sanity test to check that pages are written into zswap.
  */
@@ -117,43 +135,51 @@ static int test_zswap_usage(const char *root)
 
 /*
  * When trying to store a memcg page in zswap, if the memcg hits its memory
- * limit in zswap, writeback should not be triggered.
- *
- * This was fixed with commit 0bdf0efa180a("zswap: do not shrink if cgroup may
- * not zswap"). Needs to be revised when a per memcg writeback mechanism is
- * implemented.
+ * limit in zswap, writeback should affect only the zswapped pages of that
+ * memcg.
  */
 static int test_no_invasive_cgroup_shrink(const char *root)
 {
-	size_t written_back_before, written_back_after;
 	int ret = KSFT_FAIL;
-	char *test_group;
+	size_t control_allocation_size = MB(10);
+	char *control_allocation, *wb_group = NULL, *control_group = NULL;
 
 	/* Set up */
-	test_group = cg_name(root, "no_shrink_test");
-	if (!test_group)
-		goto out;
-	if (cg_create(test_group))
+	wb_group = setup_test_group_1M(root, "per_memcg_wb_test1");
+	if (!wb_group)
+		return KSFT_FAIL;
+	if (cg_write(wb_group, "memory.zswap.max", "10K"))
 		goto out;
-	if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.max", "1M"))
+	control_group = setup_test_group_1M(root, "per_memcg_wb_test2");
+	if (!control_group)
 		goto out;
-	if (cg_write(test_group, "memory.zswap.max", "10K"))
+
+	/* Push some test_group2 memory into zswap */
+	if (cg_enter_current(control_group))
 		goto out;
-	if (get_zswap_written_back_pages(&written_back_before))
+	control_allocation = malloc(control_allocation_size);
+	for (int i = 0; i < control_allocation_size; i += 4095)
+		control_allocation[i] = 'a';
+	if (cg_read_key_long(control_group, "memory.stat", "zswapped") < 1)
 		goto out;
 
-	/* Allocate 10x memory.max to push memory into zswap */
-	if (cg_run(test_group, allocate_bytes, (void *)MB(10)))
+	/* Allocate 10x memory.max to push wb_group memory into zswap and trigger wb */
+	if (cg_run(wb_group, allocate_bytes, (void *)MB(10)))
 		goto out;
 
-	/* Verify that no writeback happened because of the memcg allocation */
-	if (get_zswap_written_back_pages(&written_back_after))
-		goto out;
-	if (written_back_after == written_back_before)
+	/* Verify that only zswapped memory from gwb_group has been written back */
+	if (get_cg_wb_count(wb_group) > 0 && get_cg_wb_count(control_group) == 0)
 		ret = KSFT_PASS;
 out:
-	cg_destroy(test_group);
-	free(test_group);
+	cg_enter_current(root);
+	if (control_group) {
+		cg_destroy(control_group);
+		free(control_group);
+	}
+	cg_destroy(wb_group);
+	free(wb_group);
+	if (control_allocation)
+		free(control_allocation);
 	return ret;
 }