uas devices have 2 alternative settings on their usb-storage interface,
one for usb-storage and one for uas. Using the uas driver is preferred, so if
the uas driver is enabled, and the device has an uas alt setting, don't bind.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Once we start supporting uas hardware, and as more and more uas devices
become available, we will likely start seeing broken devices. This patch
prepares for the inevitable need for blacklisting those devices from
using the uas driver (they will use usb-storage instead).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

On disconnect USB3 protocol ports transit from U0 to SS.Inactive to Rx.Detect,
on a recoverable error, the port stays in SS.Inactive and we recover from it by
doing a warm-reset (through usb_device_reset if we have a udev for the port).

If this really is a disconnect we may end up trying the warm-reset anyways,
since khubd may run before the SS.Inactive to Rx.Detect transition, or it
may get skipped if the transition to Rx.Detect happens before khubd gets run.

With a loose connector, or in the case which actually led me to debugging this
bad ACPI firmware toggling Vbus off and on in quick succession, the port
may transition from Rx.Detect to U0 again before khubd gets run. In this case
the device state is unknown really, but khubd happily goes into the resuscitate
an existing device path, and the device driver never gets notified about the
device state being messed up.

If the above scenario happens with a streams using device, as soon as an urb
is submitted to an endpoint with streams, the following appears in dmesg:

ERROR Transfer event for disabled endpoint or incorrect stream ring
@0000000036807420 00000000 00000000 04000000 04078000

Notice how the TRB address is all zeros. I've seen this both on Intel
Pantherpoint and Nec xhci hosts.

Luckily we can detect the U0 to SS.Inactive to Rx.Detect to U0 all having
happened before khubd runs case since the C_LINK_STATE bit gets set in the
portchange bits on the U0 -> SS.Inactive change. This bit will also be set on
suspend / resume, but then it gets cleared by port_hub_init before khubd runs.

So if the C_LINK_STATE bit is set and a warm-reset is not needed, iow the port
is not still in SS.Inactive, and the port still has a connection, then the
device needs to be reset to put it back in a known state.

I've verified that doing the device reset also fixes the transfer event with
all zeros address issue.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

If streams are still allocated on device-reset or set-interface then the hcd
code implictly frees the streams. Clear host_endpoint->streams in this case
so that if a driver later tries to re-allocate them it won't run afoul of the
device already having streams check in usb_alloc_streams().

Note normally streams still being allocated at reset / set-intf  would be a
driver bug, but this can happen without it being a driver bug on reset-resume.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

If we align segment dma pool memory to 64 bytes, then a segment can be located
at 0x10000040 - 0x1000043f, and a segment from another ring at 0x10000440 -
0x1000083f. The last trb in the first segment at 0x10000430 will then translate
to the same radix tree key as the first trb of the second segment, while they
are in different rings!

This patches fixes this by changing the alignment of the dma pool to be 1KB
rather then 64 bytes. An alternative fix would be to reduce the shift used
to calculate the radix tree keys, but that would (slighlty) grow the radix
trees so I believe this is the better fix.

Note this patch is mostly theoretical since in practice I've not seen
the dma_pool actually return not 1KB aligned memory.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

cmd_ring_reserved_trbs gets decremented by xhci_free_stream_info(), so set it
to 0 after freeing all rings, otherwise it wraps around to a very large value
when rings with streams are free-ed.

Before this patch the wrap-around could be triggered when xhci_resume
calls xhci_mem_cleanup if the controller resume fails.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This is a preparation patch for teaching usb-storage to not bind to
uas devices.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This is a preparation patch for teaching usb-storage to not bind to
uas devices.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

If we get ie 16 streams we can use stream-id 1-16, not 1-15.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The iu struct definitions are usb packet definitions, so no alignment should
happen. Notice that assuming 32 bit alignment this does not make any
difference at all.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The response iu struct before this patch has a size of 7 bytes (discounting
padding), which is weird since all other iu-s are explictly padded to
a multiple of 4 bytes.

More over submitting a 7 byte bulk transfer to the status endpoint when
expecting a response iu results in an USB babble error, as the device
actually sends 8 bytes.

Up on closer reading of the UAS spec:
http://www.t10.org/cgi-bin/ac.pl?t=f&f=uas2r00.pdf

The reason for this becomes clear, the 2 entries in "Table 17 — RESPONSE IU"
are numbered 4 and 6, looking at other iu definitions in the spec, esp.
multi-byte fields, this indicates that the ADDITIONAL RESPONSE INFORMATION
field is not a 2 byte field as one might assume at a first look, but is
a multi-byte field containing 3 bytes.

This also aligns with the SCSI Architecture Model 4 spec, which UAS is based
on which states in paragraph "7.1 Task management function procedure calls"
that the "Additional Response Information" output argument for a Task
management function procedure call is 3 bytes.

Last but not least I've verified this by sending a logical unit reset task
management call with an invalid lun to an actual uasp device, and received
back a response-iu with byte 6 being 0, and byte 7 being 9, which is the
responce code for an invalid iu, which confirms that the response code is
being reported in byte 7 of the response iu rather then in byte 6.

Things were working before despite this error in the response iu struct
definition because the additional response info field is normally filled
with zeros, and 0 is the response code value for success.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Handle usb-device resets not triggered from uas_eh_bus_reset_handler(), when
this happens, disable cmd queuing during the reset, and wait for existing
requests to finish in pre_reset.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Fix the uas_eh_bus_reset_handler not properly taking the usbdev lock
before calling usb_device_reset, the usb-core expects this lock to be
taken when usb_device_reset is called.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

I thought it would be a good idea to also test uas with usb-2, and it turns out
it was, as it did not work. The problem is that the uas driver was passing the
bEndpointAddress' direction bit to usb_rcvbulkpipe, the xhci code seems to not
care about this, but with the ehci code this causes usb_submit_urb failure.

With this fixed the uas code works nicely with an uas device plugged into
an ehci port.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The cmd endpoint never has streams, so the stream_id parameter is unused.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

All callers of unlink_data_urbs drop devinfo->lock before calling it, and
then immediately take it again after the call. And the first thing
unlink_data_urbs does is take the lock again, and the last thing it does
is drop it. This commit removes all the unnecessary lock dropping and taking.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

- Rename labels to properly reflect this
- Don't skip free-ing the streams when scsi_init_shared_tag_map fails
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Otherwise they may complete before they get anchored and thus never get
unanchored (as the unanchoring is done by the usb core on completion).

This commit also remove the usb_get_urb / usb_put_urb around cmd submission +
anchoring, since if done in the proper order this is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This patch adds a new list where all requests which are canceled are
added to, so we don't loose them.  Then, after killing all inflight
urbs on bus reset (and disconnect) we'll walk over the list and clean
them up.

Without this we can end up with aborted requests lingering around in
case of status pipe transfer errors.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Simplifies locking, we'll protect the list with the device spin lock.
Also plugs races which can happen when two devices operate on the
global list.

While being at it rename the list head from "list" to "work", preparing
for the addition of a second list.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This allows userspace to use bulk-streams, just like in kernel drivers, see
Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for details on the in kernel API. This
is exported pretty much one on one to userspace.

To use streams an app must first make a USBDEVFS_ALLOC_STREAMS ioctl,
on success this will return the number of streams available (which may be
less then requested). If there are n streams the app can then submit
usbdevfs_urb-s with their stream_id member set to 1-n to use a specific
stream. IE if USBDEVFS_ALLOC_STREAMS returns 4 then stream_id 1-4 can be
used.

When the app is done using streams it should call USBDEVFS_FREE_STREAMS

Note applications are advised to use libusb rather then using the
usbdevfs api directly. The latest version of libusb has support for streams.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This patch makes it possible to specify a bulk stream id when submitting
an urb using the async usbfs API. It overloads the number_of_packets
usbdevfs_urb field for this. This is not pretty, but given other
constraints it is the best we can do. The reasoning leading to this goes
as follows:

1) We want to support bulk streams in the usbfs API
2) We do not want to extend the usbdevfs_urb struct with a new member, as
   that would mean defining new ioctl numbers for all async API ioctls +
   adding compat versions for the old ones (times 2 for 32 bit support)
3) 1 + 2 means we need to re-use an existing field
4) number_of_packets is only used for isoc urbs, and streams are bulk only
   so it is the best (and only) candidate for re-using

Note that:
1) This patch only uses number_of_packets as stream_id if the app has
   actually allocated streams on the ep, so that old apps which may have
   garbage in there (as it was unused until now in the bulk case), will not
   break
2) This patch does not add support for allocating / freeing bulk-streams, that
   is done in a follow up patch
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This is a preparation patch for adding support for bulk streams.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The usb_set_interface documentation says:

 * Also, drivers must not change altsettings while urbs are scheduled for
 * endpoints in that interface; all such urbs must first be completed
 * (perhaps forced by unlinking).

For in kernel drivers we trust the drivers to get this right, but we
cannot trust userspace to get this right, so enforce it by killing any
urbs still pending on the interface.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt says:

All stream IDs will be deallocated when the driver releases the interface, to
ensure that drivers that don't support streams will be able to use the endpoint

This commit actually implements this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This is a preparation patch for adding support for bulk streams to usbfs.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

So that it can be used in other places too.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

If we're expanding a stream ring, we want to make sure we can add those
ring segments to the radix tree that maps segments to ring pointers.
Try the radix tree insert after the new ring segments have been allocated
(the last segment in the new ring chunk will point to the first newly
allocated segment), but before the new ring segments are linked into the
old ring.

If insert fails on any one segment, remove each segment from the radix
tree, deallocate the new segments, and return.  Otherwise, link the new
segments into the tree.

HdG: Add a check to only update stream mappings in xhci_ring_expansion when
the ring is a stream ring.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

The ss_ep_comp bmAttributes filed can contain more info then just the
streams, use usb_ss_max_streams to properly get max streams.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

This fixes TR dequeue validation failing on Intel XHCI controllers with the
following warning:

Mismatch between completed Set TR Deq Ptr command & xHCI internal state.

Interestingly enough reading the deq ptr from the ep ctx after a
TR Deq Ptr command does work on a Nec XHCI controller, it seems the Nec
writes the ptr to both the ep and stream contexts when streams are used.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Nec XHCI controllers don't seem to care, but without this Intel XHCI
controllers reject Set TR dequeue commands with a COMP_TRB_ERR, leading
to the following warning:

WARN Set TR Deq Ptr cmd invalid because of stream ID configuration

And very shortly after this the system completely freezes.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

Before this a device needing ie 32 stream ctxs would end up with an entry from
the small_streams_pool which has 256 bytes entries, where as 32 stream ctxs
need 512 bytes. Things actually keep running for a surprisingly long time
before crashing because of this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>

And warn about this, as that would be a driver bug.

Like wise drivers should ensure that streams are properly free-ed before a
device is reset. So lets warn about that too. This already causes warnings
in the form of:

[   96.982398] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN Can't disable streams for endpoint 0x81
, streams are already disabled!
[   96.982400] xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: WARN xhci_free_streams() called with non-streams endpoint

But it is better to also warn about the actual cause of this later warnings.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>