bch2_write_super() was looping over online devices multiple times -
dropping and retaking io_ref each time.

This meant it could race with device removal; it could increment the
sequence number on a device but fail to write it - and then if the
device was re-added, it would get confused the next time around thinking
a superblock write was silently dropped.

Fix this by taking io_ref once, and stashing pointers to online devices
in a darray.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Define a constant for the max superblock size, to avoid a too-large
shift.

Reported-by: syzbot+a8b0fb419355c91dda7f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bch2_fs_quota_read_inode() wasn't entirely updated to the
bch2_snapshot_tree() helper, which takes rcu lock.

Reported-by: syzbot+a3a9a61224ed3b7f0010@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Ancient versions of bcachefs produced packed formats that could
represent keys that our in memory format cannot represent;
bformat_needs_redo() has some tricky shifts to check for this sort of
overflow.

Reported-by: syzbot+594427aebfefeebe91c6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

For forwards compatibility we have to allow unknown key types, and only
run the checks that make sense against them.

Fix a missing guard on k.k->type being known.

Reported-by: syzbot+ae4dc916da3ce51f284f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

We were forgetting to check for jset entries that overrun the end of the
section - both in validate and to_text(); to_text() needs to be safe for
types that fail to validate.

Reported-by: syzbot+c48865e11e7e893ec4ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Reported-by: syzbot+10827fa6b176e1acf1d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

filefrag (and potentially other utilities that call fiemap) sometimes
pass ULONG_MAX as the length.  fiemap_prep clamps excessively large
lengths - but the calculation of end can overflow if it occurs before
calling fiemap_prep.  When this happens, filefrag assumes it has read to
the end and exits.
Signed-off-by: Reed Riley <reed@riley.engineer>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

The bucket_gens array is a single array allocation (one byte per
bucket), and kernel allocations are still limited to INT_MAX.

Check this limit to avoid failing the bucket_gens array allocation.

Reported-by: syzbot+b29f436493184ea42e2b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bch2_get_next_dev() and bch2_get_next_online_dev() iterate over devices,
dropping and taking refs as they go; we can't access the previous device
(for ca->dev_idx) after we've dropped our ref to it, unless we take
rcu_read_lock() first.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

bch2_dev_lookup() is supposed to take a ref on the device it returns, but
for_each_member_device() takes refs as it iterates,
for_each_member_device_rcu() does not.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Normally this is initialized in __bch2_write(), which is executed in a
loop, but the inline data path skips this.

Reported-by: syzbot+fd3ccb331eb21f05d13b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Reported-by: syzbot+66b9b74f6520068596a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Reported-by: syzbot+a35cdb62ec34d44fb062@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

We don't want the assert when we're checking if the backpointer is
valid.

Reported-by: syzbot+bf7215c0525098e7747a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Reported-by: syzbot+3333603f569fc2ef258c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

We're using mutex_lock() inside a wait_event() conditional -
prepare_to_wait() has already flipped task state, so potentially
blocking ops need annotation.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>

Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix EEVDF corner cases

 - Fix two nohz_full= related bugs that can cause boot crashes
   and warnings

* tag 'sched-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/isolation: Fix boot crash when maxcpus < first housekeeping CPU
  sched/isolation: Prevent boot crash when the boot CPU is nohz_full
  sched/eevdf: Prevent vlag from going out of bounds in reweight_eevdf()
  sched/eevdf: Fix miscalculation in reweight_entity() when se is not curr
  sched/eevdf: Always update V if se->on_rq when reweighting

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:

 - Make the CPU_MITIGATIONS=n interaction with conflicting
   mitigation-enabling boot parameters a bit saner.

 - Re-enable CPU mitigations by default on non-x86

 - Fix TDX shared bit propagation on mprotect()

 - Fix potential show_regs() system hang when PKE initialization
   is not fully finished yet.

