- 20 Mar, 2018 5 commits
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Christoph Hellwig authored
These days all devices (including the ISA fallback device) have a coherent DMA mask set, so remove the workaround. Tested-by:
Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180319103826.12853-3-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Ingo Molnar authored
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Christoph Hellwig authored
There were only a few Pentium Pro multiprocessors systems where this errata applied. They are more than 20 years old now, and we've slowly dropped places which put the workarounds in and discouraged anyone from enabling the workaround. Get rid of it for good. Tested-by:
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H.J. Lu authored
Since the x86-64 kernel must be aligned to 2MB, refuse to boot the kernel if the alignment of the LOAD segment isn't a multiple of 2MB. Signed-off-by:
H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMe9rOrR7xSJgUfiCoZLuqWUwymRxXPoGBW38%2BpN%3D9g%2ByKNhZw@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by:
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H.J. Lu authored
Binutils 2.31 will enable -z separate-code by default for x86 to avoid mixing code pages with data to improve cache performance as well as security. To reduce x86-64 executable and shared object sizes, the maximum page size is reduced from 2MB to 4KB. But x86-64 kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used by linker. Tested with Linux kernel 4.15.6 on x86-64. Signed-off-by:
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- 19 Mar, 2018 1 commit
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Andy Lutomirski authored
glibc keeps getting cleverer, and my version now turns raise() into more than one syscall. Since the test relies on ptrace seeing an exact set of syscalls, this breaks the test. Replace raise(SIGSTOP) with syscall(SYS_tgkill, ...) to force glibc to get out of our way. Signed-off-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bc80338b453afa187bc5f895bd8e2c8d6e264da2.1521300271.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by:
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- 16 Mar, 2018 3 commits
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Borislav Petkov authored
Emanuel reported an issue with a hang during microcode update because my dumb idea to use one atomic synchronization variable for both rendezvous - before and after update - was simply bollocks: microcode: microcode_reload_late: late_cpus: 4 microcode: __reload_late: cpu 2 entered microcode: __reload_late: cpu 1 entered microcode: __reload_late: cpu 3 entered microcode: __reload_late: cpu 0 entered microcode: __reload_late: cpu 1 left microcode: Timeout while waiting for CPUs rendezvous, remaining: 1 CPU1 above would finish, leave and the others will still spin waiting for it to join. So do two synchronization atomics instead, which makes the code a lot more straightforward. Also, since the update is serialized and it also takes quite some time per microcode engine, increase the exit timeout by the number of CPUs on the system. That's ok because the moment all CPUs are done, that timeout will be cut short. Furthermore, panic when some of the CPUs timeout when returning from a microcode update: we can't allow a system with not all cores updated. Also, as an optimization, do not do the exit sync if microcode wasn't updated. Reported-by:
Emanuel Czirai <xftroxgpx@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Tested-by:
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Borislav Petkov authored
Return UCODE_NEW from the scanning functions to denote that new microcode was found and only then attempt the expensive synchronization dance. Reported-by:
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Alexander Sergeyev authored
In accordance with Intel's microcode revision guidance from March 6 MCU rev 0xc2 is cleared on both Skylake H/S and Skylake Xeon E3 processors that share CPUID 506E3. Signed-off-by:
Alexander Sergeyev <sergeev917@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Mar, 2018 1 commit
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Toshi Kani authored
vmalloc_fault() sets user's pgd or p4d from the kernel page table. Once it's set, all tables underneath are identical. There is no point of following the same page table with two separate pointers and make sure they see the same with BUG(). Remove the pointless checks in vmalloc_fault(). Also rename the kernel pgd/p4d pointers to pgd_k/p4d_k so that their names are consistent in the file. Suggested-by:
Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 14 Mar, 2018 7 commits
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Thomas Gleixner authored
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Toshi Kani authored
Gratian Crisan reported that vmalloc_fault() crashes when CONFIG_HUGETLBFS is not set since the function inadvertently uses pXn_huge(), which always return 0 in this case. ioremap() does not depend on CONFIG_HUGETLBFS. Fix vmalloc_fault() to call pXd_large() instead. Fixes: f4eafd8b ("x86/mm: Fix vmalloc_fault() to handle large pages properly") Reported-by:
Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan@ni.com> Signed-off-by:
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Josh Poimboeuf authored
The kbuild test robot reported the following warning on sparc64: kernel/jump_label.c: In function '__jump_label_update': kernel/jump_label.c:376:51: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] WARN_ONCE(1, "can't patch jump_label at %pS", (void *)entry->code); On sparc64, the jump_label entry->code field is of type u32, but pointers are 64-bit. Silence the warning by casting entry->code to an unsigned long before casting it to a pointer. This is also what the sparc jump label code does. Fixes: dc1dd184 ("jump_label: Warn on failed jump_label patching attempt") Reported-by:kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Whitcroft authored
