Fix device tree schema validation messages like 'gpio-line-names'
does not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+' From schema: ...
sifive,gpio.yaml'.

The bindings were missing the gpio-line-names element, which was
causing the dt-schema checker to trip-up.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Atul Khare <atulkhare@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803155539.800766-1-mail@conchuod.ieSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

When the CONFIG_PORTABLE/CONFIG_NONPORTABLE switches were added, various
configs were updated, but the wireguard config was forgotten about. This
leads to unbootable test kernels, causing CI fails. Add
CONFIG_NONPORTABLE=y to the wireguard test suite configuration for
riscv32.

Fixes: 44c1e84a ("RISC-V: Add CONFIG_{NON,}PORTABLE")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220809145757.83673-1-Jason@zx2c4.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Sstc extension allows the guest to program the vstimecmp CSR directly
instead of making an SBI call to the hypervisor to program the next
event. The timer interrupt is also directly injected to the guest by
the hardware in this case. To maintain backward compatibility, the
hypervisors also update the vstimecmp in an SBI set_time call if
the hardware supports it. Thus, the older kernels in guest also
take advantage of the sstc extension.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAAhSdy2mb6wyqy0NAn9BcTWKMYEc0Z4zU3s3j7oNqBz6eDQ9sg@mail.gmail.com/Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

A series of mostly-independent fixes and cleanups for the RISC-V PMU
drivers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAAhSdy23vE8+HxU5Jxy2rBMjy3rBTrJt_4sriuROac_sEESSVw@mail.gmail.com/T/#m9de15aef1b65ae6155fa33ea1239578ef463c2a2

* palmer/riscv-pmu:
  RISC-V: Improve SBI definitions
  RISC-V: Move counter info definition to sbi header file
  RISC-V: Fix SBI PMU calls for RV32
  RISC-V: Update user page mapping only once during start
  RISC-V: Fix counter restart during overflow for RV32

Fixed few typos and bit fields not aligned with the spec. Define other
related macros that will be useful in the future.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711174632.4186047-6-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Counter info encoding format is defined by the SBI specificaiton.
KVM implementation of SBI PMU extension will also leverage this definition.
Move the definition to common sbi header file from the sbi pmu driver.
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711174632.4186047-5-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Some of the SBI PMU calls does not pass 64bit arguments
correctly and not under RV32 compile time flags. Currently,
this doesn't create any incorrect results as RV64 ignores
any value in the additional register and qemu doesn't support
raw events.

Fix those SBI calls in order to set correct values for RV32.

Fixes: e9991434 ("RISC-V: Add perf platform driver based on SBI PMU extension")
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711174632.4186047-4-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Currently, riscv_pmu_event_set_period updates the userpage mapping.
However, the caller of riscv_pmu_event_set_period should update
the userpage mapping because the counter can not be updated/started
from set_period function in counter overflow path.

Invoke the perf_event_update_userpage at the caller so that it
doesn't get invoked twice during counter start path.

Fixes: f5bfa23f ("RISC-V: Add a perf core library for pmu drivers")
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711174632.4186047-3-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Pass the upper half of the initial value of the counter correctly
for RV32.

Fixes: 4905ec2f ("RISC-V: Add sscofpmf extension support")
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220711174632.4186047-2-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

This series implements Sstc extension support which was ratified
recently.  Before the Sstc extension, an SBI call is necessary to
generate timer interrupts as only M-mode have access to the timecompare
registers. Thus, there is significant latency to generate timer
interrupts at kernel.  For virtualized enviornments, its even worse as
the KVM handles the SBI call and uses a software timer to emulate the
timecomapre register.

Sstc extension solves both these problems by defining a
stimecmp/vstimecmp at supervisor (host/guest) level. It allows kernel to
program a timer and recieve interrupt without supervisor execution
enviornment (M-mode/HS mode) intervention.

* palmer/riscv-sstc:
  RISC-V: Prefer sstc extension if available
  RISC-V: Enable sstc extension parsing from DT
  RISC-V: Add SSTC extension CSR details

RISC-V ISA has sstc extension which allows updating the next clock event
via a CSR (stimecmp) instead of an SBI call. This should happen dynamically
if sstc extension is available. Otherwise, it will fallback to SBI call
to maintain backward compatibility.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722165047.519994-4-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The ISA extension framework now allows parsing any multi-letter
ISA extension.

Enable that for sstc extension.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722165047.519994-3-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

This patch just introduces the required CSR fields related to the
SSTC extension.
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722165047.519994-2-atishp@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

In riscv the process of uprobe going to clear spie before exec
the origin insn,and set spie after that.But When access the page
which origin insn has been placed a page fault may happen and
irq was disabled in arch_uprobe_pre_xol function,It cause a WARN
as follows.
There is no need to clear/set spie in arch_uprobe_pre/post/abort_xol.
We can just remove it.

[   31.684157] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1488
[   31.684677] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 76, name: work
[   31.684929] preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
[   31.685969] CPU: 2 PID: 76 Comm: work Tainted: G
[   31.686542] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   31.686797] Call Trace:
[   31.687053] [<ffffffff80006442>] dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38
[   31.687699] [<ffffffff80812118>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c
[   31.688141] [<ffffffff8081817a>] dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x5c
[   31.688396] [<ffffffff808181aa>] dump_stack+0x18/0x20
[   31.688653] [<ffffffff8003e454>] __might_resched+0x114/0x122
[   31.688948] [<ffffffff8003e4b2>] __might_sleep+0x50/0x7a
[   31.689435] [<ffffffff80822676>] down_read+0x30/0x130
[   31.689728] [<ffffffff8000b650>] do_page_fault+0x166/x446
[   31.689997] [<ffffffff80003c0c>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc

Fixes: 74784081 ("riscv: Add uprobes supported")
Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220721065820.245755-1-zouyipeng@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Fix device tree schema validation error messages for the SiFive
Unmatched: ' cache-sets:0:0: 1024 was expected'.

The existing bindings allow for just 1024 cache-sets but the fu740 on
Unmatched the has 2048 cache-sets. The ISA itself permits any arbitrary
power of two, however this is not supported by dt-schema. The RTL for
the IP, to which the number of cache-sets is a tunable parameter, has
been released publicly so speculatively adding a small number of
"reasonable" values seems unwise also.

Instead, as the binding only supports two distinct controllers: add 2048
and explicitly lock it to the fu740's l2 cache while limiting 1024 to
the l2 cache on the fu540.

Fixes: af951c3a ("dt-bindings: riscv: Update l2 cache DT documentation to add support for SiFive FU740")
Reported-by: Atul Khare <atulkhare@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220803185359.942928-1-mail@conchuod.ieSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Sparse complains that cpu_ops_sbi is used undeclared:
arch/riscv/kernel/cpu_ops_sbi.c:17:29: warning: symbol 'cpu_ops_sbi' was not declared. Should it be static?

Fix the warning by adding cpu_ops_sbi to cpu_ops_sbi.h & including that
where used.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714080235.3853374-1-conor.dooley@microchip.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Running sparse shows cpu_ops_spinwait.c is missing two definitions
found in head.h, so include it to stop the following warnings:

arch/riscv/kernel/cpu_ops_spinwait.c:15:6: warning: symbol '__cpu_spinwait_stack_pointer' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/cpu_ops_spinwait.c:16:6: warning: symbol '__cpu_spinwait_task_pointer' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220713215306.94675-1-ben.dooks@sifive.com
Fixes: c78f94f3 ("RISC-V: Use __cpu_up_stack/task_pointer only for spinwait method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The cpu_ops_spinwait is used in a couple of places in arch/riscv
and is causing a sparse warning due to no declaration. Add this
to <asm/cpu_ops.h> with the others to fix the following:

arch/riscv/kernel/cpu_ops_spinwait.c:16:29: warning: symbol 'cpu_ops_spinwait' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714071811.187491-1-ben.dooks@sifive.com
[Palmer: Drop the extern from cpu_ops.c]
Fixes: 2ffc48fc ("RISC-V: Move spinwait booting method to its own config")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The PLIC integrated on the Vic_U7_Core integrated on the StarFive
JH7100 SoC actually supports 133 external interrupts.  127 of these
are exposed to the outside world; the remainder are used by other
devices that are part of the core-complex such as the L2 cache
controller.  But all 133 interrupts are external interrupts as far
as the PLIC is concerned.  Fix the property so that the driver can
manage these additional interrupts, which is important since the
interrupts for the L2 cache controller are enabled by default.

Fixes: ec85362f ("RISC-V: Add initial StarFive JH7100 device tree")
Signed-off-by: Mark Kettenis <kettenis@openbsd.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220707185529.19509-1-kettenis@openbsd.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

This adds the two PWM controlled LEDs to the HiFive Unmatched device
tree. D12 is just a regular green diode, but D2 is an RGB diode with 3
PWM inputs controlling the three different colours.
Signed-off-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220705210143.315151-5-emil.renner.berthing@canonical.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The .incbin assembler directive is much faster than bin2c + $(CC).

Do similar refactoring as in commit 4c0f032d ("s390/purgatory:
Omit use of bin2c").

Please note the .quad directive matches to size_t in C (both 8 byte)
because the purgatory is compiled only for the 64-bit kernel.
(KEXEC_FILE depends on 64BIT).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220625223438.835408-2-masahiroy@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The purgatory/ directory is entirely guarded in arch/riscv/Kbuild.
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY is bool type.

$(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KEXEC_PURGATORY) is always 'y' when Kbuild visits
this Makefile for building.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220625223438.835408-1-masahiroy@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

A handful of fixes to our kexec/crash kernel support that allow crash
tool to function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mhng-f5fdaa37-e99a-4214-a297-ec81f0fed0c1@palmer-mbp2014

* commit 'f9293ad4':
  RISC-V: Add modules to virtual kernel memory layout dump
  RISC-V: Fixup schedule out issue in machine_crash_shutdown()
  RISC-V: Fixup get incorrect user mode PC for kernel mode regs
  RISC-V: kexec: Fixup use of smp_processor_id() in preemptible context

Modules always live before the kernel, MODULES_END is fixed but
MODULES_VADDR isn't fixed, it depends on the kernel size.
Let's add it to virtual kernel memory layout dump.

As MODULES is only defined for CONFIG_64BIT, so we dump it when
CONFIG_64BIT=y.

eg,
MODULES_VADDR - MODULES_END
0xffffffff01133000 - 0xffffffff80000000
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-5-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2bfc6cd8 ("riscv: Move kernel mapping outside of linear mapping")
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Use existing stringify macro from the kernel headers.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623112905.253157-1-krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Current task of executing crash kexec will be schedule out when panic is
triggered by RCU Stall, as it needs to wait rcu completion. It lead to
inability to enter the crash system.

The implementation of machine_crash_shutdown() is non-standard for RISC-V
according to other Arch's implementation(eg, x86, arm64), we need to send
IPI to stop secondary harts.

[224521.877268] rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
[224521.883471] rcu: 	0-...0: (3 GPs behind) idle=cfa/0/0x1 softirq=3968793/3968793 fqs=2495
[224521.891742] 	(detected by 2, t=5255 jiffies, g=60855593, q=328)
[224521.897754] Task dump for CPU 0:
[224521.901074] task:swapper/0     state:R  running task   stack:  0 pid:  0 ppid:   0 flags:0x00000008
[224521.911090] Call Trace:
[224521.913638] [<ffffffe000c432de>] __schedule+0x208/0x5ea
[224521.918957] Kernel panic - not syncing: RCU Stall
[224521.923773] bad: scheduling from the idle thread!
[224521.928571] CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G   O  5.10.113-yocto-standard #1
[224521.938658] Call Trace:
[224521.941200] [<ffffffe00020395c>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xaa
[224521.946689] [<ffffffe000c34f8e>] show_stack+0x32/0x3e
[224521.951830] [<ffffffe000c39020>] dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xa2
[224521.957317] [<ffffffe000c39058>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[224521.962459] [<ffffffe000243884>] dequeue_task_idle+0x2c/0x40
[224521.968207] [<ffffffe000c434f4>] __schedule+0x41e/0x5ea
[224521.973520] [<ffffffe000c43826>] schedule+0x34/0xe4
[224521.978487] [<ffffffe000c46cae>] schedule_timeout+0xc6/0x170
[224521.984234] [<ffffffe000c4491e>] wait_for_completion+0x98/0xf2
[224521.990157] [<ffffffe00026d9e2>] __wait_rcu_gp+0x148/0x14a
[224521.995733] [<ffffffe0002761c4>] synchronize_rcu+0x5c/0x66
[224522.001307] [<ffffffe00026f1a6>] rcu_sync_enter+0x54/0xe6
[224522.006795] [<ffffffe00025a436>] percpu_down_write+0x32/0x11c
[224522.012629] [<ffffffe000c4266a>] _cpu_down+0x92/0x21a
[224522.017771] [<ffffffe000219a0a>] smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus+0x90/0x118
[224522.024299] [<ffffffe00020701e>] machine_crash_shutdown+0x30/0x4a
[224522.030483] [<ffffffe00029a3f8>] __crash_kexec+0x62/0xa6
[224522.035884] [<ffffffe000c3515e>] panic+0xfa/0x2b6
[224522.040678] [<ffffffe0002772be>] rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xc26/0xcb8
[224522.046774] [<ffffffe00027fc7a>] update_process_times+0x62/0x8a
[224522.052785] [<ffffffe00028d522>] tick_sched_timer+0x9e/0x102
[224522.058533] [<ffffffe000280c3a>] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x16a/0x318
[224522.064716] [<ffffffe0002812ec>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xd4/0x228
[224522.070551] [<ffffffe0009a69b6>] riscv_timer_interrupt+0x3c/0x48
[224522.076646] [<ffffffe000268f8c>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0xb0/0x24c
[224522.083004] [<ffffffe00026428e>] __handle_domain_irq+0xa8/0x122
[224522.089014] [<ffffffe00062f954>] riscv_intc_irq+0x38/0x60
[224522.094501] [<ffffffe000201bd4>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0xc
[224522.100161] [<ffffffe000c42146>] rcu_eqs_enter.constprop.0+0x8c/0xb8

With the patch, it can enter crash system when RCU Stall occur.

Fixes: e53d2818 ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-4-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

When use 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger' to trigger kdump, riscv_crash_save_regs()
will be called to save regs for vmcore, we found "epc" value 00ffffffa5537400
is not a valid kernel virtual address, but is a user virtual address. Other
regs(eg, ra, sp, gp...) are correct kernel virtual address.
Actually 0x00ffffffb0dd9400 is the user mode PC of 'PID: 113 Comm: sh', which
is saved in the task's stack.

[   21.201701] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #45
[   21.201979] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   21.202160] epc : 00ffffffa5537400 ra : ffffffff80088640 sp : ff20000010333b90
[   21.202435]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be7c
[   21.202707]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 30203a7375746174 s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   21.202973]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   21.203243]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00
[   21.203519]  a5 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 a6 : 0000000000000009 a7 : ffffffff8035c9b8
[   21.203794]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   21.204062]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   21.204331]  s8 : 00ffffffef451410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaac0510700
[   21.204606]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   21.204876]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff200000103338b8
[   21.205079] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the incorrect PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, the first
stack frame is abnormal,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff60000002269600  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff2000001039bb90] __efistub_.Ldebug_info0 at 00ffffffa5537400 <-- Abnormal
 #1 [ff2000001039bcf0] panic at ffffffff806578ba
 #2 [ff2000001039bd50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c030
 #3 [ff2000001039bda0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c5f8
 #4 [ff2000001039be00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cad8
 #5 [ff2000001039be20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7edc
 #6 [ff2000001039be40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152ba6
 #7 [ff2000001039be80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152ece
 #8 [ff2000001039bed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f46

With the patch, we can get current kernel mode PC, the output as below,

[   17.607658] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #42
[   17.607937] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   17.608150] epc : ffffffff800078f8 ra : ffffffff8008862c sp : ff20000010333b90
[   17.608441]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be68
[   17.608741]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 666666666666663c s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   17.609025]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   17.609320]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[   17.609601]  a5 : ff60000001c78000 a6 : 000000000000003c a7 : ffffffff8035c9a4
[   17.609894]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   17.610186]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   17.610469]  s8 : 00ffffffca281410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaab5bb6700
[   17.610755]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   17.611041]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff20000010333988
[   17.611255] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the correct PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff6000000226c200  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8 <--- Normal
 #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
 #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
 #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
 #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
 #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
 #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
 #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
 #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52

Fixes: e53d2818 ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Use __smp_processor_id() to avoid check the preemption context when
CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT enabled, as we will enter crash kernel and no
return.

Without the patch,
[  103.781044] sysrq: Trigger a crash
[  103.784625] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash
[  103.837634] CPU1: off
[  103.889668] CPU2: off
[  103.933479] CPU3: off
[  103.939424] Starting crashdump kernel...
[  103.943442] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: sh/346
[  103.950884] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x1c/0x26
[  103.956051] CPU: 0 PID: 346 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.113-00002-gce03f03bf4ec-dirty #149
[  103.965355] Call Trace:
[  103.967805] [<ffffffe00020372a>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0xa2
[  103.973206] [<ffffffe000bcf1f4>] show_stack+0x32/0x3e
[  103.978258] [<ffffffe000bd382a>] dump_stack_lvl+0x72/0x8e
[  103.983655] [<ffffffe000bd385a>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
[  103.988705] [<ffffffe000bdc8fe>] check_preemption_disabled+0x9e/0xaa
[  103.995057] [<ffffffe000bdc926>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x1c/0x26
[  104.001150] [<ffffffe000206c64>] machine_kexec+0x22/0xd0
[  104.006463] [<ffffffe000291a7e>] __crash_kexec+0x6a/0xa4
[  104.011774] [<ffffffe000bcf3fa>] panic+0xfc/0x2b0
[  104.016480] [<ffffffe000656ca4>] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set+0x0/0x70
[  104.022745] [<ffffffe000657310>] __handle_sysrq+0x8c/0x154
[  104.028229] [<ffffffe0006577e8>] write_sysrq_trigger+0x5a/0x6a
[  104.034061] [<ffffffe0003d90e0>] proc_reg_write+0x58/0xd4
[  104.039459] [<ffffffe00036cff4>] vfs_write+0x7e/0x254
[  104.044509] [<ffffffe00036d2f6>] ksys_write+0x58/0xbe
[  104.049558] [<ffffffe00036d36a>] sys_write+0xe/0x16
[  104.054434] [<ffffffe000201b9a>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x2
[  104.067863] Will call new kernel at ecc00000 from hart id 0
[  104.074939] FDT image at fc5ee000
[  104.079523] Bye...

With the patch we can got clear output,
[   67.740553] sysrq: Trigger a crash
[   67.744166] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash
[   67.809123] CPU1: off
[   67.865210] CPU2: off
[   67.909075] CPU3: off
[   67.919123] Starting crashdump kernel...
[   67.924900] Will call new kernel at ecc00000 from hart id 0
[   67.932045] FDT image at fc5ee000
[   67.935560] Bye...

Fixes: 0e105f1d ("riscv: use hart id instead of cpu id on machine_kexec")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220811074150.3020189-2-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Implement support for the ZiHintPause extension.

The PAUSE instruction is a HINT that indicates the current hart’s rate
of instruction retirement should be temporarily reduced or paused.
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Dao Lu <daolu@rivosinc.com>
[Palmer: Some minor merge conflicts.]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220620201530.3929352-1-daolu@rivosinc.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220811053356.17375-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

This series is based on the alternatives changes done in my svpbmt
series and thus also depends on Atish's isa-extension parsing series.

It implements using the cache-management instructions from the  Zicbom-
extension to handle cache flush, etc actions on platforms needing them.

SoCs using cpu cores from T-Head like the Allwinne D1 implement a
different set of cache instructions. But while they are different,
instructions they provide the same functionality, so a variant can easly
hook into the existing alternatives mechanism on those.

