1. 18 Nov, 2021 8 commits
    • Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo's avatar
      tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources · 162b9445
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
      To pick the changes in:
      
        828ca896 ("KVM: x86: Expose TSC offset controls to userspace")
      
      That just rebuilds kvm-stat.c on x86, no change in functionality.
      
      This silences these perf build warning:
      
        Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h'
        diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
      
      Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
      Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      162b9445
    • Namhyung Kim's avatar
      perf sort: Fix the 'p_stage_cyc' sort key behavior · db4b2840
      Namhyung Kim authored
      andle 'p_stage_cyc' (for pipeline stage cycles) sort key with the same
      rationale as for the 'weight' and 'local_weight', see the fix in this
      series for a full explanation.
      
      Not sure it also needs the local and global variants.
      
      But I couldn't test it actually because I don't have the machine.
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAthira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
      Tested-by: default avatarAthira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
      Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105225617.151364-3-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      db4b2840
    • Namhyung Kim's avatar
      perf sort: Fix the 'ins_lat' sort key behavior · 4d03c753
      Namhyung Kim authored
      Handle 'ins_lat' (for instruction latency) and 'local_ins_lat' sort keys
      with the same rationale as for the 'weight' and 'local_weight', see the
      previous fix in this series for a full explanation.
      
      But I couldn't test it actually, so only build tested.
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAthira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
      Tested-by: default avatarAthira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
      Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105225617.151364-2-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      4d03c753
    • Namhyung Kim's avatar
      perf sort: Fix the 'weight' sort key behavior · 784e8add
      Namhyung Kim authored
      Currently, the 'weight' field in the perf sample has latency information
      for some instructions like in memory accesses.  And perf tool has 'weight'
      and 'local_weight' sort keys to display the info.
      
      But it's somewhat confusing what it shows exactly.  In my understanding,
      'local_weight' shows a weight in a single sample, and (global) 'weight'
      shows a sum of the weights in the hist_entry.
      
      For example:
      
        $ perf mem record -t load dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null bs=4k count=1M
      
        $ perf report --stdio -n -s +local_weight
        ...
        #
        # Overhead  Samples  Command  Shared Object     Symbol                     Local Weight
        # ........  .......  .......  ................  .........................  ............
        #
            21.23%      313  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_get_not_zero   32
            12.43%      183  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_get_not_zero   35
            11.97%      159  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_get_not_zero   36
            10.40%      141  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_put_return     32
             7.63%      113  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_get_not_zero   33
             6.37%       92  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_get_not_zero   34
             6.15%       90  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lockref_put_return     33
        ...
      
      So let's look at the 'lockref_get_not_zero' symbols.  The top entry
      shows that 313 samples were captured with 'local_weight' 32, so the
      total weight should be 313 x 32 = 10016.  But it's not the case:
      
        $ perf report --stdio -n -s +local_weight,weight -S lockref_get_not_zero
        ...
        #
        # Overhead  Samples  Command  Shared Object     Local Weight  Weight
        # ........  .......  .......  ................  ............  ......
        #
             1.36%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  36            144
             0.47%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  37            148
             0.42%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  32            128
             0.40%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  34            136
             0.35%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  36            144
             0.34%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  35            140
             0.30%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  36            144
             0.30%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  34            136
             0.30%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  32            128
             0.30%        4  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  32            128
        ...
      
      With the 'weight' sort key, it's divided to 4 samples even with the same
      info ('comm', 'dso', 'sym' and 'local_weight').  I don't think this is
      what we want.
      
      I found this because of the way it aggregates the 'weight' value.  Since
      it's not a period, we should not add them in the he->stat.  Otherwise,
      two 32 'weight' entries will create a 64 'weight' entry.
      
      After that, new 32 'weight' samples don't have a matching entry so it'd
      create a new entry and make it a 64 'weight' entry again and again.
      Later, they will be merged into 128 'weight' entries during the
      hists__collapse_resort() with 4 samples, multiple times like above.
      
      Let's keep the weight and display it differently.  For 'local_weight',
      it can show the weight as is, and for (global) 'weight' it can display
      the number multiplied by the number of samples.
      
      With this change, I can see the expected numbers.
      
