We weren't using SYSCALL_DEFINE for sys_switch_endian(), which means
it wasn't able to be traced by CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS.

By using the macro we create the right metadata and the syscall is
visible. eg:

  # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
  # echo 1 | tee events/syscalls/sys_*_switch_endian/enable
  # ~/switch_endian_test
  # cat trace
  ...
  switch_endian_t-3604  [009] ....   315.175164: sys_switch_endian()
  switch_endian_t-3604  [009] ....   315.175167: sys_switch_endian -> 0x5555aaaa5555aaaa
  switch_endian_t-3604  [009] ....   315.175169: sys_switch_endian()
  switch_endian_t-3604  [009] ....   315.175169: sys_switch_endian -> 0x5555aaaa5555aaaa

Fixes: 529d235a ("powerpc: Add a proper syscall for switching endianness")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

While the current kernel drivers/of/ code allows developers to be
sloppy and use a DTS status value of "ok", the current DTSpec 0.1
makes it clear that the proper spelling is "okay", so fix the small
number of PowerPC .dts files that do this.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When updating page tables, we need to make sure we fill the page table
entry valid bits. We do this by or'ing in one of PGD/PUD/PMD_VAL_BITS.

The page table 'set' interfaces allow updating the raw value of page
table entries without setting the valid bits, so remove those
interfaces to avoid incorrect usage in future.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword commit message based on mailing list discussion]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit 8792468d "powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without
giving it up" unexpectedly removed the MSR_FE0 and MSR_FE1 bits from
the bitmask used to update the MSR of the previous thread in
__giveup_fpu() causing a KVM-PR MacOS guest to lockup and panic the
host kernel.

Leaving FE0/1 enabled means unrelated processes might receive FPEs
when they're not expecting them and crash. In particular if this
happens to init the host will then panic.

eg (transcribed):
  qemu-system-ppc[837]: unhandled signal 8 at 12cc9ce4 nip 12cc9ce4 lr 12cc9ca4 code 0
  systemd[1]: unhandled signal 8 at 202f02e0 nip 202f02e0 lr 001003d4 code 0
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Reinstate these bits to the MSR bitmask to enable MacOS guests to run
under 32-bit KVM-PR once again without issue.

Fixes: 8792468d ("powerpc: Add the ability to save FPU without giving it up")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The Processor Utilzation of Resource Registers (PURR) provide an
estimate of resources used by a cpu thread. Section 7.6 in Book III of
the ISA outlines how to calculate the percentage of shared resources
for threads using the ratio of the PURR delta and Timebase Register
delta for a sampled period.

This calculation is currently done erroneously by the lparstat tool
from the powerpc-utils package. This patch exports the current
timebase value after we sample the PURRs and exposes it to userspace
accounting tools via /proc/ppc64/lparcfg.
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The recent rework of PCI kconfig symbols exposed an existing bug in
the CURRITUCK kconfig logic.

It selects PPC4xx_PCI_EXPRESS which depends on PCI, but PCI is user
selectable and might be disabled, leading to a warning:

  WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PPC4xx_PCI_EXPRESS
    Depends on [n]: PCI [=n] && 4xx [=y]
    Selected by [y]:
    - CURRITUCK [=y] && PPC_47x [=y]

Prior to commit eb01d42a ("PCI: consolidate PCI config entry in
drivers/pci") PCI was enabled by default for currituck_defconfig so we
didn't see the warning. The bad logic was still there, it just
required someone disabling PCI in their .config to hit it.

Fix it by forcing PCI on for CURRITUCK, which seems was always the
expectation anyway.

Fixes: eb01d42a ("PCI: consolidate PCI config entry in drivers/pci")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch adds a debugfs interface to force scheduling a recovery event.
This can be used to recover a specific PE or schedule a "special" recovery
even that checks for errors at the PHB level.
To force a recovery of a normal PE, use:

 echo '<#pe>:<#phb>' > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/eeh_force_recover

To force a scan for broken PHBs:

 echo 'hwcheck' > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/eeh_force_recover
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently when we detect an error we automatically invoke the EEH recovery
handler. This can be annoying when debugging EEH problems, or when working
on EEH itself so this patch adds a debugfs knob that will prevent a
recovery event from being queued up when an issue is detected.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Add a helper to find the pci_controller structure based on the domain
number / phb id.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

