- 08 Oct, 2018 1 commit
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Keith Busch authored
The error recovery callbacks are only run on child devices. A Root Port is never a child device, so this error resume callback was never invoked. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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- 04 Oct, 2018 1 commit
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Keith Busch authored
The PCI bus config accessors could be inlined into other accessor functions, which makes it so they can't be traced. Force them to never be inlined so that ftrace can hook into these functions. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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- 02 Oct, 2018 19 commits
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Oza Pawandeep authored
After bfcb79fc ("PCI/ERR: Run error recovery callbacks for all affected devices"), AER errors are always cleared by the PCI core and drivers don't need to do it themselves. Remove calls to pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() from device driver error recovery functions. Signed-off-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@codeaurora.org> [bhelgaas: changelog, remove PCI core changes, remove unused variables] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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YueHaibing authored
Use kmemdup() rather than duplicating its implementation. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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YueHaibing authored
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning: drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_core.c: In function 'init_SERR': drivers/pci/hotplug/cpqphp_core.c:124:5: warning: variable 'physical_slot' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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YueHaibing authored
Remove duplicated include. Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Jon Derrick authored
Currently, a hotplug bridge will be given hpmemsize additional memory and hpiosize additional io if available, in order to satisfy any future hotplug allocation requirements. These calculations don't consider the current memory/io size of the hotplug bridge/slot, so hotplug bridges/slots which have downstream devices will be allocated their current allocation in addition to the hpmemsize value. This makes for possibly undesirable results with a mix of unoccupied and occupied slots (ex, with hpmemsize=2M): 02:03.0 PCI bridge: <-- Occupied Memory behind bridge: d6200000-d64fffff [size=3M] 02:04.0 PCI bridge: <-- Unoccupied Memory behind bridge: d6500000-d66fffff [size=2M] This change considers the current allocation size when using the hpmemsize/hpiosize parameters to make the reservations predictable for the mix of unoccupied and occupied slots: 02:03.0 PCI bridge: <-- Occupied Memory behind bridge: d6200000-d63fffff [size=2M] 02:04.0 PCI bridge: <-- Unoccupied Memory behind bridge: d6400000-d65fffff [size=2M] Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
In order to have better power management for Thunderbolt PCIe chains, Windows enables power management for native PCIe hotplug ports if there is the following ACPI _DSD attached to the root port: Name (_DSD, Package () { ToUUID ("6211e2c0-58a3-4af3-90e1-927a4e0c55a4"), Package () { Package () {"HotPlugSupportInD3", 1} } }) This is also documented in: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/pci/dsd-for-pcie-root-ports#identifying-pcie-root-ports-supporting-hot-plug-in-d3 Do the same in Linux by introducing new firmware PM callback (->bridge_d3()) and then implement it for ACPI based systems so that the above property is checked. There is one catch, though. The initial pci_dev->bridge_d3 is set before the root port has ACPI companion bound (the device is not added to the PCI bus either) so we need to look up the ACPI companion manually in that case in acpi_pci_bridge_d3(). Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
It is possible to have _DSD entries where the data is compatible with device properties format but are using different GUID for various reasons. In addition to that there can be many such _DSD entries for a single device such as for PCIe root port used to host a Thunderbolt hierarchy: Scope (\_SB.PCI0.RP21) { Name (_DSD, Package () { ToUUID ("6211e2c0-58a3-4af3-90e1-927a4e0c55a4"), Package () { Package () {"HotPlugSupportInD3", 1} }, ToUUID ("efcc06cc-73ac-4bc3-bff0-76143807c389"), Package () { Package () {"ExternalFacingPort", 1}, Package () {"UID", 0 } } }) } More information about these new _DSD entries can be found in: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/pci/dsd-for-pcie-root-ports To make these available for drivers via unified device property APIs, modify ACPI property core so that it supports multiple _DSD entries organized in a linked list. We also store GUID of each _DSD entry in struct acpi_device_properties in case there is need to differentiate between entries. The supported GUIDs are then listed in prp_guids array. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
