Without FSGSBASE, user space cannot change GSBASE other than through a
PRCTL. The kernel enforces that the user space GSBASE value is postive as
negative values are used for detecting the kernel space GSBASE value in the
paranoid entry code.

If FSGSBASE is enabled, user space can set arbitrary GSBASE values without
kernel intervention, including negative ones, which breaks the paranoid
entry assumptions.

To avoid this, paranoid entry needs to unconditionally save the current
GSBASE value independent of the interrupted context, retrieve and write the
kernel GSBASE and unconditionally restore the saved value on exit. The
restore happens either in paranoid_exit or in the special exit path of the
NMI low level code.

All other entry code pathes which use unconditional SWAPGS are not affected
as they do not depend on the actual content.

[ tglx: Massaged changelogs and comments ]
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-13-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

GSBASE is used to find per-CPU data in the kernel. But when GSBASE is
unknown, the per-CPU base can be found from the per_cpu_offset table with a
CPU NR.  The CPU NR is extracted from the limit field of the CPUNODE entry
in GDT, or by the RDPID instruction. This is a prerequisite for using
FSGSBASE in the low level entry code.

Also, add the GAS-compatible RDPID macro as binutils 2.21 do not support
it. Support is added in version 2.27.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-12-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

When FSGSBASE is enabled, the GSBASE handling in paranoid entry will need
to retrieve the kernel GSBASE which requires that the kernel page table is
active.

As the CR3 switch to the kernel page tables (PTI is active) does not depend
on kernel GSBASE, move the CR3 switch in front of the GSBASE handling.

Comment the EBX content while at it.

No functional change.

[ tglx: Rewrote changelog and comments ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-11-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

When FSGSBASE is enabled, copying threads and reading fsbase and gsbase
using ptrace must read the actual values.

When copying a thread, use save_fsgs() and copy the saved values.  For
ptrace, the bases must be read from memory regardless of the selector if
FSGSBASE is enabled.

[ tglx: Invoke __rdgsbase_inactive() with interrupts disabled ]
[ luto: Massage changelog ]
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-9-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

With the new FSGSBASE instructions, FS and GSABSE can be efficiently read
and writen in __switch_to().  Use that capability to preserve the full
state.

This will enable user code to do whatever it wants with the new
instructions without any kernel-induced gotchas.  (There can still be
architectural gotchas: movl %gs,%eax; movl %eax,%gs may change GSBASE if
WRGSBASE was used, but users are expected to read the CPU manual before
doing things like that.)

This is a considerable speedup.  It seems to save about 100 cycles
per context switch compared to the baseline 4.6-rc1 behavior on a
Skylake laptop.

[ chang: 5~10% performance improvements were seen with a context switch
  benchmark that ran threads with different FS/GSBASE values (to the
  baseline 4.16). Minor edit on the changelog. ]

[ tglx: Masaage changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-8-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

Add cpu feature conditional FSGSBASE access to the relevant helper
functions. That allows to accelerate certain FS/GS base operations in
subsequent changes.

Note, that while possible, the user space entry/exit GSBASE operations are
not going to use the new FSGSBASE instructions. The reason is that it would
require additional storage for the user space value which adds more
complexity to the low level code and experiments have shown marginal
benefit. This may be revisited later but for now the SWAPGS based handling
in the entry code is preserved except for the paranoid entry/exit code.

To preserve the SWAPGS entry mechanism introduce __[rd|wr]gsbase_inactive()
helpers. Note, for Xen PV, paravirt hooks can be added later as they might
allow a very efficient but different implementation.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

[ luto: Rename the variables from FS and GS to FSBASE and GSBASE and
  make <asm/fsgsbase.h> safe to include on 32-bit kernels. ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-6-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

It helps to use some new instructions directly in assembly code.
Suggested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Linux Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-5-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

This is temporary.  It will allow the next few patches to be tested
incrementally.

Setting unsafe_fsgsbase is a root hole.  Don't do it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-4-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

The test validates that the selector is not changed when a ptracer writes
the ptracee's GSBASE.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com

When a ptracer writes a ptracee's FS/GSBASE with a different value, the
selector is also cleared. This behavior is not correct as the selector
should be preserved.

Update only the base value and leave the selector intact. To simplify the
code further remove the conditional checking for the same value as this
code is not performance critical.

The only recognizable downside of this change is when the selector is
already nonzero on write. The base will be reloaded according to the
selector. But the case is highly unexpected in real usages.

[ tglx: Massage changelog ]
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9040CFCD-74BD-4C17-9A01-B9B713CF6B10@intel.com

AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions support 16-bit BFLOAT16 floating-point
format (BF16) for deep learning optimization.

BF16 is a short version of 32-bit single-precision floating-point
format (FP32) and has several advantages over 16-bit half-precision
floating-point format (FP16). BF16 keeps FP32 accumulation after
multiplication without loss of precision, offers more than enough
range for deep learning training tasks, and doesn't need to handle
hardware exception.

AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions are enumerated in CPUID.7.1:EAX[bit 5]
AVX512_BF16.

CPUID.7.1:EAX contains only feature bits. Reuse the currently empty
word 12 as a pure features word to hold the feature bits including
AVX512_BF16.

Detailed information of the CPUID bit and AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions
can be found in the latest Intel Architecture Instruction Set Extensions
and Future Features Programming Reference.

 [ bp: Check CPUID(7) subleaf validity before accessing subleaf 1. ]
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com

It's a waste for the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_* feature bits to occupy two
whole feature bits words. To better utilize feature words, re-define
word 11 to host scattered features and move the four X86_FEATURE_CQM_*
features into Linux defined word 11. More scattered features can be
added in word 11 in the future.

Rename leaf 11 in cpuid_leafs to CPUID_LNX_4 to reflect it's a
Linux-defined leaf.

Rename leaf 12 as CPUID_DUMMY which will be replaced by a meaningful
name in the next patch when CPUID.7.1:EAX occupies world 12.

Maximum number of RMID and cache occupancy scale are retrieved from
CPUID.0xf.1 after scattered CQM features are enumerated. Carve out the
code into a separate function.

KVM doesn't support resctrl now. So it's safe to move the
X86_FEATURE_CQM_* features to scattered features word 11 for KVM.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Cc: "Chang S. Bae" <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: "Sean J Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: kvm ML <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Ravi V Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86 <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560794416-217638-2-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com

... into a separate function for better readability. Split out from a
patch from Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> to keep the mechanical,
sole code movement separate for easy review.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org

cpuinfo_x86.x86_model is an unsigned type, so comparing against zero
will generate a compilation warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c: In function 'cacheinfo_amd_init_llc_id':
  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c:662:19: warning: comparison is always true \
    due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]

Remove the unnecessary lower bound check.

 [ bp: Massage. ]

Fixes: 68091ee7 ("x86/CPU/AMD: Calculate last level cache ID from number of sharing threads")
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Pu Wen <puwen@hygon.cn>
Cc: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560954773-11967-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw

Add the CPUID enumeration for Intel's de-feature bits to accommodate
passing these de-features through to kvm guests.

These de-features are (from SDM vol 1, section 8.1.8):
 - X86_FEATURE_FDP_EXCPTN_ONLY: If CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0H):EBX[bit 6] = 1, the
   data pointer (FDP) is updated only for the x87 non-control instructions that
   incur unmasked x87 exceptions.
 - X86_FEATURE_ZERO_FCS_FDS: If CPUID.(EAX=07H,ECX=0H):EBX[bit 13] = 1, the
   processor deprecates FCS and FDS; it saves each as 0000H.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: marcorr@google.com
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: pshier@google.com
Cc: Robert Hoo <robert.hu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190605220252.103406-1-aaronlewis@google.com

Intel Ice Lake uncore support already included IMC PCI ID but ICL-NNPI
CPUID is missing so add it to fix the probe function.

Fixes: e39875d15ad6 ("perf/x86: add Intel Icelake uncore support")
Signed-off-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linux PM <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614081701.13828-1-rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com

Add the CPUID model number of Ice Lake Neural Network Processor for Deep
Learning Inference (ICL-NNPI) to the Intel family list. Ice Lake NNPI uses
model number 0x9D and this will be documented in a future version of Intel
Software Development Manual.
Signed-off-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: platform-driver-x86@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linux PM <linux-pm@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190606012419.13250-1-rajneesh.bhardwaj@linux.intel.com

Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A change to call iput() asynchronously to avoid a possible deadlock
  when iput_final() needs to wait for in-flight I/O (e.g. readahead) and
  a fixup for a cleanup that went into -rc1"

* tag 'ceph-for-5.2-rc4' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: fix error handling in ceph_get_caps()
  ceph: avoid iput_final() while holding mutex or in dispatch thread
  ceph: single workqueue for inode related works

Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
 "Just one fix for the Xen block frontend driver avoiding allocations
  with order > 0"

* tag 'for-linus-5.2b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen-blkfront: switch kcalloc to kvcalloc for large array allocation

Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:

 - fix stack unwinder: the stack unwinder rework has on off-by-one bug
   which prevents following stack backchains over more than one context
   (e.g. irq -> process).

 - fix address space detection in exception handler: if user space
   switches to access register mode, which is not supported anymore, the
   exception handler may resolve to the wrong address space.

* tag 's390-5.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/unwind: correct stack switching during unwind
  s390/mm: fix address space detection in exception handling

Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:

 - Declare ginvt() __always_inline due to its use of an argument as an
   inline asm immediate.

 - A VDSO build fix following Kbuild changes made this cycle.

 - A fix for boot failures on txx9 systems following memory
   initialization changes made this cycle.

 - Bounds check virt_addr_valid() to prevent it spuriously indicating
   that bogus addresses are valid, in turn fixing hardened usercopy
   failures that have been present since v4.12.

 - Build uImage.gz for pistachio systems by default, since this is the
   image we need in order to actually boot on a board.

 - Remove an unused variable in our uprobes code.

* tag 'mips_fixes_5.2_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: uprobes: remove set but not used variable 'epc'
  MIPS: pistachio: Build uImage.gz by default
  MIPS: Make virt_addr_valid() return bool
  MIPS: Bounds check virt_addr_valid
  MIPS: TXx9: Fix boot crash in free_initmem()
  MIPS: remove a space after -I to cope with header search paths for VDSO
  MIPS: mark ginvt() as __always_inline

Pull yet more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Another round of SPDX header file fixes for 5.2-rc4

  These are all more "GPL-2.0-or-later" or "GPL-2.0-only" tags being
  added, based on the text in the files. We are slowly chipping away at
  the 700+ different ways people tried to write the license text. All of
  these were reviewed on the spdx mailing list by a number of different
  people.

  We now have over 60% of the kernel files covered with SPDX tags:
	$ ./scripts/spdxcheck.py -v 2>&1 | grep Files
	Files checked:            64533
	Files with SPDX:          40392
	Files with errors:            0

  I think the majority of the "easy" fixups are now done, it's now the
  start of the longer-tail of crazy variants to wade through"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (159 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 450
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 449
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 448
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 446
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 445
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 444
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 443
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 442
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 440
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 438
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 437
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 436
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 435
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 434
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 433
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 432
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 431
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 430
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 429
  ...

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small char and misc driver fixes for 5.2-rc4 to resolve
  a number of reported issues.

  The most "notable" one here is the kernel headers in proc^Wsysfs
  fixes. Those changes move the header file info into sysfs and fixes
  the build issues that you reported.

  Other than that, a bunch of small habanalabs driver fixes, some fpga
  driver fixes, and a few other tiny driver fixes.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  habanalabs: Read upper bits of trace buffer from RWPHI
  habanalabs: Fix virtual address access via debugfs for 2MB pages
  fpga: zynqmp-fpga: Correctly handle error pointer
  habanalabs: fix bug in checking huge page optimization
  habanalabs: Avoid using a non-initialized MMU cache mutex
  habanalabs: fix debugfs code
  uapi/habanalabs: add opcode for enable/disable device debug mode
  habanalabs: halt debug engines on user process close
  test_firmware: Use correct snprintf() limit
  genwqe: Prevent an integer overflow in the ioctl
  parport: Fix mem leak in parport_register_dev_model
  fpga: dfl: expand minor range when registering chrdev region
  fpga: dfl: Add lockdep classes for pdata->lock
  fpga: dfl: afu: Pass the correct device to dma_mapping_error()
  fpga: stratix10-soc: fix use-after-free on s10_init()
  w1: ds2408: Fix typo after 49695ac4 (reset on output_write retry with readback)
  kheaders: Do not regenerate archive if config is not changed
  kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs
  lkdtm/bugs: Adjust recursion test to avoid elision
  lkdtm/usercopy: Moves the KERNEL_DS test to non-canonical

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "I2C has a driver bugfix and a MAINTAINERS fix"

* 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: Karthikeyan Ramasubramanian is MIA
  i2c: xiic: Add max_read_len quirk

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:

 - jz4780 transfer fix for acking descriptors early

 - fsl-qdma: clean registers on error

 - dw-axi-dmac: null pointer dereference fix

 - mediatek-cqdma: fix sleeping in atomic context

 - tegra210-adma: fix bunch os issues like crashing in driver probe,
   channel FIFO configuration etc.

 - sprd: Fixes for possible crash on descriptor status, block length
   overflow. For 2-stage transfer fix incorrect start, configuration and
   interrupt handling.

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.2-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: sprd: Add interrupt support for 2-stage transfer
  dmaengine: sprd: Fix the right place to configure 2-stage transfer
  dmaengine: sprd: Fix block length overflow
  dmaengine: sprd: Fix the incorrect start for 2-stage destination channels
  dmaengine: sprd: Add validation of current descriptor in irq handler
  dmaengine: sprd: Fix the possible crash when getting descriptor status
  dmaengine: tegra210-adma: Fix spelling
  dmaengine: tegra210-adma: Fix channel FIFO configuration
  dmaengine: tegra210-adma: Fix crash during probe
  dmaengine: mediatek-cqdma: sleeping in atomic context
  dmaengine: dw-axi-dmac: fix null dereference when pointer first is null
  dmaengine: fsl-qdma: Add improvement
  dmaengine: jz4780: Fix transfers being ACKed too soon

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Allow symlink from the bfq.weight cgroup parameter to the general
   weight (Angelo)

 - Damien is new skd maintainer (Bart)

 - NVMe pull request from Sagi, with a few small fixes.

 - Ensure we set DMA segment size properly, dma-debug is now tripping on
   these (Christoph)

 - Remove useless debugfs_create() return check (Greg)

 - Remove redundant unlikely() check on IS_ERR() (Kefeng)

 - Fixup request freeing on exit (Ming)

* tag 'for-linus-20190608' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block, bfq: add weight symlink to the bfq.weight cgroup parameter
  cgroup: let a symlink too be created with a cftype file
  block: free sched's request pool in blk_cleanup_queue
  nvme-rdma: use dynamic dma mapping per command
  nvme: Fix u32 overflow in the number of namespace list calculation
  mmc: also set max_segment_size in the device
  mtip32xx: also set max_segment_size in the device
  rsxx: don't call dma_set_max_seg_size
  nvme-pci: don't limit DMA segement size
  block: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
  block: aoe: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
  nvmet: fix data_len to 0 for bdev-backed write_zeroes
  MAINTAINERS: Hand over skd maintainership
  nvme-tcp: fix queue mapping when queue count is limited
  nvme-rdma: fix queue mapping when queue count is limited

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "Two bug fixes, both for fairly serious problems; the UFS one looks
  like it could be used to exfiltrate data from the kernel, although
  probably only a privileged user has access to the command management
  interface and the missing unlock in smartpqi is long standing and
  probably a little used error path"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: smartpqi: unlock on error in pqi_submit_raid_request_synchronous()
  scsi: ufs: Check that space was properly alloced in copy_query_response

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
 "This consists of a single fix for a vm test build failure regression
  when it is built by itself"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.2-rc4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: vm: Fix test build failure when built by itself

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "A small bit more lively this week but not majorly so. I'm away in
  Japan next week for family holiday, so I'll be pretty disconnected,
  I've asked Daniel to do fixes for the week while I'm out.

  The nouveau firmware changes are a bit large, but they address a big
  problem where a whole set of boards don't load with the driver, and
  the new firmware fixes that, so I think it's worth trying to land it
  now.

  core:
   - Allow fb changes in async commits (drivers as well)

  udmabuf:
   - Unmap scatterlist when unmapping udmabuf

  nouveau:
   - firmware loading fixes for secboot firmware on new GPU revision.

  komeda:
   - oops, dma mapping and warning fixes

  arm-hdlcd:
   - clock fixes
   - mode validation fix

  i915:
   - Add a missing Icelake workaround
   - GVT - DMA map fault fix and enforcement fixes

  amdgpu:
   - DCE resume fix
   - New raven variation updates"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2019-06-07-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (33 commits)
  drm/nouveau/secboot/gp10[2467]: support newer FW to fix SEC2 failures on some boards
  drm/nouveau/secboot: enable loading of versioned LS PMU/SEC2 ACR msgqueue FW
  drm/nouveau/secboot: split out FW version-specific LS function pointers
  drm/nouveau/secboot: pass max supported FW version to LS load funcs
  drm/nouveau/core: support versioned firmware loading
  drm/nouveau/core: pass subdev into nvkm_firmware_get, rather than device
  drm/komeda: Potential error pointer dereference
  drm/komeda: remove set but not used variable 'kcrtc'
  drm/amd/amdgpu: add RLC firmware to support raven1 refresh
  drm/amd/powerplay: add set_power_profile_mode for raven1_refresh
  drm/amdgpu: fix ring test failure issue during s3 in vce 3.0 (V2)
  udmabuf: actually unmap the scatterlist
  drm/arm/hdlcd: Allow a bit of clock tolerance
  drm/arm/hdlcd: Actually validate CRTC modes
  drm/arm/mali-dp: Add a loop around the second set CVAL and try 5 times
  drm/komeda: fixing of DMA mapping sg segment warning
  drm: don't block fb changes for async plane updates
  drm/vc4: fix fb references in async update
  drm/msm: fix fb references in async update
  drm/amd: fix fb references in async update
  ...

A mail just bounced back with "user unknown":

550 5.1.1 <kramasub@codeaurora.org> User doesn't exist

I also couldn't find a more recent address in git history. So, remove
this stale entry.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This driver does not support reading more than 255 bytes at once because
the register for storing the number of bytes to read is only 8 bits. Add
a max_read_len quirk to enforce this.

This was found when using this driver with the SFP driver, which was
previously reading all 256 bytes in the SFP EEPROM in one transaction.
This caused a bunch of hard-to-debug errors in the xiic driver since the
driver/logic was treating the number of bytes to read as zero.
Rejecting transactions that aren't supported at least allows the problem
to be diagnosed more easily.
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancock@sedsystems.ca>
Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

Merge tag 'hwmon-for-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging

Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck:

 - Fix a couple of inconsistencies and locking problems in pmbus driver

 - Register with thermal subsystem only on systems supporting devicetree

* tag 'hwmon-for-v5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (pmbus/core) Treat parameters as paged if on multiple pages
  hwmon: (pmbus/core) mutex_lock write in pmbus_set_samples
  hwmon: (core) add thermal sensors only if dev->of_node is present

The lockref cmpxchg loop is unbound as long as the spinlock is not
taken. Depending on the hardware implementation of compare-and-swap
a high number of loop retries might happen.

Add an upper bound to the loop to force the fallback to spinlocks
after some time. A retry value of 100 should not impact any hardware
that does not have this issue.

With the retry limit the performance of an open-close testcase
improved between 60-70% on ThunderX2.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Architectures that support memory tagging have a need to perform untagging
(stripping the tag) in various parts of the kernel. This patch adds an
untagged_addr() macro, which is defined as noop for architectures that do
not support memory tagging. The oncoming patch series will define it at
least for sparc64 and arm64.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull xtensa fix from Max Filippov:
 "Fix a section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve.

  This fixes tinyconfig xtensa builds"

* tag 'xtensa-20190607' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: Fix section mismatch between memblock_reserve and mem_reserve

Pull NVMe fixes from Sagi.

* 'nvme-5.2-rc-next' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme-rdma: use dynamic dma mapping per command
  nvme: Fix u32 overflow in the number of namespace list calculation
  nvmet: fix data_len to 0 for bdev-backed write_zeroes
  nvme-tcp: fix queue mapping when queue count is limited
  nvme-rdma: fix queue mapping when queue count is limited

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix kselftest-merge to find config fragments in deeper directories

 - fix kconfig unit test, which was broken by SPDX tag addition

 - add + prefix to buildtar to suppress jobserver unavailable warning

 - fix checkstack.pl to recognize arch=arm64

 - suppress noisy warning from cc-cross-prefix

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: use more portable 'command -v' for cc-cross-prefix
  scripts/checkstack.pl: Fix arm64 wrong or unknown architecture
  kbuild: tar-pkg: enable communication with jobserver
  kconfig: tests: fix recursive inclusion unit test
  kbuild: teach kselftest-merge to find nested config files

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "Here's a couple of MMC and MEMSTICK fixes:

  MMC host:
   - sdhci: Fix SDIO IRQ thread deadlock
   - sdhci-tegra: Fix a warning message
   - sdhci_am654: Fix SLOTTYPE write
   - meson-gx: Fix IRQ ack
   - tmio: Fix SCC error handling to avoid false positive CRC error

  MEMSTICK core:
   - mspro_block: Fix returning a correct error code"

* tag 'mmc-v5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci_am654: Fix SLOTTYPE write
  mmc: sdhci: Fix SDIO IRQ thread deadlock
  mmc: meson-gx: fix irq ack
  mmc: tmio: fix SCC error handling to avoid false positive CRC error
  mmc: tegra: Fix a warning message
  memstick: mspro_block: Fix an error code in mspro_block_issue_req()