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Kirill Smelkov
linux
Commits
e054ca91
Commit
e054ca91
authored
Mar 21, 2003
by
Alan Cox
Committed by
Linus Torvalds
Mar 21, 2003
Browse files
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[PATCH] add hd98 driver (equivalent to hd.c for old PC9800)
parent
25690b5e
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drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c
drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c
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drivers/ide/legacy/hd98.c
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e054ca91
/*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
*
* This is the low-level hd interrupt support. It traverses the
* request-list, using interrupts to jump between functions. As
* all the functions are called within interrupts, we may not
* sleep. Special care is recommended.
*
* modified by Drew Eckhardt to check nr of hd's from the CMOS.
*
* Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
* in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions
*
* IRQ-unmask, drive-id, multiple-mode, support for ">16 heads",
* and general streamlining by Mark Lord.
*
* Removed 99% of above. Use Mark's ide driver for those options.
* This is now a lightweight ST-506 driver. (Paul Gortmaker)
*
* Modified 1995 Russell King for ARM processor.
*
* Bugfix: max_sectors must be <= 255 or the wheels tend to come
* off in a hurry once you queue things up - Paul G. 02/2001
*/
/* Uncomment the following if you want verbose error reports. */
/* #define VERBOSE_ERRORS */
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
/* CMOS defines */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#define MAJOR_NR HD_MAJOR
#define DEVICE_NR(device) (minor(device)>>6)
#include <linux/blk.h>
#include "io_ports.h"
#ifdef __arm__
#undef HD_IRQ
#endif
#include <asm/irq.h>
#ifdef __arm__
#define HD_IRQ IRQ_HARDDISK
#endif
/* Hd controller regster ports */
#define HD_DATA 0x640
/* _CTL when writing */
#define HD_ERROR 0x642
/* see err-bits */
#define HD_NSECTOR 0x644
/* nr of sectors to read/write */
#define HD_SECTOR 0x646
/* starting sector */
#define HD_LCYL 0x648
/* starting cylinder */
#define HD_HCYL 0x64a
/* high byte of starting cyl */
#define HD_CURRENT 0x64c
/* 101dhhhh , d=drive, hhhh=head */
#define HD_STATUS 0x64e
/* see status-bits */
#define HD_FEATURE HD_ERROR
/* same io address, read=error, write=feature */
#define HD_PRECOMP HD_FEATURE
/* obsolete use of this port - predates IDE */
#define HD_COMMAND HD_STATUS
/* same io address, read=status, write=cmd */
#define HD_CMD 0x74c
/* used for resets */
#define HD_ALTSTATUS 0x74c
/* same as HD_STATUS but doesn't clear irq */
/* Bits of HD_STATUS */
#define ERR_STAT 0x01
#define INDEX_STAT 0x02
#define ECC_STAT 0x04
/* Corrected error */
#define DRQ_STAT 0x08
#define SEEK_STAT 0x10
#define SERVICE_STAT SEEK_STAT
#define WRERR_STAT 0x20
#define READY_STAT 0x40
#define BUSY_STAT 0x80
/* Bits for HD_ERROR */
#define MARK_ERR 0x01
/* Bad address mark */
#define TRK0_ERR 0x02
/* couldn't find track 0 */
#define ABRT_ERR 0x04
/* Command aborted */
#define MCR_ERR 0x08
/* media change request */
#define ID_ERR 0x10
/* ID field not found */
#define MC_ERR 0x20
/* media changed */
#define ECC_ERR 0x40
/* Uncorrectable ECC error */
#define BBD_ERR 0x80
/* pre-EIDE meaning: block marked bad */
#define ICRC_ERR 0x80
/* new meaning: CRC error during transfer */
static
spinlock_t
hd_lock
=
SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
#define TIMEOUT_VALUE (6*HZ)
#define HD_DELAY 0
#define MAX_ERRORS 16
/* Max read/write errors/sector */
#define RESET_FREQ 8
/* Reset controller every 8th retry */
#define RECAL_FREQ 4
/* Recalibrate every 4th retry */
#define MAX_HD 2
#define STAT_OK (READY_STAT|SEEK_STAT)
#define OK_STATUS(s) (((s)&(STAT_OK|(BUSY_STAT|WRERR_STAT|ERR_STAT)))==STAT_OK)
static
void
recal_intr
(
void
);
static
void
bad_rw_intr
(
void
);
static
char
recalibrate
[
MAX_HD
];
static
char
special_op
[
MAX_HD
];
static
int
reset
;
static
int
hd_error
;
#define SUBSECTOR(block) (CURRENT->current_nr_sectors > 0)
/*
* This struct defines the HD's and their types.
*/
struct
hd_i_struct
{
unsigned
int
head
,
sect
,
cyl
,
wpcom
,
lzone
,
ctl
;
};
#ifdef HD_TYPE
struct
hd_i_struct
hd_info
[]
=
{
HD_TYPE
};
static
int
NR_HD
=
((
sizeof
(
hd_info
))
/
(
sizeof
(
struct
hd_i_struct
)));
#else
struct
hd_i_struct
hd_info
[
MAX_HD
];
static
int
NR_HD
;
#endif
static
struct
gendisk
*
hd_gendisk
[
MAX_HD
];
static
struct
timer_list
device_timer
;
#define TIMEOUT_VALUE (6*HZ)
#define SET_TIMER \
do { \
mod_timer(&device_timer, jiffies + TIMEOUT_VALUE); \
} while (0)
static
void
(
*
do_hd
)(
void
)
=
NULL
;
#define SET_HANDLER(x) \
if ((do_hd = (x)) != NULL) \
SET_TIMER; \
else \
del_timer(&device_timer);
#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
unsigned
long
last_req
;
unsigned
long
read_timer
(
void
)
{
extern
spinlock_t
i8253_lock
;
unsigned
long
t
,
flags
;
int
i
;
spin_lock_irqsave
(
&
i8253_lock
,
flags
);
t
=
jiffies
*
11932
;
outb_p
(
0
,
PIT_MODE
);
i
=
inb_p
(
PIT_CH0
);
i
|=
inb
(
PIT_CH0
)
<<
8
;
spin_unlock_irqrestore
(
&
i8253_lock
,
flags
);
return
(
t
-
i
);
}
#endif
void
__init
hd_setup
(
char
*
str
,
int
*
ints
)
{
int
hdind
=
0
;
if
(
ints
[
0
]
!=
3
)
return
;
if
(
hd_info
[
0
].
head
!=
0
)
hdind
=
1
;
hd_info
[
hdind
].
head
=
ints
[
2
];
hd_info
[
hdind
].
sect
=
ints
[
3
];
hd_info
[
hdind
].
cyl
=
ints
[
1
];
hd_info
[
hdind
].
wpcom
=
0
;
hd_info
[
hdind
].
lzone
=
ints
[
1
];
hd_info
[
hdind
].
ctl
=
(
ints
[
2
]
>
8
?
8
:
0
);
NR_HD
=
hdind
+
1
;
}
static
void
dump_status
(
const
char
*
msg
,
unsigned
int
stat
)
{
char
devc
;
devc
=
!
blk_queue_empty
(
QUEUE
)
?
'a'
+
DEVICE_NR
(
CURRENT
->
rq_dev
)
:
'?'