        $ perf report --stdio -n -s +local_weight,weight -S lockref_get_not_zero
        ...
        #
        # Overhead  Samples  Command  Shared Object     Local Weight  Weight
        # ........  .......  .......  ................  ............  .....
        #
            21.23%      313  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  32            10016
            12.43%      183  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  35            6405
            11.97%      159  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  36            5724
             7.63%      113  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  33            3729
             6.37%       92  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  34            3128
             4.17%       59  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  37            2183
             0.08%        1  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  269           269
             0.08%        1  dd       [kernel.vmlinux]  38            38
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAthira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
      Tested-by: default avatarAthira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
      Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
      Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105225617.151364-1-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      784e8add
    • Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo's avatar
      perf tools: Set COMPAT_NEED_REALLOCARRAY for CONFIG_AUXTRACE=1 · 70f9c9b2
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
      As it is being used in tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c and the
      COMPAT_NEED_REALLOCARRAY was only being set when CORESIGHT=1 is set.
      
      Fixes: 56c31cdf ("perf arm-spe: Implement find_snapshot callback")
      Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
      Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
      Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
      Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
      Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
      Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
      Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
      Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
      Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/YZT63mIc7iY01er3@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      70f9c9b2
    • Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo's avatar
      perf tests wp: Remove unused functions on s390 · ccb05590
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
      Fixing these build problems:
      
        tests/wp.c:24:12: error: 'wp_read' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
         static int wp_read(int fd, long long *count, int size)
                    ^
        tests/wp.c:35:13: error: 'get__perf_event_attr' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
         static void get__perf_event_attr(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int wp_type,
                     ^
          CC      /tmp/build/perf/util/print_binary.o
      
      Fixes: e47c6eca ("perf test: Convert watch point tests to test cases.")
      Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
      Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
      Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
      Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
      Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
      Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
      Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
      Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
      Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
      Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
      Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
      Cc: Sohaib Mohamed <sohaib.amhmd@gmail.com>
      Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      ccb05590
    • Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo's avatar
      tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources · 346e9199
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
      To pick the changes in:
      
        b5663931 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
        e615e355 ("KVM: x86: On emulation failure, convey the exit reason, etc. to userspace")
        a9d496d8 ("KVM: x86: Clarify the kvm_run.emulation_failure structure layout")
        c68dc1b5 ("KVM: x86: Report host tsc and realtime values in KVM_GET_CLOCK")
        dea8ee31 ("RISC-V: KVM: Add SBI v0.1 support")
      
      That just rebuilds perf, as these patches don't add any new KVM ioctl to
      be harvested for the the 'perf trace' ioctl syscall argument
      beautifiers.
      
      This is also by now used by tools/testing/selftests/kvm/, a simple test
      build succeeded.
      
      This silences this perf build warning:
      
        Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/kvm.h'
        diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
      
      Cc: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
      Cc: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
      Cc: David Edmondson <david.edmondson@oracle.com>
      Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
      Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      346e9199
    • Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo's avatar
      tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources · b075c1d8
      Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo authored
      To pick the changes from:
      
        eec2113e ("x86/fpu/amx: Define AMX state components and have it used for boot-time checks")
      
      This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:
      
        CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
        CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o
      
      And addresses this perf build warning:
      
        Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
        diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
      
      Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
      Cc: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
      b075c1d8
  2. 17 Nov, 2021 4 commits
  3. 16 Nov, 2021 4 commits
  4. 15 Nov, 2021 7 commits
  5. 14 Nov, 2021 15 commits
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Linux 5.16-rc1 · fa55b7dc
      Linus Torvalds authored
      fa55b7dc
    • Gustavo A. R. Silva's avatar
      kconfig: Add support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough · dee2b702
      Gustavo A. R. Silva authored
      Add Kconfig support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough for both GCC and Clang.
      
      The compiler option is under configuration CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH,
      which is enabled by default.
      
      Special thanks to Nathan Chancellor who fixed the Clang bug[1][2]. This
      bugfix only appears in Clang 14.0.0, so older versions still contain
      the bug and -Wimplicit-fallthrough won't be enabled for them, for now.
      
      This concludes a long journey and now we are finally getting rid
      of the unintentional fallthrough bug-class in the kernel, entirely. :)
      
      Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/9ed4a94d6451046a51ef393cd62f00710820a7e8 [1]
      Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51094 [2]
      Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115
      Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/236Co-developed-by: default avatarKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      Co-developed-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarNathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
      Tested-by: default avatarNathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      dee2b702
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux · ce49bfc8
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull xfs cleanups from Darrick Wong:
       "The most 'exciting' aspect of this branch is that the xfsprogs
        maintainer and I have worked through the last of the code
        discrepancies between kernel and userspace libxfs such that there are
        no code differences between the two except for #includes.
      
        IOWs, diff suffices to demonstrate that the userspace tools behave the
        same as the kernel, and kernel-only bits are clearly marked in the
        /kernel/ source code instead of just the userspace source.
      
        Summary:
      
         - Clean up open-coded swap() calls.
      
         - A little bit of #ifdef golf to complete the reunification of the
           kernel and userspace libxfs source code"
      
      * tag 'xfs-5.16-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
        xfs: sync xfs_btree_split macros with userspace libxfs
        xfs: #ifdef out perag code for userspace
        xfs: use swap() to make dabtree code cleaner
      ce49bfc8
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux · c3b68c27
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull more parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
       "Fix a build error in stracktrace.c, fix resolving of addresses to
        function names in backtraces, fix single-stepping in assembly code and
        flush userspace pte's when using set_pte_at()"
      
      * tag 'for-5.16/parisc-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
        parisc/entry: fix trace test in syscall exit path
        parisc: Flush kernel data mapping in set_pte_at() when installing pte for user page
        parisc: Fix implicit declaration of function '__kernel_text_address'
        parisc: Fix backtrace to always include init funtion names
      c3b68c27
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh · 24318ae8
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull arch/sh updates from Rich Felker.
      
      * tag 'sh-for-5.16' of git://git.libc.org/linux-sh:
        sh: pgtable-3level: Fix cast to pointer from integer of different size
        sh: fix READ/WRITE redefinition warnings
        sh: define __BIG_ENDIAN for math-emu
        sh: math-emu: drop unused functions
        sh: fix kconfig unmet dependency warning for FRAME_POINTER
        sh: Cleanup about SPARSE_IRQ
        sh: kdump: add some attribute to function
        maple: fix wrong return value of maple_bus_init().
        sh: boot: avoid unneeded rebuilds under arch/sh/boot/compressed/
        sh: boot: add intermediate vmlinux.bin* to targets instead of extra-y
        sh: boards: Fix the cacography in irq.c
        sh: check return code of request_irq
        sh: fix trivial misannotations
      24318ae8
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm · 6ea45c57
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
      
       - Fix early_iounmap
      
       - Drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
      
      * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
        ARM: 9156/1: drop cc-option fallbacks for architecture selection
        ARM: 9155/1: fix early early_iounmap()
      6ea45c57
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux · 0d1503d8
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
      
       - Two fixes due to DT node name changes on Arm, Ltd. boards
      
       - Treewide rename of Ingenic CGU headers
      
       - Update ST email addresses
      
       - Remove Netlogic DT bindings
      
       - Dropping few more cases of redundant 'maxItems' in schemas
      
       - Convert toshiba,tc358767 bridge binding to schema
      
      * tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
        dt-bindings: watchdog: sunxi: fix error in schema
        bindings: media: venus: Drop redundant maxItems for power-domain-names
        dt-bindings: Remove Netlogic bindings
        clk: versatile: clk-icst: Ensure clock names are unique
        of: Support using 'mask' in making device bus id
        dt-bindings: treewide: Update @st.com email address to @foss.st.com
        dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-hwspinlock.yaml
        dt-bindings: media: Update maintainers for st,stm32-cec.yaml
        dt-bindings: mfd: timers: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timers
        dt-bindings: timer: Update maintainers for st,stm32-timer
        dt-bindings: i2c: imx: hardware do not restrict clock-frequency to only 100 and 400 kHz
        dt-bindings: display: bridge: Convert toshiba,tc358767.txt to yaml
        dt-bindings: Rename Ingenic CGU headers to ingenic,*.h
      0d1503d8
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 622c72b6
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull timer fix from Thomas Gleixner:
       "A single fix for POSIX CPU timers to address a problem where POSIX CPU
        timer delivery stops working for a new child task because
        copy_process() copies state information which is only valid for the
        parent task"
      
      * tag 'timers-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        posix-cpu-timers: Clear task::posix_cputimers_work in copy_process()
      622c72b6
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · c36e33e2
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
       "A set of fixes for the interrupt subsystem
      
        Core code:
      
         - A regression fix for the Open Firmware interrupt mapping code where
           a interrupt controller property in a node caused a map property in
           the same node to be ignored.
      
        Interrupt chip drivers:
      
         - Workaround a limitation in SiFive PLIC interrupt chip which
           silently ignores an EOI when the interrupt line is masked.
      
         - Provide the missing mask/unmask implementation for the CSKY MP
           interrupt controller.
      
        PCI/MSI:
      
         - Prevent a use after free when PCI/MSI interrupts are released by
           destroying the sysfs entries before freeing the memory which is
           accessed in the sysfs show() function.
      
         - Implement a mask quirk for the Nvidia ION AHCI chip which does not
           advertise masking capability despite implementing it. Even worse
           the chip comes out of reset with all MSI entries masked, which due
           to the missing masking capability never get unmasked.
      
         - Move the check which prevents accessing the MSI[X] masking for XEN
           back into the low level accessors. The recent consolidation missed
           that these accessors can be invoked from places which do not have
           that check which broke XEN. Move them back to he original place
           instead of sprinkling tons of these checks all over the code"
      
      * tag 'irq-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        of/irq: Don't ignore interrupt-controller when interrupt-map failed
        irqchip/sifive-plic: Fixup EOI failed when masked
        irqchip/csky-mpintc: Fixup mask/unmask implementation
        PCI/MSI: Destroy sysfs before freeing entries
        PCI: Add MSI masking quirk for Nvidia ION AHCI
        PCI/MSI: Deal with devices lying about their MSI mask capability
        PCI/MSI: Move non-mask check back into low level accessors
      c36e33e2
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 218cc8b8
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull x86 static call update from Thomas Gleixner:
       "A single fix for static calls to make the trampoline patching more
        robust by placing explicit signature bytes after the call trampoline
        to prevent patching random other jumps like the CFI jump table
        entries"
      
      * tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        static_call,x86: Robustify trampoline patching
      218cc8b8
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · fc661f2d
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
      
       - Avoid touching ~100 config files in order to be able to select the
         preemption model
      
       - clear cluster CPU masks too, on the CPU unplug path
      
       - prevent use-after-free in cfs
      
       - Prevent a race condition when updating CPU cache domains
      
       - Factor out common shared part of smp_prepare_cpus() into a common
         helper which can be called by both baremetal and Xen, in order to fix
         a booting of Xen PV guests
      
      * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        preempt: Restore preemption model selection configs
        arch_topology: Fix missing clear cluster_cpumask in remove_cpu_topology()
        sched/fair: Prevent dead task groups from regaining cfs_rq's
        sched/core: Mitigate race cpus_share_cache()/update_top_cache_domain()
        x86/smp: Factor out parts of native_smp_prepare_cpus()
      fc661f2d
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · f7018be2
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
      
       - Prevent unintentional page sharing by checking whether a page
         reference to a PMU samples page has been acquired properly before
         that
      
       - Make sure the LBR_SELECT MSR is saved/restored too
      
       - Reset the LBR_SELECT MSR when resetting the LBR PMU to clear any
         residual data left
      
      * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        perf/core: Avoid put_page() when GUP fails
        perf/x86/vlbr: Add c->flags to vlbr event constraints
        perf/x86/lbr: Reset LBR_SELECT during vlbr reset
      f7018be2
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 1654e95e
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
      
       - Add the model number of a new, Raptor Lake CPU, to intel-family.h
      
       - Do not log spurious corrected MCEs on SKL too, due to an erratum
      
       - Clarify the path of paravirt ops patches upstream
      
       - Add an optimization to avoid writing out AMX components to sigframes
         when former are in init state
      
      * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        x86/cpu: Add Raptor Lake to Intel family
        x86/mce: Add errata workaround for Skylake SKX37
        MAINTAINERS: Add some information to PARAVIRT_OPS entry
        x86/fpu: Optimize out sigframe xfeatures when in init state
      1654e95e
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of... · 35c8fad4
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux
      
      Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
       "Hardware tracing:
      
         - ARM:
            * Print the size of the buffer size consistently in hexadecimal in
              ARM Coresight.
            * Add Coresight snapshot mode support.
            * Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'.
            * Support hardware-based PID tracing.
            * Track task context switch for cpu-mode events.
      
         - Vendor events:
            * Add metric events JSON file for power10 platform
      
        perf test:
      
         - Get 'perf test' unit tests closer to kunit.
      
         - Topology tests improvements.
      