 - Add the 0x10-0x1f model IDs to the Zen5 range

 - Harden #VC instruction emulation some more

* tag 'x86-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  cpu: Ignore "mitigations" kernel parameter if CPU_MITIGATIONS=n
  cpu: Re-enable CPU mitigations by default for !X86 architectures
  x86/tdx: Preserve shared bit on mprotect()
  x86/cpu: Fix check for RDPKRU in __show_regs()
  x86/CPU/AMD: Add models 0x10-0x1f to the Zen5 range
  x86/sev: Check for MWAITX and MONITORX opcodes in the #VC handler

Pull irq fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a double free bug in the init error path of the GICv3 irqchip
  driver"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2024-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Prevent double free on error

housekeeping_setup() checks cpumask_intersects(present, online) to ensure
that the kernel will have at least one housekeeping CPU after smp_init(),
but this doesn't work if the maxcpus= kernel parameter limits the number of
processors available after bootup.

For example, a kernel with "maxcpus=2 nohz_full=0-2" parameters crashes at
boot time on a virtual machine with 4 CPUs.

Change housekeeping_setup() to use cpumask_first_and() and check that the
returned CPU number is valid and less than setup_max_cpus.

Another corner case is "nohz_full=0" on a machine with a single CPU or with
the maxcpus=1 kernel argument. In this case non_housekeeping_mask is empty
and tick_nohz_full_setup() makes no sense. And indeed, the kernel hits the
WARN_ON(tick_nohz_full_running) in tick_sched_do_timer().

And how should the kernel interpret the "nohz_full=" parameter? It should
be silently ignored, but currently cpulist_parse() happily returns the
empty cpumask and this leads to the same problem.

Change housekeeping_setup() to check cpumask_empty(non_housekeeping_mask)
and do nothing in this case.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240413141746.GA10008@redhat.com

Documentation/timers/no_hz.rst states that the "nohz_full=" mask must not
include the boot CPU, which is no longer true after:

  08ae95f4 ("nohz_full: Allow the boot CPU to be nohz_full").

However after:

  aae17ebb ("workqueue: Avoid using isolated cpus' timers on queue_delayed_work")

the kernel will crash at boot time in this case; housekeeping_any_cpu()
returns an invalid CPU number until smp_init() brings the first
housekeeping CPU up.

Change housekeeping_any_cpu() to check the result of cpumask_any_and() and
return smp_processor_id() in this case.

This is just the simple and backportable workaround which fixes the
symptom, but smp_processor_id() at boot time should be safe at least for
type == HK_TYPE_TIMER, this more or less matches the tick_do_timer_boot_cpu
logic.

There is no worry about cpu_down(); tick_nohz_cpu_down() will not allow to
offline tick_do_timer_cpu (the 1st online housekeeping CPU).

Fixes: aae17ebb ("workqueue: Avoid using isolated cpus' timers on queue_delayed_work")
Reported-by: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411143905.GA19288@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240402105847.GA24832@redhat.com/

Pull Rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:

 - Soundness: make internal functions generated by the 'module!' macro
   inaccessible, do not implement 'Zeroable' for 'Infallible' and
   require 'Send' for the 'Module' trait.

 - Build: avoid errors with "empty" files and workaround 'rustdoc' ICE.

 - Kconfig: depend on '!CFI_CLANG' and avoid selecting 'CONSTRUCTORS'.

 - Code docs: remove non-existing key from 'module!' macro example.

 - Docs: trivial rendering fix in arch table.

* tag 'rust-fixes-6.9' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
  rust: remove `params` from `module` macro example
  kbuild: rust: force `alloc` extern to allow "empty" Rust files
  kbuild: rust: remove unneeded `@rustc_cfg` to avoid ICE
  rust: kernel: require `Send` for `Module` implementations
  rust: phy: implement `Send` for `Registration`
  rust: make mutually exclusive with CFI_CLANG
  rust: macros: fix soundness issue in `module!` macro
  rust: init: remove impl Zeroable for Infallible
  docs: rust: fix improper rendering in Arch Support page
  rust: don't select CONSTRUCTORS

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A fix for TASK_SIZE on rv64/NOMMU, to reflect the lack of user/kernel
   separation

 - A fix to avoid loading rv64/NOMMU kernel past the start of RAM

 - A fix for RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZVFHMIN on ilp32 to avoid signed integer
   overflow in the bitmask

 - The sud_test kselftest has been fixed to properly swizzle the syscall
   number into the return register, which are not the same on RISC-V

