Chris reported that commit 24d5a3bffef1 ("lockdep: Fix
usage_traceoverflow") breaks the nr_unused_locks validation code
triggered by /proc/lockdep_stats.

By fully splitting LOCK_USED and LOCK_USED_READ it becomes a bad
indicator for accounting nr_unused_locks; simplyfy by using any first
bit.

Fixes: 24d5a3bffef1 ("lockdep: Fix usage_traceoverflow")
Reported-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027124834.GL2628@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

I initially thought raw_cpu_read() was OK, since if it is !0 we have
IRQs disabled and can't get migrated, so if we get migrated both CPUs
must have 0 and it doesn't matter which 0 we read.

And while that is true; it isn't the whole store, on pretty much all
architectures (except x86) this can result in computing the address for
one CPU, getting migrated, the old CPU continuing execution with another
task (possibly setting recursion) and then the new CPU reading the value
of the old CPU, which is no longer 0.

Similer to:

  baffd723 ("lockdep: Revert "lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variables"")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026152256.GB2651@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

If should_futex_fail() returns true in futex_wake_pi(), then the 'ret'
variable is set to -EFAULT and then immediately overwritten. So the failure
injection is non-functional.

Fix it by actually leaving the function and returning -EFAULT.

The Fixes tag is kinda blury because the initial commit which introduced
failure injection was already sloppy, but the below mentioned commit broke
it completely.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Fixes: 6b4f4bc9 ("locking/futex: Allow low-level atomic operations to return -EAGAIN")
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nosek <mateusznosek0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927000858.24219-1-mateusznosek0@gmail.com

It is valid (albeit uncommon) to call local_irq_enable() without first
having called local_irq_disable(). In this case we enter
lockdep_hardirqs_on*() with IRQs enabled and trip a preemption warning
for using __this_cpu_read().

Use this_cpu_read() instead to avoid the warning.

Fixes: 4d004099 ("lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion")
Reported-by: syzbot+53f8ce8bbc07924b6417@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>

Right now, seqlock.h produces kernel-doc warnings:

	./include/linux/seqlock.h:181: error: Cannot parse typedef!

Convert it to a plain comment to avoid confusing kernel-doc.

Fixes: a8772dcc ("seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a59144cdaadf7fdf1fe5d55d0e1575abbf1c0cb3.1602590106.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org

Pull x86 Hyper-V update from Ingo Molnar:
 "A single commit harmonizing the x86 and ARM64 Hyper-V constants
  namespace"

* tag 'x86-hyperv-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Remove aliases with X64 in their name

Pull x86 paravirt cleanup from Ingo Molnar:
 "Clean up the paravirt code after the removal of 32-bit Xen PV support"

* tag 'x86-paravirt-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/paravirt: Avoid needless paravirt step clearing page table entries
  x86/paravirt: Remove set_pte_at() pv-op
  x86/entry/32: Simplify CONFIG_XEN_PV build dependency
  x86/paravirt: Use CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL instead of CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  x86/paravirt: Clean up paravirt macros
  x86/paravirt: Remove 32-bit support from CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL

Pull x86 build update from Ingo Molnar:
 "Remove a couple of ancient and distracting printouts from the x86
  build, such as the CRC sum or limited size data - most of which can be
  gained via tools"

* tag 'x86-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/build: Declutter the build output

Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Do not sync vmalloc/ioremap mappings on x86-64 kernels.

  Hopefully now without the bugs!"

* tag 'x86-mm-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm/64: Update comment in preallocate_vmalloc_pages()
  x86/mm/64: Do not sync vmalloc/ioremap mappings

Pull x86 kaslr updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This cleans up and simplifies the x86 KASLR code, and also fixes some
  corner case bugs"

* tag 'x86-kaslr-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
  x86/kaslr: Replace strlen() with strnlen()
  x86/kaslr: Add a check that the random address is in range
  x86/kaslr: Make local variables 64-bit
  x86/kaslr: Replace 'unsigned long long' with 'u64'
  x86/kaslr: Make minimum/image_size 'unsigned long'
  x86/kaslr: Small cleanup of find_random_phys_addr()
  x86/kaslr: Drop unnecessary alignment in find_random_virt_addr()
  x86/kaslr: Drop redundant check in store_slot_info()
  x86/kaslr: Make the type of number of slots/slot areas consistent
  x86/kaslr: Drop test for command-line parameters before parsing
  x86/kaslr: Simplify process_gb_huge_pages()
  x86/kaslr: Short-circuit gb_huge_pages on x86-32
  x86/kaslr: Fix off-by-one error in process_gb_huge_pages()
  x86/kaslr: Drop some redundant checks from __process_mem_region()
  x86/kaslr: Drop redundant variable in __process_mem_region()
  x86/kaslr: Eliminate 'start_orig' local variable from __process_mem_region()
  x86/kaslr: Drop redundant cur_entry from __process_mem_region()
  x86/kaslr: Fix off-by-one error in __process_mem_region()
  x86/kaslr: Initialize mem_limit to the real maximum address
  x86/kaslr: Fix process_efi_entries comment
  ...

