This implements the CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK option.

With this change:
- before thread_info was part of the stack and located at the beginning of the stack
- now the thread_info struct is moved and located inside the task_struct structure
- the stack is allocated and handled like the major other platforms
- drop the cpu field of thread_info and use instead the one in task_struct
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>

Almost all PA-RISC machines have either a button that
is labeled with 'TOC' or a BMC function to trigger a TOC.
TOC is a non-maskable interrupt that is sent to the processor.
This can be used for diagnostic purposes like obtaining a
stack trace/register dump or to enter KDB/KGDB.

As an example, on my c8000, TOC can be used with:

CONFIG_KGDB=y
CONFIG_KGDB_KDB=y

and the 'kgdboc=ttyS0,115200' appended to the command line.

Press ^[( on serial console, which will enter the BMC command line,
and enter 'TOC s':

root@(none):/# (
cli>TOC s
Sending TOC/INIT.
<Cpu3> 2800035d03e00000  0000000040c21ac8  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu0> 2800035d00e00000  0000000040c21ad0  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu2> 2800035d02e00000  0000000040c21ac8  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu1> 2800035d01e00000  0000000040c21ad0  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
<Cpu3> 37000f7303e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu0> 37000f7300e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu1> 37000f7301e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
<Cpu3> 4300100803e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
<Cpu0> 4300100800e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
<Cpu2> 4300100802e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
<Cpu1> 4300100801e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC

Entering kdb (current=0x00000000411cef80, pid 0) on processor 0 due to NonMaskable Interrupt @ 0x40c21ad0
[0]kdb>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Add functions to retrieve TOC data from firmware both
for 1.1 and 2.0 PDC.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

These data structures describe the TOC data we get from firmware
when issuing a PDC_PIM_TOC request.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

This macro will also be used by the TOC code, so move it
into asm/assembly.h to avoid duplication.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

With 64 bit kernels unwind_special() is not working because
it compares the pc to the address of the function descriptor.
Add a helper function that compares pc with the dereferenced
address. This fixes all of the backtraces on my c8000. Without
this changes, a lot of backtraces are missing in kdb or the
show-all-tasks command from /proc/sysrq-trigger.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

The TIF_XXX flags are stored in the flags field in the thread_info
struct (TI_FLAGS), not in the flags field of the task_struct structure
(TASK_FLAGS).

It seems this bug didn't generate any important side-effects, otherwise it
wouldn't have went unnoticed for 12 years (since v2.6.32).
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Fixes: ecd3d4bc ("parisc: stop using task->ptrace for {single,block}step flags")
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The function end_of_stack() returns a pointer to the last entry of a
stack. For architectures like parisc where the stack grows upwards
return the pointer to the highest address in the stack.

Without this change I faced a crash on parisc, because the stackleak
functionality wrote STACKLEAK_POISON to the lowest address and thus
overwrote the first 4 bytes of the task_struct which included the
TIF_FLAGS.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

We will put the stack directly behind the task struct, so
make sure that we allocate it with an alignment of 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

I've got the following splat after enabling preemption:

[    3.724721] BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
[    3.734630] caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x38/0x50
[    3.740635] CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc4-64bit+ #324
[    3.744605] Hardware name: 9000/785/C8000
[    3.744605] Backtrace:
[    3.744605]  [<00000000401d9d58>] show_stack+0x74/0xb0
[    3.744605]  [<0000000040c27bd4>] dump_stack_lvl+0x10c/0x188
[    3.744605]  [<0000000040c27c84>] dump_stack+0x34/0x48
[    3.744605]  [<0000000040c33438>] check_preemption_disabled+0x178/0x1b0
[    3.744605]  [<0000000040c334f8>] __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x38/0x50
[    3.744605]  [<00000000401d632c>] flush_tlb_all+0x58/0x2e0
[    3.744605]  [<00000000401075c0>] 0x401075c0
[    3.744605]  [<000000004010b8fc>] 0x4010b8fc
[    3.744605]  [<00000000401080fc>] 0x401080fc
[    3.744605]  [<00000000401d5224>] do_one_initcall+0x128/0x378
[    3.744605]  [<0000000040102de8>] 0x40102de8
[    3.744605]  [<0000000040c33864>] kernel_init+0x60/0x3a8
[    3.744605]  [<00000000401d1020>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x20/0x28
[    3.744605]

Fix this by moving the __inc_irq_stat() into the locked section.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Otherwise we might not stop all other CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

preempt_count in struct thread_info is unsigned int,
but the entry.S code used LDREG, which generates a 64 bit
load when compiled for 64 bit. Fix this to use an ldw and
also change the condition in the compare one line below
to only compares 32 bits, although ldw zero extends, and
that should work with a 64 bit compare.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Parts of both functions are the same, so deduplicate them. No functional
change.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

flush_cache_mm() and flush_cache_range() fetch %sr3 via mfsp().
If it matches mm->context, they flush caches and the TLB. However,
the TLB is cpu-local, so if the code gets preempted shortly after
the mfsp(), and later resumed on another CPU, the wrong TLB is flushed.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

It's shorter and kfence currently depends on this stack unwinding
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

When adding kfence support, we need to tell kfence_handle_page_fault()
if the interrupted assembler statement is a read or write operation.
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

I have no idea why get_user() is used there, but we're unwinding the
kernel stack, so we should use copy_from_kernel_nofault().
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
 "One fix for the composite clk that broke when we changed this clk type
  to use the determine_rate instead of round_rate clk op by default.
  This caused lots of problems on Rockchip SoCs because they heavily use
  the composite clk code to model the clk tree"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: composite: Also consider .determine_rate for rate + mux composites

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "These are pretty late, but they do fix concrete issues.

   - ensure the trap vector's address is aligned.

   - avoid re-populating the KASAN shadow memory.

   - allow kasan to build without warnings, which have recently become
     errors"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Fix asan-stack clang build
  riscv: Do not re-populate shadow memory with kasan_populate_early_shadow
  riscv: fix misalgned trap vector base address

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Three commits fixing some issues introduced with the recent IOMMU
  changes we merged.

  Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy"

* tag 'powerpc-5.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Create huge DMA window if no MMIO32 is present
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Check if the default window in use before removing it
  powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use correct vfree for it_map

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix the return value check when parsing the ngpios property in
   gpio-xgs-iproc

 - check the return value of bgpio_init() in gpio-mlxbf2

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpio: mlxbf2.c: Add check for bgpio_init failure
  gpio: xgs-iproc: fix parsing of ngpios property

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull request:
      - fix nvmet-tcp header digest verification (Amit Engel)
      - fix a memory leak in nvmet-tcp when releasing a queue (Maurizio
        Lombardi)
      - fix nvme-tcp H2CData PDU send accounting again (Sagi Grimberg)
      - fix digest pointer calculation in nvme-tcp and nvmet-tcp (Varun
        Prakash)
      - fix possible nvme-tcp req->offset corruption (Varun Prakash)

 - Queue drain ordering fix (Ming)

 - Partition check regression for zoned devices (Shin'ichiro)

 - Zone queue restart fix (Naohiro)

* tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: Fix partition check for host-aware zoned block devices
  nvmet-tcp: fix header digest verification
  nvmet-tcp: fix data digest pointer calculation
  nvme-tcp: fix data digest pointer calculation
  nvme-tcp: fix possible req->offset corruption
  block: schedule queue restart after BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE
  block: drain queue after disk is removed from sysfs
  nvme-tcp: fix H2CData PDU send accounting (again)
  nvmet-tcp: fix a memory leak when releasing a queue

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - tmio: Re-enable card irqs after a reset