To use this function at all #define DEBUG needs to be set in eeh_cache.c.
Considering that printing at pr_debug is probably not all that useful since
it adds the additional hurdle of requiring you to enable the debug print if
dynamic_debug is in use so this patch bumps it to pr_info.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Adds a debugfs file that can be read to view the contents of the EEH
address cache. This is pretty similar to the existing
eeh_addr_cache_print() function, but that function is intended to debug
issues inside of the kernel since it's #ifdef`ed out by default, and writes
into the kernel log.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The EEH address cache is used to map a physical MMIO address back to a PCI
device. It's useful to know when it's being manipulated, but currently this
requires recompiling with #define DEBUG set. This is pointless since we
have dynamic_debug nowdays, so remove the #ifdef guard and add a pr_debug()
for the remove case too.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There's no need to the custom getter/setter functions so we should remove
them in favour of using the generic one. While we're here, change the type
of eeh_max_freeze to u32 and print the value in decimal rather than
hex because printing it in hex makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Commit d4fde568 ("powerpc/64: Use optimized checksum routines on
little-endian") converted last powerpc user of GENERIC_CSUM.

This patch does a final cleanup dropping the Kconfig GENERIC_CSUM
option which is always 'n', and associated piece of code in
asm/checksum.h

Fixes: d4fde568 ("powerpc/64: Use optimized checksum routines on little-endian")
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The slbfee. instruction must have bit 24 of RB clear, failure to do
so can result in false negatives that result in incorrect assertions.

This is not obvious from the ISA v3.0B document, which only says:

    The hardware ignores the contents of RB 36:38 40:63 -- p.1032

This patch fixes the bug and also clears all other bits from PPC bit
36-63, which is good practice when dealing with reserved or ignored
bits.

Fixes: e15a4fea ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add some SLB debugging tests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Reported-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This patch updates the kernel non-linear virtual map to 512TB when
we're built with 64K page size and are using the hash MMU. We allocate
one context for the vmalloc region and hence the max virtual area size
is limited by the context map size (512TB for 64K and 64TB for 4K page
size).

This patch fixes boot failures with large amounts of system RAM where
we need large vmalloc space to handle per cpu allocations.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>

GCC 8 warns about the logic in vr_get/set(), which with -Werror breaks
the build:

  In function ‘user_regset_copyin’,
      inlined from ‘vr_set’ at arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c:628:9:
  include/linux/regset.h:295:4: error: ‘memcpy’ offset [-527, -529] is
  out of the bounds [0, 16] of object ‘vrsave’ with type ‘union
  <anonymous>’ [-Werror=array-bounds]
  arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c: In function ‘vr_set’:
  arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace.c:623:5: note: ‘vrsave’ declared here
     } vrsave;

This has been identified as a regression in GCC, see GCC bug 88273.

However we can avoid the warning and also simplify the logic and make
it more robust.

Currently we pass -1 as end_pos to user_regset_copyout(). This says
"copy up to the end of the regset".

The definition of the regset is:
	[REGSET_VMX] = {
		.core_note_type = NT_PPC_VMX, .n = 34,
		.size = sizeof(vector128), .align = sizeof(vector128),
		.active = vr_active, .get = vr_get, .set = vr_set
	},

The end is calculated as (n * size), ie. 34 * sizeof(vector128).

In vr_get/set() we pass start_pos as 33 * sizeof(vector128), meaning
we can copy up to sizeof(vector128) into/out-of vrsave.

The on-stack vrsave is defined as:
  union {
	  elf_vrreg_t reg;
	  u32 word;
  } vrsave;

And elf_vrreg_t is:
  typedef __vector128 elf_vrreg_t;

So there is no bug, but we rely on all those sizes lining up,
otherwise we would have a kernel stack exposure/overwrite on our
hands.

Rather than relying on that we can pass an explict end_pos based on
the sizeof(vrsave). The result should be exactly the same but it's
more obviously not over-reading/writing the stack and it avoids the
compiler warning.
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reported-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The change_pte() notifier was designed to use as a quick path to
update secondary MMU PTEs on write permission changes or PFN changes.
For KVM, it could reduce the vm-exits when vcpu faults on the pages
that was touched up by KSM. It's not used to do cache invalidations,
for example, if we see the notifier will be called before the real PTE
update after all (please see set_pte_at_notify that set_pte_at was
called later).

All the necessary cache invalidation should all be done in
invalidate_range() already.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Merge commits we're sharing with kvm-ppc tree.

This adds an "in_guest" parameter to machine_check_print_event_info()
so that we can avoid trying to translate guest NIP values into
symbolic form using the host kernel's symbol table.
Reviewed-by: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This makes the handling of machine check interrupts that occur inside
a guest simpler and more robust, with less done in assembler code and
in real mode.