Pull perf/kprobes updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This prepares to unify the kretprobe trampoline handler and make
  kretprobe lockless (those patches are still work in progress)"

* tag 'perf-kprobes-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  kprobes: Fix to check probe enabled before disarm_kprobe_ftrace()
  kprobes: Make local functions static
  kprobes: Free kretprobe_instance with RCU callback
  kprobes: Remove NMI context check
  sparc: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  sh: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  s390: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  powerpc: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  parisc: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  mips: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  ia64: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  csky: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  arc: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  arm64: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  arm: kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  x86/kprobes: Use generic kretprobe trampoline handler
  kprobes: Add generic kretprobe trampoline handler

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 Intel updates:

   - Add Jasper Lake support

   - Add support for TopDown metrics on Ice Lake

   - Fix Ice Lake & Tiger Lake uncore support, add Snow Ridge support

   - Add a PCI sub driver to support uncore PMUs where the PCI resources
     have been claimed already - extending the range of supported
     systems.

  x86 AMD updates:

   - Restore 'perf stat -a' behaviour to program the uncore PMU to count
     all CPU threads.

   - Fix setting the proper count when sampling Large Increment per
     Cycle events / 'paired' events.

   - Fix IBS Fetch sampling on F17h and some other IBS fine tuning,
     greatly reducing the number of interrupts when large sample periods
     are specified.

   - Extends Family 17h RAPL support to also work on compatible F19h
     machines.

  Core code updates:

   - Fix race in perf_mmap_close()

   - Add PERF_EV_CAP_SIBLING, to denote that sibling events should be
     closed if the leader is removed.

   - Smaller fixes and updates"

* tag 'perf-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits)
  perf/core: Fix race in the perf_mmap_close() function
  perf/x86: Fix n_metric for cancelled txn
  perf/x86: Fix n_pair for cancelled txn
  x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix sizeof mismatch
  perf/x86/intel: Check perf metrics feature for each CPU
  perf/x86/intel: Fix Ice Lake event constraint table
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the scale of the IMC free-running events
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix for iio mapping on Skylake Server
  perf/x86/msr: Add Jasper Lake support
  perf/x86/intel: Add Jasper Lake support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Reduce the number of CBOX counters
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Update Ice Lake uncore units
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Split the Ice Lake and Tiger Lake MSR uncore support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support PCIe3 unit on Snow Ridge
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI sub driver
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_unregister()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_pmu_register()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out uncore_pci_get_dev_die_info()
  perf/amd/uncore: Inform the user how many counters each uncore PMU has
  ...

Pull static call support from Ingo Molnar:
 "This introduces static_call(), which is the idea of static_branch()
  applied to indirect function calls. Remove a data load (indirection)
  by modifying the text.

  They give the flexibility of function pointers, but with better
  performance. (This is especially important for cases where retpolines
  would otherwise be used, as retpolines can be pretty slow.)

  API overview:

      DECLARE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
      DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(name, func);
      DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_NULL(name, typename);

      static_call(name)(args...);
      static_call_cond(name)(args...);
      static_call_update(name, func);

  x86 is supported via text patching, otherwise basic indirect calls are
  used, with function pointers.

  There's a second variant using inline code patching, inspired by
  jump-labels, implemented on x86 as well.

  The new APIs are utilized in the x86 perf code, a heavy user of
  function pointers, where static calls speed up the PMU handler by
  4.2% (!).

  The generic implementation is not really excercised on other
  architectures, outside of the trivial test_static_call_init()
  self-test"

* tag 'core-static_call-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  static_call: Fix return type of static_call_init
  tracepoint: Fix out of sync data passing by static caller
  tracepoint: Fix overly long tracepoint names
  x86/perf, static_call: Optimize x86_pmu methods
  tracepoint: Optimize using static_call()
  static_call: Allow early init
  static_call: Add some validation
  static_call: Handle tail-calls
  static_call: Add static_call_cond()
  x86/alternatives: Teach text_poke_bp() to emulate RET
  static_call: Add simple self-test for static calls
  x86/static_call: Add inline static call implementation for x86-64
  x86/static_call: Add out-of-line static call implementation
  static_call: Avoid kprobes on inline static_call()s
  static_call: Add inline static call infrastructure
  static_call: Add basic static call infrastructure
  compiler.h: Make __ADDRESSABLE() symbol truly unique
  jump_label,module: Fix module lifetime for __jump_label_mod_text_reserved()
  module: Properly propagate MODULE_STATE_COMING failure
  module: Fix up module_notifier return values
  ...

Pull orphan section checking from Ingo Molnar:
 "Orphan link sections were a long-standing source of obscure bugs,
  because the heuristics that various linkers & compilers use to handle
  them (include these bits into the output image vs discarding them
  silently) are both highly idiosyncratic and also version dependent.

  Instead of this historically problematic mess, this tree by Kees Cook
  (et al) adds build time asserts and build time warnings if there's any
  orphan section in the kernel or if a section is not sized as expected.