         - Remove bashisms from some tests.
      
        perf bench:
      
         - Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new() in the futex benchmarks.
      
        libbpf:
      
         - Add some more weak libbpf functions o allow building with the
           libbpf versions, old ones, present in distros.
      
        libbeauty:
      
         - Translate [gs]setsockopt 'level' argument integer values to
           strings.
      
        tools headers UAPI:
      
         - Sync futex_waitv, arch prctl, sound, i195_drm and msr-index files
           with the kernel sources.
      
        Documentation:
      
         - Add documentation to 'struct symbol'.
      
         - Synchronize the definition of enum perf_hw_id with code in
           tools/perf/design.txt"
      
      * tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.16-2021-11-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (67 commits)
        perf tests: Remove bash constructs from stat_all_pmu.sh
        perf tests: Remove bash construct from record+zstd_comp_decomp.sh
        perf test: Remove bash construct from stat_bpf_counters.sh test
        perf bench futex: Fix memory leak of perf_cpu_map__new()
        tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync arch prctl headers with the kernel sources
        perf tools: Add more weak libbpf functions
        perf bpf: Avoid memory leak from perf_env__insert_btf()
        perf symbols: Factor out annotation init/exit
        perf symbols: Bit pack to save a byte
        perf symbols: Add documentation to 'struct symbol'
        tools headers UAPI: Sync files changed by new futex_waitv syscall
        perf test bpf: Use ARRAY_CHECK() instead of ad-hoc equivalent, addressing array_size.cocci warning
        perf arm-spe: Support hardware-based PID tracing
        perf arm-spe: Save context ID in record
        perf arm-spe: Update --switch-events docs in 'perf record'
        perf arm-spe: Track task context switch for cpu-mode events
        ...
      35c8fad4
    • Thomas Gleixner's avatar
      Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.16-1' of... · 979292af
      Thomas Gleixner authored
      Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-5.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
      
      Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
      
        - Address an issue with the SiFive PLIC being unable to EOI
          a masked interrupt
      
        - Move the disable/enable methods in the CSky mpintc to
          mask/unmask
      
        - Fix a regression in the OF irq code where an interrupt-controller
          property in the same node as an interrupt-map property would get
          ignored
      
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211112173459.4015233-1-maz@kernel.org
      979292af
  6. 13 Nov, 2021 2 commits
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux · c8c10954
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull zstd update from Nick Terrell:
       "Update to zstd-1.4.10.
      
        Add myself as the maintainer of zstd and update the zstd version in
        the kernel, which is now 4 years out of date, to a much more recent
        zstd release. This includes bug fixes, much more extensive fuzzing,
        and performance improvements. And generates the kernel zstd
        automatically from upstream zstd, so it is easier to keep the zstd
        verison up to date, and we don't fall so far out of date again.
      
        This includes 5 commits that update the zstd library version:
      
         - Adds a new kernel-style wrapper around zstd.
      
           This wrapper API is functionally equivalent to the subset of the
           current zstd API that is currently used. The wrapper API changes to
           be kernel style so that the symbols don't collide with zstd's
           symbols. The update to zstd-1.4.10 maintains the same API and
           preserves the semantics, so that none of the callers need to be
           updated. All callers are updated in the commit, because there are
           zero functional changes.
      
         - Adds an indirection for `lib/decompress_unzstd.c` so it doesn't
           depend on the layout of `lib/zstd/` to include every source file.
           This allows the next patch to be automatically generated.
      
         - Imports the zstd-1.4.10 source code. This commit is automatically
           generated from upstream zstd (https://github.com/facebook/zstd).
      
         - Adds me (terrelln@fb.com) as the maintainer of `lib/zstd`.
      
         - Fixes a newly added build warning for clang.
      
        The discussion around this patchset has been pretty long, so I've
        included a FAQ-style summary of the history of the patchset, and why
        we are taking this approach.
      
        Why do we need to update?
        -------------------------
      
        The zstd version in the kernel is based off of zstd-1.3.1, which is
        was released August 20, 2017. Since then zstd has seen many bug fixes
        and performance improvements. And, importantly, upstream zstd is
        continuously fuzzed by OSS-Fuzz, and bug fixes aren't backported to
        older versions. So the only way to sanely get these fixes is to keep
        up to date with upstream zstd.
      