Now, when a machine check occurs inside a guest, we always get the
machine check event struct and put a copy in the vcpu struct for the
vcpu where the machine check occurred.  We no longer call
machine_check_queue_event() from kvmppc_realmode_mc_power7(), because
on POWER8, when a vcpu is running on an offline secondary thread and
we call machine_check_queue_event(), that calls irq_work_queue(),
which doesn't work because the CPU is offline, but instead triggers
the WARN_ON(lazy_irq_pending()) in pnv_smp_cpu_kill_self() (which
fires again and again because nothing clears the condition).

All that machine_check_queue_event() actually does is to cause the
event to be printed to the console.  For a machine check occurring in
the guest, we now print the event in kvmppc_handle_exit_hv()
instead.

The assembly code at label machine_check_realmode now just calls C
code and then continues exiting the guest.  We no longer either
synthesize a machine check for the guest in assembly code or return
to the guest without a machine check.

The code in kvmppc_handle_exit_hv() is extended to handle the case
where the guest is not FWNMI-capable.  In that case we now always
synthesize a machine check interrupt for the guest.  Previously, if
the host thinks it has recovered the machine check fully, it would
return to the guest without any notification that the machine check
had occurred.  If the machine check was caused by some action of the
guest (such as creating duplicate SLB entries), it is much better to
tell the guest that it has caused a problem.  Therefore we now always
generate a machine check interrupt for guests that are not
FWNMI-capable.
Reviewed-by: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Merge hch's big DMA rework series. This is in a topic branch in case he
wants to merge it to minimise conflicts.

kvmhv_p9_guest_entry() implements a fast-path guest entry for Power9
when guest and host are both running with the Radix MMU.

Currently in that path we don't save the host AMR (Authority Mask
Register) value, and we always restore 0 on return to the host. That
is OK at the moment because the AMR is not used for storage keys with
the Radix MMU.

However we plan to start using the AMR on Radix to prevent the kernel
from reading/writing to userspace outside of copy_to/from_user(). In
order to make that work we need to save/restore the AMR value.

We only restore the value if it is different from the guest value,
which is already in the register when we exit to the host. This should
mean we rarely need to actually restore the value when running a
modern Linux as a guest, because it will be using the same value as
us.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>

There's a few important fixes in our fixes branch, in particular the
pgd/pud_present() one, so merge it now.

There is no need to provide anything but get_arch_dma_ops to
<linux/dma-mapping.h>.  More the remaining declarations to <asm/iommu.h>
and drop all the includes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

There is no good reason for this helper, just opencode it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Just fold the calculation into __phys_to_dma/__dma_to_phys as those are
the only places that should know about it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Now that we've switched all the powerpc nommu and swiotlb methods to
use the generic dma_direct_* calls we can remove these ops vectors
entirely and rely on the common direct mapping bypass that avoids
indirect function calls entirely.  This also allows to remove a whole
lot of boilerplate code related to setting up these operations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Switch the streaming DMA mapping and ownership transfer methods to the
functionally identical dma_direct_ versions.  Factor the cache
maintainance helpers into the form expected by the common code for that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The generic code allows a few nice things such as node local allocations
and dipping into the CMA area.  The lookup of the right zone for a given
dma mask works a little different, but the results should be the same.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The only user left is powerpc, but even there the generic dma-direct
version works just as well, given that we guarantee that the swiotlb
buffer must always be addressable.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This function is largely identical to the generic version used
everywhere else.  Replace it with the generic version.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This function is identical to the generic dma_direct_get_required_mask,
except that the generic version also takes the bus_dma_mask account,
which could lead to incorrect results in the powerpc version.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The coherent cache version of this function already is functionally
identicall to the default version, and by defining the
arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn hook the same is ture for the noncoherent
version as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Use the standard portable helper instead of the powerpc specific one,
which is about to go away.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Instead of letting the architecture supply all of dma_set_mask just
give it an additional hook selected by Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We need to compare the last byte in the dma range and not the one after it
for the bus_dma_mask, just like we do for the regular dma_mask.  Fix this
cleanly by merging the two comparisms into one.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The max_direct_dma_addr duplicates the bus_dma_mask field in struct
device.  Use the generic field instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

pci_dma_dev_setup_swiotlb is only used by the fsl_pci code, and closely
related to it, so fsl_pci.c seems like a better place for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This function is only used by the Cell iommu code, which can keep track
if it is using the iommu internally just as good.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>