  And because we relied on so many silent assumptions in this area, fix
  a metric ton of dependencies and some outright bugs related to this,
  before we can finally enable the checks on the x86, ARM and ARM64
  platforms"

* tag 'core-build-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
  x86/boot/compressed: Warn on orphan section placement
  x86/build: Warn on orphan section placement
  arm/boot: Warn on orphan section placement
  arm/build: Warn on orphan section placement
  arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement
  x86/boot/compressed: Add missing debugging sections to output
  x86/boot/compressed: Remove, discard, or assert for unwanted sections
  x86/boot/compressed: Reorganize zero-size section asserts
  x86/build: Add asserts for unwanted sections
  x86/build: Enforce an empty .got.plt section
  x86/asm: Avoid generating unused kprobe sections
  arm/boot: Handle all sections explicitly
  arm/build: Assert for unwanted sections
  arm/build: Add missing sections
  arm/build: Explicitly keep .ARM.attributes sections
  arm/build: Refactor linker script headers
  arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections
  arm64/build: Add missing DWARF sections
  arm64/build: Use common DISCARDS in linker script
  arm64/build: Remove .eh_frame* sections due to unwind tables
  ...

Pull EFI changes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Preliminary RISC-V enablement - the bulk of it will arrive via the
   RISCV tree.

 - Relax decompressed image placement rules for 32-bit ARM

 - Add support for passing MOK certificate table contents via a config
   table rather than a EFI variable.

 - Add support for 18 bit DIMM row IDs in the CPER records.

 - Work around broken Dell firmware that passes the entire Boot####
   variable contents as the command line

 - Add definition of the EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO memory attribute so we
   can identify it in the memory map listings.

 - Don't abort the boot on arm64 if the EFI RNG protocol is available
   but returns with an error

 - Replace slashes with exclamation marks in efivarfs file names

 - Split efi-pstore from the deprecated efivars sysfs code, so we can
   disable the latter on !x86.

 - Misc fixes, cleanups and updates.

* tag 'efi-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (26 commits)
  efi: mokvar: add missing include of asm/early_ioremap.h
  efi: efivars: limit availability to X86 builds
  efi: remove some false dependencies on CONFIG_EFI_VARS
  efi: gsmi: fix false dependency on CONFIG_EFI_VARS
  efi: efivars: un-export efivars_sysfs_init()
  efi: pstore: move workqueue handling out of efivars
  efi: pstore: disentangle from deprecated efivars module
  efi: mokvar-table: fix some issues in new code
  efi/arm64: libstub: Deal gracefully with EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL failure
  efivarfs: Replace invalid slashes with exclamation marks in dentries.
  efi: Delete deprecated parameter comments
  efi/libstub: Fix missing-prototypes in string.c
  efi: Add definition of EFI_MEMORY_CPU_CRYPTO and ability to report it
  cper,edac,efi: Memory Error Record: bank group/address and chip id
  edac,ghes,cper: Add Row Extension to Memory Error Record
  efi/x86: Add a quirk to support command line arguments on Dell EFI firmware
  efi/libstub: Add efi_warn and *_once logging helpers
  integrity: Load certs from the EFI MOK config table
  integrity: Move import of MokListRT certs to a separate routine
  efi: Support for MOK variable config table
  ...

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "These are the locking updates for v5.10:

   - Add deadlock detection for recursive read-locks.

     The rationale is outlined in commit 224ec489 ("lockdep/
     Documention: Recursive read lock detection reasoning")

     The main deadlock pattern we want to detect is:

           TASK A:                 TASK B:

           read_lock(X);
                                   write_lock(X);
           read_lock_2(X);

   - Add "latch sequence counters" (seqcount_latch_t):

     A sequence counter variant where the counter even/odd value is used
     to switch between two copies of protected data. This allows the
     read path, typically NMIs, to safely interrupt the write side
     critical section.

     We utilize this new variant for sched-clock, and to make x86 TSC
     handling safer.

   - Other seqlock cleanups, fixes and enhancements

   - KCSAN updates

   - LKMM updates

   - Misc updates, cleanups and fixes"

* tag 'locking-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
  lockdep: Revert "lockdep: Use raw_cpu_*() for per-cpu variables"
  lockdep: Fix lockdep recursion
  lockdep: Fix usage_traceoverflow
  locking/atomics: Check atomic-arch-fallback.h too
  locking/seqlock: Tweak DEFINE_SEQLOCK() kernel doc
  lockdep: Optimize the memory usage of circular queue
  seqlock: Unbreak lockdep
  seqlock: PREEMPT_RT: Do not starve seqlock_t writers
  seqlock: seqcount_LOCKNAME_t: Introduce PREEMPT_RT support
  seqlock: seqcount_t: Implement all read APIs as statement expressions
  seqlock: Use unique prefix for seqcount_t property accessors
  seqlock: seqcount_LOCKNAME_t: Standardize naming convention
  seqlock: seqcount latch APIs: Only allow seqcount_latch_t
  rbtree_latch: Use seqcount_latch_t
  x86/tsc: Use seqcount_latch_t
  timekeeping: Use seqcount_latch_t
  time/sched_clock: Use seqcount_latch_t
  seqlock: Introduce seqcount_latch_t
  mm/swap: Do not abuse the seqcount_t latching API
  time/sched_clock: Use raw_read_seqcount_latch() during suspend
  ...