 - A fix for a build warning in the perf tools on rv32

 - A fix for the CBO selftests, to avoid non-constants leaking into the
   inline asm

 - A pair of fixes for T-Head PBMT errata probing, which has been
   renamed MAE by the vendor

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints, take 2
  perf riscv: Fix the warning due to the incompatible type
  riscv: T-Head: Test availability bit before enabling MAE errata
  riscv: thead: Rename T-Head PBMT to MAE
  selftests: sud_test: return correct emulated syscall value on RISC-V
  riscv: hwprobe: fix invalid sign extension for RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZVFHMIN
  riscv: Fix loading 64-bit NOMMU kernels past the start of RAM
  riscv: Fix TASK_SIZE on 64-bit NOMMU

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
 "Three smb3 client fixes, all also for stable:

   - two small locking fixes spotted by Coverity

   - FILE_ALL_INFO and network_open_info packing fix"

* tag '6.9-rc5-cifs-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  smb3: fix lock ordering potential deadlock in cifs_sync_mid_result
  smb3: missing lock when picking channel
  smb: client: Fix struct_group() usage in __packed structs

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "Fix a race condition in the at24 eeprom handler, a NULL pointer
  exception in the I2C core for controllers only using target modes,
  drop a MAINTAINERS entry, and fix an incorrect DT binding for at24"

* tag 'i2c-for-6.9-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: smbus: fix NULL function pointer dereference
  MAINTAINERS: Drop entry for PCA9541 bus master selector
  eeprom: at24: fix memory corruption race condition
  dt-bindings: eeprom: at24: Fix ST M24C64-D compatible schema

create_prof_cpu_mask() is no longer used after commit 1f44a225 ("s390:
convert interrupt handling to use generic hardirq").
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull soundwire fix from Vinod Koul:

 - Single AMD driver fix for wake interrupt handling in clockstop mode

* tag 'soundwire-6.9-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/soundwire:
  soundwire: amd: fix for wake interrupt handling for clockstop mode

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - Revert pl330 issue_pending waits until WFP state due to regression
   reported in Bluetooth loading

 - Xilinx driver fixes for synchronization, buffer offsets, locking and
   kdoc

 - idxd fixes for spinlock and preventing the migration of the perf
   context to an invalid target

 - idma driver fix for interrupt handling when powered off

 - Tegra driver residual calculation fix

 - Owl driver register access fix

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine:
  dmaengine: idxd: Fix oops during rmmod on single-CPU platforms
  dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Clarify kdoc in XDMA driver
  dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Fix synchronization issue
  dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Fix wrong offsets in the buffers addresses in dma descriptor
  dma: xilinx_dpdma: Fix locking
  dmaengine: idxd: Convert spinlock to mutex to lock evl workqueue
  idma64: Don't try to serve interrupts when device is powered off
  dmaengine: tegra186: Fix residual calculation
  dmaengine: owl: fix register access functions
  dmaengine: Revert "dmaengine: pl330: issue_pending waits until WFP state"

Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - static checker (array size, bounds) fix for marvel driver

 - Rockchip rk3588 pcie fixes for bifurcation and mux

 - Qualcomm qmp-compbo fix for VCO, register base and regulator name for
   m31 driver

 - charger det crash fix for ti driver

* tag 'phy-fixes-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy:
  phy: ti: tusb1210: Resolve charger-det crash if charger psy is unregistered
  phy: qcom: qmp-combo: fix VCO div offset on v5_5nm and v6
  phy: phy-rockchip-samsung-hdptx: Select CONFIG_RATIONAL
  phy: qcom: m31: match requested regulator name with dt schema
  phy: qcom: qmp-combo: Fix register base for QSERDES_DP_PHY_MODE
  phy: qcom: qmp-combo: Fix VCO div offset on v3
  phy: rockchip: naneng-combphy: Fix mux on rk3588
  phy: rockchip-snps-pcie3: fix clearing PHP_GRF_PCIESEL_CON bits
  phy: rockchip-snps-pcie3: fix bifurcation on rk3588
  phy: freescale: imx8m-pcie: fix pcie link-up instability
  phy: marvell: a3700-comphy: Fix hardcoded array size
  phy: marvell: a3700-comphy: Fix out of bounds read