        There are no known security issues that affect the kernel, but we need
        to be able to update in case there are. And while there are no known
        security issues, there are relevant bug fixes. For example the problem
        with large kernel decompression has been fixed upstream for over 2
        years [1]
      
        Additionally the performance improvements for kernel use cases are
        significant. Measured for x86_64 on my Intel i9-9900k @ 3.6 GHz:
      
         - BtrFS zstd compression at levels 1 and 3 is 5% faster
      
         - BtrFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
      
         - SquashFS zstd decompression+read is 15% faster
      
         - F2FS zstd compression+write at level 3 is 8% faster
      
         - F2FS zstd decompression+read is 20% faster
      
         - ZRAM decompression+read is 30% faster
      
         - Kernel zstd decompression is 35% faster
      
         - Initramfs zstd decompression+build is 5% faster
      
        On top of this, there are significant performance improvements coming
        down the line in the next zstd release, and the new automated update
        patch generation will allow us to pull them easily.
      
        How is the update patch generated?
        ----------------------------------
      
        The first two patches are preparation for updating the zstd version.
        Then the 3rd patch in the series imports upstream zstd into the
        kernel. This patch is automatically generated from upstream. A script
        makes the necessary changes and imports it into the kernel. The
        changes are:
      
         - Replace all libc dependencies with kernel replacements and rewrite
           includes.
      
         - Remove unncessary portability macros like: #if defined(_MSC_VER).
      
         - Use the kernel xxhash instead of bundling it.
      
        This automation gets tested every commit by upstream's continuous
        integration. When we cut a new zstd release, we will submit a patch to
        the kernel to update the zstd version in the kernel.
      
        The automated process makes it easy to keep the kernel version of zstd
        up to date. The current zstd in the kernel shares the guts of the
        code, but has a lot of API and minor changes to work in the kernel.
        This is because at the time upstream zstd was not ready to be used in
        the kernel envrionment as-is. But, since then upstream zstd has
        evolved to support being used in the kernel as-is.
      
        Why are we updating in one big patch?
        -------------------------------------
      
        The 3rd patch in the series is very large. This is because it is
        restructuring the code, so it both deletes the existing zstd, and
        re-adds the new structure. Future updates will be directly
        proportional to the changes in upstream zstd since the last import.
        They will admittidly be large, as zstd is an actively developed
        project, and has hundreds of commits between every release. However,
        there is no other great alternative.
      
        One option ruled out is to replay every upstream zstd commit. This is
        not feasible for several reasons:
      
         - There are over 3500 upstream commits since the zstd version in the
           kernel.
      
         - The automation to automatically generate the kernel update was only
           added recently, so older commits cannot easily be imported.
      
         - Not every upstream zstd commit builds.
      
         - Only zstd releases are "supported", and individual commits may have
           bugs that were fixed before a release.
      
        Another option to reduce the patch size would be to first reorganize
        to the new file structure, and then apply the patch. However, the
        current kernel zstd is formatted with clang-format to be more
        "kernel-like". But, the new method imports zstd as-is, without
        additional formatting, to allow for closer correlation with upstream,
        and easier debugging. So the patch wouldn't be any smaller.
      
        It also doesn't make sense to import upstream zstd commit by commit
        going forward. Upstream zstd doesn't support production use cases
        running of the development branch. We have a lot of post-commit
        fuzzing that catches many bugs, so indiviudal commits may be buggy,
        but fixed before a release. So going forward, I intend to import every
        (important) zstd release into the Kernel.
      
        So, while it isn't ideal, updating in one big patch is the only patch
        I see forward.
      
        Who is responsible for this code?
        ---------------------------------
      
        I am. This patchset adds me as the maintainer for zstd. Previously,
        there was no tree for zstd patches. Because of that, there were
        several patches that either got ignored, or took a long time to merge,
        since it wasn't clear which tree should pick them up. I'm officially
        stepping up as maintainer, and setting up my tree as the path through
        which zstd patches get merged. I'll make sure that patches to the
        kernel zstd get ported upstream, so they aren't erased when the next
        version update happens.
      
        How is this code tested?
        ------------------------
      
        I tested every caller of zstd on x86_64 (BtrFS, ZRAM, SquashFS, F2FS,
        Kernel, InitRAMFS). I also tested Kernel & InitRAMFS on i386 and
        aarch64. I checked both performance and correctness.
      
        Also, thanks to many people in the community who have tested these
        patches locally.
      