Basically we need to do the same steps than what we do when system sleep is entered and disable PME interrupt when the root port is runtime suspended. This prevents spurious wakeups immediately when the port is transitioned into D3cold. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
Basically we need to do the same thing when runtime suspending than with system sleep so re-use those operations here. This makes sure hotplug interrupt does not trigger immediately when the link goes down. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
When PCIe port is runtime suspended/resumed some extra steps might be needed to be executed from the port service driver side. For instance we may need to disable PCIe hotplug interrupt to prevent it from triggering immediately when PCIe link to the downstream component goes down. To make the above possible add optional ->runtime_suspend() and ->runtime_resume() callbacks to struct pcie_port_service_driver and call them for each port service in runtime suspend/resume callbacks of portdrv. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> [bhelgaas: adjust "slot->state" for 5790a9c7 ("PCI: pciehp: Unify controller and slot structs")] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
Currently we try to keep PCIe ports runtime suspended over system suspend if possible. This mostly happens when entering suspend-to-idle because there is no need to re-configure wake settings. This causes problems if the parent port goes into D3cold and it gets resumed upon exit from system suspend. This may happen for example if the port is part of PCIe switch and the same switch is connected to a PCIe endpoint that needs to be resumed. The way exit from D3cold works according PCIe 4.0 spec 5.3.1.4.2 is that power is restored and cold reset is signaled. After this the device is in D0unitialized state keeping PME context if it supports wake from D3cold. The problem occurs when a PCIe hotplug port is left suspended and the parent port goes into D3cold and back to D0: the port keeps its PME context but since everything else is reset back to defaults (D0unitialized) it is not set to detect hotplug events anymore. For this reason change the PCIe portdrv power management logic so that it is fine to keep the port runtime suspended over system suspend but it needs to be resumed upon exit to make sure it gets properly re-initialized. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
PCIe native hotplug shares MSI vector with native PME so the interrupt handler might get called even the hotplug interrupt is masked. In that case we should not handle any events because the interrupt was not meant for us. Modify the PCIe hotplug interrupt handler to check this accordingly and bail out if it finds out that the interrupt was not about hotplug. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
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Mika Westerberg authored
When PCIe hotplug port is transitioned into D3hot, the link to the downstream component will go down. If hotplug interrupt generation is enabled when that happens, it will trigger immediately, waking up the system and bringing the link back up. To prevent this, disable hotplug interrupt generation when system suspend is entered. This does not prevent wakeup from low power states according to PCIe 4.0 spec section 6.7.3.4: Software enables a hot-plug event to generate a wakeup event by enabling software notification of the event as described in Section 6.7.3.1. Note that in order for software to disable interrupt generation while keeping wakeup generation enabled, the Hot-Plug Interrupt Enable bit must be cleared. So as long as we have set the slot event mask accordingly, wakeup should work even if slot interrupt is disabled. The port should trigger wake and then send PME to the root port when the PCIe hierarchy is brought back up. Limit this to systems using native PME mechanism to make sure older Apple systems depending on commit e3354628c376 ("PCI: pciehp: Support interrupts sent from D3hot") still continue working. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
We enable power management automatically for bridges where pci_bridge_d3_possible() returns true. However, these bridges may have ACPI methods such as _DSW that need to be called before D3 entry. For example in Lenovo Thinkpad X1 Carbon 6th _DSW method is used to prepare D3cold for the PCIe root port hosting Thunderbolt chain. Because wake is not enabled _DSW method is never called and the port does not enter D3cold properly consuming more power than necessary. Users can work this around by writing "enabled" to "wakeup" sysfs file under the device in question but that is not something an ordinary user is expected to do. Since we already automatically enable power management for PCIe ports with ->bridge_d3 set extend that to enable wake for them as well, assuming the port has any ACPI wakeup related objects implemented in the namespace (adev->wakeup.flags.valid is true). This ensures the necessary ACPI methods get called at appropriate times and allows the root port in Thinkpad X1 Carbon 6th to go into D3cold. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Mika Westerberg authored