Baruch reported an OOPS when using the designware controller as target
only. Target-only modes break the assumption of one transfer function
always being available. Fix this by always checking the pointer in
__i2c_transfer.
Reported-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4269631780e5ba789cf1ae391eec1b959def7d99.1712761976.git.baruch@tkos.co.il
Fixes: 4b1acc43 ("i2c: core changes for slave support")
[wsa: dropped the simplification in core-smbus to avoid theoretical regressions]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are a lot of minor DT fixes for Mediatek, Rockchip, Qualcomm and
  Microchip and NXP, addressing both build-time warnings and bugs found
  during runtime testing.

  Most of these changes are machine specific fixups, but there are a few
  notable regressions that affect an entire SoC:

   - The Qualcomm MSI support that was improved for 6.9 ended up being
     wrong on some chips and now gets fixed.

   - The i.MX8MP camera interface broke due to a typo and gets updated
     again.

  The main driver fix is also for Qualcomm platforms, rewriting an
  interface in the QSEECOM firmware support that could lead to crashing
  the kernel from a trusted application.

  The only other code changes are minor fixes for Mediatek SoC drivers"

* tag 'soc-fixes-6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (50 commits)
  ARM: dts: imx6ull-tarragon: fix USB over-current polarity
  soc: mediatek: mtk-socinfo: depends on CONFIG_SOC_BUS
  soc: mediatek: mtk-svs: Append "-thermal" to thermal zone names
  arm64: dts: imx8mp: Fix assigned-clocks for second CSI2
  ARM: dts: microchip: at91-sama7g54_curiosity: Replace regulator-suspend-voltage with the valid property
  ARM: dts: microchip: at91-sama7g5ek: Replace regulator-suspend-voltage with the valid property
  arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix USB interface compatible string on kobol-helios64
  arm64: dts: qcom: sc8180x: Fix ss_phy_irq for secondary USB controller
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8650: Fix the msi-map entries
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8550: Fix the msi-map entries
  arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: Fix the msi-map entries
  arm64: dts: qcom: sc8280xp: add missing PCIe minimum OPP
  arm64: dts: qcom: x1e80100: Fix the compatible for cluster idle states
  arm64: dts: qcom: Fix type of "wdog" IRQs for remoteprocs
  arm64: dts: rockchip: regulator for sd needs to be always on for BPI-R2Pro
  dt-bindings: rockchip: grf: Add missing type to 'pcie-phy' node
  arm64: dts: rockchip: drop redundant disable-gpios in Lubancat 2
  arm64: dts: rockchip: drop redundant disable-gpios in Lubancat 1
  arm64: dts: rockchip: drop redundant pcie-reset-suspend in Scarlet Dumo
  arm64: dts: rockchip: mark system power controller and fix typo on orangepi-5-plus
  ...

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-26-13-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remaining 3 (nice ratio!) address
  post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.

  All except one of these are for MM. I see no particular theme - it's
  singletons all over"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-04-26-13-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio()
  selftests: mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages value from launch script
  stackdepot: respect __GFP_NOLOCKDEP allocation flag
  hugetlb: check for anon_vma prior to folio allocation
  mm: zswap: fix shrinker NULL crash with cgroup_disable=memory
  mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType
  mm: support page_mapcount() on page_has_type() pages
  mm: create FOLIO_FLAG_FALSE and FOLIO_TYPE_OPS macros
  mm/hugetlb: fix missing hugetlb_lock for resv uncharge
  selftests: mm: fix unused and uninitialized variable warning
  selftests/harness: remove use of LINE_MAX

Pull MMC host fixes from Ulf Hansson:

 - moxart: Fix regression for sg_miter for PIO mode

 - sdhci-msm: Avoid hang by preventing access to suspended controller

 - sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix SD card tuning error for th1520

* tag 'mmc-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: moxart: fix handling of sgm->consumed, otherwise WARN_ON triggers
  mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: th1520: Increase tuning loop count to 128
  mmc: sdhci-msm: pervent access to suspended controller