        Lastly, this code will bake in linux-next before being merged into
        v5.16.
      
        Why update to zstd-1.4.10 when zstd-1.5.0 has been released?
        ------------------------------------------------------------
      
        This patchset has been outstanding since 2020, and zstd-1.4.10 was the
        latest release when it was created. Since the update patch is
        automatically generated from upstream, I could generate it from
        zstd-1.5.0.
      
        However, there were some large stack usage regressions in zstd-1.5.0,
        and are only fixed in the latest development branch. And the latest
        development branch contains some new code that needs to bake in the
        fuzzer before I would feel comfortable releasing to the kernel.
      
        Once this patchset has been merged, and we've released zstd-1.5.1, we
        can update the kernel to zstd-1.5.1, and exercise the update process.
      
        You may notice that zstd-1.4.10 doesn't exist upstream. This release
        is an artifical release based off of zstd-1.4.9, with some fixes for
        the kernel backported from the development branch. I will tag the
        zstd-1.4.10 release after this patchset is merged, so the Linux Kernel
        is running a known version of zstd that can be debugged upstream.
      
        Why was a wrapper API added?
        ----------------------------
      
        The first versions of this patchset migrated the kernel to the
        upstream zstd API. It first added a shim API that supported the new
        upstream API with the old code, then updated callers to use the new
        shim API, then transitioned to the new code and deleted the shim API.
        However, Cristoph Hellwig suggested that we transition to a kernel
        style API, and hide zstd's upstream API behind that. This is because
        zstd's upstream API is supports many other use cases, and does not
        follow the kernel style guide, while the kernel API is focused on the
        kernel's use cases, and follows the kernel style guide.
      
        Where is the previous discussion?
        ---------------------------------
      
        Links for the discussions of the previous versions of the patch set
        below. The largest changes in the design of the patchset are driven by
        the discussions in v11, v5, and v1. Sorry for the mix of links, I
        couldn't find most of the the threads on lkml.org"
      
      Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/29/27 [1]
      Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-crypto/msg58189.html [v12]
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210430013157.747152-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v11]
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210426234621.870684-2-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v10]
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210330225112.496213-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v9]
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20210326191859.1542272-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v8]
      Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/3/1195 [v7]
      Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/12/2/1245 [v6]
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v5]
      Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105783.html [v4]
      Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/9/23/1074 [v3]
      Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg105505.html [v2]
      Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20200916034307.2092020-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/ [v1]
      Signed-off-by: default avatarNick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
      Tested By: Paul Jones <paul@pauljones.id.au>
      Tested-by: default avatarOleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
      Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13.0.0 on x86-64
      Tested-by: default avatarJean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
      
      * tag 'zstd-for-linus-v5.16' of git://github.com/terrelln/linux:
        lib: zstd: Add cast to silence clang's -Wbitwise-instead-of-logical
        MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer entry for zstd
        lib: zstd: Upgrade to latest upstream zstd version 1.4.10
        lib: zstd: Add decompress_sources.h for decompress_unzstd
        lib: zstd: Add kernel-specific API
      c8c10954
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'virtio-mem-for-5.16' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux · ccfff0a2
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull virtio-mem update from David Hildenbrand:
       "Support the VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE feature in virtio-mem,
        now that "accidential" access to logically unplugged memory inside
        added Linux memory blocks is no longer possible, because we:
      
         - Removed /dev/kmem in commit bbcd53c9 ("drivers/char: remove
           /dev/kmem for good")
      
         - Disallowed access to virtio-mem device memory via /dev/mem in
           commit 2128f4e2 ("virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory
           via /dev/mem")
      
         - Sanitized access to virtio-mem device memory via /proc/kcore in
           commit 0daa322b ("fs/proc/kcore: don't read offline sections,
           logically offline pages and hwpoisoned pages")
      
         - Sanitized access to virtio-mem device memory via /proc/vmcore in
           commit ce281462 ("virtio-mem: kdump mode to sanitize
           /proc/vmcore access")
      
        The new VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE feature that will be
        required by some hypervisors implementing virtio-mem in the near
        future, so let's support it now that we safely can"
      
      * tag 'virtio-mem-for-5.16' of git://github.com/davidhildenbrand/linux:
        virtio-mem: support VIRTIO_MEM_F_UNPLUGGED_INACCESSIBLE
      ccfff0a2