- 13 Nov, 2014 40 commits
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Joe Thornber authored
commit eb76faf5 upstream. The 'last_accessed' member of the dm_buffer structure was only set when the the buffer was created. This led to each buffer being discarded after dm_bufio_max_age time even if it was used recently. In practice this resulted in all thinp metadata being evicted soon after being read -- this is particularly problematic for metadata intensive workloads like multithreaded small random IO. 'last_accessed' is now updated each time the buffer is moved to the head of the LRU list, so the buffer is now properly discarded if it was not used in dm_bufio_max_age time. Signed-off-by:
Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
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Olaf Hering authored
commit c0c3e735 upstream. qemu as used by xend/xm toolstack uses a different subvendor id. Bind the drm driver also to this emulated card. Signed-off-by:
Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Signed-off-by:
Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Roger Pau Monné authored
commit 61cecca8 upstream. Fix leaking a page when a grant mapping has failed. Signed-off-by:
Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reported-and-Tested-by:
Tao Chen <boby.chen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by:
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Michael S. Tsirkin authored
commit 6fbc198c upstream. On restore, virtio pci does the following: + set features + init vqs etc - device can be used at this point! + set ACKNOWLEDGE,DRIVER and DRIVER_OK status bits This is in violation of the virtio spec, which requires the following order: - ACKNOWLEDGE - DRIVER - init vqs - DRIVER_OK This behaviour will break with hypervisors that assume spec compliant behaviour. It seems like a good idea to have this patch applied to stable branches to reduce the support butden for the hypervisors. Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by:
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Stephen Smalley authored
commit 923190d3 upstream. sb_finish_set_opts() can race with inode_free_security() when initializing inode security structures for inodes created prior to initial policy load or by the filesystem during ->mount(). This appears to have always been a possible race, but commit 3dc91d43 ("SELinux: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in selinux_inode_permission()") made it more evident by immediately reusing the unioned list/rcu element of the inode security structure for call_rcu() upon an inode_free_security(). But the underlying issue was already present before that commit as a possible use-after-free of isec. Shivnandan Kumar reported the list corruption and proposed a patch to split the list and rcu elements out of the union as separate fields of the inode_security_struct so that setting the rcu element would not affect the list element. However, this would merely hide the issue and not truly fix the code. This patch instead moves up the deletion of the list entry prior to dropping the sbsec->isec_lock initially. Then, if the inode is dropped subsequently, there will be no further references to the isec. Reported-by:
Shivnandan Kumar <shivnandan.k@samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov> Signed-off-by:
Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Valdis Kletnieks authored
commit d4bf205d upstream. The pstore filesystem still creates duplicate filename/inode pairs for some pstore types. Add the id to the filename to prevent that. Before patch: [/sys/fs/pstore] ls -li total 0 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi 1250 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi After: [/sys/fs/pstore] ls -li total 0 1232 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 148 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi-141202499100000 1231 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:09 console-efi-141202499200000 1230 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 148 Sep 29 17:44 console-efi-141202705400000 1229 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 17:44 console-efi-141202705500000 1228 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 20:42 console-efi-141203772600000 1227 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 148 Sep 29 23:42 console-efi-141204854900000 1226 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 23:42 console-efi-141204855000000 1225 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 148 Sep 29 23:59 console-efi-141204954200000 1224 -r--r--r--. 1 root root 67 Sep 29 23:59 console-efi-141204954400000 Signed-off-by:
Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Acked-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by:
Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Chris Ball authored
commit 51529705 upstream. pci_enable_msi() can return failure with both positive and negative integers -- it returns 0 for success -- but is only tested here for "if (ret < 0)". This causes us to try to use MSI on the RTS5249 SD reader in the Dell XPS 11 when enabling MSI failed, causing: [ 1.737110] rtsx_pci: probe of 0000:05:00.0 failed with error -110 Reported-by:
D. Jared Dominguez <Jared_Dominguez@Dell.com> Tested-by:
Chris Ball <chris@printf.net> Signed-off-by:
Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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Eric W. Biederman authored