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - reorganize & clean up the SD* flags definitions and add a bunch of
   sanity checks. These new checks caught quite a few bugs or at least
   inconsistencies, resulting in another set of patches.

 - rseq updates, add MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ

 - add a new tracepoint to improve CPU capacity tracking

 - improve overloaded SMP system load-balancing behavior

 - tweak SMT balancing

 - energy-aware scheduling updates

 - NUMA balancing improvements

 - deadline scheduler fixes and improvements

 - CPU isolation fixes

 - misc cleanups, simplifications and smaller optimizations

* tag 'sched-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (42 commits)
  sched/deadline: Unthrottle PI boosted threads while enqueuing
  sched/debug: Add new tracepoint to track cpu_capacity
  sched/fair: Tweak pick_next_entity()
  rseq/selftests: Test MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ
  rseq/selftests,x86_64: Add rseq_offset_deref_addv()
  rseq/membarrier: Add MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ
  sched/fair: Use dst group while checking imbalance for NUMA balancer
  sched/fair: Reduce busy load balance interval
  sched/fair: Minimize concurrent LBs between domain level
  sched/fair: Reduce minimal imbalance threshold
  sched/fair: Relax constraint on task's load during load balance
  sched/fair: Remove the force parameter of update_tg_load_avg()
  sched/fair: Fix wrong cpu selecting from isolated domain
  sched: Remove unused inline function uclamp_bucket_base_value()
  sched/rt: Disable RT_RUNTIME_SHARE by default
  sched/deadline: Fix stale throttling on de-/boosted tasks
  sched/numa: Use runnable_avg to classify node
  sched/topology: Move sd_flag_debug out of #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as SCHED_DEADLINE reviewer
  sched/topology: Move SD_DEGENERATE_GROUPS_MASK out of linux/sched/topology.h
  ...

Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "More consolidation and correctness fixes for the debug exception:

   - Ensure BTF synchronization under all circumstances

   - Distangle kernel and user mode #DB further

   - Get ordering vs. the debug notifier correct to make KGDB work more
     reliably.

   - Cleanup historical gunk and make the code simpler to understand"

* tag 'x86-entry-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/debug: Change thread.debugreg6 to thread.virtual_dr6
  x86/debug: Support negative polarity DR6 bits
  x86/debug: Simplify hw_breakpoint_handler()
  x86/debug: Remove aout_dump_debugregs()
  x86/debug: Remove the historical junk
  x86/debug: Move cond_local_irq_enable() block into exc_debug_user()
  x86/debug: Move historical SYSENTER junk into exc_debug_kernel()
  x86/debug: Simplify #DB signal code
  x86/debug: Remove handle_debug(.user) argument
  x86/debug: Move kprobe_debug_handler() into exc_debug_kernel()
  x86/debug: Sync BTF earlier

Pull x86 irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Surgery of the MSI interrupt handling to prepare the support of
  upcoming devices which require non-PCI based MSI handling:

   - Cleanup historical leftovers all over the place

   - Rework the code to utilize more core functionality

   - Wrap XEN PCI/MSI interrupts into an irqdomain to make irqdomain
     assignment to PCI devices possible.

   - Assign irqdomains to PCI devices at initialization time which
     allows to utilize the full functionality of hierarchical
     irqdomains.

   - Remove arch_.*_msi_irq() functions from X86 and utilize the
     irqdomain which is assigned to the device for interrupt management.

   - Make the arch_.*_msi_irq() support conditional on a config switch
     and let the last few users select it"

* tag 'x86-irq-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
  PCI: MSI: Fix Kconfig dependencies for PCI_MSI_ARCH_FALLBACKS
  x86/apic/msi: Unbreak DMAR and HPET MSI
  iommu/amd: Remove domain search for PCI/MSI
  iommu/vt-d: Remove domain search for PCI/MSI[X]
  x86/irq: Make most MSI ops XEN private
  x86/irq: Cleanup the arch_*_msi_irqs() leftovers
  PCI/MSI: Make arch_.*_msi_irq[s] fallbacks selectable
  x86/pci: Set default irq domain in pcibios_add_device()
  iommm/amd: Store irq domain in struct device
  iommm/vt-d: Store irq domain in struct device
  x86/xen: Wrap XEN MSI management into irqdomain
  irqdomain/msi: Allow to override msi_domain_alloc/free_irqs()
  x86/xen: Consolidate XEN-MSI init
  x86/xen: Rework MSI teardown
  x86/xen: Make xen_msi_init() static and rename it to xen_hvm_msi_init()
  PCI/MSI: Provide pci_dev_has_special_msi_domain() helper
  PCI_vmd_Mark_VMD_irqdomain_with_DOMAIN_BUS_VMD_MSI
  irqdomain/msi: Provide DOMAIN_BUS_VMD_MSI
  x86/irq: Initialize PCI/MSI domain at PCI init time
  x86/pci: Reducde #ifdeffery in PCI init code
  ...

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt subsystem:

  Core:
   - Allow trimming of interrupt hierarchy to support odd hardware
     setups where only a subset of the interrupts requires the full
     hierarchy.

   - Allow the retrigger mechanism to follow a hierarchy to simplify
     driver code.