In the following commit: 9e0e3c51 ("x86/speculation, objtool: Annotate indirect calls/jumps for objtool") ... we added annotations for CALL_NOSPEC/JMP_NOSPEC on 64-bit x86 kernels, but we did not annotate the 32-bit path. Annotate it similarly. Signed-off-by:
Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Acked-by:
Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180314112427.22351-1-apw@canonical.comSigned-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
POPF would trap if VIP was set regardless of whether IF was set. Fix it. Suggested-by:
Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru> Reported-by:
Bart Oldeman <bartoldeman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
POPF is currently broken -- add tests to catch the error. This results in: [RUN] POPF with VIP set and IF clear from vm86 mode [INFO] Exited vm86 mode due to STI [FAIL] Incorrect return reason (started at eip = 0xd, ended at eip = 0xf) because POPF currently fails to check IF before reporting a pending interrupt. This patch also makes the FAIL message a bit more informative. Reported-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
Fix a logic error that caused the test to exit with 0 even if test cases failed. Signed-off-by:
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- 12 Mar, 2018 22 commits
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git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust: "Hightlights include the following stable fixes: - NFS: Fix an incorrect type in struct nfs_direct_req - pNFS: Prevent the layout header refcount going to zero in pnfs_roc() - NFS: Fix unstable write completion" * tag 'nfs-for-4.16-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: NFS: Fix unstable write completion pNFS: Prevent the layout header refcount going to zero in pnfs_roc() NFS: Fix an incorrect type in struct nfs_direct_req -
Andy Shevchenko authored
When switching to ACPI HW reduced platforms we still want to initialize timers. Override x86_init.acpi.reduced_hw_init to achieve that. Signed-off-by:
Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by:
Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180220180506.65523-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Andy Shevchenko authored
Some ACPI hardware reduced platforms need to initialize certain devices defined by the ACPI hardware specification even though in principle those devices should not be present in an ACPI hardware reduced platform. To allow that to happen, make it possible to override the generic x86_init callbacks and provide a custom legacy_pic value, add a new ->reduced_hw_early_init() callback to struct x86_init_acpi and make acpi_reduced_hw_init() use it. Signed-off-by:
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Andy Shevchenko authored
This is a preparation patch to allow override the hardware reduced initialization on ACPI enabled platforms. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
MKTME_KEY_PROG allows to manipulate MKTME keys in the CPU. Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305162610.37510-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
Intel PCONFIG targets are enumerated via new CPUID leaf 0x1b. This patch detects all supported targets of PCONFIG and implements helper to check if the target is supported. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
IA32_TME_ACTIVATE MSR (0x982) can be used to check if BIOS has enabled TME and MKTME. It includes which encryption policy/algorithm is selected for TME or available for MKTME. For MKTME, the MSR also enumerates how many KeyIDs are available. We would need to exclude KeyID bits from physical address bits. detect_tme() would adjust cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits accordingly. We have to do this even if we are not going to use KeyID bits ourself. VM guests still have to know that these bits are not usable for physical address. Signed-off-by:
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Ingo Molnar authored
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
CPUID.0x7.0x0:EDX[18] indicates whether Intel CPU support PCONFIG instruction. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
CPUID.0x7.0x0:ECX[13] indicates whether CPU supports Intel Total Memory Encryption. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
This patch addresses a shortcoming in current boot process on machines that supports 5-level paging. If a bootloader enables 64-bit mode with 4-level paging, we might need to switch over to 5-level paging. The switching requires the disabling paging. It works fine if kernel itself is loaded below 4G. But if the bootloader put the kernel above 4G (not sure if anybody does this), we would lose control as soon as paging is disabled, because the code becomes unreachable to the CPU. This patch implements a trampoline in lower memory to handle this situation. We only need the memory for a very short time, until the main kernel image sets up own page tables. We go through the trampoline even if we don't have to: if we're already in 5-level paging mode or if we don't need to switch to it. This way the trampoline gets tested on every boot. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
If a bootloader enables 64-bit mode with 4-level paging, we might need to switch over to 5-level paging. The switching requires the disabling paging. It works fine if kernel itself is loaded below 4G. But if the bootloader put the kernel above 4G (i.e. in kexec() case), we would lose control as soon as paging is disabled, because the code becomes unreachable to the CPU. To handle the situation, we need a trampoline in lower memory that would take care of switching on 5-level paging. Apart from the trampoline code itself we also need a place to store top-level page table in lower memory as we don't have a way to load 64-bit values into CR3 in 32-bit mode. We only really need 8 bytes there as we only use the very first entry of the page table. But we allocate a whole page anyway. This patch switches 32-bit code to use page table in trampoline memory. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