commit 0d082601 upstream. Andy Lutomirski recently demonstrated that when chroot is used to set the root path below the path for the new ``root'' passed to pivot_root the pivot_root system call succeeds and leaks mounts. In examining the code I see that starting with a new root that is below the current root in the mount tree will result in a loop in the mount tree after the mounts are detached and then reattached to one another. Resulting in all kinds of ugliness including a leak of that mounts involved in the leak of the mount loop. Prevent this problem by ensuring that the new mount is reachable from the current root of the mount tree. [Added stable cc. Fixes CVE-2014-7970. --Andy] Reported-by:
Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by:
"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by:
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Richard Genoud authored
commit 1bf1890e upstream. I ran into this error after a ubiupdatevol, because I forgot to backport e9110361 UBI: fix the volumes tree sorting criteria. UBI error: process_pool_aeb: orphaned volume in fastmap pool UBI error: ubi_scan_fastmap: Attach by fastmap failed, doing a full scan! kmem_cache_destroy ubi_ainf_peb_slab: Slab cache still has objects CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.14.18-00053-gf05cac8dbf85 #1 [<c000d298>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000baa8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c000baa8>] (show_stack) from [<c01b7a68>] (destroy_ai+0x230/0x244) [<c01b7a68>] (destroy_ai) from [<c01b8fd4>] (ubi_attach+0x98/0x1ec) [<c01b8fd4>] (ubi_attach) from [<c01ade90>] (ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x2b8/0x868) [<c01ade90>] (ubi_attach_mtd_dev) from [<c038b510>] (ubi_init+0x1dc/0x2ac) [<c038b510>] (ubi_init) from [<c0008860>] (do_one_initcall+0x94/0x140) [<c0008860>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c037aadc>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x1b0) [<c037aadc>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c02730ac>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xe4) [<c02730ac>] (kernel_init) from [<c00093f0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24) UBI: scanning is finished Freeing the cache in the error path fixes the Slab error. Tested on at91sam9g35 (3.14.18+fastmap backports) Signed-off-by:
Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Borkmann authored
commit d4c5efdb upstream. zatimend has reported that in his environment (3.16/gcc4.8.3/corei7) memset() calls which clear out sensitive data in extract_{buf,entropy, entropy_user}() in random driver are being optimized away by gcc. Add a helper memzero_explicit() (similarly as explicit_bzero() variants) that can be used in such cases where a variable with sensitive data is being cleared out in the end. Other use cases might also be in crypto code. [ I have put this into lib/string.c though, as it's always built-in and doesn't need any dependencies then. ] Fixes kernel bugzilla: 82041 Reported-by: zatimend@hotmail.co.uk Signed-off-by:
Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by:
Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Thorsten Knabe authored
commit 2a236122 upstream. Starting with Linux 3.12 processes get stuck in D state forever in UserModeLinux under sync heavy workloads. This bug was introduced by commit 805f11a0 (um: ubd: Add REQ_FLUSH suppport). Fix bug by adding a check if FLUSH request was successfully submitted to the I/O thread and keeping the FLUSH request on the request queue on submission failures. Fixes: 805f11a0 (um: ubd: Add REQ_FLUSH suppport) Signed-off-by:
Thorsten Knabe <linux@thorsten-knabe.de> Signed-off-by:
Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 24dff96a upstream. we used to check for "nobody else could start doing anything with that opened file" by checking that refcount was 2 or less - one for descriptor table and one we'd acquired in fget() on the way to wherever we are. That was race-prone (somebody else might have had a reference to descriptor table and do fget() just as we'd been checking) and it had become flat-out incorrect back when we switched to fget_light() on those codepaths - unlike fget(), it doesn't grab an extra reference unless the descriptor table is shared. The same change allowed a race-free check, though - we are safe exactly when refcount is less than 2. It was a long time ago; pre-2.6.12 for ioctl() (the codepath leading to ppp one) and 2.6.17 for sendmsg() (netlink one). OTOH, netlink hadn't grown that check until 3.9 and ppp used to live in drivers/net, not drivers/net/ppp until 3.1. The bug existed well before that, though, and the same fix used to apply in old location of file. Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 99358a1c upstream. schedule_delayed_work() happening when the work is already pending is a cheap no-op. Don't bother with ->wbuf_queued logics - it's both broken (cancelling ->wbuf_dwork leaves it set, as spotted by Jeff Harris) and pointless. It's cheaper to let schedule_delayed_work() handle that case. Reported-by:
Jeff Harris <jefftharris@gmail.com> Tested-by:
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Al Viro authored
commit 6d13f694 upstream. AFAICS, prepend_name() is broken on SMP alpha. Disclaimer: I don't have SMP alpha boxen to reproduce it on. However, it really looks like the race is real. CPU1: d_path() on /mnt/ramfs/<255-character>/foo CPU2: mv /mnt/ramfs/<255-character> /mnt/ramfs/<63-character> CPU2 does d_alloc(), which allocates an external name, stores the name there including terminating NUL, does smp_wmb() and stores its address in dentry->d_name.name. It proceeds to d_add(dentry, NULL) and d_move() old dentry over to that. ->d_name.name value ends up in that dentry. In the meanwhile, CPU1 gets to prepend_name() for that dentry. It fetches ->d_name.name and ->d_name.len; the former ends up pointing to new name (64-byte kmalloc'ed array), the latter - 255 (length of the old name). Nothing to force the ordering there, and normally that would be OK, since we'd run into the terminating NUL and stop. Except that it's alpha, and we'd need a data dependency barrier to guarantee that we see that store of NUL __d_alloc() has done. In a similar situation dentry_cmp() would survive; it does explicit smp_read_barrier_depends() after fetching ->d_name.name. prepend_name() doesn't and it risks walking past the end of kmalloc'ed object and possibly oops due to taking a page fault in kernel mode. Signed-off-by:
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Takashi Iwai authored
commit 317168d0 upstream. In compat mode, we copy each field of snd_pcm_status struct but don't touch the reserved fields, and this leaves uninitialized values there. Meanwhile the native ioctl does zero-clear the whole structure, so we should follow the same rule in compat mode, too. Reported-by:
Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Dmitry Kasatkin authored
commit 3b1deef6 upstream. evm_inode_setxattr() can be called with no value. The function does not check the length so that following command can be used to produce the kernel oops: setfattr -n security.evm FOO. This patch fixes it. Changes in v3: * there is no reason to return different error codes for EVM_XATTR_HMAC and non EVM_XATTR_HMAC. Remove unnecessary test then. Changes in v2: * testing for validity of xattr type [ 1106.396921] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) [ 1106.398192] IP: [<ffffffff812af7b8>] evm_inode_setxattr+0x2a/0x48 [ 1106.399244] PGD 29048067 PUD 290d7067 PMD 0 [ 1106.399953] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 1106.400020] Modules linked in: bridge stp llc evdev serio_raw i2c_piix4 button fuse [ 1106.400020] CPU: 0 PID: 3635 Comm: setxattr Not tainted 3.16.0-kds+ #2936 [ 1106.400020] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 1106.400020] task: ffff8800291a0000 ti: ffff88002917c000 task.ti: ffff88002917c000 [ 1106.400020] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812af7b8>] [<ffffffff812af7b8>] evm_inode_setxattr+0x2a/0x48 [ 1106.400020] RSP: 0018:ffff88002917fd50 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1106.400020] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88002917fdf8 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 1106.400020] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff818136d3 RDI: ffff88002917fdf8 [ 1106.400020] RBP: ffff88002917fd68 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000003ec1df [ 1106.400020] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8800438a0a00 [ 1106.400020] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1106.400020] FS: 00007f7dfa7d7740(0000) GS:ffff88005da00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1106.400020] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1106.400020] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003763e000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 1106.400020] Stack: [ 1106.400020] ffff8800438a0a00 ffff88002917fdf8 0000000000000000 ffff88002917fd98 [ 1106.400020] ffffffff812a1030 ffff8800438a0a00 ffff88002917fdf8 0000000000000000 [ 1106.400020] 0000000000000000 ffff88002917fde0 ffffffff8116d08a ffff88002917fdc8 [ 1106.400020] Call Trace: [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff812a1030>] security_inode_setxattr+0x5d/0x6a [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff8116d08a>] vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x9f [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff8116d1e0>] setxattr+0x122/0x16c [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff811687e8>] ? mnt_want_write+0x21/0x45 [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff8114d011>] ? __sb_start_write+0x10f/0x143 [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff811687e8>] ? mnt_want_write+0x21/0x45 [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff811687c0>] ? __mnt_want_write+0x48/0x4f [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff8116d3e6>] SyS_setxattr+0x6e/0xb0 [ 1106.400020] [<ffffffff81529da9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [ 1106.400020] Code: c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 49 89 d5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 89 f3 48 c7 c6 d3 36 81 81 48 89 df e8 18 22 04 00 85 c0 75 07 <41> 80 7d 00 02 74 0d 48 89 de 4c 89 e7 e8 5a fe ff ff eb 03 83 [ 1106.400020] RIP [<ffffffff812af7b8>] evm_inode_setxattr+0x2a/0x48 [ 1106.400020] RSP <ffff88002917fd50> [ 1106.400020] CR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1106.428061] ---[ end trace ae08331628ba3050 ]--- Reported-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
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Dexuan Cui authored
commit d1cd1210 upstream. pte_pfn() returns a PFN of long (32 bits in 32-PAE), so "long << PAGE_SHIFT" will overflow for PFNs above 4GB. Due to this issue, some Linux 32-PAE distros, running as guests on Hyper-V, with 5GB memory assigned, can't load the netvsc driver successfully and hence the synthetic network device can't work (we can use the kernel parameter mem=3000M to work around the issue). Cast pte_pfn() to phys_addr_t before shifting. Fixes: "commit d7656534: x86, mm: Create slow_virt_to_phys()" Signed-off-by:
Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: olaf@aepfle.de Cc: apw@canonical.com Cc: jasowang@redhat.com Cc: dave.hansen@intel.com Cc: riel@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414580017-27444-1-git-send-email-decui@microsoft.comSigned-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by:
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Andy Lutomirski authored
commit 8c7aa698 upstream. The NT flag doesn't do anything in long mode other than causing IRET to #GP. Oddly, CPL3 code can still set NT using popf. Entry via hardware or software interrupt clears NT automatically, so the only relevant entries are fast syscalls. If user code causes kernel code to run with NT set, then there's at least some (small) chance that it could cause trouble. For example, user code could cause a call to EFI code with NT set, and who knows what would happen? Apparently some games on Wine sometimes do this (!), and, if an IRET return happens, they will segfault. That segfault cannot be handled, because signal delivery fails, too. This patch programs the CPU to clear NT on entry via SYSCALL (both 32-bit and 64-bit, by my reading of the AMD APM), and it clears NT in software on entry via SYSENTER. To save a few cycles, this borrows a trick from Jan Beulich in Xen: it checks whether NT is set before trying to clear it. As a result, it seems to have very little effect on SYSENTER performance on my machine. There's another minor bug fix in here: it looks like the CFI annotations were wrong if CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL=n. Testers beware: on Xen, SYSENTER with NT set turns into a GPF. I haven't touched anything on 32-bit kernels. The syscall mask change comes from a variant of this patch by Anish Bhatt. Note to stable maintainers: there is no known security issue here. A misguided program can set NT and cause the kernel to try and fail to deliver SIGSEGV, crashing the program. This patch fixes Far Cry on Wine: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33275Reported-by:
Anish Bhatt <anish@chelsio.com> Signed-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
commit 66463db4 upstream. save_xstate_sig()->drop_init_fpu() doesn't look right. setup_rt_frame() can fail after that, in this case the next setup_rt_frame() triggered by SIGSEGV won't save fpu simply because the old state was lost. This obviously mean that fpu won't be restored after sys_rt_sigreturn() from SIGSEGV handler. Shift drop_init_fpu() into !failed branch in handle_signal(). Test-case (needs -O2): #include <stdio.h> #include <signal.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <assert.h> volatile double D; void test(double d) { int pid = getpid(); for (D = d; D == d; ) { /* sys_tkill(pid, SIGHUP); asm to avoid save/reload * fp regs around "C" call */ asm ("" : : "a"(200), "D"(pid), "S"(1)); asm ("syscall" : : : "ax"); } printf("ERR!!\n"); } void sigh(int sig) { } char altstack[4096 * 10] __attribute__((aligned(4096))); void *tfunc(void *arg) { for (;;) { mprotect(altstack, sizeof(altstack), PROT_READ); mprotect(altstack, sizeof(altstack), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE); } } int main(void) { stack_t st = { .ss_sp = altstack, .ss_size = sizeof(altstack), .ss_flags = SS_ONSTACK, }; struct sigaction sa = { .sa_handler = sigh, }; pthread_t pt; sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL); sigaltstack(&st, NULL); sa.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK; sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL); pthread_create(&pt, NULL, tfunc, NULL); test(123.456); return 0; } Reported-by:
Bean Anderson <bean@azulsystems.com> Signed-off-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140902175713.GA21646@redhat.comSigned-off-by:
H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
commit df24fb85 upstream. Add preempt_disable() + preempt_enable() around math_state_restore() in __restore_xstate_sig(). Otherwise __switch_to() after __thread_fpu_begin() can overwrite fpu->state we are going to restore. Signed-off-by:
Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Ben Hutchings authored
commit 0e6d3112 upstream. It is currently possible to execve() an x32 executable on an x86_64 kernel that has only ia32 compat enabled. However all its syscalls will fail, even _exit(). This usually causes it to segfault. Change the ELF compat architecture check so that x32 executables are rejected if we don't support the x32 ABI. Signed-off-by:
Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1410120305.6822.9.camel@decadent.org.ukSigned-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
commit 90a80202 upstream. ->page_mkwrite() is used by filesystems to allocate blocks under a page which is becoming writeably mmapped in some process' address space. This allows a filesystem to return a page fault if there is not enough space available, user exceeds quota or similar problem happens, rather than silently discarding data later when writepage is called. However VFS fails to call ->page_mkwrite() in all the cases where filesystems need it when blocksize < pagesize. For example when blocksize = 1024, pagesize = 4096 the following is problematic: ftruncate(fd, 0); pwrite(fd, buf, 1024, 0); map = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); map[0] = 'a'; ----> page_mkwrite() for index 0 is called ftruncate(fd, 10000); /* or even pwrite(fd, buf, 1, 10000) */ mremap(map, 1024, 10000, 0); map[4095] = 'a'; ----> no page_mkwrite() called At the moment ->page_mkwrite() is called, filesystem can allocate only one block for the page because i_size == 1024. Otherwise it would create blocks beyond i_size which is generally undesirable. But later at ->writepage() time, we also need to store data at offset 4095 but we don't have block allocated for it. This patch introduces a helper function filesystems can use to have ->page_mkwrite() called at all the necessary moments. Signed-off-by:
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Artem Bityutskiy authored
commit ba29e721 upstream. Hu (hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>) discovered an issue in the 'empty_log_bytes()' function, which calculates how many bytes are left in the log: " If 'c->lhead_lnum + 1 == c->ltail_lnum' and 'c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size', 'h' would equalent to 't' and 'empty_log_bytes()' would return 'c->log_bytes' instead of 0. " At this point it is not clear what would be the consequences of this, and whether this may lead to any problems, but this patch addresses the issue just in case. Tested-by:
hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com> Reported-by:
Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Artem Bityutskiy authored
commit 052c2807 upstream. Hu (hujianyang@huawei.com) discovered a race condition which may lead to a situation when UBIFS is unable to mount the file-system after an unclean reboot. The problem is theoretical, though. In UBIFS, we have the log, which basically a set of LEBs in a certain area. The log has the tail and the head. Every time user writes data to the file-system, the UBIFS journal grows, and the log grows as well, because we append new reference nodes to the head of the log. So the head moves forward all the time, while the log tail stays at the same position. At any time, the UBIFS master node points to the tail of the log. When we mount the file-system, we scan the log, and we always start from its tail, because this is where the master node points to. The only occasion when the tail of the log changes is the commit operation. The commit operation has 2 phases - "commit start" and "commit end". The former is relatively short, and does not involve much I/O. During this phase we mostly just build various in-memory lists of the things which have to be written to the flash media during "commit end" phase. During the commit start phase, what we do is we "clean" the log. Indeed, the commit operation will index all the data in the journal, so the entire journal "disappears", and therefore the data in the log become unneeded. So we just move the head of the log to the next LEB, and write the CS node there. This LEB will be the tail of the new log when the commit operation finishes. When the "commit start" phase finishes, users may write more data to the file-system, in parallel with the ongoing "commit end" operation. At this point the log tail was not changed yet, it is the same as it had been before we started the commit. The log head keeps moving forward, though. The commit operation now needs to write the new master node, and the new master node should point to the new log tail. After this the LEBs between the old log tail and the new log tail can be unmapped and re-used again. And here is the possible problem. We do 2 operations: (a) We first update the log tail position in memory (see 'ubifs_log_end_commit()'). (b) And then we write the master node (see the big lock of code in 'do_commit()'). But nothing prevents the log head from moving forward between (a) and (b), and the log head may "wrap" now to the old log tail. And when the "wrap" happens, the contends of the log tail gets erased. Now a power cut happens and we are in trouble. We end up with the old master node pointing to the old tail, which was erased. And replay fails because it expects the master node to point to the correct log tail at all times. This patch merges the abovementioned (a) and (b) operations by moving the master node change code to the 'ubifs_log_end_commit()' function, so that it runs with the log mutex locked, which will prevent the log from being changed benween operations (a) and (b). Reported-by:
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Artem Bityutskiy authored
commit 07e19dff upstream. The 'mst_mutex' is not needed since because 'ubifs_write_master()' is only called on the mount path and commit path. The mount path is sequential and there is no parallelism, and the commit path is also serialized - there is only one commit going on at a time. Signed-off-by:
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Eric Rannaud authored
commit 69a91c23 upstream. The man page for open(2) indicates that when O_CREAT is specified, the 'mode' argument applies only to future accesses to the file: Note that this mode applies only to future accesses of the newly created file; the open() call that creates a read-only file may well return a read/write file descriptor. The man page for open(2) implies that 'mode' is treated identically by O_CREAT and O_TMPFILE. O_TMPFILE, however, behaves differently: int fd = open("/tmp", O_TMPFILE | O_RDWR, 0); assert(fd == -1); assert(errno == EACCES); int fd = open("/tmp", O_TMPFILE | O_RDWR, 0600); assert(fd > 0); For O_CREAT, do_last() sets acc_mode to MAY_OPEN only: if (*opened & FILE_CREATED) { /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */ open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; will_truncate = false; acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; path_to_nameidata(path, nd); goto finish_open_created; } But for O_TMPFILE, do_tmpfile() passes the full op->acc_mode to may_open(). This patch lines up the behavior of O_TMPFILE with O_CREAT. After the inode is created, may_open() is called with acc_mode = MAY_OPEN, in do_tmpfile(). A different, but related glibc bug revealed the discrepancy: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17523 The glibc lazily loads the 'mode' argument of open() and openat() using va_arg() only if O_CREAT is present in 'flags' (to support both the 2 argument and the 3 argument forms of open; same idea for openat()). However, the glibc ignores the 'mode' argument if O_TMPFILE is in 'flags'. On x86_64, for open(), it magically works anyway, as 'mode' is in RDX when entering open(), and is still in RDX on SYSCALL, which is where the kernel looks for the 3rd argument of a syscall. But openat() is not quite so lucky: 'mode' is in RCX when entering the glibc wrapper for openat(), while the kernel looks for the 4th argument of a syscall in R10. Indeed, the syscall calling convention differs from the regular calling convention in this respect on x86_64. So the kernel sees mode = 0 when trying to use glibc openat() with O_TMPFILE, and fails with EACCES. Signed-off-by:
