bitmap_zero() is faster than bitmap_clear(), so use bitmap_zero()
instead of bitmap_clear().
Signed-off-by: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202305061711417142802@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com> says:

On riscv, the current crash kernel allocation logic is trying to
allocate within 32bit addressible memory region by default, if
failed, try to allocate without 4G restriction.

In need of saving DMA zone memory while allocating a relatively large
crash kernel region, allocating the reserved memory top down in
high memory, without overlapping the DMA zone, is a mature solution.
Hence this patchset introduces the parameter option crashkernel=X,[high,low].

One can reserve the crash kernel from high memory above DMA zone range
by explicitly passing "crashkernel=X,high"; or reserve a memory range
below 4G with "crashkernel=X,low". Besides, there are few rules need
to take notice:
1. "crashkernel=X,[high,low]" will be ignored if "crashkernel=size"
   is specified.
2. "crashkernel=X,low" is valid only when "crashkernel=X,high" is passed
   and there is enough memory to be allocated under 4G.
3. When allocating crashkernel above 4G and no "crashkernel=X,low" is
   specified, a 128M low memory will be allocated automatically for
   swiotlb bounce buffer.
See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more information.

To verify loading the crashkernel, adapted kexec-tools is attached below:
https://github.com/chenjh005/kexec-tools/tree/build-test-riscv-v2

Following test cases have been performed as expected:
1) crashkernel=256M                          //low=256M
2) crashkernel=1G                            //low=1G
3) crashkernel=4G                            //high=4G, low=128M(default)
4) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,high      //high=4G, low=128M(default), high is ignored
5) crashkernel=4G crashkernel=256M,low       //high=4G, low=128M(default), low is ignored
6) crashkernel=4G,high                       //high=4G, low=128M(default)
7) crashkernel=256M,low                      //low=0M, invalid
8) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=256M,low  //high=4G, low=256M
9) crashkernel=4G,high crashkernel=4G,low    //high=0M, low=0M, invalid
10) crashkernel=512M@0xd0000000              //low=512M
11) crashkernel=1G,high crashkernel=0M,low   //high=1G, low=0M

* b4-shazam-merge:
  docs: kdump: Update the crashkernel description for riscv
  riscv: kdump: Implement crashkernel=X,[high,low]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726175000.2536220-1-chenjiahao16@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Nam Cao <namcaov@gmail.com> says:

Simulate some currently rejected instructions. Still to be simulated are:
    - c.jal
    - c.ebreak

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: kprobes: simulate c.beqz and c.bnez
  riscv: kprobes: simulate c.jr and c.jalr instructions
  riscv: kprobes: simulate c.j instruction

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1690704360.git.namcaov@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Allow to force all function address 64B aligned as it is possible for
other architectures. This may be useful when verify if performance
bump is caused by function alignment changes.

Before commit 1bf18da6 ("lib/Kconfig.debug: add ARCH dependency
for FUNCTION_ALIGN option"), riscv supports enabling the
DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B option, but after that commit, each
arch needs to claim the support explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230727160356.3874-1-jszhang@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Some mv instructions were useful when first introduced to preserve a0 and
a1 before function calls. However the code has changed and they are now
redundant. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcaov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230725053835.138910-1-namcaov@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> says:

riscv used to allow direct access to cycle/time/instret counters,
bypassing the perf framework, this patchset intends to allow the user to
mmap any counter when accessed through perf.

**Important**: The default mode is now user access through perf only, not
the legacy so some applications will break. However, we introduce a sysctl
perf_user_access like arm64 does, which will allow to switch to the legacy
mode described above.

This version needs openSBI v1.3 *and* a kernel fix that went upstream lately
(https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230616114831.3186980-1-maz@kernel.org/T/).

* b4-shazam-merge:
  perf: tests: Adapt mmap-basic.c for riscv
  tools: lib: perf: Implement riscv mmap support
  Documentation: admin-guide: Add riscv sysctl_perf_user_access
  drivers: perf: Implement perf event mmap support in the SBI backend
  drivers: perf: Implement perf event mmap support in the legacy backend
  riscv: Prepare for user-space perf event mmap support
  drivers: perf: Rename riscv pmu sbi driver
  riscv: Make legacy counter enum match the HW numbering
  include: riscv: Fix wrong include guard in riscv_pmu.h
  perf: Fix wrong comment about default event_idx

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802080328.1213905-1-alexghiti@rivosinc.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Some V configurations implicitly turn on '-fno-omit-frame-pointer',
but leaving FRAME_POINTER disabled. This makes it hard to reason about
the FRAME_POINTER config, and also triggers build failures introduced
in by the commit in the Fixes: tag.

Select FRAME_POINTER explicitly for these configurations.

Fixes: ebc9cb03 ("riscv: stack: Fixup independent softirq stack for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n")
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230823082845.354839-1-bjorn@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Now "crashkernel=" parameter on riscv has been updated to support
crashkernel=X,[high,low]. Through which we can reserve memory region
above/within 32bit addressible DMA zone.

Here update the parameter description accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726175000.2536220-3-chenjiahao16@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

On riscv, the current crash kernel allocation logic is trying to
allocate within 32bit addressible memory region by default, if
failed, try to allocate without 4G restriction.

In need of saving DMA zone memory while allocating a relatively large
crash kernel region, allocating the reserved memory top down in
high memory, without overlapping the DMA zone, is a mature solution.
Here introduce the parameter option crashkernel=X,[high,low].

One can reserve the crash kernel from high memory above DMA zone range
by explicitly passing "crashkernel=X,high"; or reserve a memory range
below 4G with "crashkernel=X,low".
Signed-off-by: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230726175000.2536220-2-chenjiahao16@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

kprobes currently rejects instruction c.beqz and c.bnez. Implement them.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcaov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d879dba4e4ee9a82e27625d6483b5c9cfed684f.1690704360.git.namcaov@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

kprobes currently rejects c.jr and c.jalr instructions. Implement them.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcaov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db8b7787e9208654cca50484f68334f412be2ea9.1690704360.git.namcaov@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

kprobes currently rejects c.j instruction. Implement it.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcaov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6ef76cd9984b8015826649d13f870f8ac45a2d0d.1690704360.git.namcaov@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

riscv now supports mmaping hardware counters to userspace so adapt the test
to run on this architecture.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>

riscv now supports mmaping hardware counters so add what's needed to
take advantage of that in libperf.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>

riscv now uses this sysctl so document its usage for this architecture.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>

We used to unconditionnally expose the cycle and instret csrs to
userspace, which gives rise to security concerns.

So now we only allow access to hw counters from userspace through the perf
framework which will handle context switches, per-task events...etc. A
sysctl allows to revert the behaviour to the legacy mode so that userspace
applications which are not ready for this change do not break.

But the default value is to allow userspace only through perf: this will
break userspace applications which rely on direct access to rdcycle.
This choice was made for security reasons [1][2]: most of the applications
which use rdcycle can instead use rdtime to count the elapsed time.

[1] https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/g/sw-dev/c/REWcwYnzsKE?pli=1
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3-c4C_L2PRQ&ab_channel=IEEESymposiumonSecurityandPrivacySigned-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>

Implement the needed callbacks in the legacy driver so that we can
directly access the counters through perf in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

Provide all the necessary bits in the generic riscv pmu driver to be
able to mmap perf events in userspace: the heavy lifting lies in the
driver backend, namely the legacy and sbi implementations.

Note that arch_perf_update_userpage is almost a copy of arm64 code.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

That's just cosmetic, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

RISCV_PMU_LEGACY_INSTRET used to be set to 1 whereas the offset of this
hardware counter from CSR_CYCLE is actually 2: make this offset match the
real hw offset so that we can directly expose those values to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

The current include guard prevents the inclusion of asm/perf_event.h
which uses the same include guard: fix the one in riscv_pmu.h so that it
matches the file name.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

Since commit c719f560 ("perf: Fix and clean up initialization of
pmu::event_idx"), event_idx default implementation has returned 0, not
idx + 1, so fix the comment that can be misleading.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atishp@rivosinc.com>

In the usage of ALTERNATIVE, "always" is misspelled as "alwyas".
Signed-off-by: Yuan Tan <tanyuan@tinylab.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230723165155.4896-1-tanyuan@tinylab.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

`strncpy` is deprecated for use on NUL-terminated destination strings [1].

Favor not copying strings onto stack and instead use strings directly.
This avoids hard-coding sizes and buffer lengths all together.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802-arch-riscv-kernel-v2-1-24266e85bc96@google.comSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> says:

Based on my latest iteration of deprecating riscv,isa [1], here's an
implementation of the new properties for Linux. The first few patches,
up to "RISC-V: split riscv_fill_hwcap() in 3", are all prep work that
further tames some of the extension related code, on top of my already
applied series that cleans up the ISA string parser.
Perhaps "RISC-V: shunt isa_ext_arr to cpufeature.c" is a bit gratuitous,
but I figured a bit of coalescing of extension related data structures
would be a good idea. Note that riscv,isa will still be used in the
absence of the new properties. Palmer suggested adding a Kconfig option
to turn off the fallback for DT, which I have gone and done. It's locked
behind the NONPORTABLE option for good reason.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  RISC-V: provide Kconfig & commandline options to control parsing "riscv,isa"
  RISC-V: try new extension properties in of_early_processor_hartid()
  RISC-V: enable extension detection from dedicated properties
  RISC-V: split riscv_fill_hwcap() in 3
  RISC-V: add single letter extensions to riscv_isa_ext
  RISC-V: add missing single letter extension definitions
  RISC-V: repurpose riscv_isa_ext array in riscv_fill_hwcap()
  RISC-V: shunt isa_ext_arr to cpufeature.c
  RISC-V: drop a needless check in print_isa_ext()
  RISC-V: don't parse dt/acpi isa string to get rv32/rv64
  RISC-V: Provide a more helpful error message on invalid ISA strings

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-target-much-8ac624e90df8@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

As it says on the tin, provide Kconfig option to control parsing the
"riscv,isa" devicetree property. If either option is used, the kernel
will fall back to parsing "riscv,isa", where "riscv,isa-base" and
"riscv,isa-extensions" are not present.
The Kconfig options are set up so that the default kernel configuration
will enable the fallback path, without needing the commandline option.
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Suggested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-aviator-plausibly-a35662485c2c@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

To fully deprecate the kernel's use of "riscv,isa",
of_early_processor_hartid() needs to first try using the new properties,
before falling back to "riscv,isa".
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-tablet-jimmy-987fea0eb2e1@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Add support for parsing the new riscv,isa-extensions property in
riscv_fill_hwcap(), by means of a new "property" member of the
riscv_isa_ext_data struct. For now, this shadows the name of the
extension for all users, however this may not be the case for all
extensions, based on how the dt-binding is written.
For the sake of backwards compatibility, fall back to the old scheme
if the new properties are not detected. For now, just inform, rather
than warn, when that happens.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-vocation-profane-39a74b3c2649@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Before adding more complexity to it, split riscv_fill_hwcap() into 3
distinct sections:
- riscv_fill_hwcap() still is the top level function, into which the
  additional complexity will be added.
- riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string() handles getting the information
  from the riscv,isa/ACPI equivalent across harts & the various quirks
  there
- riscv_parse_isa_string() does what it says on the tin.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-daylight-puritan-37aeb41a4d9b@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

So that riscv_fill_hwcap() can use riscv_isa_ext to probe for single
letter extensions, add them to it.
As a result, what gets spat out in /proc/cpuinfo will become borked, as
single letter extensions will be printed as part of the base extensions
and while printing from riscv_isa_arr. Take the opportunity to unify the
printing of the isa string, using the new member of riscv_isa_ext_data
in the process.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-despite-bright-de00ac888cc7@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

To facilitate adding single letter extensions to riscv_isa_ext, add
definitions for the extensions present in base_riscv_exts that do not
already have them.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-train-feisty-93de38250f98@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

In riscv_fill_hwcap() riscv_isa_ext array can be looped over, rather
than duplicating the list of extensions with individual
SET_ISA_EXT_MAP() usage. While at it, drop the statement-of-the-obvious
comments from the struct, rename uprop to something more suitable for
its new use & constify the members.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-dastardly-affiliate-4cf819dccde2@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

To facilitate using one struct to define extensions, rather than having
several, shunt isa_ext_arr to cpufeature.c, where it will be used for
probing extension presence also.
As that scope of the array as widened, prefix it with riscv & drop the
type from the variable name.

Since the new array is const, print_isa() needs a wee bit of cleanup to
avoid complaints about losing the const qualifier.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-spirits-upside-a2c61c65fd5a@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

isa_ext_arr cannot be empty, as some of the extensions within it are
always built into the kernel. When this code was first added, back in
commit a9b20260 ("RISC-V: Improve /proc/cpuinfo output for ISA
extensions"), the array was empty and needed a dummy item & thus there
could be no extensions present. When the first multi-letter ones did
get added, it was Sscofpmf - which didn't have a Kconfig symbol to
disable it.

Remove this check, as it has been redundant since Sscofpmf was added.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-veggie-mug-3d3bf6787ae2@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

When filling hwcap the kernel already expects the isa string to start with
rv32 if CONFIG_32BIT and rv64 if CONFIG_64BIT.

So when recreating the runtime isa-string we can also just go the other way
to get the correct starting point for it.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-masculine-saddlebag-67a94966b091@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

Right now we provide a somewhat unhelpful error message on systems with
invalid error messages, something along the lines of

	CPU with hartid=0 is not available
	------------[ cut here ]------------
	kernel BUG at arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c:174!
	Kernel BUG [#1]
	Modules linked in:
	CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00096-ge0097d2c62d5-dirty #1
	Hardware name: Microchip PolarFire-SoC Icicle Kit (DT)
	epc : of_parse_and_init_cpus+0x16c/0x16e
	 ra : of_parse_and_init_cpus+0x9a/0x16e
	epc : ffffffff80c04e0a ra : ffffffff80c04d38 sp : ffffffff81603e20
	 gp : ffffffff8182d658 tp : ffffffff81613f80 t0 : 000000000000006e
	 t1 : 0000000000000064 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffff81603e80
	 s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : 0000000000000000 a1 : 0000000000000000
	 a2 : 0000000000000000 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
	 a5 : 0000000000001fff a6 : 0000000000001fff a7 : ffffffff816148b0
	 s2 : 0000000000000001 s3 : ffffffff81492a4c s4 : ffffffff81a4b090
	 s5 : ffffffff81506030 s6 : 0000000000000040 s7 : 0000000000000000
	 s8 : 00000000bfb6f046 s9 : 0000000000000001 s10: 0000000000000000
	 s11: 00000000bf389700 t3 : 0000000000000000 t4 : 0000000000000000
	 t5 : ffffffff824dd188 t6 : ffffffff824dd187
	status: 0000000200000100 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000003
	[<ffffffff80c04e0a>] of_parse_and_init_cpus+0x16c/0x16e
	[<ffffffff80c04c96>] setup_smp+0x1e/0x26
	[<ffffffff80c03ffe>] setup_arch+0x6e/0xb2
	[<ffffffff80c00384>] start_kernel+0x72/0x400
	Code: 80e7 4a00 a603 0009 b795 1097 ffe5 80e7 92c0 9002 (9002) 715d
	---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
	Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

Add a warning for the cases where the ISA string isn't valid.  It's still
above the BUG_ON cut, but hopefully it's at least a bit easier for users.
Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230713-endless-spearhead-62a5a4b149bd@wendySigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

The real-time signals enlarged the sigset_t type, and most architectures
have changed to using rt_sigreturn as the only way. The riscv is one of
them, and there is no sys_sigreturn in it. Only some old architecture
preserved sys_sigreturn as part of the historical burden.
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628091213.2908149-1-guoren@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

We just sorted the entries and fields last release, so just out of a
perverse sense of curiosity, I decided to see if we can keep things
ordered for even just one release.

The answer is "No. No we cannot".

I suggest that all kernel developers will need weekly training sessions,
involving a lot of Big Bird and Sesame Street.  And at the yearly
maintainer summit, we will all sing the alphabet song together.

I doubt I will keep doing this.  At some point "perverse sense of
curiosity" turns into just a cold dark place filled with sadness and
despair.

Repeats: 80e62bc8 ("MAINTAINERS: re-sort all entries and fields")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:

 - swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size
  swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool