media: venus: implementing multi-stream support

This is implementing multi-stream decoder support. The multi-stream
will be used to enable/disable the primary/secondary decoder
outputs. Depending on formats on both decoder outputs we could
implement downscale, dithering and supporting UBWC (universal
bandwidth compression) formats. The UBWC compressed raw format is
used to optimize interconnect bandwidth for bigger resolutions
like 4K and hence we will get some power-saving benefits as well.

Both decoder outputs are distinguished by buffer_type field in
the HFI packets. For example HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT is the buffer type
for primary decoder output and HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2 is for secondary
decoder output.

Starting from Venus 4xx the DPB buffers format must be UBWC, so
the multi-stream becomes mandatory for this Venus version. That
means that we need to allocate internally in the driver a set of
DPB buffers (with UBWC NV12 format) and give them to the firmware.
The other decoder output (we called it OPB) format will be NV12
linear format and with the same resolution (or smaller in case
the user wants to downscale).

The DPB buffers are used for decoder reference frames and those
have to be in a specific format (UBWC). So one decoder output is
used to fill those reference buffers while the other output is
used to fill the userspace buffers with the user requested format.
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/core.h

@@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ struct venus_buffer {
  * @list:	used for attach an instance to the core
  * @lock:	instance lock
  * @core:	a reference to the core struct
+ * @dpbbufs:	a list of decoded picture buffers
  * @internalbufs:	a list of internal bufferes
  * @registeredbufs:	a list of registered capture bufferes
  * @delayed_process	a list of delayed buffers
@@ -240,6 +241,8 @@ struct venus_buffer {
  * @input_buf_size	holds input buffer size
  * @output_buf_size:	holds output buffer size
  * @output2_buf_size:	holds secondary decoder output buffer size
+ * @dpb_buftype:	decoded picture buffer type
+ * @dpb_fmt:		decoded picture buffer raw format
  * @opb_buftype:	output picture buffer type
  * @opb_fmt:		output picture buffer raw format
  * @reconfig:	a flag raised by decoder when the stream resolution changed
@@ -263,6 +266,7 @@ struct venus_inst {
 	struct list_head list;
 	struct mutex lock;
 	struct venus_core *core;
+	struct list_head dpbbufs;
 	struct list_head internalbufs;
 	struct list_head registeredbufs;
 	struct list_head delayed_process;
@@ -292,6 +296,8 @@ struct venus_inst {
 	unsigned int input_buf_size;
 	unsigned int output_buf_size;
 	unsigned int output2_buf_size;
+	u32 dpb_buftype;
+	u32 dpb_fmt;
 	u32 opb_buftype;
 	u32 opb_fmt;
 	bool reconfig;

drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/helpers.c

@@ -85,6 +85,106 @@ bool venus_helper_check_codec(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 v4l2_pixfmt)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_check_codec);
 
+static int venus_helper_queue_dpb_bufs(struct venus_inst *inst)
+{
+	struct intbuf *buf;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(buf, &inst->dpbbufs, list) {
+		struct hfi_frame_data fdata;
+
+		memset(&fdata, 0, sizeof(fdata));
+		fdata.alloc_len = buf->size;
+		fdata.device_addr = buf->da;
+		fdata.buffer_type = buf->type;
+
+		ret = hfi_session_process_buf(inst, &fdata);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail;
+	}
+
+fail:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int venus_helper_free_dpb_bufs(struct venus_inst *inst)
+{
+	struct intbuf *buf, *n;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, n, &inst->dpbbufs, list) {
+		list_del_init(&buf->list);
+		dma_free_attrs(inst->core->dev, buf->size, buf->va, buf->da,
+			       buf->attrs);
+		kfree(buf);
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->dpbbufs);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_free_dpb_bufs);
+
+int venus_helper_alloc_dpb_bufs(struct venus_inst *inst)
+{
+	struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
+	struct device *dev = core->dev;
+	enum hfi_version ver = core->res->hfi_version;
+	struct hfi_buffer_requirements bufreq;
+	u32 buftype = inst->dpb_buftype;
+	unsigned int dpb_size = 0;
+	struct intbuf *buf;
+	unsigned int i;
+	u32 count;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* no need to allocate dpb buffers */
+	if (!inst->dpb_fmt)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (inst->dpb_buftype == HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT)
+		dpb_size = inst->output_buf_size;
+	else if (inst->dpb_buftype == HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2)
+		dpb_size = inst->output2_buf_size;
+
+	if (!dpb_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = venus_helper_get_bufreq(inst, buftype, &bufreq);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	count = HFI_BUFREQ_COUNT_MIN(&bufreq, ver);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*buf), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!buf) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+
+		buf->type = buftype;
+		buf->size = dpb_size;
+		buf->attrs = DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE |
+			     DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING;
+		buf->va = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, buf->size, &buf->da, GFP_KERNEL,
+					  buf->attrs);
+		if (!buf->va) {
+			kfree(buf);
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto fail;
+		}
+
+		list_add_tail(&buf->list, &inst->dpbbufs);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+fail:
+	venus_helper_free_dpb_bufs(inst);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_alloc_dpb_bufs);
+
 static int intbufs_set_buffer(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 type)
 {
 	struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
@@ -347,7 +447,10 @@ session_process_buf(struct venus_inst *inst, struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf)
 		if (vbuf->flags & V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST || !fdata.filled_len)
 			fdata.flags |= HFI_BUFFERFLAG_EOS;
 	} else if (type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
-		fdata.buffer_type = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT;
+		if (inst->session_type == VIDC_SESSION_TYPE_ENC)
+			fdata.buffer_type = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT;
+		else
+			fdata.buffer_type = inst->opb_buftype;
 		fdata.filled_len = 0;
 		fdata.offset = 0;
 	}
@@ -677,6 +780,27 @@ int venus_helper_set_color_format(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 pixfmt)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_set_color_format);
 
+int venus_helper_set_multistream(struct venus_inst *inst, bool out_en,
+				 bool out2_en)
+{
+	struct hfi_multi_stream multi = {0};
+	u32 ptype = HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_VDEC_MULTI_STREAM;
+	int ret;
+
+	multi.buffer_type = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT;
+	multi.enable = out_en;
+
+	ret = hfi_session_set_property(inst, ptype, &multi);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	multi.buffer_type = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2;
+	multi.enable = out2_en;
+
+	return hfi_session_set_property(inst, ptype, &multi);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_set_multistream);
+
 int venus_helper_set_dyn_bufmode(struct venus_inst *inst)
 {
 	const u32 ptype = HFI_PROPERTY_PARAM_BUFFER_ALLOC_MODE;
@@ -824,9 +948,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_vb2_buf_init);
 int venus_helper_vb2_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
 {
 	struct venus_inst *inst = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
+	unsigned int out_buf_size = venus_helper_get_opb_size(inst);
 
 	if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE &&
-	    vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < inst->output_buf_size)
+	    vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < out_buf_size)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (vb->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE &&
 	    vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < inst->input_buf_size)
@@ -896,6 +1021,8 @@ void venus_helper_vb2_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
 		if (ret)
 			hfi_session_abort(inst);
 
+		venus_helper_free_dpb_bufs(inst);
+
 		load_scale_clocks(core);
 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->registeredbufs);
 	}
@@ -934,8 +1061,14 @@ int venus_helper_vb2_start_streaming(struct venus_inst *inst)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_unload_res;
 
+	ret = venus_helper_queue_dpb_bufs(inst);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_session_stop;
+
 	return 0;
 
+err_session_stop:
+	hfi_session_stop(inst);
 err_unload_res:
 	hfi_session_unload_res(inst);
 err_unreg_bufs:
@@ -989,6 +1122,67 @@ void venus_helper_init_instance(struct venus_inst *inst)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_init_instance);
 
+static bool find_fmt_from_caps(struct venus_caps *caps, u32 buftype, u32 fmt)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < caps->num_fmts; i++) {
+		if (caps->fmts[i].buftype == buftype &&
+		    caps->fmts[i].fmt == fmt)
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int venus_helper_get_out_fmts(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 v4l2_fmt,
+			      u32 *out_fmt, u32 *out2_fmt, bool ubwc)
+{
+	struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
+	struct venus_caps *caps;
+	u32 ubwc_fmt, fmt = to_hfi_raw_fmt(v4l2_fmt);
+	bool found, found_ubwc;
+
+	*out_fmt = *out2_fmt = 0;
+
+	if (!fmt)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	caps = venus_caps_by_codec(core, inst->hfi_codec, inst->session_type);
+	if (!caps)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (ubwc) {
+		ubwc_fmt = fmt | HFI_COLOR_FORMAT_UBWC_BASE;
+		found_ubwc = find_fmt_from_caps(caps, HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT,
+						ubwc_fmt);
+		found = find_fmt_from_caps(caps, HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2, fmt);
+
+		if (found_ubwc && found) {
+			*out_fmt = ubwc_fmt;
+			*out2_fmt = fmt;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	found = find_fmt_from_caps(caps, HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT, fmt);
+	if (found) {
+		*out_fmt = fmt;
+		*out2_fmt = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	found = find_fmt_from_caps(caps, HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2, fmt);
+	if (found) {
+		*out_fmt = 0;
+		*out2_fmt = fmt;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(venus_helper_get_out_fmts);
+
 int venus_helper_power_enable(struct venus_core *core, u32 session_type,
 			      bool enable)
 {

drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/helpers.h

@@ -50,10 +50,16 @@ int venus_helper_set_raw_format(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 hfi_format,
 int venus_helper_set_color_format(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 fmt);
 int venus_helper_set_dyn_bufmode(struct venus_inst *inst);
 int venus_helper_set_bufsize(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 bufsize, u32 buftype);
+int venus_helper_set_multistream(struct venus_inst *inst, bool out_en,
+				 bool out2_en);
 unsigned int venus_helper_get_opb_size(struct venus_inst *inst);
 void venus_helper_acquire_buf_ref(struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf);
 void venus_helper_release_buf_ref(struct venus_inst *inst, unsigned int idx);
 void venus_helper_init_instance(struct venus_inst *inst);
+int venus_helper_get_out_fmts(struct venus_inst *inst, u32 fmt, u32 *out_fmt,
+			      u32 *out2_fmt, bool ubwc);
+int venus_helper_alloc_dpb_bufs(struct venus_inst *inst);
+int venus_helper_free_dpb_bufs(struct venus_inst *inst);
 int venus_helper_power_enable(struct venus_core *core, u32 session_type,
 			      bool enable);
 #endif

drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/vdec.c

@@ -529,10 +529,16 @@ static int vdec_set_properties(struct venus_inst *inst)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#define is_ubwc_fmt(fmt) (!!((fmt) & HFI_COLOR_FORMAT_UBWC_BASE))
+
 static int vdec_output_conf(struct venus_inst *inst)
 {
 	struct venus_core *core = inst->core;
 	struct hfi_enable en = { .enable = 1 };
+	u32 width = inst->out_width;
+	u32 height = inst->out_height;
+	u32 out_fmt, out2_fmt;
+	bool ubwc = false;
 	u32 ptype;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -551,6 +557,80 @@ static int vdec_output_conf(struct venus_inst *inst)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
+	/* Force searching UBWC formats for bigger then HD resolutions */
+	if (width > 1920 && height > ALIGN(1080, 32))
+		ubwc = true;
+
+	/* For Venus v4 UBWC format is mandatory */
+	if (IS_V4(core))
+		ubwc = true;
+
+	ret = venus_helper_get_out_fmts(inst, inst->fmt_cap->pixfmt, &out_fmt,
+					&out2_fmt, ubwc);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	inst->output_buf_size =
+			venus_helper_get_framesz_raw(out_fmt, width, height);
+	inst->output2_buf_size =
+			venus_helper_get_framesz_raw(out2_fmt, width, height);
+
+	if (is_ubwc_fmt(out_fmt)) {
+		inst->opb_buftype = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2;
+		inst->opb_fmt = out2_fmt;
+		inst->dpb_buftype = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT;
+		inst->dpb_fmt = out_fmt;
+	} else if (is_ubwc_fmt(out2_fmt)) {
+		inst->opb_buftype = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT;
+		inst->opb_fmt = out_fmt;
+		inst->dpb_buftype = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2;
+		inst->dpb_fmt = out2_fmt;
+	} else {
+		inst->opb_buftype = HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT;
+		inst->opb_fmt = out_fmt;
+		inst->dpb_buftype = 0;
+		inst->dpb_fmt = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = venus_helper_set_raw_format(inst, inst->opb_fmt,
+					  inst->opb_buftype);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (inst->dpb_fmt) {
+		ret = venus_helper_set_multistream(inst, false, true);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = venus_helper_set_raw_format(inst, inst->dpb_fmt,
+						  inst->dpb_buftype);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = venus_helper_set_output_resolution(inst, width, height,
+							 HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (IS_V3(core) || IS_V4(core)) {
+		if (inst->output2_buf_size) {
+			ret = venus_helper_set_bufsize(inst,
+						       inst->output2_buf_size,
+						       HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT2);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (inst->output_buf_size) {
+			ret = venus_helper_set_bufsize(inst,
+						       inst->output_buf_size,
+						       HFI_BUFFER_OUTPUT);
+			if (ret)
+				return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
 	ret = venus_helper_set_dyn_bufmode(inst);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -621,6 +701,8 @@ static int vdec_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q,
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (*num_planes) {
+		unsigned int output_buf_size = venus_helper_get_opb_size(inst);
+
 		if (q->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE &&
 		    *num_planes != inst->fmt_out->num_planes)
 			return -EINVAL;
@@ -634,7 +716,7 @@ static int vdec_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *q,
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		if (q->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE &&
-		    sizes[0] < inst->output_buf_size)
+		    sizes[0] < output_buf_size)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		return 0;
@@ -743,6 +825,10 @@ static int vdec_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int count)
 	if (ret)
 		goto deinit_sess;
 
+	ret = venus_helper_alloc_dpb_bufs(inst);
+	if (ret)
+		goto deinit_sess;
+
 	ret = venus_helper_vb2_start_streaming(inst);
 	if (ret)
 		goto deinit_sess;
@@ -794,9 +880,11 @@ static void vdec_buf_done(struct venus_inst *inst, unsigned int buf_type,
 	vbuf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 
 	if (type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE) {
+		unsigned int opb_sz = venus_helper_get_opb_size(inst);
+
 		vb = &vbuf->vb2_buf;
 		vb->planes[0].bytesused =
-			max_t(unsigned int, inst->output_buf_size, bytesused);
+			max_t(unsigned int, opb_sz, bytesused);
 		vb->planes[0].data_offset = data_offset;
 		vb->timestamp = timestamp_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
 		vbuf->sequence = inst->sequence_cap++;
@@ -934,6 +1022,7 @@ static int vdec_open(struct file *file)
 	if (!inst)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->dpbbufs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->registeredbufs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->internalbufs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->list);

drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/venc.c

@@ -1082,6 +1082,7 @@ static int venc_open(struct file *file)
 	if (!inst)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->dpbbufs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->registeredbufs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->internalbufs);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inst->list);