As the first step on using trampoline memory, let's make 32-bit code use stack there. Separate stack is required to return back from trampoline and we cannot user stack from 64-bit mode as it may be above 4G. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
When kernel starts in 64-bit mode we inherit the GDT from the bootloader. It may cause a problem if the GDT doesn't have a 32-bit code segment where we expect it to be. Load our own GDT with known segments. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
In 4-level paging mode, native_set_p4d() updates the entry in the top-level page table. With PTI, update to the top-level kernel page table requires update to the userspace copy of the table as well, using pti_set_user_pgd(). native_set_p4d() uses p4d_val() and pgd_val() to convert types between p4d_t and pgd_t. p4d_val() and pgd_val() are paravirtualized and we must not use them in native helpers, as they crash the boot in paravirtualized environments. Replace p4d_val() and pgd_val() with native_p4d_val() and native_pgd_val() in native_set_p4d(). Reported-by:
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Baoquan He authored
User-space utilities examining crash-kernels need to know if the crashed kernel was in 5-level paging mode or not. So write 'pgtable_l5_enabled' to vmcoreinfo, which covers these three cases: pgtable_l5_enabled == 0 when: - Compiled with !CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL - Compiled with CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y while CPU has no 'la57' flag pgtable_l5_enabled != 0 when: - Compiled with CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y and CPU has 'la57' flag Signed-off-by:
Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Acked-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
If trampoline code would need to switch between 4- and 5-level paging modes, we have to use a page table in trampoline memory. Having it in trampoline memory guarantees that it's below 4G and we can point CR3 to it from 32-bit trampoline code. We only use the page table if the desired paging mode doesn't match the mode we are in. Otherwise the page table is unused and trampoline code wouldn't touch CR3. For 4- to 5-level paging transition, we set up current (4-level paging) CR3 as the first and the only entry in a new top-level page table. For 5- to 4-level paging transition, copy page table pointed by first entry in the current top-level page table as our new top-level page table. If the page table is used by trampoline we would need to copy it to new page table outside trampoline and update CR3 before restoring trampoline memory. Tested-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
This patch clears up trampoline memory and copies trampoline code in place. It's not yet used though. Tested-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The memory area we found for trampoline shouldn't contain anything useful. But let's preserve the data anyway. Just to be on safe side. paging_prepare() would save the data into a buffer. cleanup_trampoline() would restore it back once we are done with the trampoline. Tested-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
If a bootloader enables 64-bit mode with 4-level paging, we might need to switch over to 5-level paging. The switching requires the disabling of paging, which works fine if kernel itself is loaded below 4G. But if the bootloader puts the kernel above 4G (not sure if anybody does this), we would lose control as soon as paging is disabled, because the code becomes unreachable to the CPU. To handle the situation, we need a trampoline in lower memory that would take care of switching on 5-level paging. This patch finds a spot in low memory for a trampoline. The heuristic is based on code in reserve_bios_regions(). We find the end of low memory based on BIOS and EBDA start addresses. The trampoline is put just before end of low memory. It's mimic approach taken to allocate memory for realtime trampoline. Tested-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The patch explains the LA57 check in more details. Tested-by:
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Linus Torvalds authored
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- 11 Mar, 2018 1 commit
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86/pti updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Yet another pile of melted spectrum related updates: - Drop native vsyscall support finally as it causes more trouble than benefit. - Make microcode loading more robust. There were a few issues especially related to late loading which are now surfacing because late loading of the IB* microcodes addressing spectre issues has become more widely used. - Simplify and robustify the syscall handling in the entry code - Prevent kprobes on the entry trampoline code which lead to kernel crashes when the probe hits before CR3 is updated - Don't check microcode versions when running on hypervisors as they are considered as lying anyway. - Fix the 32bit objtool build and a coment typo" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/kprobes: Fix kernel crash when probing .entry_trampoline code x86/pti: Fix a comment typo x86/microcode: Synchronize late microcode loading x86/microcode: Request microcode on the BSP x86/microcode/intel: Look into the patch cache first x86/microcode: Do not upload microcode if CPUs are offline x86/microcode/intel: Writeback and invalidate caches before updating microcode x86/microcode/intel: Check microcode revision before updating sibling threads x86/microcode: Get rid of struct apply_microcode_ctx x86/spectre_v2: Don't check microcode versions when running under hypervisors x86/vsyscall/64: Drop "native" vsyscalls x86/entry/64/compat: Save one instruction in entry_INT80_compat() x86/entry: Do not special-case clone(2) in compat entry x86/syscalls: Use COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros for x86-only compat syscalls x86/syscalls: Use proper syscall definition for sys_ioperm() x86/entry: Remove stale syscall prototype x86/syscalls/32: Simplify $entry == $compat entries objtool: Fix 32-bit build
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