- 21 Aug, 2014 4 commits
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Filipe Manana authored
The file hole detection logic during a file fsync wasn't correct, because it didn't look back (in a previous leaf) for the last file extent item that can be in a leaf to the left of our leaf and that has a generation lower than the current transaction id. This made it assume that a hole exists when it really doesn't exist in the file. Such false positive hole detection happens in the following scenario: * We have a file that has many file extent items, covering 3 or more btree leafs (the first leaf must contain non file extent items too). * Two ranges of the file are modified, with their extent items being located at 2 different leafs and those leafs aren't consecutive. * When processing the second modified leaf, we weren't checking if some file extent item exists that is located in some leaf that is between our 2 modified leafs, and therefore assumed the range defined between the last file extent item in the first leaf and the first file extent item in the second leaf matched a hole. Fortunately this didn't result in overriding the log with wrong data, instead it made the last loop in copy_items() attempt to insert a duplicated key (for a hole file extent item), which makes the file fsync code return with -EEXIST to file.c:btrfs_sync_file() which in turn ends up doing a full transaction commit, which is much more expensive then writing only to the log tree and wait for it to be durably persisted (as well as the file's modified extents/pages). Therefore fix the hole detection logic, so that we don't pay the cost of doing full transaction commits. I could trigger this issue with the following test for xfstests (which never fails, either without or with this patch). The last fsync call results in a full transaction commit, due to the -EEXIST error mentioned above. I could also observe this behaviour happening frequently when running xfstests/generic/075 in a loop. Test: _cleanup() { _cleanup_flakey rm -fr $tmp } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter . ./common/dmflakey # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_dm_flakey _need_to_be_root rm -f $seqres.full # Create a file with many file extent items, each representing a 4Kb extent. # These items span 3 btree leaves, of 16Kb each (default mkfs.btrfs leaf size # as of btrfs-progs 3.12). _scratch_mkfs -l 16384 >/dev/null 2>&1 _init_flakey SAVE_MOUNT_OPTIONS="$MOUNT_OPTIONS" MOUNT_OPTIONS="$MOUNT_OPTIONS -o commit=999" _mount_flakey # First fsync, inode has BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC flag set. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0x01 -b 4096 0 4096" -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # For any of the following fsync calls, inode doesn't have the flag # BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC set. for ((i = 1; i <= 500; i++)); do OFFSET=$((4096 * i)) LEN=4096 $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0x01 $OFFSET $LEN" -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io done # Commit transaction and bump next transaction's id (to 7). sync # Truncate will set the BTRFS_INODE_NEEDS_FULL_SYNC flag in the btrfs's # inode runtime flags. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "truncate 2048000" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Commit transaction and bump next transaction's id (to 8). sync # Touch 1 extent item from the first leaf and 1 from the last leaf. The leaf # in the middle, containing only file extent items, isn't touched. So the # next fsync, when calling btrfs_search_forward(), won't visit that middle # leaf. First and 3rd leaf have now a generation with value 8, while the # middle leaf remains with a generation with value 6. $XFS_IO_PROG \ -c "pwrite -S 0xee -b 4096 0 4096" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 4096 2043904 4096" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch _unmount_flakey _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES # During mount, we'll replay the log created by the fsync above, and the file's # md5 digest should be the same we got before the unmount. _mount_flakey md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch _unmount_flakey MOUNT_OPTIONS="$SAVE_MOUNT_OPTIONS" status=0 exit Signed-off-by:Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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Filipe Manana authored
If we open a file with O_TMPFILE, don't do any further operation on it (so that the inode item isn't updated) and then force a transaction commit, we get a persisted inode item with a link count of 1, and not 0 as it should be. Steps to reproduce it (requires a modern xfs_io with -T support): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount -o /dev/sdd /mnt $ xfs_io -T /mnt & $ sync Then btrfs-debug-tree shows the inode item with a link count of 1: $ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdd (...) fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) leaf 29556736 items 4 free space 15851 generation 6 owner 5 fs uuid f164d01b-1b92-481d-a4e4-435fb0f843d0 chunk uuid 0e3d0e56-bcca-4a1c-aa5f-cec2c6f4f7a6 item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160 inode generation 3 transid 6 size 0 block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 item 1 key (256 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16111 itemsize 12 inode ref index 0 namelen 2 name: .. item 2 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 15951 itemsize 160 inode generation 6 transid 6 size 0 block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 item 3 key (ORPHAN ORPHAN_ITEM 257) itemoff 15951 itemsize 0 orphan item checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) (...) Signed-off-by: -