 - mtk-sd: Fixup probing of cqhci for crypto

 - cqhci: Fix support for suspend/resume

 - vub300: Fix control-message timeouts

 - dw_mmc-exynos: Fix support for tuning

 - winbond: Silences build errors on M68K

 - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Fix support for tuning

 - sdhci-pci: Read card detect from ACPI for Intel Merrifield

 - sdhci: Fix eMMC support for Thundercomm TurboX CM2290

* tag 'mmc-v5.15-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: tmio: reenable card irqs after the reset callback
  mmc: mediatek: Move cqhci init behind ungate clock
  mmc: cqhci: clear HALT state after CQE enable
  mmc: vub300: fix control-message timeouts
  mmc: dw_mmc: exynos: fix the finding clock sample value
  mmc: winbond: don't build on M68K
  mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: clear the buffer_read_ready to reset standard tuning circuit
  mmc: sdhci-pci: Read card detect from ACPI for Intel Merrifield
  mmc: sdhci: Map more voltage level to SDHCI_POWER_330

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "Last minute fixes for crash on 32bit architectures when compression is
  in use. It's a regression introduced in 5.15-rc and I'd really like
  not let this into the final release, fixes via stable trees would add
  unnecessary delay.

  The problem is on 32bit architectures with highmem enabled, the pages
  for compression may need to be kmapped, while the patches removed that
  as we don't use GFP_HIGHMEM allocations anymore. The pages that don't
  come from local allocation still may be from highmem. Despite being on
  32bit there's enough such ARM machines in use so it's not a marginal
  issue.

  I did full reverts of the patches one by one instead of a huge one.
  There's one exception for the "lzo" revert as there was an
  intermediate patch touching the same code to make it compatible with
  subpage. I can't revert that one too, so the revert in lzo.c is
  manual. Qu Wenruo has worked on that with me and verified the changes"

* tag 'for-5.15-rc7-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from lzo"
  Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zlib"
  Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from zstd"
  Revert "btrfs: compression: drop kmap/kunmap from generic helpers"

Pull tracing comment fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Some bots have informed me that some of the ftrace functions
   kernel-doc has formatting issues.

 - Also, fix my snake instinct.

* tag 'trace-v5.15-rc6-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix misspelling of "missing"
  ftrace: Fix kernel-doc formatting issues

Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
 "Fix a build-time warning in x86/sm4"

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: x86/sm4 - Fix invalid section entry size

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (memcg, memory-failure,
  oom-kill, secretmem, vmalloc, hugetlb, damon, and tools), and ocfs2"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c: fix application of sizeof to pointer
  mm/damon/core-test: fix wrong expectations for 'damon_split_regions_of()'
  mm: khugepaged: skip huge page collapse for special files
  mm, thp: bail out early in collapse_file for writeback page
  mm/vmalloc: fix numa spreading for large hash tables
  mm/secretmem: avoid letting secretmem_users drop to zero
  ocfs2: fix race between searching chunks and release journal_head from buffer_head
  mm/oom_kill.c: prevent a race between process_mrelease and exit_mmap
  mm: filemap: check if THP has hwpoisoned subpage for PMD page fault
  mm: hwpoison: remove the unnecessary THP check
  memcg: page_alloc: skip bulk allocator for __GFP_ACCOUNT

Nathan reported that because KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET was not defined in
Kconfig, it prevents asan-stack from getting disabled with clang even
when CONFIG_KASAN_STACK is disabled: fix this by defining the
corresponding config.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Fixes: 8ad8b727 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

When calling this function, all the shadow memory is already populated
with kasan_early_shadow_pte which has PAGE_KERNEL protection.
kasan_populate_early_shadow write-protects the mapping of the range
of addresses passed in argument in zero_pte_populate, which actually
write-protects all the shadow memory mapping since kasan_early_shadow_pte
is used for all the shadow memory at this point. And then when using
memblock API to populate the shadow memory, the first write access to the
kernel stack triggers a trap. This becomes visible with the next commit
that contains a fix for asan-stack.