[Palmer:  Some minor fixups, including a RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM dependency on
MMU that's probably not strictly necessary.  The Zicbom support will
trip up sparse for users that have new toolchains, I just sent a patch.]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220706231536.2041855-1-heiko@sntech.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/20220811033138.20676-1-palmer@rivosinc.com/T/#u

* palmer/riscv-zicbom:
  riscv: implement cache-management errata for T-Head SoCs
  riscv: Add support for non-coherent devices using zicbom extension
  dt-bindings: riscv: document cbom-block-size
  of: also handle dma-noncoherent in of_dma_is_coherent()

This series should rid us of dtbs_check errors for the RISC-V Canaan
k210 based boards. To make keeping it that way a little easier, I
changed the Canaan devicetree Makefile so that it would build all of the
devicetrees in the directory if SOC_CANAAN.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/mhng-85044754-c361-40bc-a6a2-7082f35930bb@palmer-ri-x1c9/

* remotes/palmer/riscv-canaan_dt_schema:
  riscv: dts: canaan: build all devicetress if SOC_CANAAN
  riscv: dts: canaan: add specific compatible for kd233's LCD
  riscv: dts: canaan: fix bus {ranges,reg} warnings
  riscv: dts: canaan: remove spi-max-frequency from controllers
  riscv: dts: canaan: use custom compatible for k210 i2s
  riscv: dts: canaan: fix kd233 display spi frequency
  riscv: dts: canaan: fix mmc node names
  riscv: dts: canaan: fix the k210's timer nodes
  riscv: dts: canaan: fix the k210's memory node
  dt-bindings: memory-controllers: add canaan k210 sram controller
  dt-bindings: display: ili9341: document canaan kd233's lcd
  dt-bindings: display: convert ilitek,ili9341.txt to dt-schema

Since commit 5d8544e2 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly")
and commit ebcbd75e ("riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code"),
if __clear_user and __copy_user return from an fixup branch,
CSR_STATUS SR_SUM bit will be set, it is a vulnerability, so that
S-mode memory accesses to pages that are accessible by U-mode will success.
Disable S-mode access to U-mode memory should clear SR_SUM bit.

Fixes: 5d8544e2 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly")
Fixes: ebcbd75e ("riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code")
Signed-off-by: Chen Lifu <chenlifu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615014714.1650349-1-chenlifu@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Enabling the FPU is now a static_key

 - Improvements to the Svpbmt support

 - CPU topology bindings for a handful of systems

 - Support for systems with 64-bit hart IDs

 - Many settings have been enabled in the defconfig, including both
   support for the StarFive systems and many of the Docker requirements

There are also a handful of cleanups and improvements, as usual.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.20-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (28 commits)
  riscv: enable Docker requirements in defconfig
  riscv: convert the t-head pbmt errata to use the __nops macro
  riscv: introduce nops and __nops macros for NOP sequences
  RISC-V: Add fast call path of crash_kexec()
  riscv: mmap with PROT_WRITE but no PROT_READ is invalid
  riscv/efi_stub: Add 64bit boot-hartid support on RV64
  riscv: cpu: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64
  riscv: smp: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64
  riscv: spinwait: Fix hartid variable type
  riscv: cpu_ops_sbi: Add 64bit hartid support on RV64
  riscv: dts: sifive: "fix" pmic watchdog node name
  riscv: dts: canaan: Add k210 topology information
  riscv: dts: sifive: Add fu740 topology information
  riscv: dts: sifive: Add fu540 topology information
  riscv: dts: starfive: Add JH7100 CPU topology
  RISC-V: Add CONFIG_{NON,}PORTABLE
  riscv: config: enable SOC_STARFIVE in defconfig
  riscv: dts: microchip: Add mpfs' topology information
  riscv: Kconfig.socs: Add comments
  riscv: Kconfig.erratas: Add comments
  ...

Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:

 - a couple of fixes

 - add a tracepoint for fid refcounting

 - some cleanup/followup on fid lookup

 - some cleanup around req refcounting

* tag '9p-for-5.20' of https://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  net/9p: Initialize the iounit field during fid creation
  net: 9p: fix refcount leak in p9_read_work() error handling
  9p: roll p9_tag_remove into p9_req_put
  9p: Add client parameter to p9_req_put()
  9p: Drop kref usage
  9p: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  9p fid refcount: cleanup p9_fid_put calls
  9p fid refcount: add a 9p_fid_ref tracepoint
  9p fid refcount: add p9_fid_get/put wrappers
  9p: Fix minor typo in code comment
  9p: Remove unnecessary variable for old fids while walking from d_parent
  9p: Make the path walk logic more clear about when cloning is required
  9p: Track the root fid with its own variable during lookups

Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:

 - Instantiate glocks ouside of the glock state engine, in the contect
   of the process taking the glock. This moves unnecessary complexity
   out of the core glock code. Clean up the instantiate logic to be more
   sensible.

