counter: 104-quad-8: Fix race getting function mode and direction

The quad8_action_read() function checks the Count function mode and
Count direction without first acquiring a lock. This is a race condition
because the function mode could change by the time the direction is
checked.

Because the quad8_function_read() already acquires a lock internally,
the quad8_function_read() is refactored to spin out the no-lock code to
a new quad8_function_get() function.

To resolve the race condition in quad8_action_read(), a lock is acquired
before calling quad8_function_get() and quad8_direction_read() in order
to get both function mode and direction atomically.

Fixes: f1d8a071 ("counter: 104-quad-8: Add Generic Counter interface support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020141121.15434-1-william.gray@linaro.org/Signed-off-by: default avatarWilliam Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org>
parent d917a62a
......@@ -232,34 +232,45 @@ static const enum counter_function quad8_count_functions_list[] = {
COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4,
};
static int quad8_function_get(const struct quad8 *const priv, const size_t id,
enum counter_function *const function)
{
if (!priv->quadrature_mode[id]) {
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION;
return 0;
}
switch (priv->quadrature_scale[id]) {
case 0:
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A;
return 0;
case 1:
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A;
return 0;
case 2:
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4;
return 0;
default:
/* should never reach this path */
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static int quad8_function_read(struct counter_device *counter,
struct counter_count *count,
enum counter_function *function)
{
struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
const int id = count->id;
unsigned long irqflags;
int retval;
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, irqflags);
if (priv->quadrature_mode[id])
switch (priv->quadrature_scale[id]) {
case 0:
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A;
break;
case 1:
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X2_A;
break;
case 2:
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X4;
break;
}
else
*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_PULSE_DIRECTION;
retval = quad8_function_get(priv, count->id, function);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags);
return 0;
return retval;
}
static int quad8_function_write(struct counter_device *counter,
......@@ -359,6 +370,7 @@ static int quad8_action_read(struct counter_device *counter,
enum counter_synapse_action *action)
{
struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
unsigned long irqflags;
int err;
enum counter_function function;
const size_t signal_a_id = count->synapses[0].signal->id;
......@@ -374,9 +386,21 @@ static int quad8_action_read(struct counter_device *counter,
return 0;
}
err = quad8_function_read(counter, count, &function);
if (err)
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, irqflags);
/* Get Count function and direction atomically */
err = quad8_function_get(priv, count->id, &function);
if (err) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags);
return err;
}
err = quad8_direction_read(counter, count, &direction);
if (err) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags);
return err;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags);
/* Default action mode */
*action = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
......@@ -389,10 +413,6 @@ static int quad8_action_read(struct counter_device *counter,
return 0;
case COUNTER_FUNCTION_QUADRATURE_X1_A:
if (synapse->signal->id == signal_a_id) {
err = quad8_direction_read(counter, count, &direction);
if (err)
return err;
if (direction == COUNTER_COUNT_DIRECTION_FORWARD)
*action = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
else
......
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