We already manually populate all the shadow memory in kasan_early_init
and we write-protect kasan_early_shadow_pte at the end of kasan_init
which makes the calls to kasan_populate_early_shadow superfluous so
we can remove them.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexandre.ghiti@canonical.com>
Fixes: e178d670 ("riscv/kasan: add KASAN_VMALLOC support")
Fixes: 8ad8b727 ("riscv: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

My snake instinct was on and I wrote "misssing" instead of "missing".
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Some functions had kernel-doc that used a comma instead of a hash to
separate the function name from the one line description.

Also, the "ftrace_is_dead()" had an incomplete description.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

This reverts commit 8c945d32.

The kmaps in compression code are still needed and cause crashes on
32bit machines (ARM, x86). Reproducible eg. by running fstest btrfs/004
with enabled LZO or ZSTD compression.

The revert does not apply cleanly due to changes in a6e66e6f
("btrfs: rework lzo_decompress_bio() to make it subpage compatible")
that reworked the page iteration so the revert is done to be equivalent
to the original code.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtT+OuemovPO7GZk8Y8=qtOObr0XTDp8jh4OHD6y84AFxw@mail.gmail.com/
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214839Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

This reverts commit 696ab562.

The kmaps in compression code are still needed and cause crashes on
32bit machines (ARM, x86). Reproducible eg. by running fstest btrfs/004
with enabled LZO or ZSTD compression.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtT+OuemovPO7GZk8Y8=qtOObr0XTDp8jh4OHD6y84AFxw@mail.gmail.com/
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214839Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

This reverts commit bbaf9715.

The kmaps in compression code are still needed and cause crashes on
32bit machines (ARM, x86). Reproducible eg. by running fstest btrfs/004
with enabled LZO or ZSTD compression.

Example stacktrace with ZSTD on a 32bit ARM machine:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
  pgd = c4159ed3
  [00000000] *pgd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 210 Comm: kworker/u2:3 Not tainted 5.14.0-rc79+ #12
  Hardware name: Allwinner sun4i/sun5i Families
  Workqueue: btrfs-delalloc btrfs_work_helper
  PC is at mmiocpy+0x48/0x330
  LR is at ZSTD_compressStream_generic+0x15c/0x28c

  (mmiocpy) from [<c0629648>] (ZSTD_compressStream_generic+0x15c/0x28c)
  (ZSTD_compressStream_generic) from [<c06297dc>] (ZSTD_compressStream+0x64/0xa0)
  (ZSTD_compressStream) from [<c049444c>] (zstd_compress_pages+0x170/0x488)
  (zstd_compress_pages) from [<c0496798>] (btrfs_compress_pages+0x124/0x12c)
  (btrfs_compress_pages) from [<c043c068>] (compress_file_range+0x3c0/0x834)
  (compress_file_range) from [<c043c4ec>] (async_cow_start+0x10/0x28)
  (async_cow_start) from [<c0475c3c>] (btrfs_work_helper+0x100/0x230)
  (btrfs_work_helper) from [<c014ef68>] (process_one_work+0x1b4/0x418)
  (process_one_work) from [<c014f210>] (worker_thread+0x44/0x524)
  (worker_thread) from [<c0156aa4>] (kthread+0x180/0x1b0)
  (kthread) from [<c0100150>]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAJCQCtT+OuemovPO7GZk8Y8=qtOObr0XTDp8jh4OHD6y84AFxw@mail.gmail.com/
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214839Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The coccinelle check report:

  ./tools/testing/selftests/vm/split_huge_page_test.c:344:36-42:
  ERROR: application of sizeof to pointer

Use "strlen" to fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211012030116.184027-1-davidcomponentone@gmail.comSigned-off-by: David Yang <davidcomponentone@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Kunit test cases for 'damon_split_regions_of()' expects the number of
regions after calling the function will be same to their request
('nr_sub').  However, the requested number is just an upper-limit,
because the function randomly decides the size of each sub-region.

This fixes the wrong expectation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211028090628.14948-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 17ccae8b ("mm/damon: add kunit tests")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>