 - In gfs2_glock_async_wait(), cancel pending locking request upon
   failure. Make sure all glocks are left in a consistent state.

 - Various other minor cleanups and fixes.

* tag 'gfs2-v5.19-rc4-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: List traversal in do_promote is safe
  gfs2: do_promote glock holder stealing fix
  gfs2: Use better variable name
  gfs2: Make go_instantiate take a glock
  gfs2: Add new go_held glock operation
  gfs2: Revert 'Fix "truncate in progress" hang'
  gfs2: Instantiate glocks ouside of glock state engine
  gfs2: Fix up gfs2_glock_async_wait
  gfs2: Minor gfs2_glock_nq_m cleanup
  gfs2: Fix spelling mistake in comment
  gfs2: Rewrap overlong comment in do_promote
  gfs2: Remove redundant NULL check before kfree

This reverts commit 4bf7fda4.

It turns out that it was hopelessly naive to think that this would work,
considering that we've always done this.  The first machine I actually
tested this on broke at bootup, getting to

    Reached target cryptsetup.target - Local Encrypted Volumes.

and then hanging.  It's unclear what actually fails, since there's a lot
else going on around that time (eg amdgpu probing also happens around
that same time, but it could be some other random init thing that didn't
complete earlier and just caused the boot to hang at that point).

The expectations that we should default to some unsafe and untested mode
seems entirely unfounded, and the belief that this wouldn't affect
modern systems is clearly entirely false.  The machine in question is
about two years old, so it's not exactly shiny, but it's also not some
dusty old museum piece PDP-11 in a closet.

Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull more device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Add flags argument to dm_bufio_client_create and introduce
   DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag to have dm-bufio use spinlock rather
   than mutex for its locking.

 - Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature to DM verity target.
   This feature gives users the option to improve IO latency by using a
   tasklet to verify, using hashes in bufio's cache, rather than wait to
   schedule a work item via workqueue. But if there is a bufio cache
   miss, or an error, then the tasklet will fallback to using workqueue.

 - Incremental changes to both dm-bufio and the DM verity target to use
   jump_label to minimize cost of branching associated with the niche
   "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature. DM-bufio in particular is used by
   quite a few other DM targets so it doesn't make sense to incur
   additional bufio cost in those targets purely for the benefit of this
   niche verity feature if the feature isn't ever used.

 - Optimize verity_verify_io, which is used by both workqueue and
   tasklet based verification, if FEC is not configured or tasklet based
   verification isn't used.

 - Remove DM verity target's verify_wq's use of the WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE
   flag since it uses WQ_UNBOUND. Also, use the WQ_HIGHPRI flag if
   "try_verify_in_tasklet" is specified.

* tag 'for-6.0/dm-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm verity: have verify_wq use WQ_HIGHPRI if "try_verify_in_tasklet"
  dm verity: remove WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE flag since using WQ_UNBOUND
  dm verity: only copy bvec_iter in verity_verify_io if in_tasklet
  dm verity: optimize verity_verify_io if FEC not configured
  dm verity: conditionally enable branching for "try_verify_in_tasklet"
  dm bufio: conditionally enable branching for DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP
  dm verity: allow optional args to alter primary args handling
  dm verity: Add optional "try_verify_in_tasklet" feature
  dm bufio: Add DM_BUFIO_CLIENT_NO_SLEEP flag
  dm bufio: Add flags argument to dm_bufio_client_create

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin
   Murphy, Christoph Hellwig)

 - restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
   and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)

 - split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)

 - various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
   Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (45 commits)
  swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()
  dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warning
  PCI/P2PDMA: Remove pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
  RDMA/rw: drop pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
  RDMA/core: introduce ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported()
  nvme-pci: convert to using dma_map_sgtable()
  nvme-pci: check DMA ops when indicating support for PCI P2PDMA
  iommu/dma: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-iommu map_sg
  iommu: Explicitly skip bus address marked segments in __iommu_map_sg()
  dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support
  dma-direct: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-direct map_sg
  dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers
  PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations
  PCI/P2PDMA: Attempt to set map_type if it has not been set
  lib/scatterlist: add flag for indicating P2PDMA segments in an SGL
  swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues
  dma-mapping: update comment after dmabounce removal
  scsi: sd: Add a comment about limiting max_sectors to shost optimal limit
  ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors
  scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit
  ...

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - The most intrusive patch is small and changes the default allocation
   policy for DMA addresses.

   Before the change the allocator tried its best to find an address in
   the first 4GB. But that lead to performance problems when that space
   gets exhaused, and since most devices are capable of 64-bit DMA these
   days, we changed it to search in the full DMA-mask range from the
   beginning.

   This change has the potential to uncover bugs elsewhere, in the
   kernel or the hardware. There is a Kconfig option and a command line
   option to restore the old behavior, but none of them is enabled by
   default.

 - Add Robin Murphy as reviewer of IOMMU code and maintainer for the
   dma-iommu and iova code

 - Chaning IOVA magazine size from 1032 to 1024 bytes to save memory

 - Some core code cleanups and dead-code removal

 - Support for ACPI IORT RMR node

 - Support for multiple PCI domains in the AMD-Vi driver

 - ARM SMMU changes from Will Deacon:
      - Add even more Qualcomm device-tree compatible strings
      - Support dumping of IMP DEF Qualcomm registers on TLB sync
        timeout
      - Fix reference count leak on device tree node in Qualcomm driver

 - Intel VT-d driver updates from Lu Baolu:
      - Make intel-iommu.h private
      - Optimize the use of two locks
      - Extend the driver to support large-scale platforms
      - Cleanup some dead code

 - MediaTek IOMMU refactoring and support for TTBR up to 35bit

 - Basic support for Exynos SysMMU v7

 - VirtIO IOMMU driver gets a map/unmap_pages() implementation

 - Other smaller cleanups and fixes

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.20-or-v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (116 commits)
  iommu/amd: Fix compile warning in init code
  iommu/amd: Add support for AVIC when SNP is enabled
  iommu/amd: Simplify and Consolidate Virtual APIC (AVIC) Enablement
  ACPI/IORT: Fix build error implicit-function-declaration
  drivers: iommu: fix clang -wformat warning
  iommu/arm-smmu: qcom_iommu: Add of_node_put() when breaking out of loop
  iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Add SM6375 SMMU compatible
  dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add compatible for Qualcomm SM6375
  MAINTAINERS: Add Robin Murphy as IOMMU SUBSYTEM reviewer
  iommu/amd: Do not support IOMMUv2 APIs when SNP is enabled
  iommu/amd: Do not support IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY after SNP is enabled
  iommu/amd: Set translation valid bit only when IO page tables are in use
  iommu/amd: Introduce function to check and enable SNP
  iommu/amd: Globally detect SNP support
  iommu/amd: Process all IVHDs before enabling IOMMU features
  iommu/amd: Introduce global variable for storing common EFR and EFR2
  iommu/amd: Introduce Support for Extended Feature 2 Register
  iommu/amd: Change macro for IOMMU control register bit shift to decimal value
  iommu/exynos: Enable default VM instance on SysMMU v7
  iommu/exynos: Add SysMMU v7 register set
  ...

Pull backlight updates from Lee Jones:
 "Core Framework:
   - Change maintainer email address

  Fix-ups:
   - Obtain OCP level from Device Tree; rt4831-backlight
   - DT fix-ups/conversions; richtek,rt4831-backlight
   - Remove unused code / functionatlity; platform_lcd
   - Switch to atomic PWM API; lp855x_bl

* tag 'backlight-next-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/backlight:
  MAINTAINERS: Use Lee Jones' kernel.org address for Backlight submissions
  backlight: lp855x: Switch to atomic PWM API
  dt-bindings: backlight: Update Lee Jones' email address
  Revert "drivers/video/backlight/platform_lcd.c: add support for device tree based probe"
  backlight: rt4831: Apply ocp level from devicetree
  dt-bindings: backlight: rt4831: Add the new ocp level property