Commit baecc470 ("PCI / PM: Skip bridges in pci_enable_wake()") changed pci_enable_wake() so that all bridges are skipped when wakeup is enabled (or disabled) with the reasoning that bridges can only signal wakeup on behalf of their subordinate devices. However, there are bridges that can signal wakeup themselves. For example PCIe downstream and root ports supporting hotplug may signal wakeup upon hotplug event. For this reason change pci_enable_wake() so that it skips all bridges except those that we power manage (->bridge_d3 is set). Those are the ones that can go into low power states and may need to signal wakeup. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Keith Busch authored
The spec has timing requirements when waiting for a link to become active after a conventional reset. Implement those hard delays when waiting for an active link so pciehp and dpc drivers don't need to duplicate this. For devices that don't support data link layer active reporting, wait the fixed time recommended by the PCIe spec. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
Bring surprise removals and permanent failures together so we no longer need separate flags. The implementation enforces that error handling will not be able to override a surprise removal's permanent channel failure. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
A device still participates in error recovery even if it doesn't have the error callbacks. Always provide the status for user event watchers. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
There is no point in having a generic broadcast function if it needs to have special cases for each callback it broadcasts. Abstract the error broadcast to only the necessary information and removes the now unnecessary helper to walk the bus. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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- 26 Sep, 2018 2 commits
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Keith Busch authored
If an Endpoint reported an error with ERR_FATAL, we previously ran driver error recovery callbacks only for the Endpoint's driver. But if we reset a Link to recover from the error, all downstream components are affected, including the Endpoint, any multi-function peers, and children of those peers. Initiate the Link reset from the deepest Downstream Port that is reliable, and call the error recovery callbacks for all its children. If a Downstream Port (including a Root Port) reports an error, we assume the Port itself is reliable and we need to reset its downstream Link. In all other cases (Switch Upstream Ports, Endpoints, Bridges, etc), we assume the Link leading to the component needs to be reset, so we initiate the reset at the parent Downstream Port. This allows two other clean-ups. First, we currently only use a Link reset, which can only be initiated using a Downstream Port, so we can remove checks for Endpoints. Second, the Downstream Port where we initiate the Link reset is reliable (unlike components downstream from it), so the special cases for error detect and resume are no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> [bhelgaas: changelog] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
We don't need to be paranoid about the topology changing while handling an error. If the device has changed in a hotplug capable slot, we can rely on the presence detection handling to react to a changing topology. Restore the fatal error handling behavior that existed before merging DPC with AER with 7e9084b3 ("PCI/AER: Handle ERR_FATAL with removal and re-enumeration of devices"). Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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- 21 Sep, 2018 3 commits
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Keith Busch authored
The secondary bus reset may have link side effects that a hotplug capable port may incorrectly react to. Use the slot specific reset for hotplug ports, fixing the undesirable link down-up handling during error recovering. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> [bhelgaas: fold in https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20180926152326.14821-1-keith.busch@intel.com for issue reported by Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
The AER driver has never read the config space of an endpoint that reported a fatal error because the link to that device is considered unreliable. An ERR_FATAL from an upstream port almost certainly indicates an error on its upstream link, so we can't expect to reliably read its config space for the same reason. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
Error handling may be running in parallel with a hot removal. Reference count the device during AER handling so the device can not be freed while AER wants to reference it. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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- 20 Sep, 2018 3 commits
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Keith Busch authored
This patch provides DPC save and restore capabilities. This is necessary for the driver to observe DPC events in the event the configuration space needs to be restored after a reset. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
The port's config space may be cleared after a link reset, which wipes out the bridge's bus and memory windows. Restore the config space that was saved during probe so we can access downstream devices. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Keith Busch authored
