genirq: Provide irq_request/release_resources chip callbacks

For certain irq types, e.g. gpios, it's necessary to request resources
before starting up the irq.

This might fail so we cannot use the irq_startup() callback because we
might call the irq_set_type() callback before that which does not make
sense when the resource is not available. Calling irq_startup() before
irq_set_type() can lead to spurious interrupts which is not desired
either.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jean-Jacques Hiblot <jjhiblot@traphandler.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org 
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1403080857160.18573@ionos.tec.linutronix.deSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

include/linux/irq.h

@@ -303,6 +303,10 @@ static inline irq_hw_number_t irqd_to_hwirq(struct irq_data *d)
  * @irq_pm_shutdown:	function called from core code on shutdown once per chip
  * @irq_calc_mask:	Optional function to set irq_data.mask for special cases
  * @irq_print_chip:	optional to print special chip info in show_interrupts
+ * @irq_request_resources:	optional to request resources before calling
+ *				any other callback related to this irq
+ * @irq_release_resources:	optional to release resources acquired with
+ *				irq_request_resources
  * @flags:		chip specific flags
  */
 struct irq_chip {
@@ -336,6 +340,8 @@ struct irq_chip {
 	void		(*irq_calc_mask)(struct irq_data *data);
 
 	void		(*irq_print_chip)(struct irq_data *data, struct seq_file *p);
+	int		(*irq_request_resources)(struct irq_data *data);
+	void		(*irq_release_resources)(struct irq_data *data);
 
 	unsigned long	flags;
 };

kernel/irq/manage.c

@@ -896,6 +896,23 @@ static void irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction *new)
 	}
 }
 
+static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
+	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
+
+	return c->irq_request_resources ? c->irq_request_resources(d) : 0;
+}
+
+static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+	struct irq_data *d = &desc->irq_data;
+	struct irq_chip *c = d->chip;
+
+	if (c->irq_release_resources)
+		c->irq_release_resources(d);
+}
+
 /*
  * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
  * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
@@ -1091,6 +1108,13 @@ __setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, struct irqaction *new)
 	}
 
 	if (!shared) {
+		ret = irq_request_resources(desc);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
+			       new->name, irq, desc->irq_data.chip->name);
+			goto out_mask;
+		}
+
 		init_waitqueue_head(&desc->wait_for_threads);
 
 		/* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
@@ -1261,8 +1285,10 @@ static struct irqaction *__free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
 	*action_ptr = action->next;
 
 	/* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
-	if (!desc->action)
+	if (!desc->action) {
 		irq_shutdown(desc);
+		irq_release_resources(desc);
+	}
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	/* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */