cpumask: convert RCU implementations

Impact: use new cpumask API.

rcu_ctrlblk contains a cpumask, and it's highly optimized so I don't want
a cpumask_var_t (ie. a pointer) for the CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK case.  It
could use a dangling bitmap, and be allocated in __rcu_init to save memory,
but for the moment we use a bitmap.

(Eventually 'struct cpumask' will be undefined for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK,
so we use a bitmap here to show we really mean it).

We remove on-stack cpumasks, using cpumask_var_t for
rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks() and for_each_cpu_and in force_quiescent_state().
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

include/linux/rcuclassic.h

@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ struct rcu_ctrlblk {
 	int	signaled;
 
 	spinlock_t	lock	____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
-	cpumask_t	cpumask; /* CPUs that need to switch in order    */
-				 /* for current batch to proceed.        */
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpumask, NR_CPUS); /* CPUs that need to switch for */
+					  /* current batch to proceed.     */
 } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
 
 /* Is batch a before batch b ? */

kernel/rcuclassic.c

@@ -63,14 +63,14 @@ static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = {
 	.completed = -300,
 	.pending = -300,
 	.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_ctrlblk.lock),
-	.cpumask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+	.cpumask = CPU_BITS_NONE,
 };
 static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
 	.cur = -300,
 	.completed = -300,
 	.pending = -300,
 	.lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk.lock),
-	.cpumask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
+	.cpumask = CPU_BITS_NONE,
 };
 
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data) = { 0L };
@@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
 			struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
 {
 	int cpu;
-	cpumask_t cpumask;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	set_need_resched();
@@ -96,10 +95,10 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
 		 * Don't send IPI to itself. With irqs disabled,
 		 * rdp->cpu is the current cpu.
 		 *
-		 * cpu_online_map is updated by the _cpu_down()
+		 * cpu_online_mask is updated by the _cpu_down()
 		 * using __stop_machine(). Since we're in irqs disabled
 		 * section, __stop_machine() is not exectuting, hence
-		 * the cpu_online_map is stable.
+		 * the cpu_online_mask is stable.
 		 *
 		 * However,  a cpu might have been offlined _just_ before
 		 * we disabled irqs while entering here.
@@ -107,13 +106,14 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp,
 		 * notification, leading to the offlined cpu's bit
 		 * being set in the rcp->cpumask.
 		 *
-		 * Hence cpumask = (rcp->cpumask & cpu_online_map) to prevent
+		 * Hence cpumask = (rcp->cpumask & cpu_online_mask) to prevent
 		 * sending smp_reschedule() to an offlined CPU.
 		 */
-		cpus_and(cpumask, rcp->cpumask, cpu_online_map);
-		cpu_clear(rdp->cpu, cpumask);
-		for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, cpumask)
-			smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+		for_each_cpu_and(cpu,
+				  to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask), cpu_online_mask) {
+			if (cpu != rdp->cpu)
+				smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+		}
 	}
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags);
 }
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
 
 	printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU stalls:");
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
-		if (cpu_isset(cpu, rcp->cpumask))
+		if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask)))
 			printk(" %d", cpu);
 	}
 	printk(" (detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies)\n",
@@ -221,7 +221,8 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
 	long delta;
 
 	delta = jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall;
-	if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), rcp->cpumask) && delta >= 0) {
+	if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask)) &&
+		delta >= 0) {
 
 		/* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */
 		print_cpu_stall(rcp);
@@ -393,7 +394,8 @@ static void rcu_start_batch(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
 		 * unnecessarily.
 		 */
 		smp_mb();
-		cpus_andnot(rcp->cpumask, cpu_online_map, nohz_cpu_mask);
+		cpumask_andnot(to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask),
+			       cpu_online_mask, &nohz_cpu_mask);
 
 		rcp->signaled = 0;
 	}
@@ -406,8 +408,8 @@ static void rcu_start_batch(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
  */
 static void cpu_quiet(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
 {
-	cpu_clear(cpu, rcp->cpumask);
-	if (cpus_empty(rcp->cpumask)) {
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask));
+	if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask))) {
 		/* batch completed ! */
 		rcp->completed = rcp->cur;
 		rcu_start_batch(rcp);

kernel/rcupreempt.c

@@ -164,7 +164,8 @@ static char *rcu_try_flip_state_names[] =
 	{ "idle", "waitack", "waitzero", "waitmb" };
 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
 
-static cpumask_t rcu_cpu_online_map __read_mostly = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(rcu_cpu_online_map, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly
+	= CPU_BITS_NONE;
 
 /*
  * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has seen
@@ -758,7 +759,7 @@ rcu_try_flip_idle(void)
 
 	/* Now ask each CPU for acknowledgement of the flip. */
 
-	for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map) {
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) {
 		per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flipped;
 		dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu);
 	}
@@ -776,7 +777,7 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitack(void)
 	int cpu;
 
 	RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1);
-	for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map))
 		if (rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) &&
 		    per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) != rcu_flip_seen) {
 			RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1);
@@ -808,7 +809,7 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitzero(void)
 	/* Check to see if the sum of the "last" counters is zero. */
 
 	RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1);
-	for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map))
 		sum += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[lastidx];
 	if (sum != 0) {
 		RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1);
@@ -823,7 +824,7 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitzero(void)
 	smp_mb();  /*  ^^^^^^^^^^^^ */
 
 	/* Call for a memory barrier from each CPU. */
-	for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map) {
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) {
 		per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_needed;
 		dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu);
 	}
@@ -843,7 +844,7 @@ rcu_try_flip_waitmb(void)
 	int cpu;
 
 	RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1);
-	for_each_cpu_mask_nr(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map)
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map))
 		if (rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) &&
 		    per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) != rcu_mb_done) {
 			RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1);
@@ -1032,7 +1033,7 @@ void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
 	RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0;
 	RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0;
 
-	cpu_clear(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map));
 
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
 
@@ -1072,7 +1073,7 @@ void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu)
 	struct rcu_data *rdp;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
-	cpu_set(cpu, rcu_cpu_online_map);
+	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map));
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags);
 
 	/*
@@ -1430,7 +1431,7 @@ void __init __rcu_init(void)
 	 * We don't need protection against CPU-Hotplug here
 	 * since
 	 * a) If a CPU comes online while we are iterating over the
-	 *    cpu_online_map below, we would only end up making a
+	 *    cpu_online_mask below, we would only end up making a
 	 *    duplicate call to rcu_online_cpu() which sets the corresponding
 	 *    CPU's mask in the rcu_cpu_online_map.
 	 *

kernel/rcutorture.c

@@ -868,49 +868,52 @@ static int rcu_idle_cpu;	/* Force all torture tasks off this CPU */
  */
 static void rcu_torture_shuffle_tasks(void)
 {
-	cpumask_t tmp_mask;
+	cpumask_var_t tmp_mask;
 	int i;
 
-	cpus_setall(tmp_mask);
+	if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmp_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+		BUG();
+
+	cpumask_setall(tmp_mask);
 	get_online_cpus();
 
 	/* No point in shuffling if there is only one online CPU (ex: UP) */
-	if (num_online_cpus() == 1) {
-		put_online_cpus();
-		return;
-	}
+	if (num_online_cpus() == 1)
+		goto out;
 
 	if (rcu_idle_cpu != -1)
-		cpu_clear(rcu_idle_cpu, tmp_mask);
+		cpumask_clear_cpu(rcu_idle_cpu, tmp_mask);
 
-	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, &tmp_mask);
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, tmp_mask);
 
 	if (reader_tasks) {
 		for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++)
 			if (reader_tasks[i])
 				set_cpus_allowed_ptr(reader_tasks[i],
-						     &tmp_mask);
+						     tmp_mask);
 	}
 
 	if (fakewriter_tasks) {
 		for (i = 0; i < nfakewriters; i++)
 			if (fakewriter_tasks[i])
 				set_cpus_allowed_ptr(fakewriter_tasks[i],
-						     &tmp_mask);
+						     tmp_mask);
 	}
 
 	if (writer_task)
-		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(writer_task, &tmp_mask);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(writer_task, tmp_mask);
 
 	if (stats_task)
-		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(stats_task, &tmp_mask);
+		set_cpus_allowed_ptr(stats_task, tmp_mask);
 
 	if (rcu_idle_cpu == -1)
 		rcu_idle_cpu = num_online_cpus() - 1;
 	else
 		rcu_idle_cpu--;
 
+out:
 	put_online_cpus();
+	free_cpumask_var(tmp_mask);
 }
 
 /* Shuffle tasks across CPUs, with the intent of allowing each CPU in the