Filipe Manana authored
This is a better solution for the problem addressed in the following commit: Btrfs: update commit root on snapshot creation after orphan cleanup (3821f348) The previous solution wasn't the best because of 2 reasons: 1) It added another full transaction commit, which is more expensive than just swapping the commit root with the root; 2) If a reboot happened after the first transaction commit (the one that creates the snapshot) and before the second transaction commit, then we would end up with the same problem if a send using that snapshot was requested before the first transaction commit after the reboot. This change addresses those 2 issues. The second issue is addressed by switching the commit root in the dentry lookup VFS callback, which is also called by the snapshot/subvol creation ioctl and performs orphan cleanup if needed. Like the vfs, the ioctl locks the parent inode too, preventing race issues between a dentry lookup and snapshot creation. Cc: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com> Signed-off-by: -
Liu Bo authored
Commit 49c6f736( btrfs: dev replace should replace the sysfs entry) added the missing sysfs entry in the process of device replace, but didn't take missing devices into account, so now we have BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088 IP: [<ffffffffa0268551>] btrfs_kobj_rm_device+0x21/0x40 [btrfs] ... To reproduce it, 1. mkfs.btrfs -f disk1 disk2 2. mkfs.ext4 disk1 3. mount disk2 /mnt -odegraded 4. btrfs replace start -B 1 disk3 /mnt -------------------------- This fixes the problem. Reported-by:
Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> Signed-off-by:
Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by:
Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by:
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- 19 Aug, 2014 13 commits
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Miao Xie authored
The original code allocated new chunks by the number of the writable devices and missing devices to make sure that any RAID levels on a degraded FS continue to be honored, but it introduced a problem that it stopped us to allocating new chunks, the steps to reproduce is following: # mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 -f <dev0> <dev1> # mkfs.btrfs -f <dev1> //Removing <dev1> from the original fs # mount -o degraded <dev0> <mnt> # dd if=/dev/null of=<mnt>/tmpfile bs=1M It is because we allocate new chunks only on the writable devices, if we take the number of missing devices into account, and want to allocate new chunks with higher RAID level, we will fail becaue we don't have enough writable device. Fix it by ignoring the number of missing devices when allocating new chunks. Signed-off-by:
Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Miao Xie authored
total_bytes of device is just a in-memory variant which is used to record the size of the device, and it might be changed before we resize a device, if the resize operation fails, it will be fallbacked. But some code used it to update on-disk metadata of the device, it would cause the problem that on-disk metadata of the devices was not consistent. We should use the other variant named disk_total_bytes to update the on-disk metadata of device, because that variant is updated only when the resize operation is successful. Fix it. Signed-off-by:
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Miao Xie authored
We should not write data into a readonly device especially seed device when doing scrub, skip those devices. Signed-off-by:
David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Miao Xie authored
The seed filesystem was destroyed by the device replace, the reproduce method is: # mkfs.btrfs -f <dev0> # btrfstune -S 1 <dev0> # mount <dev0> <mnt> # btrfs device add <dev1> <mnt> # umount <mnt> # mount <dev1> <mnt> # btrfs replace start -f <dev0> <dev2> <mnt> # umount <mnt> # mount <dev0> <mnt> It is because we erase the super block on the seed device. It is wrong, we should not change anything on the seed device. Signed-off-by:
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Qu Wenruo authored
When page aligned start and len passed to extent_fiemap(), the result is good, but when start and len is not aligned, e.g. start = 1 and len = 4095 is passed to extent_fiemap(), it returns no extent. The problem is that start and len is all rounded down which causes the problem. This patch will round down start and round up (start + len) to return right extent. Reported-by:
Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by:
Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by:
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Wang Shilong authored
btrfs_next_leaf() will use current leaf's last key to search and then return a bigger one. So it may still return a file extent item that is smaller than expected value and we will get an overflow here for @em->len. This is easy to reproduce for Btrfs Direct writting, it did not cause any problem, because writting will re-insert right mapping later. However, by hacking code to make DIO support compression, wrong extent mapping is kept and it encounter merging failure(EEXIST) quickly. Fix this problem by looping to find next file extent item that is bigger than @start or we could not find anything more. Signed-off-by:
Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by:
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Wang Shilong authored
filemap_fdatawrite_range() expect the third arg to be @end not @len, fix it. Signed-off-by:
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Miao Xie authored
The missing devices are accounted by its own fs device, for example the missing devices in seed filesystem will be accounted by the fs device of the seed filesystem, not by the new filesystem which is based on the seed filesystem, so when we remove the missing device in the seed filesystem, we should decrease the counter of its own fs device. Fix it. Signed-off-by:
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Miao Xie authored
We forgot to zero some members in fs_devices when we create new fs_devices from the one of the seed fs. It would cause the problem that we got wrong chunk profile when allocating chunks. Fix it. Signed-off-by:
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Anand Jain authored
When FS in unmounted we need to check generation number as well since devid+uuid combination could match with the missing replaced disk when it reappears, and without this patch it might pair with the replaced disk again. device_list_add() function is called in the following threads, mount device option mount argument ioctl BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV (btrfs dev scan) ioctl BTRFS_IOC_DEVICES_READY (btrfs dev ready <dev>) they have been unit tested to work fine with this patch. If the user knows what he is doing and really want to pair with replaced disk (which is not a standard operation), then he should first clear the kernel btrfs device list in the memory by doing the module unload/load and followed with the mount -o device option. Signed-off-by:
Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Anand Jain authored
device_list_add() is called when user runs btrfs dev scan, which would add any btrfs device into the btrfs_fs_devices list. Now think of a mounted btrfs. And a new device which contains the a SB from the mounted btrfs devices. In this situation when user runs btrfs dev scan, the current code would just replace existing device with the new device. Which is to note that old device is neither closed nor gracefully removed from the btrfs. The FS is still operational with the old bdev however the device name is the btrfs_device is new which is provided by the btrfs dev scan. reproducer: devmgt[1] detach /dev/sdc replace the missing disk /dev/sdc btrfs rep start -f 1 /dev/sde /btrfs Label: none uuid: 5dc0aaf4-4683-4050-b2d6-5ebe5f5cd120 Total devices 2 FS bytes used 32.00KiB devid 1 size 958.94MiB used 115.88MiB path /dev/sde devid 2 size 958.94MiB used 103.88MiB path /dev/sdd make /dev/sdc to reappear devmgt attach host2 btrfs dev scan btrfs fi show -m Label: none uuid: 5dc0aaf4-4683-4050-b2d6-5ebe5f5cd120^M Total devices 2 FS bytes used 32.00KiB^M devid 1 size 958.94MiB used 115.88MiB path /dev/sdc <- Wrong. devid 2 size 958.94MiB used 103.88MiB path /dev/sdd since /dev/sdc has been replaced with /dev/sde, the /dev/sdc shouldn't be part of the btrfs-fsid when it reappears. If user want it to be part of it then sys admin should be using btrfs device add instead. [1] github.com/anajain/devmgt.git Signed-off-by: -
chandan authored
For a non-existent key, btrfs_search_slot() sets path->slots[0] to the slot where the key could have been present, which in this case would be the slot containing the extent item which would be the next neighbor of the file range being punched. The current code passes an incremented path->slots[0] and we skip to the wrong file extent item. This would mean that we would fail to merge the "yet to be created" hole with the next neighboring hole (if one exists). Fix this. Signed-off-by:
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Miao Xie authored
The caller of btrfs_submit_direct_hook() will put the original dio bio when btrfs_submit_direct_hook() return a error number, so we needn't put the original bio in btrfs_submit_direct_hook(). Signed-off-by:
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- 15 Aug, 2014 9 commits
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Chris Mason authored
Truncates and renames are often used to replace old versions of a file with new versions. Applications often expect this to be an atomic replacement, even if they haven't done anything to make sure the new version is fully on disk. Btrfs has strict flushing in place to make sure that renaming over an old file with a new file will fully flush out the new file before allowing the transaction commit with the rename to complete. This ordering means the commit code needs to be able to lock file pages, and there are a few paths in the filesystem where we will try to end a transaction with the page lock held. It's rare, but these things can deadlock. This patch removes the ordered flushes and switches to a best effort filemap_flush like ext4 uses. It's not perfect, but it should fix the deadlocks. Signed-off-by: -
Filipe Manana authored
Under rare circumstances we can end up leaving 2 versions of a checksum for the same file extent range. The reason for this is that after calling btrfs_next_leaf we process slot 0 of the leaf it returns, instead of processing the slot set in path->slots[0]. Most of the time (by far) path->slots[0] is 0, but after btrfs_next_leaf() releases the path and before it searches for the next leaf, another task might cause a split of the next leaf, which migrates some of its keys to the leaf we were processing before calling btrfs_next_leaf(). In this case btrfs_next_leaf() returns again the same leaf but with path->slots[0] having a slot number corresponding to the first new key it got, that is, a slot number that didn't exist before calling btrfs_next_leaf(), as the leaf now has more keys than it had before. So we must really process the returned leaf starting at path->slots[0] always, as it isn't always 0, and the key at slot 0 can have an offset much lower than our search offset/bytenr. For example, consider the following scenario, where we have: sums->bytenr: 40157184, sums->len: 16384, sums end: 40173568 four 4kb file data blocks with offsets 40157184, 40161280, 40165376, 40169472 Leaf N: slot = 0 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 1 |-------------------------------------------------------------------| | [(CSUM CSUM 39239680), size 8] ... [(CSUM CSUM 40116224), size 4] | |-------------------------------------------------------------------| Leaf N + 1: slot = 0 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 1 |--------------------------------------------------------------------| | [(CSUM CSUM 40161280), size 32] ... [((CSUM CSUM 40615936), size 8 | |--------------------------------------------------------------------| Because we are at the last slot of leaf N, we call btrfs_next_leaf() to find the next highest key, which releases the current path and then searches for that next key. However after releasing the path and before finding that next key, the item at slot 0 of leaf N + 1 gets moved to leaf N, due to a call to ctree.c:push_leaf_left() (via ctree.c:split_leaf()), and therefore btrfs_next_leaf() will returns us a path again with leaf N but with the slot pointing to its new last key (CSUM CSUM 40161280). This new version of leaf N is then: slot = 0 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 2 slot = btrfs_header_nritems() - 1 |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | [(CSUM CSUM 39239680), size 8] ... [(CSUM CSUM 40116224), size 4] [(CSUM CSUM 40161280), size 32] | |----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| And incorrecly using slot 0, makes us set next_offset to 39239680 and we jump into the "insert:" label, which will set tmp to: tmp = min((sums->len - total_bytes) >> blocksize_bits, (next_offset - file_key.offset) >> blocksize_bits) = min((16384 - 0) >> 12, (39239680 - 40157184) >> 12) = min(4, (u64)-917504 = 18446744073708634112 >> 12) = 4 and ins_size = csum_size * tmp = 4 * 4 = 16 bytes. In other words, we insert a new csum item in the tree with key (CSUM_OBJECTID CSUM_KEY 40157184 = sums->bytenr) that contains the checksums for all the data (4 blocks of 4096 bytes each = sums->len). Which is wrong, because the item with key (CSUM CSUM 40161280) (the one that was moved from leaf N + 1 to the end of leaf N) contains the old checksums of the last 12288 bytes of our data and won't get those old checksums removed. So this leaves us 2 different checksums for 3 4kb blocks of data in the tree, and breaks the logical rule: Key_N+1.offset >= Key_N.offset + length_of_data_its_checksums_cover An obvious bad effect of this is that a subsequent csum tree lookup to get the checksum of any of the blocks with logical offset of 40161280, 40165376 or 40169472 (the last 3 4kb blocks of file data), will get the old checksums. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: -
Takashi Iwai authored
We've got bug reports that btrfs crashes when quota is enabled on 32bit kernel, typically with the Oops like below: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000004 IP: [<f9234590>] find_parent_nodes+0x360/0x1380 [btrfs] *pde = 00000000 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 0 PID: 151 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G S W 3.15.2-1.gd43d97e-default #1 Workqueue: btrfs-qgroup-rescan normal_work_helper [btrfs] task: f1478130 ti: f147c000 task.ti: f147c000 EIP: 0060:[<f9234590>] EFLAGS: 00010213 CPU: 0 EIP is at find_parent_nodes+0x360/0x1380 [btrfs] EAX: f147dda8 EBX: f147ddb0 ECX: 00000011 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 00000000 EDI: f147dda4 EBP: f147ddf8 ESP: f147dd38 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000004 CR3: 00bf3000 CR4: 00000690 Stack: 00000000 00000000 f147dda4 00000050 00000001 00000000 00000001 00000050 00000001 00000000 d3059000 00000001 00000022 000000a8 00000000 00000000 00000000 000000a1 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 11800000 Call Trace: [<f923564d>] __btrfs_find_all_roots+0x9d/0xf0 [btrfs] [<f9237bb1>] btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker+0x401/0x760 [btrfs] [<f9206148>] normal_work_helper+0xc8/0x270 [btrfs] [<c025e38b>] process_one_work+0x11b/0x390 [<c025eea1>] worker_thread+0x101/0x340 [<c026432b>] kthread+0x9b/0xb0 [<c0712a71>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x21/0x30 [<c0264290>] kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110 This indicates a NULL corruption in prefs_delayed list. The further investigation and bisection pointed that the call of ulist_add_merge() results in the corruption. ulist_add_merge() takes u64 as aux and writes a 64bit value into old_aux. The callers of this function in backref.c, however, pass a pointer of a pointer to old_aux. That is, the function overwrites 64bit value on 32bit pointer. This caused a NULL in the adjacent variable, in this case, prefs_delayed. Here is a quick attempt to band-aid over this: a new function, ulist_add_merge_ptr() is introduced to pass/store properly a pointer value instead of u64. There are still ugly void ** cast remaining in the callers because void ** cannot be taken implicitly. But, it's safer than explicit cast to u64, anyway. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887046 Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.11+] Signed-off-by:
Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Liu Bo authored
When failing to allocate space for the whole compressed extent, we'll fallback to uncompressed IO, but we've forgotten to redirty the pages which belong to this compressed extent, and these 'clean' pages will simply skip 'submit' part and go to endio directly, at last we got data corruption as we write nothing. Signed-off-by:
Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Signed-off-by:
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Mark Fasheh authored
ulist_add() can return '1' on sucess, which qgroup_subtree_accounting() doesn't take into account. As a result, that value can be bubbled up to callers, causing an error to be printed. Fix this by only returning the value of ulist_add() when it indicates an error. Signed-off-by:
Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Mark Fasheh authored
During its tree walk, btrfs_drop_snapshot() will skip any shared subtrees it encounters. This is incorrect when we have qgroups turned on as those subtrees need to have their contents accounted. In particular, the case we're concerned with is when removing our snapshot root leaves the subtree with only one root reference. In those cases we need to find the last remaining root and add each extent in the subtree to the corresponding qgroup exclusive counts. This patch implements the shared subtree walk and a new qgroup operation, BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_SUBTREE. When an operation of this type is encountered during qgroup accounting, we search for any root references to that extent and in the case that we find only one reference left, we go ahead and do the math on it's exclusive counts. Signed-off-by:
Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
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Filipe Manana authored
Before processing the extent buffer, acquire a read lock on it, so that we're safe against concurrent updates on the extent buffer. Signed-off-by:
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Josef Bacik authored
Before I extended the no_quota arg to btrfs_dec/inc_ref because I didn't understand how snapshot delete was using it and assumed that we needed the quota operations there. With Mark's work this has turned out to be not the case, we _always_ need to use no_quota for btrfs_dec/inc_ref, so just drop the argument and make __btrfs_mod_ref call it's process function with no_quota set always. Thanks, Signed-off-by:
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David Sterba authored
This has been discussed in thread: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/32528 and this patch implements this proposal: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/32536 Works fine for "clean" raid profiles where the raid factor correction does the right job. Otherwise it's pessimistic and may show low space although there's still some left. The df nubmers are lightly wrong in case of mixed block groups, but this is not a major usecase and can be addressed later. The RAID56 numbers are wrong almost the same way as before and will be addressed separately. CC: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> CC: cwillu <cwillu@cwillu.com> CC: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 03 Aug, 2014 2 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Two fixes in the timer area: - a long-standing lock inversion due to a printk - suspend-related hrtimer corruption in sched_clock" * 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: timer: Fix lock inversion between hrtimer_bases.lock and scheduler locks sched_clock: Avoid corrupting hrtimer tree during suspend
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- 02 Aug, 2014 6 commits
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git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King: "A few fixes for ARM. Some of these are correctness issues: - TLBs must be flushed after the old mappings are removed by the DMA mapping code, but before the new mappings are established. - An off-by-one entry error in the Keystone LPAE setup code. Fixes include: - ensuring that the identity mapping for LPAE does not remove the kernel image from the identity map. - preventing userspace from trapping into kgdb. - fixing a preemption issue in the Intel iwmmxt code. - fixing a build error with nommu. Other changes include: - Adding a note about which areas of memory are expected to be accessible while the identity mapping tables are in place" * 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: ARM: 8124/1: don't enter kgdb when userspace executes a kgdb break instruction ARM: idmap: add identity mapping usage note ARM: 8115/1: LPAE: reduce damage caused by idmap to virtual memory layout ARM: fix alignment of keystone page table fixup ARM: 8112/1: only select ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT if MMU is enabled ARM: 8100/1: Fix preemption disable in iwmmxt_task_enable() ARM: DMA: ensure that old section mappings are flushed from the TLB -
Omar Sandoval authored
The kgdb breakpoint hooks (kgdb_brk_fn and kgdb_compiled_brk_fn) should only be entered when a kgdb break instruction is executed from the kernel. Otherwise, if kgdb is enabled, a userspace program can cause the kernel to drop into the debugger by executing either KGDB_BREAKINST or KGDB_COMPILED_BREAK. Acked-by:
Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by:
Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com> Signed-off-by:
Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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Russell King authored
Add a note about the usage of the identity mapping; we do not support accesses outside of the identity map region and kernel image while a CPU is using the identity map. This is because the identity mapping may overwrite vmalloc space, IO mappings, the vectors pages, etc. Acked-by:
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro: "This contains a couple of fixes - one is the aio fix from Christoph, the other a fallocate() one from Eric" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: vfs: fix check for fallocate on active swapfile direct-io: fix AIO regression
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds authored
Pull x86 fix from Peter Anvin: "A single fix to not invoke the espfix code on Xen PV, as it turns out to oops the guest when invoked after all. This patch leaves some amount of dead code, in particular unnecessary initialization of the espfix stacks when they won't be used, but in the interest of keeping the patch minimal that cleanup can wait for the next cycle" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86_64/entry/xen: Do not invoke espfix64 on Xen
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/stagingLinus Torvalds authored
Pull staging driver bugfixes from Greg KH: "Here are some tiny staging driver bugfixes that I've had in my tree for the past week that resolve some reported issues. Nothing major at all, but it would be good to get them merged for 3.16-rc8 or -final" * tag 'staging-3.16-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: staging: vt6655: Fix disassociated messages every 10 seconds staging: vt6655: Fix Warning on boot handle_irq_event_percpu. staging: rtl8723au: rtw_resume(): release semaphore before exit on error iio:bma180: Missing check for frequency fractional part iio:bma180: Fix scale factors to report correct acceleration units iio: buffer: Fix demux table creation
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- 01 Aug, 2014 6 commits
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dmLinus Torvalds authored
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer: "Fix dm bufio shrinker to properly zero-fill all fields. Fix race in dm cache that caused improper reporting of the number of dirty blocks in the cache" * tag 'dm-3.16-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: dm cache: fix race affecting dirty block count dm bufio: fully initialize shrinker
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-socLinus Torvalds authored
Pull ARM straggler SoC fix from Olof Johansson: "A DT bugfix for Nomadik that had an ambigouos double-inversion of a gpio line, and one MAINTAINER URL update that might as well go in now. We could hold off until the merge window, but then we'll just have to mark the DT fix for stable and it just seems like in total causing more work" * tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: MAINTAINERS: Update Tegra Git URL ARM: nomadik: fix up double inversion in DT
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Anssi Hannula authored
nr_dirty is updated without locking, causing it to drift so that it is non-zero (either a small positive integer, or a very large one when an underflow occurs) even when there are no actual dirty blocks. This was due to a race between the workqueue and map function accessing nr_dirty in parallel without proper protection. People were seeing under runs due to a race on increment/decrement of nr_dirty, see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/6/3/648 Fix this by using an atomic_t for nr_dirty. Reported-by: roma1390@gmail.com Signed-off-by:
Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi> Signed-off-by:
Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Greg Thelen authored
1d3d4437 ("vmscan: per-node deferred work") added a flags field to struct shrinker assuming that all shrinkers were zero filled. The dm bufio shrinker is not zero filled, which leaves arbitrary kmalloc() data in flags. So far the only defined flags bit is SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE. But there are proposed patches which add other bits to shrinker.flags (e.g. memcg awareness). Rather than simply initializing the shrinker, this patch uses kzalloc() when allocating the dm_bufio_client to ensure that the embedded shrinker and any other similar structures are zeroed. This fixes theoretical over aggressive shrinking of dm bufio objects. If the uninitialized dm_bufio_client.shrinker.flags contains SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE then shrink_slab() would call the dm shrinker for each numa node rather than just once. This has been broken since 3.12. Signed-off-by:
Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Acked-by:
Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jan Kara authored
clockevents_increase_min_delta() calls printk() from under hrtimer_bases.lock. That causes lock inversion on scheduler locks because printk() can call into the scheduler. Lockdep puts it as: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04be #2 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------- trinity-main/74 is trying to acquire lock: (&port_lock_key){-.....}, at: [<811c60be>] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c but task is already holding lock: (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [<8103caeb>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<8103c918>] __hrtimer_start_range_ns+0x1c/0x197 [<8107ec20>] perf_swevent_start_hrtimer.part.41+0x7a/0x85 [<81080792>] task_clock_event_start+0x3a/0x3f [<810807a4>] task_clock_event_add+0xd/0x14 [<8108259a>] event_sched_in+0xb6/0x17a [<810826a2>] group_sched_in+0x44/0x122 [<81082885>] ctx_sched_in.isra.67+0x105/0x11f [<810828e6>] perf_event_sched_in.isra.70+0x47/0x4b [<81082bf6>] __perf_install_in_context+0x8b/0xa3 [<8107eb8e>] remote_function+0x12/0x2a [<8105f5af>] smp_call_function_single+0x2d/0x53 [<8107e17d>] task_function_call+0x30/0x36 [<8107fb82>] perf_install_in_context+0x87/0xbb [<810852c9>] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x5c6/0x701 [<810856f9>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x17/0x19 [<8142f8ee>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb -> #4 (&ctx->lock){......}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f04c>] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30 [<81081df3>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f [<8142cacc>] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb [<8142cae0>] schedule+0xf/0x11 [<8142f9a6>] work_resched+0x5/0x30 -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f04c>] _raw_spin_lock+0x21/0x30 [<81040873>] __task_rq_lock+0x33/0x3a [<8104184c>] wake_up_new_task+0x25/0xc2 [<8102474b>] do_fork+0x15c/0x2a0 [<810248a9>] kernel_thread+0x1a/0x1f [<814232a2>] rest_init+0x1a/0x10e [<817af949>] start_kernel+0x303/0x308 [<817af2ab>] i386_start_kernel+0x79/0x7d -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-...}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<810413dd>] try_to_wake_up+0x1d/0xd6 [<810414cd>] default_wake_function+0xb/0xd [<810461f3>] __wake_up_common+0x39/0x59 [<81046346>] __wake_up+0x29/0x3b [<811b8733>] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51 [<811c3568>] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19 [<811c5dc1>] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb [<811c5f28>] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a [<811c5f57>] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c [<811c56d8>] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e [<810510e7>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2 [<81051296>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43 [<81052cee>] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80 [<81002a72>] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c [<810027df>] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89 [<8143036e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33 [<8142f23c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49 [<811c25a4>] uart_start+0x2d/0x32 [<811c2c04>] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6 [<811bc6f6>] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e [<811b9beb>] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4 [<811b9cd9>] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75 [<810b6ed6>] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0 [<810b7265>] SyS_write+0x44/0x77 [<8142f8ee>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb -> #1 (&tty->write_wait){-.....}: [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<81046332>] __wake_up+0x15/0x3b [<811b8733>] tty_wakeup+0x49/0x51 [<811c3568>] uart_write_wakeup+0x17/0x19 [<811c5dc1>] serial8250_tx_chars+0xbc/0xfb [<811c5f28>] serial8250_handle_irq+0x54/0x6a [<811c5f57>] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x19/0x1c [<811c56d8>] serial8250_interrupt+0x38/0x9e [<810510e7>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x5f/0x1e2 [<81051296>] handle_irq_event+0x2c/0x43 [<81052cee>] handle_level_irq+0x57/0x80 [<81002a72>] handle_irq+0x46/0x5c [<810027df>] do_IRQ+0x32/0x89 [<8143036e>] common_interrupt+0x2e/0x33 [<8142f23c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3f/0x49 [<811c25a4>] uart_start+0x2d/0x32 [<811c2c04>] uart_write+0xc7/0xd6 [<811bc6f6>] n_tty_write+0xb8/0x35e [<811b9beb>] tty_write+0x163/0x1e4 [<811b9cd9>] redirected_tty_write+0x6d/0x75 [<810b6ed6>] vfs_write+0x75/0xb0 [<810b7265>] SyS_write+0x44/0x77 [<8142f8ee>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb -> #0 (&port_lock_key){-.....}: [<8104a62d>] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<811c60be>] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<8104e402>] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118 [<8104f5d5>] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398 [<8104fb70>] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4 [<81425f76>] printk+0x17/0x19 [<8105bfa0>] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116 [<8105c548>] clockevents_program_event+0xe7/0xf3 [<8105cc1c>] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23 [<8103c43c>] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f [<8103c49e>] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79 [<8103cb21>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66 [<8103cb4b>] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18 [<8107f102>] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30 [<81080705>] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64 [<81080756>] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf [<81081350>] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e [<810813e0>] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66 [<81081682>] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf [<81081e04>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f [<8142cacc>] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb [<8142cae0>] schedule+0xf/0x11 [<8142f9a6>] work_resched+0x5/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &port_lock_key --> &ctx->lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(hrtimer_bases.lock); lock(&ctx->lock); lock(hrtimer_bases.lock); lock(&port_lock_key); *** DEADLOCK *** 4 locks held by trinity-main/74: #0: (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}, at: [<8142c6f3>] __schedule+0xed/0x4cb #1: (&ctx->lock){......}, at: [<81081df3>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1dc/0x34f #2: (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-...}, at: [<8103caeb>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x13/0x66 #3: (console_lock){+.+...}, at: [<8104fb5d>] vprintk_emit+0x3c7/0x3e4 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 74 Comm: trinity-main Not tainted 3.15.0-rc8-06195-g939f04be #2 00000000 81c3a310 8b995c14 81426f69 8b995c44 81425a99 8161f671 8161f570 8161f538 8161f559 8161f538 8b995c78 8b142bb0 00000004 8b142fdc 8b142bb0 8b995ca8 8104a62d 8b142fac 000016f2 81c3a310 00000001 00000001 00000003 Call Trace: [<81426f69>] dump_stack+0x16/0x18 [<81425a99>] print_circular_bug+0x18f/0x19c [<8104a62d>] __lock_acquire+0x9ea/0xc6d [<8104a942>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x101 [<811c60be>] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<811c6032>] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76 [<8142f11d>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2e/0x3e [<811c60be>] ? serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<811c60be>] serial8250_console_write+0x8c/0x10c [<8104af87>] ? lock_release+0x191/0x223 [<811c6032>] ? wait_for_xmitr+0x76/0x76 [<8104e402>] call_console_drivers.constprop.31+0x87/0x118 [<8104f5d5>] console_unlock+0x1d7/0x398 [<8104fb70>] vprintk_emit+0x3da/0x3e4 [<81425f76>] printk+0x17/0x19 [<8105bfa0>] clockevents_program_min_delta+0x104/0x116 [<8105cc1c>] tick_program_event+0x1e/0x23 [<8103c43c>] hrtimer_force_reprogram+0x88/0x8f [<8103c49e>] __remove_hrtimer+0x5b/0x79 [<8103cb21>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x49/0x66 [<8103cb4b>] hrtimer_cancel+0xd/0x18 [<8107f102>] perf_swevent_cancel_hrtimer.part.60+0x2b/0x30 [<81080705>] task_clock_event_stop+0x20/0x64 [<81080756>] task_clock_event_del+0xd/0xf [<81081350>] event_sched_out+0xab/0x11e [<810813e0>] group_sched_out+0x1d/0x66 [<81081682>] ctx_sched_out+0xaf/0xbf [<81081e04>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x1ed/0x34f [<8104416d>] ? __dequeue_entity+0x23/0x27 [<81044505>] ? pick_next_task_fair+0xb1/0x120 [<8142cacc>] __schedule+0x4c6/0x4cb [<81047574>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0xd7/0x108 [<810475b0>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0xd [<81056346>] ? rcu_irq_exit+0x64/0x77 Fix the problem by using printk_deferred() which does not call into the scheduler. Reported-by:
Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Eric Biggers authored
Fix the broken check for calling sys_fallocate() on an active swapfile, introduced by commit 0790b31b ("fs: disallow all fallocate operation on active swapfile"). Signed-off-by:
Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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