   - Provide a mechanism to force enable wakeup interrrupts on suspend.

   - More infrastructure to handle IPIs in the core code

  Architectures:
   - Convert ARM/ARM64 IPI handling to utilize the interrupt core code.

  Drivers:
   - The usual pile of new interrupt chips (MStar, Actions Owl, TI
     PRUSS, Designware ICTL)

   - ARM(64) IPI related conversions

   - Wakeup support for Qualcom PDC

   - Prevent hierarchy corruption in the NVIDIA Tegra driver

   - The usual small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the
     place"

* tag 'irq-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits)
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add MStar interrupt controller
  irqchip/irq-mst: Add MStar interrupt controller support
  soc/tegra: pmc: Don't create fake interrupt hierarchy levels
  soc/tegra: pmc: Allow optional irq parent callbacks
  gpio: tegra186: Allow optional irq parent callbacks
  genirq/irqdomain: Allow partial trimming of irq_data hierarchy
  irqchip/qcom-pdc: Reset PDC interrupts during init
  irqchip/qcom-pdc: Set IRQCHIP_ENABLE_WAKEUP_ON_SUSPEND flag
  pinctrl: qcom: Set IRQCHIP_ENABLE_WAKEUP_ON_SUSPEND flag
  genirq/PM: Introduce IRQCHIP_ENABLE_WAKEUP_ON_SUSPEND flag
  pinctrl: qcom: Use return value from irq_set_wake() call
  pinctrl: qcom: Set IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED and IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND flags
  ARM: Handle no IPI being registered in show_ipi_list()
  MAINTAINERS: Add entries for Actions Semi Owl SIRQ controller
  irqchip: Add Actions Semi Owl SIRQ controller
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Actions SIRQ controller binding
  dt-bindings: dw-apb-ictl: Update binding to describe use as primary interrupt controller
  irqchip/dw-apb-ictl: Add primary interrupt controller support
  irqchip/dw-apb-ictl: Refactor priot to introducing hierarchical irq domains
  genirq: Add stub for set_handle_irq() when !GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ...

Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for timekeeping, timers and related drivers:

  Core:

   - Early boot support for the NMI safe timekeeper by utilizing
     local_clock() up to the point where timekeeping is initialized.
     This allows printk() to store multiple timestamps in the ringbuffer
     which is useful for coordinating dmesg information across a fleet
     of machines.

   - Provide a multi-timestamp accessor for printk()

   - Make timer init more robust by checking for invalid timer flags.

   - Comma vs semicolon fixes

  Drivers:

   - Support for new platforms in existing drivers (SP804 and Renesas
     CMT)

   - Comma vs semicolon fixes

* tag 'timers-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource/drivers/armada-370-xp: Use semicolons rather than commas to separate statements
  clocksource/drivers/mps2-timer: Use semicolons rather than commas to separate statements
  timers: Mask invalid flags in do_init_timer()
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Enable Hisilicon sp804 timer 64bit mode
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Add support for Hisilicon sp804 timer
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Support non-standard register offset
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Prepare for support non-standard register offset
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Remove a mismatched comment
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Delete the leading "__" of some functions
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Remove unused sp804_timer_disable() and timer-sp804.h
  clocksource/drivers/sp804: Cleanup clk_get_sys()
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,cmt: Document r8a774e1 CMT support
  dt-bindings: timer: renesas,cmt: Document r8a7742 CMT support
  alarmtimer: Convert comma to semicolon
  timekeeping: Provide multi-timestamp accessor to NMI safe timekeeper
  timekeeping: Utilize local_clock() for NMI safe timekeeper during early boot

Pull debugobjects updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small set of updates for debug objects:

   - Make all debug object descriptors constant. There is no reason to
     have them writeable.

   - Free the per CPU object pool after CPU unplug to avoid memory
     waste"

* tag 'core-debugobjects-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  debugobjects: Free per CPU pool after CPU unplug
  treewide: Make all debug_obj_descriptors const
  debugobjects: Allow debug_obj_descr to be const

Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov:
 "A single fix making the error message when the opcode bytes at rIP
  cannot be accessed during an oops, more precise"

* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/dumpstack: Fix misleading instruction pointer error message

Pull x86 cache resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Misc cleanups to the resctrl code in preparation for the ARM side
   (James Morse)

 - Add support for controlling per-thread memory bandwidth throttling
   delay values on hw which supports it (Fenghua Yu)

* tag 'x86_cache_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/resctrl: Enable user to view thread or core throttling mode
  x86/resctrl: Enumerate per-thread MBA controls
  cacheinfo: Move resctrl's get_cache_id() to the cacheinfo header file
  x86/resctrl: Add struct rdt_cache::arch_has_{sparse, empty}_bitmaps
  x86/resctrl: Merge AMD/Intel parse_bw() calls
  x86/resctrl: Add struct rdt_membw::arch_needs_linear to explain AMD/Intel MBA difference
  x86/resctrl: Use is_closid_match() in more places
  x86/resctrl: Include pid.h
  x86/resctrl: Use container_of() in delayed_work handlers
  x86/resctrl: Fix stale comment
  x86/resctrl: Remove struct rdt_membw::max_delay
  x86/resctrl: Remove unused struct mbm_state::chunks_bw

Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
 "Misc minor cleanups"

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/entry: Fix typo in comments for syscall_enter_from_user_mode()
  x86/resctrl: Fix spelling in user-visible warning messages
  x86/entry/64: Do not include inst.h in calling.h
  x86/mpparse: Remove duplicate io_apic.h include

Pull x86 fpu updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Allow clearcpuid= to accept multiple bits (Arvind Sankar)

 - Move clearcpuid= parameter handling earlier in the boot, away from
   the FPU init code and to a generic location (Mike Hommey)

* tag 'x86_fpu_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/fpu: Handle FPU-related and clearcpuid command line arguments earlier
  x86/fpu: Allow multiple bits in clearcpuid= parameter

Pull x86 fsgsbase updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Misc minor cleanups and corrections to the fsgsbase code and
  respective selftests"

* tag 'x86_fsgsbase_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test PTRACE_PEEKUSER for GSBASE with invalid LDT GS
  selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Reap a forgotten child
  x86/fsgsbase: Replace static_cpu_has() with boot_cpu_has()
  x86/entry/64: Correct the comment over SAVE_AND_SET_GSBASE

Pull misc x86 fixes fromm Borislav Petkov:

 - Ratelimit the message about writes to unrecognized MSRs so that they
   don't spam the console log (Chris Down)

 - Document how the /proc/cpuinfo machinery works for future reference
   (Kyung Min Park, Ricardo Neri and Dave Hansen)

 - Correct the current NMI's duration calculation (Libing Zhou)

* tag 'x86_misc_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/nmi: Fix nmi_handle() duration miscalculation
  Documentation/x86: Add documentation for /proc/cpuinfo feature flags
  x86/msr: Make source of unrecognised MSR writes unambiguous
  x86/msr: Prevent userspace MSR access from dominating the console

Pull x86 PASID updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "Initial support for sharing virtual addresses between the CPU and
  devices which doesn't need pinning of pages for DMA anymore.

  Add support for the command submission to devices using new x86
  instructions like ENQCMD{,S} and MOVDIR64B. In addition, add support
  for process address space identifiers (PASIDs) which are referenced by
  those command submission instructions along with the handling of the
  PASID state on context switch as another extended state.

  Work by Fenghua Yu, Ashok Raj, Yu-cheng Yu and Dave Jiang"

* tag 'x86_pasid_for_5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm: Add an enqcmds() wrapper for the ENQCMDS instruction
  x86/asm: Carve out a generic movdir64b() helper for general usage
  x86/mmu: Allocate/free a PASID
  x86/cpufeatures: Mark ENQCMD as disabled when configured out
  mm: Add a pasid member to struct mm_struct
  x86/msr-index: Define an IA32_PASID MSR
  x86/fpu/xstate: Add supervisor PASID state for ENQCMD
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate ENQCMD and ENQCMDS instructions
  Documentation/x86: Add documentation for SVA (Shared Virtual Addressing)
  iommu/vt-d: Change flags type to unsigned int in binding mm
  drm, iommu: Change type of pasid to u32

Pull x86 platform updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Cleanup different aspects of the UV code and start adding support for
   the new UV5 class of systems (Mike Travis)

 - Use a flexible array for a dynamically sized struct uv_rtc_timer_head
   (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

* tag 'x86_platform_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/platform/uv: Update Copyrights to conform to HPE standards
  x86/platform/uv: Update for UV5 NMI MMR changes
  x86/platform/uv: Update UV5 TSC checking
  x86/platform/uv: Update node present counting
  x86/platform/uv: Update UV5 MMR references in UV GRU
  x86/platform/uv: Adjust GAM MMR references affected by UV5 updates
  x86/platform/uv: Update MMIOH references based on new UV5 MMRs
  x86/platform/uv: Add and decode Arch Type in UVsystab
  x86/platform/uv: Add UV5 direct references
  x86/platform/uv: Update UV MMRs for UV5
  drivers/misc/sgi-xp: Adjust references in UV kernel modules
  x86/platform/uv: Remove SCIR MMR references for UV systems
  x86/platform/uv: Remove UV BAU TLB Shootdown Handler
  x86/uv/time: Use a flexible array in struct uv_rtc_timer_head

Pull x86 cpu updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add support for hardware-enforced cache coherency on AMD which
   obviates the need to flush cachelines before changing the PTE
   encryption bit (Krish Sadhukhan)

 - Add Centaur initialization support for families >= 7 (Tony W Wang-oc)

 - Add a feature flag for, and expose TSX suspend load tracking feature
   to KVM (Cathy Zhang)

 - Emulate SLDT and STR so that windows programs don't crash on UMIP
   machines (Brendan Shanks and Ricardo Neri)

 - Use the new SERIALIZE insn on Intel hardware which supports it
   (Ricardo Neri)

 - Misc cleanups and fixes

* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  KVM: SVM: Don't flush cache if hardware enforces cache coherency across encryption domains
  x86/mm/pat: Don't flush cache if hardware enforces cache coherency across encryption domnains
  x86/cpu: Add hardware-enforced cache coherency as a CPUID feature
  x86/cpu/centaur: Add Centaur family >=7 CPUs initialization support
  x86/cpu/centaur: Replace two-condition switch-case with an if statement
  x86/kvm: Expose TSX Suspend Load Tracking feature
  x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate TSX suspend load address tracking instructions
  x86/umip: Add emulation/spoofing for SLDT and STR instructions
  x86/cpu: Fix typos and improve the comments in sync_core()
  x86/cpu: Use XGETBV and XSETBV mnemonics in fpu/internal.h
  x86/cpu: Use SERIALIZE in sync_core() when available

Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Extend the recovery from MCE in kernel space also to processes which
   encounter an MCE in kernel space but while copying from user memory
   by sending them a SIGBUS on return to user space and umapping the
   faulty memory, by Tony Luck and Youquan Song.

 - memcpy_mcsafe() rework by splitting the functionality into
   copy_mc_to_user() and copy_mc_to_kernel(). This, as a result, enables
   support for new hardware which can recover from a machine check
   encountered during a fast string copy and makes that the default and
   lets the older hardware which does not support that advance recovery,
   opt in to use the old, fragile, slow variant, by Dan Williams.

 - New AMD hw enablement, by Yazen Ghannam and Akshay Gupta.

 - Do not use MSR-tracing accessors in #MC context and flag any fault
   while accessing MCA architectural MSRs as an architectural violation
   with the hope that such hw/fw misdesigns are caught early during the
   hw eval phase and they don't make it into production.

 - Misc fixes, improvements and cleanups, as always.

* tag 'ras_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mce: Allow for copy_mc_fragile symbol checksum to be generated
  x86/mce: Decode a kernel instruction to determine if it is copying from user
  x86/mce: Recover from poison found while copying from user space
  x86/mce: Avoid tail copy when machine check terminated a copy from user
  x86/mce: Add _ASM_EXTABLE_CPY for copy user access
  x86/mce: Provide method to find out the type of an exception handler
  x86/mce: Pass pointer to saved pt_regs to severity calculation routines
  x86/copy_mc: Introduce copy_mc_enhanced_fast_string()
  x86, powerpc: Rename memcpy_mcsafe() to copy_mc_to_{user, kernel}()
  x86/mce: Drop AMD-specific "DEFERRED" case from Intel severity rule list
  x86/mce: Add Skylake quirk for patrol scrub reported errors
  RAS/CEC: Convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE()
  x86/mce: Annotate mce_rd/wrmsrl() with noinstr
  x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Do not update kflags on AMD systems
  x86/mce: Stop mce_reign() from re-computing severity for every CPU
  x86/mce: Make mce_rdmsrl() panic on an inaccessible MSR
  x86/mce: Increase maximum number of banks to 64
  x86/mce: Delay clearing IA32_MCG_STATUS to the end of do_machine_check()
  x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Remove struct smca_hwid.xec_bitmap
  RAS/CEC: Fix cec_init() prototype

Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs memory controller EDAC driver (Talel
   Shenhar)

 - New AMD CPUs support (Yazen Ghannam)

 - The usual misc fixes and cleanups all over the subsystem

* tag 'edac_updates_for_v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  EDAC/amd64: Set proper family type for Family 19h Models 20h-2Fh
  EDAC/mc_sysfs: Add missing newlines when printing {max,dimm}_location
  EDAC/aspeed: Use module_platform_driver() to simplify
  EDAC, sb_edac: Simplify switch statement
  EDAC/ti: Fix handling of platform_get_irq() error
  EDAC/aspeed: Fix handling of platform_get_irq() error
  EDAC/i5100: Fix error handling order in i5100_init_one()
  EDAC/highbank: Handover Calxeda Highbank maintenance to Andre Przywara
  EDAC/socfpga: Transfer SoCFPGA EDAC maintainership
  EDAC/thunderx: Make symbol lmc_dfs_ents static
  EDAC/al-mc-edac: Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs Memory Controller driver
  dt-bindings: EDAC: Add Amazon's Annapurna Labs Memory Controller binding
  EDAC/mce_amd: Add new error descriptions for existing types
  EDAC: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones

Pull m68k updates from Geert Uytterhoeven:

  - Conversion of the Mac IDE driver to a platform driver

  - Minor cleanups and fixes

* tag 'm68k-for-v5.10-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
  ide/macide: Convert Mac IDE driver to platform driver
  m68k: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  m68k: mm: Remove superfluous memblock_alloc*() casts
  m68k: mm: Use PAGE_ALIGNED() helper
  m68k: Sort selects in main Kconfig
  m68k: amiga: Clean up Amiga hardware configuration
  m68k: Revive _TIF_* masks
  m68k: Correct some typos in comments
  m68k: Use get_kernel_nofault() in show_registers()
  zorro: Fix address space collision message with RAM expansion boards
  m68k: amiga: Fix Denise detection on OCS

Pull Microblaze build warning fix from Michal Simek.

* tag 'microblaze-v5.10' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
  microblaze: fix kbuild redundant file warning

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "There's quite a lot of code here, but much of it is due to the
  addition of a new PMU driver as well as some arm64-specific selftests
  which is an area where we've traditionally been lagging a bit.

  In terms of exciting features, this includes support for the Memory
  Tagging Extension which narrowly missed 5.9, hopefully allowing
  userspace to run with use-after-free detection in production on CPUs
  that support it. Work is ongoing to integrate the feature with KASAN
  for 5.11.

  Another change that I'm excited about (assuming they get the hardware
  right) is preparing the ASID allocator for sharing the CPU page-table
  with the SMMU. Those changes will also come in via Joerg with the
  IOMMU pull.

  We do stray outside of our usual directories in a few places, mostly
  due to core changes required by MTE. Although much of this has been
  Acked, there were a couple of places where we unfortunately didn't get
  any review feedback.

  Other than that, we ran into a handful of minor conflicts in -next,
  but nothing that should post any issues.

  Summary:

   - Userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by
     Armv8.5. Kernel support (via KASAN) is likely to follow in 5.11.

   - Selftests for MTE, Pointer Authentication and FPSIMD/SVE context
     switching.

   - Fix and subsequent rewrite of our Spectre mitigations, including
     the addition of support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC.

   - Support for the Armv8.3 Pointer Authentication enhancements.

   - Support for ASID pinning, which is required when sharing
     page-tables with the SMMU.

   - MM updates, including treating flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() as a
     no-op.

   - Perf/PMU driver updates, including addition of the ARM CMN PMU
     driver and also support to handle CPU PMU IRQs as NMIs.

   - Allow prefetchable PCI BARs to be exposed to userspace using normal
     non-cacheable mappings.

   - Implementation of ARCH_STACKWALK for unwinding.

   - Improve reporting of unexpected kernel traps due to BPF JIT
     failure.

   - Improve robustness of user-visible HWCAP strings and their
     corresponding numerical constants.

   - Removal of TEXT_OFFSET.

   - Removal of some unused functions, parameters and prototypes.

   - Removal of MPIDR-based topology detection in favour of firmware
     description.

   - Cleanups to handling of SVE and FPSIMD register state in
     preparation for potential future optimisation of handling across
     syscalls.

   - Cleanups to the SDEI driver in preparation for support in KVM.

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and refactoring work"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits)
  Revert "arm64: initialize per-cpu offsets earlier"
  arm64: random: Remove no longer needed prototypes
  arm64: initialize per-cpu offsets earlier
  kselftest/arm64: Check mte tagged user address in kernel
  kselftest/arm64: Verify KSM page merge for MTE pages
  kselftest/arm64: Verify all different mmap MTE options
  kselftest/arm64: Check forked child mte memory accessibility
  kselftest/arm64: Verify mte tag inclusion via prctl
  kselftest/arm64: Add utilities and a test to validate mte memory
  perf: arm-cmn: Fix conversion specifiers for node type
  perf: arm-cmn: Fix unsigned comparison to less than zero
  arm64: dbm: Invalidate local TLB when setting TCR_EL1.HD
  arm64: mm: Make flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() a no-op
  arm64: Add support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC prctl() option
  arm64: Pull in task_stack_page() to Spectre-v4 mitigation code
  KVM: arm64: Allow patching EL2 vectors even with KASLR is not enabled
  arm64: Get rid of arm64_ssbd_state
  KVM: arm64: Convert ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 to arm64_get_spectre_v4_state()
  KVM: arm64: Get rid of kvm_arm_have_ssbd()
  KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  ...

Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "Support for a new TPM device and fixes and Git URL change (infraded ->
  korg)"

* tag 'tpmdd-next-v5.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: Update GIT
  tpm_tis: Add a check for invalid status
  tpm: use %*ph to print small buffer
  dt-bindings: Add SynQucer TPM MMIO as a trivial device
  tpm: tis: add support for MMIO TPM on SynQuacer

These fixes missed the v5.9 merge window, pick them up for early v5.10 merge.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There's a possible race in perf_mmap_close() when checking ring buffer's
mmap_count refcount value. The problem is that the mmap_count check is
not atomic because we call atomic_dec() and atomic_read() separately.

  perf_mmap_close:
  ...
   atomic_dec(&rb->mmap_count);
   ...
   if (atomic_read(&rb->mmap_count))
      goto out_put;

   <ring buffer detach>
   free_uid

out_put:
  ring_buffer_put(rb); /* could be last */

The race can happen when we have two (or more) events sharing same ring
buffer and they go through atomic_dec() and then they both see 0 as refcount
value later in atomic_read(). Then both will go on and execute code which
is meant to be run just once.

The code that detaches ring buffer is probably fine to be executed more
than once, but the problem is in calling free_uid(), which will later on
demonstrate in related crashes and refcount warnings, like:

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  ...
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x6d/0xf
  ...
  Call Trace:
  prepare_creds+0x190/0x1e0
  copy_creds+0x35/0x172
  copy_process+0x471/0x1a80
  _do_fork+0x83/0x3a0
  __do_sys_wait4+0x83/0x90
  __do_sys_clone+0x85/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Using atomic decrease and check instead of separated calls.
Tested-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Wade Mealing <wmealing@redhat.com>
Fixes: 9bb5d40c ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole");
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200916115311.GE2301783@krava

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>