The PCI port driver saves the PCI state after initializing the device with the applicable service devices. This was, however, before the service drivers were even registered because PCI probe happens before the device_initcall initialized those service drivers. The config space state that the services set up were not being saved. The end result would cause PCI devices to not react to events that the drivers think they did if the PCI state ever needed to be restored. Fix this by changing the service drivers from using the init calls to having the portdrv driver calling the services directly. This will get the state saved as desired, while making the relationship between the port driver and the services under it more explicit in the code. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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- 18 Sep, 2018 8 commits
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Lukas Wunner authored
While refactoring the PCI hotplug core's API, I noticed a significant amount of technical debt in some of the hotplug drivers. Document the issues that caught my eye for starters. I do not have hardware at my disposal that utilizes the listed drivers and I think that's a prerequisite to work on them to ensure that no regressions sneak in. But some of this hardware is so old that it may be hard to come by. Obviously, it is fine to support old hardware, but the drivers need to be maintained. If noone steps up, perhaps we should consider sunsetting a few drivers by moving them to staging. Based on my findings, ibmphp would be the first candidate. I've found it fairly difficult to apply my API refactorings to it and have listed some obvious bugs in the driver. cpqphp is also in need of a modernization and would be a second candidate for relegation to staging. shpchp was introduced in the same commit as pciehp but hasn't benefited from the same amount of refactoring due to the decline of conventional PCI's relevance. Yet hardware supporting it may be more prevalent than for the proprietary hotplug methods. Per Documentation/process/2.Process.rst, "a TODO file should be present" for drivers in staging. The file introduced by the present commit may serve as a basis for this. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Dan Zink <dan.zink@hpe.com> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
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Lukas Wunner authored
When the PCI hotplug core and its first user, cpqphp, were introduced in February 2002 with historic commit a8a2069f, cpqphp allocated a slot struct for its internal use plus a hotplug_slot struct to be registered with the hotplug core and linked the two with pointers: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c Nowadays, the predominant pattern in the tree is to embed ("subclass") such structures in one another and cast to the containing struct with container_of(). But it wasn't until July 2002 that container_of() was introduced with historic commit ec4f2142: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/ec4f214232cf pnv_php, introduced in 2016, did the right thing and embedded struct hotplug_slot in its internal struct pnv_php_slot, but all other drivers cargo-culted cpqphp's design and linked separate structs with pointers. Embedding structs is preferrable to linking them with pointers because it requires fewer allocations, thereby reducing overhead and simplifying error paths. Casting an embedded struct to the containing struct becomes a cheap subtraction rather than a dereference. And having fewer pointers reduces the risk of them pointing nowhere either accidentally or due to an attack. Convert all drivers to embed struct hotplug_slot in their internal slot struct. The "private" pointer in struct hotplug_slot thereby becomes unused, so drop it. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa* Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390* Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
Ever since the PCI hotplug core was introduced in 2002, drivers had to allocate and register a struct hotplug_slot_info for every slot: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/a8a2069f432c Apparently the idea was that drivers furnish the hotplug core with an up-to-date card presence status, power status, latch status and attention indicator status as well as notify the hotplug core of changes thereof. However only 4 out of 12 hotplug drivers bother to notify the hotplug core with pci_hp_change_slot_info() and the hotplug core never made any use of the information: There is just a single macro in pci_hotplug_core.c, GET_STATUS(), which uses the hotplug_slot_info if the driver lacks the corresponding callback in hotplug_slot_ops. The macro is called when the user reads the attribute via sysfs. Now, if the callback isn't defined, the attribute isn't exposed in sysfs in the first place (see e.g. has_power_file()). There are only two situations when the hotplug_slot_info would actually be accessed: * If the driver defines ->enable_slot or ->disable_slot but not ->get_power_status. * If the driver defines ->set_attention_status but not ->get_attention_status. There is no driver doing the former and just a single driver doing the latter, namely pnv_php.c. Amend it with a ->get_attention_status callback. With that, the hotplug_slot_info becomes completely unused by the PCI hotplug core. But a few drivers use it internally as a cache: cpcihp uses it to cache the latch_status and adapter_status. cpqhp uses it to cache the adapter_status. pnv_php and rpaphp use it to cache the attention_status. shpchp uses it to cache all four values. Amend these drivers to cache the information in their private slot struct. shpchp's slot struct already contains members to cache the power_status and adapter_status, so additional members are only needed for the other two values. In the case of cpqphp, the cached value is only accessed in a single place, so instead of caching it, read the current value from the hardware. Caution: acpiphp, cpci, cpqhp, shpchp, asus-wmi and eeepc-laptop populate the hotplug_slot_info with initial values on probe. That code is herewith removed. There is a theoretical chance that the code has side effects without which the driver fails to function, e.g. if the ACPI method to read the adapter status needs to be executed at least once on probe. That seems unlikely to me, still maintainers should review the changes carefully for this possibility. Rafael adds: "I'm not aware of any case in which it will break anything, [...] but if that happens, it may be necessary to add the execution of the control methods in question directly to the initialization part." Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa* Acked-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/s390* Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
Hotplug drivers cannot declare their hotplug_slot_ops const, making them attractive targets for attackers, because upon registration of a hotplug slot, __pci_hp_initialize() writes to the "owner" and "mod_name" members in that struct. Fix by moving these members to struct hotplug_slot and constify every driver's hotplug_slot_ops except for pciehp. pciehp constructs its hotplug_slot_ops at runtime based on the PCIe port's capabilities, hence cannot declare them const. It can be converted to __write_rarely once that's mainlined: http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/11/16/3Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa* Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86 Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com> Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
The members in pciehp's controller struct are arranged in a seemingly arbitrary order and have grown to an amount that I no longer consider easily graspable by contributors. Sort the members into 5 rubrics: * Slot Capabilities register and quirks * Slot Control register access * Slot Status register event handling * state machine * hotplug core interface Obviously, this is just my personal bikeshed color and if anyone has a better idea, please come forward. Any ordering will do as long as the information is presented in a manageable manner. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Lukas Wunner authored
Of the members which were just moved from pciehp's slot struct to the controller struct, rename "lock" to "state_lock" and rename "work" to "button_work" for clarity. Perform the rename separately to the unification of the two structs per Sinan's request. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
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Lukas Wunner authored
pciehp was originally introduced together with shpchp in a single commit, c16b4b14 ("PCI Hotplug: Add SHPC and PCI Express hot-plug drivers"): https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980 shpchp supports up to 31 slots per controller, hence uses separate slot and controller structs. pciehp has a 1:1 relationship between slot and controller and therefore never required this separation. Nevertheless, because much of the code had been copy-pasted between the two drivers, pciehp likewise uses separate structs to this very day. The artificial separation of data structures adds unnecessary complexity and bloat to pciehp and requires constantly chasing pointers at runtime. Simplify the driver by merging struct slot into struct controller. Merge the slot constructor pcie_init_slot() and the destructor pcie_cleanup_slot() into the controller counterparts. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Lukas Wunner authored
The WiGig Bus Extension (WBE) specification allows tunneling PCIe over IEEE 802.11. A product implementing this spec is the wil6210 from Wilocity (now part of Qualcomm Atheros). It integrates a PCIe switch with a wireless network adapter: 00.0-+ [1ae9:0101] Upstream Port +-00.0-+ [1ae9:0200] Downstream Port | +-00.0 [168c:0034] Atheros AR9462 Wireless Network Adapter +-02.0 [1ae9:0201] Downstream Port +-03.0 [1ae9:0201] Downstream Port Wirelessly attached devices presumably appear below the hotplug ports with device ID [1ae9:0201]. Oddly, the Downstream Port [1ae9:0200] leading to the wireless network adapter is likewise Hotplug Capable, but has its Presence Detect State bit hardwired to zero. Even if the Link Active bit is set, Presence Detect is zero, so this cannot be caused by in-band presence detection but only by broken hardware. pciehp assumes an empty slot if Presence Detect State is zero, regardless of Link Active being one. Consequently, up until v4.18 it removes the wireless network adapter in pciehp_resume(). From v4.19 it already does so in pciehp_probe(). Be lenient towards broken hardware and assume the slot is occupied if Link Active is set: Introduce pciehp_card_present_or_link_active() and use it in lieu of pciehp_get_adapter_status() everywhere, except in pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change() whose log messages depend on which of Presence Detect State or Link Active is set. Remove the Presence Detect State check from __pciehp_enable_slot() because it is only called if either of Presence Detect State or Link Active is set. Caution: There is a possibility that broken hardware exists which has working Presence Detect but hardwires Link Active to one. On such hardware the slot will now incorrectly be considered always occupied. If such hardware is discovered, this commit can be rolled back and a quirk can be added which sets is_hotplug_bridge = 0 for [1ae9:0200]. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200839Reported-and-tested-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
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- 17 Sep, 2018 3 commits
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Lukas Wunner authored
pciehp's ->enable_slot, ->disable_slot, ->get_attention_status and ->reset_slot callbacks are currently implemented by wrapper functions that do nothing else but call down to a backend function. The backends are not called from anywhere else, so drop the wrappers and use the backends directly as callbacks, thereby shaving off a few lines of unnecessary code. No functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Lukas Wunner authored
Drop the following includes from pciehp source files which no longer use any of the included symbols: * <linux/sched/signal.h> in pciehp.h <linux/signal.h> in pciehp_hpc.c Added by commit de25968c ("fix more missing includes") to accommodate for a call to signal_pending(). The call was removed by commit 262303fe ("pciehp: fix wait command completion"). * <linux/interrupt.h> in pciehp_core.c Added by historic commit f308a2df ("PCI: add PCI Express Port Bus Driver subsystem") to accommodate for a call to free_irq(): https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/f308a2dfbe63 The call was removed by commit 407f452b ("pciehp: remove unnecessary free_irq"). * <linux/time.h> in pciehp_core.c and pciehp_hpc.c Added by commit 34d03419 ("PCIEHP: Add Electro Mechanical Interlock (EMI) support to the PCIE hotplug driver."), which was reverted by commit bd3d99c1 ("PCI: Remove untested Electromechanical Interlock (EMI) support in pciehp."). * <linux/module.h> in pciehp_ctrl.c, pciehp_hpc.c and pciehp_pci.c Added by historic commit c16b4b14 ("PCI Hotplug: Add SHPC and PCI Express hot-plug drivers"): https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/c16b4b14d980 Module-related symbols were neither used back then in those files, nor are they used today. * <linux/slab.h> in pciehp_ctrl.c Added by commit 5a0e3ad6 ("include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h") to accommodate for calls to kmalloc(). The calls were removed by commit 0e94916e ("PCI: pciehp: Handle events synchronously"). * "../pci.h" in pciehp_ctrl.c Added by historic commit 67f4660b ("PCI: ASPM patch for") to accommodate for usage of the global variable pcie_mch_quirk: https://git.kernel.org/tglx/history/c/67f4660b72f2 The global variable was removed by commit 0ba379ec ("PCI: Simplify hotplug mch quirk"). Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Lukas Wunner authored
When removing PCI devices below a hotplug bridge, pciehp marks them as disconnected if the card is no longer present in the slot or it quiesces them if the card is still present (by disabling INTx interrupts, bus mastering and SERR# reporting). To detect whether the card is still present, pciehp checks the Presence Detect State bit in the Slot Status register. The problem with this approach is that even if the card is present, the link to it may be down, and it that case it would be better to mark the devices as disconnected instead of trying to quiesce them. Moreover, if the card in the slot was quickly replaced by another one, the Presence Detect State bit would be set, yet trying to quiesce the new card's devices would be wrong and the correct thing to do is to mark the previous card's devices as disconnected. Instead of looking at the Presence Detect State bit, it is better to differentiate whether the card was surprise removed versus safely removed (via sysfs or an Attention Button press). On surprise removal, the devices should be marked as disconnected, whereas on safe removal it is correct to quiesce the devices. The knowledge whether a surprise removal or a safe removal is at hand does exist further up in the call stack: A surprise removal is initiated by pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change(), a safe removal by pciehp_handle_disable_request(). Pass that information down to pciehp_unconfigure_device() and use it in lieu of the Presence Detect State bit. While there, add kernel-doc to pciehp_unconfigure_device() and pciehp_configure_device(). Tested-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
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