;
#ifdef VERBOSE_ERRORS
printk
(
"hd%c: %s: status=0x%02x { "
,
devc
,
msg
,
stat
&
0xff
);
if
(
stat
&
BUSY_STAT
)
printk
(
"Busy "
);
if
(
stat
&
READY_STAT
)
printk
(
"DriveReady "
);
if
(
stat
&
WRERR_STAT
)
printk
(
"WriteFault "
);
if
(
stat
&
SEEK_STAT
)
printk
(
"SeekComplete "
);
if
(
stat
&
DRQ_STAT
)
printk
(
"DataRequest "
);
if
(
stat
&
ECC_STAT
)
printk
(
"CorrectedError "
);
if
(
stat
&
INDEX_STAT
)
printk
(
"Index "
);
if
(
stat
&
ERR_STAT
)
printk
(
"Error "
);
printk
(
"}
\n
"
);
if
((
stat
&
ERR_STAT
)
==
0
)
{
hd_error
=
0
;
}
else
{
hd_error
=
inb
(
HD_ERROR
);
printk
(
"hd%c: %s: error=0x%02x { "
,
devc
,
msg
,
hd_error
&
0xff
);
if
(
hd_error
&
BBD_ERR
)
printk
(
"BadSector "
);
if
(
hd_error
&
ECC_ERR
)
printk
(
"UncorrectableError "
);
if
(
hd_error
&
ID_ERR
)
printk
(
"SectorIdNotFound "
);
if
(
hd_error
&
ABRT_ERR
)
printk
(
"DriveStatusError "
);
if
(
hd_error
&
TRK0_ERR
)
printk
(
"TrackZeroNotFound "
);
if
(
hd_error
&
MARK_ERR
)
printk
(
"AddrMarkNotFound "
);
printk
(
"}"
);
if
(
hd_error
&
(
BBD_ERR
|
ECC_ERR
|
ID_ERR
|
MARK_ERR
))
{
printk
(
", CHS=%d/%d/%d"
,
(
inb
(
HD_HCYL
)
<<
8
)
+
inb
(
HD_LCYL
),
inb
(
HD_CURRENT
)
&
0xf
,
inb
(
HD_SECTOR
));
if
(
!
blk_queue_empty
(
QUEUE
))
printk
(
", sector=%ld"
,
CURRENT
->
sector
);
}
printk
(
"
\n
"
);
}
#else
printk
(
"hd%c: %s: status=0x%02x.
\n
"
,
devc
,
msg
,
stat
&
0xff
);
if
((
stat
&
ERR_STAT
)
==
0
)
{
hd_error
=
0
;
}
else
{
hd_error
=
inb
(
HD_ERROR
);
printk
(
"hd%c: %s: error=0x%02x.
\n
"
,
devc
,
msg
,
hd_error
&
0xff
);
}
#endif
}
void
check_status
(
void
)
{
int
i
=
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
if
(
!
OK_STATUS
(
i
))
{
dump_status
(
"check_status"
,
i
);
bad_rw_intr
();
}
}
static
int
controller_busy
(
void
)
{
int
retries
=
100000
;
unsigned
char
status
;
do
{
status
=
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
}
while
((
status
&
BUSY_STAT
)
&&
--
retries
);
return
status
;
}
static
int
status_ok
(
void
)
{
unsigned
char
status
=
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
if
(
status
&
BUSY_STAT
)
return
1
;
/* Ancient, but does it make sense??? */
if
(
status
&
WRERR_STAT
)
return
0
;
if
(
!
(
status
&
READY_STAT
))
return
0
;
if
(
!
(
status
&
SEEK_STAT
))
return
0
;
return
1
;
}
static
int
controller_ready
(
unsigned
int
drive
,
unsigned
int
head
)
{
int
retry
=
100
;
do
{
if
(
controller_busy
()
&
BUSY_STAT
)
return
0
;
outb
(
0xA0
|
(
drive
<<
4
)
|
head
,
HD_CURRENT
);
if
(
status_ok
())
return
1
;
}
while
(
--
retry
);
return
0
;
}
static
void
hd_out
(
unsigned
int
drive
,
unsigned
int
nsect
,
unsigned
int
sect
,
unsigned
int
head
,
unsigned
int
cyl
,
unsigned
int
cmd
,
void
(
*
intr_addr
)(
void
))
{
unsigned
short
port
;
#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
while
(
read_timer
()
-
last_req
<
HD_DELAY
)
/* nothing */
;
#endif
if
(
reset
)
return
;
if
(
!
controller_ready
(
drive
,
head
))
{
reset
=
1
;
return
;
}
SET_HANDLER
(
intr_addr
);
outb
(
hd_info
[
drive
].
ctl
,
HD_CMD
);
port
=
HD_DATA
+
2
;
outb
(
hd_info
[
drive
].
wpcom
>>
2
,
port
);
port
+=
2
;
outb
(
nsect
,
port
);
port
+=
2
;
outb
(
sect
,
port
);
port
+=
2
;
outb
(
cyl
,
port
);
port
+=
2
;
outb
(
cyl
>>
8
,
port
);
port
+=
2
;
outb
(
0xA0
|
(
drive
<<
4
)
|
head
,
port
);
port
+=
2
;
outb
(
cmd
,
port
);
}
static
void
hd_request
(
void
);
static
int
drive_busy
(
void
)
{
unsigned
int
i
;
unsigned
char
c
;
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
500000
;
i
++
)
{
c
=
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
if
((
c
&
(
BUSY_STAT
|
READY_STAT
|
SEEK_STAT
))
==
STAT_OK
)
return
0
;
}
dump_status
(
"reset timed out"
,
c
);
return
1
;
}
static
void
reset_controller
(
void
)
{
int
i
;
outb
(
4
,
HD_CMD
);
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
1000
;
i
++
)
barrier
();
outb
(
hd_info
[
0
].
ctl
&
0x0f
,
HD_CMD
);
for
(
i
=
0
;
i
<
1000
;
i
++
)
barrier
();
if
(
drive_busy
())
printk
(
"hd: controller still busy
\n
"
);
else
if
((
hd_error
=
inb
(
HD_ERROR
))
!=
1
)
printk
(
"hd: controller reset failed: %02x
\n
"
,
hd_error
);
}
static
void
reset_hd
(
void
)
{
static
int
i
;
repeat:
if
(
reset
)
{
reset
=
0
;
i
=
-
1
;
reset_controller
();
}
else
{
check_status
();
if
(
reset
)
goto
repeat
;
}
if
(
++
i
<
NR_HD
)
{
special_op
[
i
]
=
recalibrate
[
i
]
=
1
;
hd_out
(
i
,
hd_info
[
i
].
sect
,
hd_info
[
i
].
sect
,
hd_info
[
i
].
head
-
1
,
hd_info
[
i
].
cyl
,
WIN_SPECIFY
,
&
reset_hd
);
if
(
reset
)
goto
repeat
;
}
else
hd_request
();
}
/*
* Ok, don't know what to do with the unexpected interrupts: on some machines
* doing a reset and a retry seems to result in an eternal loop. Right now I
* ignore it, and just set the timeout.
*
* On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever the
* drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status looks
* "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
*/
void
unexpected_hd_interrupt
(
void
)
{
unsigned
int
stat
=
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
if
(
stat
&
(
BUSY_STAT
|
DRQ_STAT
|
ECC_STAT
|
ERR_STAT
))
{
dump_status
(
"unexpected interrupt"
,
stat
);
SET_TIMER
;
}
}
/*
* bad_rw_intr() now tries to be a bit smarter and does things
* according to the error returned by the controller.
* -Mika Liljeberg (liljeber@cs.Helsinki.FI)
*/
static
void
bad_rw_intr
(
void
)
{
int
dev
;
if
(
blk_queue_empty
(
QUEUE
))
return
;
dev
=
DEVICE_NR
(
CURRENT
->
rq_dev
);
if
(
++
CURRENT
->
errors
>=
MAX_ERRORS
||
(
hd_error
&
BBD_ERR
))
{
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
0
);
special_op
[
dev
]
=
recalibrate
[
dev
]
=
1
;
}
else
if
(
CURRENT
->
errors
%
RESET_FREQ
==
0
)
reset
=
1
;
else
if
((
hd_error
&
TRK0_ERR
)
||
CURRENT
->
errors
%
RECAL_FREQ
==
0
)
special_op
[
dev
]
=
recalibrate
[
dev
]
=
1
;
/* Otherwise just retry */
}
static
inline
int
wait_DRQ
(
void
)
{
int
retries
=
100000
,
stat
;
while
(
--
retries
>
0
)
if
((
stat
=
inb
(
HD_STATUS
))
&
DRQ_STAT
)
return
0
;
dump_status
(
"wait_DRQ"
,
stat
);
return
-
1
;
}
static
void
read_intr
(
void
)
{
int
i
,
retries
=
100000
;
do
{
i
=
(
unsigned
)
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
if
(
i
&
BUSY_STAT
)
continue
;
if
(
!
OK_STATUS
(
i
))
break
;
if
(
i
&
DRQ_STAT
)
goto
ok_to_read
;
}
while
(
--
retries
>
0
);
dump_status
(
"read_intr"
,
i
);
bad_rw_intr
();
hd_request
();
return
;
ok_to_read:
insw
(
HD_DATA
,
CURRENT
->
buffer
,
256
);
CURRENT
->
sector
++
;
CURRENT
->
buffer
+=
512
;
CURRENT
->
errors
=
0
;
i
=
--
CURRENT
->
nr_sectors
;
--
CURRENT
->
current_nr_sectors
;
#ifdef DEBUG
printk
(
"hd%c: read: sector %ld, remaining = %ld, buffer=0x%08lx
\n
"
,
dev
+
'a'
,
CURRENT
->
sector
,
CURRENT
->
nr_sectors
,
(
unsigned
long
)
CURRENT
->
buffer
+
512
);
#endif
if
(
CURRENT
->
current_nr_sectors
<=
0
)
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
1
);
if
(
i
>
0
)
{
SET_HANDLER
(
&
read_intr
);
return
;
}
(
void
)
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
last_req
=
read_timer
();
#endif
if
(
!
blk_queue_empty
(
QUEUE
))
hd_request
();
return
;
}
static
void
write_intr
(
void
)
{
int
i
;
int
retries
=
100000
;
do
{
i
=
(
unsigned
)
inb
(
HD_STATUS
);
if
(
i
&
BUSY_STAT
)
continue
;
if
(
!
OK_STATUS
(
i
))
break
;
if
((
CURRENT
->
nr_sectors
<=
1
)
||
(
i
&
DRQ_STAT
))
goto
ok_to_write
;
}
while
(
--
retries
>
0
);
dump_status
(
"write_intr"
,
i
);
bad_rw_intr
();
hd_request
();
return
;
ok_to_write:
CURRENT
->
sector
++
;
i
=
--
CURRENT
->
nr_sectors
;
--
CURRENT
->
current_nr_sectors
;
CURRENT
->
buffer
+=
512
;
if
(
!
i
||
(
CURRENT
->
bio
&&
!
SUBSECTOR
(
i
)))
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
1
);
if
(
i
>
0
)
{
SET_HANDLER
(
&
write_intr
);
outsw
(
HD_DATA
,
CURRENT
->
buffer
,
256
);
local_irq_enable
();
}
else
{
#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
last_req
=
read_timer
();
#endif
hd_request
();
}
return
;
}
static
void
recal_intr
(
void
)
{
check_status
();
#if (HD_DELAY > 0)
last_req
=
read_timer
();
#endif
hd_request
();
}
/*
* This is another of the error-routines I don't know what to do with. The
* best idea seems to just set reset, and start all over again.
*/
static
void
hd_times_out
(
unsigned
long
dummy
)
{
unsigned
int
dev
;
do_hd
=
NULL
;
if
(
blk_queue_empty
(
QUEUE
))
return
;
disable_irq
(
HD_IRQ
);
local_irq_enable
();
reset
=
1
;
dev
=
DEVICE_NR
(
CURRENT
->
rq_dev
);
printk
(
"hd%c: timeout
\n
"
,
dev
+
'a'
);
if
(
++
CURRENT
->
errors
>=
MAX_ERRORS
)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
printk
(
"hd%c: too many errors
\n
"
,
dev
+
'a'
);
#endif
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
0
);
}
local_irq_disable
();
hd_request
();
enable_irq
(
HD_IRQ
);
}
int
do_special_op
(
unsigned
int
dev
)
{
if
(
recalibrate
[
dev
])
{
recalibrate
[
dev
]
=
0
;
hd_out
(
dev
,
hd_info
[
dev
].
sect
,
0
,
0
,
0
,
WIN_RESTORE
,
&
recal_intr
);
return
reset
;
}
if
(
hd_info
[
dev
].
head
>
16
)
{
printk
(
"hd%c: cannot handle device with more than 16 heads - giving up
\n
"
,
dev
+
'a'
);
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
0
);
}
special_op
[
dev
]
=
0
;
return
1
;
}
/*
* The driver enables interrupts as much as possible. In order to do this,
* (a) the device-interrupt is disabled before entering hd_request(),
* and (b) the timeout-interrupt is disabled before the sti().
*
* Interrupts are still masked (by default) whenever we are exchanging
* data/cmds with a drive, because some drives seem to have very poor
* tolerance for latency during I/O. The IDE driver has support to unmask
* interrupts for non-broken hardware, so use that driver if required.
*/
static
void
hd_request
(
void
)
{
unsigned
int
dev
,
block
,
nsect
,
sec
,
track
,
head
,
cyl
;
if
(
do_hd
)
return
;
repeat:
del_timer
(
&
device_timer
);
local_irq_enable
();
if
(
blk_queue_empty
(
QUEUE
))
{
do_hd
=
NULL
;
return
;
}
if
(
reset
)
{
local_irq_disable
();
reset_hd
();
return
;
}
dev
=
DEVICE_NR
(
CURRENT
->
rq_dev
);
block
=
CURRENT
->
sector
;
nsect
=
CURRENT
->
nr_sectors
;
if
(
dev
>=
NR_HD
)
{
printk
(
"hd: bad disk number: %d
\n
"
,
dev
);
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
0
);
goto
repeat
;
}
if
(
block
>=
get_capacity
(
hd_gendisk
[
dev
])
||
((
block
+
nsect
)
>
get_capacity
(
hd_gendisk
[
dev
])))
{
printk
(
"%s: bad access: block=%d, count=%d
\n
"
,
hd_gendisk
[
dev
]
->
disk_name
,
block
,
nsect
);
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
0
);
goto
repeat
;
}
if
(
special_op
[
dev
])
{
if
(
do_special_op
(
dev
))
goto
repeat
;
return
;
}
sec
=
block
%
hd_info
[
dev
].
sect
+
1
;
track
=
block
/
hd_info
[
dev
].
sect
;
head
=
track
%
hd_info
[
dev
].
head
;
cyl
=
track
/
hd_info
[
dev
].
head
;
#ifdef DEBUG
printk
(
"hd%c: %sing: CHS=%d/%d/%d, sectors=%d, buffer=0x%08lx
\n
"
,
dev
+
'a'
,
(
CURRENT
->
cmd
==
READ
)
?
"read"
:
"writ"
,
cyl
,
head
,
sec
,
nsect
,
(
unsigned
long
)
CURRENT
->
buffer
);
#endif
if
(
CURRENT
->
flags
&
REQ_CMD
)
{
switch
(
rq_data_dir
(
CURRENT
))
{
case
READ
:
hd_out
(
dev
,
nsect
,
sec
,
head
,
cyl
,
WIN_READ
,
&
read_intr
);
if
(
reset
)
goto
repeat
;
break
;
case
WRITE
:
hd_out
(
dev
,
nsect
,
sec
,
head
,
cyl
,
WIN_WRITE
,
&
write_intr
);
if
(
reset
)
goto
repeat
;
if
(
wait_DRQ
())
{
bad_rw_intr
();
goto
repeat
;
}
outsw
(
HD_DATA
,
CURRENT
->
buffer
,
256
);
break
;
default:
printk
(
"unknown hd-command
\n
"
);
end_request
(
CURRENT
,
0
);
break
;
}
}
}
static
void
do_hd_request
(
request_queue_t
*
q
)
{
disable_irq
(
HD_IRQ
);
hd_request
();
enable_irq
(
HD_IRQ
);
}
static
int
hd_ioctl
(
struct
inode
*
inode
,
struct
file
*
file
,
unsigned
int
cmd
,
unsigned
long
arg
)
{
struct
hd_geometry
*
loc
=
(
struct
hd_geometry
*
)
arg
;
int
dev
;
if
((
!
inode
)
||
kdev_none
(
inode
->
i_rdev
))
return
-
EINVAL
;
dev
=
DEVICE_NR
(
inode
->
i_rdev
);
if
(
dev
>=
NR_HD
)
return
-
EINVAL
;
switch
(
cmd
)
{
case
HDIO_GETGEO
:
{
struct
hd_geometry
g
;
if
(
!
loc
)
return
-
EINVAL
;
g
.
heads
=
hd_info
[
dev
].
head
;
g
.
sectors
=
hd_info
[
dev
].
sect
;
g
.
cylinders
=
hd_info
[
dev
].
cyl
;
g
.
start
=
get_start_sect
(
inode
->
i_bdev
);
return
copy_to_user
(
loc
,
&
g
,
sizeof
g
)
?
-
EFAULT
:
0
;
}
default:
return
-
EINVAL
;
}
}
static
int
hd_open
(
struct
inode
*
inode
,
struct
file
*
filp
)
{
int
target
=
DEVICE_NR
(
inode
->
i_rdev
);
if
(
target
>=
NR_HD
)
return
-
ENODEV
;
return
0
;
}
/*
* Releasing a block device means we sync() it, so that it can safely
* be forgotten about...
*/
extern
struct
block_device_operations
hd_fops
;
static
void
hd_interrupt
(
int
irq
,
void
*
dev_id
,
struct
pt_regs
*
regs
)
{
void
(
*
handler
)(
void
)
=
do_hd
;
do_hd
=
NULL
;
del_timer
(
&
device_timer
);
if
(
!
handler
)
handler
=
unexpected_hd_interrupt
;
handler
();
local_irq_enable
();
}
static
struct
block_device_operations
hd_fops
=
{
.
open
=
hd_open
,
.
ioctl
=
hd_ioctl
,
};
/*
* This is the hard disk IRQ description. The SA_INTERRUPT in sa_flags
* means we run the IRQ-handler with interrupts disabled: this is bad for
* interrupt latency, but anything else has led to problems on some
* machines.
*
* We enable interrupts in some of the routines after making sure it's
* safe.
*/
static
int
__init
hd_init
(
void
)
{
int
drive
;
if
(
register_blkdev
(
MAJOR_NR
,
"hd"
,
&
hd_fops
))
{
printk
(
"hd: unable to get major %d for hard disk
\n
"
,
MAJOR_NR
);
return
-
1
;
}
blk_init_queue
(
BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE
(
MAJOR_NR
),
do_hd_request
,
&
hd_lock
);
blk_queue_max_sectors
(
BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE
(
MAJOR_NR
),
255
);
init_timer
(
&
device_timer
);
device_timer
.
function
=
hd_times_out
;
blk_queue_hardsect_size
(
QUEUE
,
512
);
#ifdef __i386__
if
(
!
NR_HD
)
{
extern
struct
drive_info
drive_info
;
unsigned
char
*
BIOS
=
(
unsigned
char
*
)
&
drive_info
;
unsigned
long
flags
;
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PC9800
int
cmos_disks
;
#endif
for
(
drive
=
0
;
drive
<
2
;
drive
++
)
{
hd_info
[
drive
].
cyl
=
*
(
unsigned
short
*
)
BIOS
;
hd_info
[
drive
].
head
=
*
(
3
+
BIOS
);
hd_info
[
drive
].
sect
=
*
(
2
+
BIOS
);
hd_info
[
drive
].
wpcom
=
0
;
hd_info
[
drive
].
ctl
=
*
(
3
+
BIOS
)
>
8
?
8
:
0
;
hd_info
[
drive
].
lzone
=
*
(
unsigned
short
*
)
BIOS
;
if
(
hd_info
[
drive
].
cyl
&&
NR_HD
==
drive
)
NR_HD
++
;
BIOS
+=
6
;
}
}
#endif
/* __i386__ */
#ifdef __arm__
if
(
!
NR_HD
)
{
/* We don't know anything about the drive. This means
* that you *MUST* specify the drive parameters to the
* kernel yourself.
*/
printk
(
"hd: no drives specified - use hd=cyl,head,sectors"
" on kernel command line
\n
"
);
}
#endif
if
(
!
NR_HD
)
goto
out
;
for
(
drive
=
0
;
drive
<
NR_HD
;
drive
++
)
{
struct
gendisk
*
disk
=
alloc_disk
();
if
(
!
disk
)
goto
Enomem
;
disk
->
major
=
MAJOR_NR
;
disk
->
first_minor
=
drive
<<
6
;
disk
->
minor_shift
=
6
;
disk
->
fops
=
&
hd_fops
;
sprintf
(
disk
->
disk_name
,
"hd%c"
,
'a'
+
drive
);
hd_gendisk
[
drive
]
=
disk
;
}
for
(
drive
=
0
;
drive
<
NR_HD
;
drive
++
)
{
sector_t
size
=
hd_info
[
drive
].
head
*
hd_info
[
drive
].
sect
*
hd_info
[
drive
].
cyl
;
set_capacity
(
hd_gendisk
[
drive
],
size
);
printk
(
"%s: %ldMB, CHS=%d/%d/%d
\n
"
,
hd_gendisk
[
drive
]
->
disk_name
,
size
/
2048
,
hd_info
[
drive
].
cyl
,
hd_info
[
drive
].
head
,
hd_info
[
drive
].
sect
);
}
if
(
request_irq
(
HD_IRQ
,
hd_interrupt
,
SA_INTERRUPT
,
"hd"
,
NULL
))
{
printk
(
"hd: unable to get IRQ%d for the hard disk driver
\n
"
,
HD_IRQ
);
goto
out1
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
,
2
,
"hd(data)"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
NR_HD
=
0
;
free_irq
(
HD_IRQ
,
NULL
);
return
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
+
2
,
1
,
"hd"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
goto
out2
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
+
4
,
1
,
"hd"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
goto
out3
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
+
6
,
1
,
"hd"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
goto
out4
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
+
8
,
1
,
"hd"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
goto
out5
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
+
10
,
1
,
"hd"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
goto
out6
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_DATA
+
12
,
1
,
"hd"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_DATA
);
goto
out7
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_CMD
,
1
,
"hd(cmd)"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_CMD
);
goto
out8
;
}
if
(
!
request_region
(
HD_CMD
+
2
,
1
,
"hd(cmd)"
))
{
printk
(
KERN_WARNING
"hd: port 0x%x busy
\n
"
,
HD_CMD
);
goto
out9
;
}
for
(
drive
=
0
;
drive
<
NR_HD
;
drive
++
)
{
struct
hd_i_struct
*
p
=
hd_info
+
drive
;
set_capacity
(
hd_gendisk
[
drive
],
p
->
head
*
p
->
sect
*
p
->
cyl
);
add_disk
(
hd_gendisk
[
drive
]);
}
return
0
;
out9:
release_region
(
HD_CMD
,
1
);
out8:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
+
12
,
1
);
out7:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
+
10
,
1
);
out6:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
+
8
,
1
);
out5:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
+
6
,
1
);
out4:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
+
4
,
1
);
out3:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
+
2
,
1
);
out2:
release_region
(
HD_DATA
,
2
);
free_irq
(
HD_IRQ
,
NULL
);
out1:
for
(
drive
=
0
;
drive
<
NR_HD
;
drive
++
)
put_disk
(
hd_gendisk
[
drive
]);
NR_HD
=
0
;
out:
del_timer
(
&
device_timer
);
unregister_blkdev
(
MAJOR_NR
,
"hd"
);
blk_cleanup_queue
(
BLK_DEFAULT_QUEUE
(
MAJOR_NR
));
return
-
1
;
Enomem:
while
(
drive
--
)
put_disk
(
hd_gendisk
[
drive
]);
goto
out
;
}
static
int
parse_hd_setup
(
char
*
line
)
{
int
ints
[
6
];
(
void
)
get_options
(
line
,
ARRAY_SIZE
(
ints
),
ints
);
hd_setup
(
NULL
,
ints
);
return
1
;
}
__setup
(
"hd="
,
parse_hd_setup
);
module_init
(
hd_init
);
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