Eric Rannaud <e@nanocritical.com> Acked-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Tetsuo Handa authored
commit 475d0db7 upstream. total_objects could be 0 and is used as a denom. While total_objects is a "long", total_objects == 0 unlikely happens for 3.12 and later kernels because 32-bit architectures would not be able to hold (1 << 32) objects. However, total_objects == 0 may happen for kernels between 3.1 and 3.11 because total_objects in prune_super() was an "int" and (e.g.) x86_64 architecture might be able to hold (1 << 32) objects. Signed-off-by:
Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reviewed-by:
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by:
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Mikulas Patocka authored
commit c2ca0fcd upstream. This patch makes it possible to kill a process looping in cont_expand_zero. A process may spend a lot of time in this function, so it is desirable to be able to kill it. It happened to me that I wanted to copy a piece data from the disk to a file. By mistake, I used the "seek" parameter to dd instead of "skip". Due to the "seek" parameter, dd attempted to extend the file and became stuck doing so - the only possibility was to reset the machine or wait many hours until the filesystem runs out of space and cont_expand_zero fails. We need this patch to be able to terminate the process. Signed-off-by:
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Roger Tseng authored
commit d1419d50 upstream. Current code erroneously fill the last byte of R2 response with an undefined value. In addition, the controller actually 'offloads' the last byte (CRC7, end bit) while receiving R2 response and thus it's impossible to get the actual value. This could cause mmc stack to obtain inconsistent CID from the same card after resume and misidentify it as a different card. Fix by assigning dummy CRC and end bit: {7'b0, 1} = 0x1 to the last byte of R2. Fixes: ff984e57 ("mmc: Add realtek pcie sdmmc host driver") Signed-off-by:
Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com> Signed-off-by:
Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by:
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Daniel Mack authored
commit e5092c96 upstream. Coverity spotted the following possible use-after-free condition in dapm_create_or_share_mixmux_kcontrol(): If kcontrol is NULL, and (wname_in_long_name && kcname_in_long_name) validates to true, 'name' will be set to an allocated string, and be freed a few lines later via the 'long_name' alias. 'name', however, is used by dev_err() in case snd_ctl_add() fails. Fix this by adding a jump label that frees 'long_name' at the end of the function. Signed-off-by:
Daniel Mack <daniel@zonque.org> Signed-off-by:
Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Ondrej Zary authored
commit 6d8ca28f upstream. Currently, ata_sff_softreset is skipped for controllers with no ctl port. But that also skips ata_sff_dev_classify required for device detection. This means that libata is currently broken on controllers with no ctl port. No device connected: [ 1.872480] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated [ 1.889823] scsi2 : pata_isapnp [ 1.890109] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11 [ 6.888110] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 6.888179] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 16.888085] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 16.888147] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 46.888086] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 46.888148] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 51.888100] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 51.888160] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 61.888079] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 61.888141] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 91.888089] ata3.00: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 91.888152] ata3.00: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) ATAPI device connected: [ 1.882061] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated [ 1.893430] scsi2 : pata_isapnp [ 1.893719] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11 [ 6.892107] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 6.892171] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 16.892079] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 16.892138] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 46.892079] ata3.01: qc timeout (cmd 0xec) [ 46.892138] ata3.01: failed to IDENTIFY (I/O error, err_mask=0x5) [ 46.908586] ata3.00: ATAPI: ACER CD-767E/O, V1.5X, max PIO2, CDB intr [ 46.924570] ata3.00: configured for PIO0 (device error ignored) [ 46.926295] scsi 2:0:0:0: CD-ROM ACER CD-767E/O 1.5X PQ: 0 ANSI: 5 [ 46.984519] sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 6x/6x xa/form2 tray [ 46.984592] cdrom: Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20 So don't skip ata_sff_softreset, just skip the reset part of ata_bus_softreset if the ctl port is not available. This makes IDE port on ES968 behave correctly: No device connected: [ 4.670888] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated [ 4.673207] scsi host2: pata_isapnp [ 4.673675] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11 [ 7.081840] Adding 2541652k swap on /dev/sda2. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2541652k ATAPI device connected: [ 4.704362] pata_isapnp 01:01.02: activated [ 4.706620] scsi host2: pata_isapnp [ 4.706877] ata3: PATA max PIO0 cmd 0x1e8 ctl 0x0 irq 11 [ 4.872782] ata3.00: ATAPI: ACER CD-767E/O, V1.5X, max PIO2, CDB intr [ 4.888673] ata3.00: configured for PIO0 (device error ignored) [ 4.893984] scsi 2:0:0:0: CD-ROM ACER CD-767E/O 1.5X PQ: 0 ANSI: 5 [ 7.015578] Adding 2541652k swap on /dev/sda2. Priority:-1 extents:1 across:2541652k Signed-off-by:
Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> Signed-off-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Scott Carter authored
commit 37017ac6 upstream. The Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller (vendor and device IDs: 1166:0211) does not support 64-KB DMA transfers. Whenever a 64-KB DMA transfer is attempted, the transfer fails and messages similar to the following are written to the console log: [ 2431.851125] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] Unhandled sense code [ 2431.851139] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE [ 2431.851152] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] Sense Key : Hardware Error [current] [ 2431.851166] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] Add. Sense: Logical unit communication time-out [ 2431.851182] sr 0:0:0:0: [sr0] CDB: Read(10): 28 00 00 00 76 f4 00 00 40 00 [ 2431.851210] end_request: I/O error, dev sr0, sector 121808 When the libata and pata_serverworks modules are recompiled with ATA_DEBUG and ATA_VERBOSE_DEBUG defined in libata.h, the 64-KB transfer size in the scatter-gather list can be seen in the console log: [ 2664.897267] sr 9:0:0:0: [sr0] Send: [ 2664.897274] 0xf63d85e0 [ 2664.897283] sr 9:0:0:0: [sr0] CDB: [ 2664.897288] Read(10): 28 00 00 00 7f b4 00 00 40 00 [ 2664.897319] buffer = 0xf6d6fbc0, bufflen = 131072, queuecommand 0xf81b7700 [ 2664.897331] ata_scsi_dump_cdb: CDB (1:0,0,0) 28 00 00 00 7f b4 00 00 40 [ 2664.897338] ata_scsi_translate: ENTER [ 2664.897345] ata_sg_setup: ENTER, ata1 [ 2664.897356] ata_sg_setup: 3 sg elements mapped [ 2664.897364] ata_bmdma_fill_sg: PRD[0] = (0x66FD2000, 0xE000) [ 2664.897371] ata_bmdma_fill_sg: PRD[1] = (0x65000000, 0x10000) ------------------------------------------------------> ======= [ 2664.897378] ata_bmdma_fill_sg: PRD[2] = (0x66A10000, 0x2000) [ 2664.897386] ata1: ata_dev_select: ENTER, device 0, wait 1 [ 2664.897422] ata_sff_tf_load: feat 0x1 nsect 0x0 lba 0x0 0x0 0xFC [ 2664.897428] ata_sff_tf_load: device 0xA0 [ 2664.897448] ata_sff_exec_command: ata1: cmd 0xA0 [ 2664.897457] ata_scsi_translate: EXIT [ 2664.897462] leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd() [ 2664.897497] Doing sr request, dev = sr0, block = 0 [ 2664.897507] sr0 : reading 64/256 512 byte blocks. [ 2664.897553] ata_sff_hsm_move: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 1 (dev_stat 0x58) [ 2664.897560] atapi_send_cdb: send cdb [ 2666.910058] ata_bmdma_port_intr: ata1: host_stat 0x64 [ 2666.910079] __ata_sff_port_intr: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 3 [ 2666.910093] ata_sff_hsm_move: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 3 (dev_stat 0x51) [ 2666.910101] ata_sff_hsm_move: ata1: protocol 7 task_state 4 (dev_stat 0x51) [ 2666.910129] sr 9:0:0:0: [sr0] Done: [ 2666.910136] 0xf63d85e0 TIMEOUT lspci shows that the driver used for the Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller is pata_serverworks: 00:0f.1 IDE interface: Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller (prog-if 8e [Master SecP SecO PriP]) Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64 [virtual] Memory at 000001f0 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8] [virtual] Memory at 000003f0 (type 3, non-prefetchable) [size=1] I/O ports at 0170 [size=8] I/O ports at 0374 [size=4] I/O ports at 1440 [size=16] Kernel driver in use: pata_serverworks The pata_serverworks driver supports five distinct device IDs, one being the OSB4 and the other four belonging to the CSB series. The CSB series appears to support 64-KB DMA transfers, as tests on a machine with an SAI2 motherboard containing a Broadcom CSB5 IDE Controller (vendor and device IDs: 1166:0212) showed no problems with 64-KB DMA transfers. This problem was first discovered when attempting to install openSUSE from a DVD on a machine with an STL2 motherboard. Using the pata_serverworks module, older releases of openSUSE will not install at all due to the timeouts. Releases of openSUSE prior to 11.3 can be installed by disabling the pata_serverworks module using the brokenmodules boot parameter, which causes the serverworks module to be used instead. Recent releases of openSUSE (12.2 and later) include better error recovery and will install, though very slowly. On all openSUSE releases, the problem can be recreated on a machine containing a Broadcom OSB4 IDE Controller by mounting an install DVD and running a command similar to the following: find /mnt -type f -print | xargs cat > /dev/null The patch below corrects the problem. Similar to the other ATA drivers that do not support 64-KB DMA transfers, the patch changes the ata_port_operations qc_prep vector to point to a routine that breaks any 64-KB segment into two 32-KB segments and changes the scsi_host_template sg_tablesize element to reduce by half the number of scatter/gather elements allowed. These two changes affect only the OSB4. Signed-off-by:
Scott Carter <ccscott@funsoft.com> Signed-off-by:
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Guenter Roeck authored
commit bb2e226b upstream. This reverts commit 3189eddb ("percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system"). The commit causes a hang with a crisv32 image. This may be an architecture problem, but at least for now the revert is necessary to be able to boot a crisv32 image. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Honggang Li <enjoymindful@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by:
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Benjamin Coddington authored
commit 173b3afc upstream. If rpc.statd is restarted, upcalls to monitor hosts can fail with ECONNREFUSED. In that case force a lookup of statd's new port and retry the upcall. Signed-off-by:
Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by:
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Rabin Vincent authored
commit 086ba77a upstream. ARM has some private syscalls (for example, set_tls(2)) which lie outside the range of NR_syscalls. If any of these are called while syscall tracing is being performed, out-of-bounds array access will occur in the ftrace and perf sys_{enter,exit} handlers. # trace-cmd record -e raw_syscalls:* true && trace-cmd report ... true-653 [000] 384.675777: sys_enter: NR 192 (0, 1000, 3, 4000022, ffffffff, 0) true-653 [000] 384.675812: sys_exit: NR 192 = 1995915264 true-653 [000] 384.675971: sys_enter: NR 983045 (76f74480, 76f74000, 76f74b28, 76f74480, 76f76f74, 1) true-653 [000] 384.675988: sys_exit: NR 983045 = 0 ... # trace-cmd record -e syscalls:* true [ 17.289329] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address aaaaaace [ 17.289590] pgd = 9e71c000 [ 17.289696] [aaaaaace] *pgd=00000000 [ 17.289985] Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 17.290169] Modules linked in: [ 17.290391] CPU: 0 PID: 704 Comm: true Not tainted 3.18.0-rc2+ #21 [ 17.290585] task: 9f4dab00 ti: 9e710000 task.ti: 9e710000 [ 17.290747] PC is at ftrace_syscall_enter+0x48/0x1f8 [ 17.290866] LR is at syscall_trace_enter+0x124/0x184 Fix this by ignoring out-of-NR_syscalls-bounds syscall numbers. Commit cd0980fc "tracing: Check invalid syscall nr while tracing syscalls" added the check for less than zero, but it should have also checked for greater than NR_syscalls. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/p/1414620418-29472-1-git-send-email-rabin@rab.in Fixes: cd0980fc "tracing: Check invalid syscall nr while tracing syscalls" Signed-off-by:
Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Signed-off-by:
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by:
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Quentin Casasnovas authored
If val_count is zero we return -EINVAL with map->lock_arg locked, which will deadlock the kernel next time we try to acquire this lock. In 3.12, this was introduced by a0b8d8d9 ("regmap: fix possible ZERO_SIZE_PTR pointer dereferencing error.") which improperly back-ported d6b41cb0. This issue was found during review of Ubuntu Trusty 3.13.0-40.68 kernel to prepare Ksplice rebootless updates. Fixes: f5942dd ("regmap: fix possible ZERO_SIZE_PTR pointer dereferencing error.") Signed-off-by:
Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Cesar Eduardo Barros authored
commit fe8c8a12 upstream. [Only use the compiler.h portion of this patch, to get the OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR() macro, which we need for other -stable patches - gregkh] Disabling compiler optimizations can be fragile, since a new optimization could be added to -O0 or -Os that breaks the assumptions the code is making. Instead of disabling compiler optimizations, use a dummy inline assembly (based on RELOC_HIDE) to block the problematic kinds of optimization, while still allowing other optimizations to be applied to the code. The dummy inline assembly is added after every OR, and has the accumulator variable as its input and output. The compiler is forced to assume that the dummy inline assembly could both depend on the accumulator variable and change the accumulator variable, so it is forced to compute the value correctly before the inline assembly, and cannot assume anything about its value after the inline assembly. This change should be enough to make crypto_memneq work correctly (with data-independent timing) even if it is inlined at its call sites. That can be done later in a followup patch. Compile-tested on x86_64. Signed-off-by:
Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.eti.br> Acked-by:
Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by:
Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by:
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Roman Dubtsov authored
commit 7f6d7407 upstream. Signed-off-by:
Roman Dubtsov <dubtsov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by:
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Xose Vazquez Perez authored
commit 274dede8 upstream. 0411,0241 RT5572 BUFFALO WI-U2-300D Wireless LAN Adapter 0789,0170 RT3572 Logitec LAN-W300AN/U2 0846,9013 RT3573 NETGEAR Adaptador USB Inalambrico Movistar 0df6,006e RT3573 Sitecom WiFi USB adapter N900 2001,3c1f RT3573 D-Link DWA-162 Wireless N900 Dual Band Adapter 2001,3c20 RT5372 D-Link DWA-140 Wireless N USB Adapter(rev.D) 2001,3c21 RT5572 D-Link DWA-160 Xtreme N Dual Band USB Adapter(rev.C) 2001,3c22 RT5372 D-Link DWA-132 Wireless N USB Adapter(rev.B) 2001,3c23 RT5372 D-Link GO-USB-N300 Wireless N Easy USB Adapter 2019,ab29 ? Planex GW-USMirco300 20f4,724a RT5572 TRENDnet N600 Wireless Dual Band USB Adapter Cc: Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com> Cc: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com> Cc: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com> Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Cc: users@rt2x00.serialmonkey.com Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Xose Vazquez Perez <xose.vazquez@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Eric Ernst authored
commit d052068a upstream. This patch adds intel_mid clovertrail SDIO and eMMC device IDs to the sdhci-pci driver. Signed-off-by:
Eric Ernst <eric.ernst@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by:
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