Pull nds32 updates from Greentime Hu:

 - Perf support

 - Power management support

 - FPU support

 - Hardware prefetcher support

 - Build error fixed

 - Performance enhancement

* tag 'nds32-for-linus-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/greentime/linux:
  nds32: support hardware prefetcher
  nds32: Fix the items of hwcap_str ordering issue.
  math-emu/soft-fp.h: (_FP_ROUND_ZERO) cast 0 to void to fix warning
  math-emu/op-2.h: Use statement expressions to prevent negative constant shift
  nds32: support denormalized result through FP emulator
  nds32: Support FP emulation
  nds32: nds32 FPU port
  nds32: Remove duplicated include from pm.c
  nds32: Power management for nds32
  nds32: Add document for NDS32 PMU.
  nds32: Add perf call-graph support.
  nds32: Perf porting
  nds32: Fix bug in bitfield.h
  nds32: Fix gcc 8.0 compiler option incompatible.
  nds32: Fill all TLB entries with kernel image mapping
  nds32: Remove the redundant assignment

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:

 - fixes and improvements to the framework, and individual tests

 - a new media test for IR encoders from Sean Young

 - a new watchdog test option to find time left on a timer

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  selftests: Fix test errors related to lib.mk khdr target
  fix dma-buf/udmabuf selftest
  selftests: watchdog: fix spelling mistake "experies" -> "expires"
  selftests: watchdog: Add gettimeleft command line arg
  selftests: do not macro-expand failed assertion expressions
  selftests/ftrace: Fix invalid SPDX identifiers
  selftests: gpio: Find libmount with pkg-config if available
  selftests: firmware: add CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK to config
  selftests: firmware: remove use of non-standard diff -Z option
  media: rc: self test for IR encoders and decoders

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char and misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1.

  Lots of different types of driver things in here, as this tree seems
  to be the "collection of various driver subsystems not big enough to
  have their own git tree" lately.

  Anyway, some highlights of the changes in here:

   - binderfs: is it a rule that all driver subsystems will eventually
     grow to have their own filesystem? Binder now has one to handle the
     use of it in containerized systems.

     This was discussed at the Plumbers conference a few months ago and
     knocked into mergable shape very fast by Christian Brauner. Who
     also has signed up to be another binder maintainer, showing a
     distinct lack of good judgement :)

   - binder updates and fixes

   - mei driver updates

   - fpga driver updates and additions

   - thunderbolt driver updates

   - soundwire driver updates

   - extcon driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - hyper-v driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - pvpanic driver additions and reworking for more device support

   - lp driver updates. Yes really, it's _finally_ moved to the proper
     parallal port driver model, something I never thought I would see
     happen. Good stuff.

   - other tiny driver updates and fixes.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (116 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add another Android binder maintainer
  intel_th: msu: Fix an off-by-one in attribute store
  stm class: Add a reference to the SyS-T document
  stm class: Fix a module refcount leak in policy creation error path
  char: lp: use new parport device model
  char: lp: properly count the lp devices
  char: lp: use first unused lp number while registering
  char: lp: detach the device when parallel port is removed
  char: lp: introduce list to save port number
  bus: qcom: remove duplicated include from qcom-ebi2.c
  VMCI: Use memdup_user() rather than duplicating its implementation
  char/rtc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  misc: mic: fix a DMA pool free failure
  ptp: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  genwqe: Fix size check
  binder: implement binderfs
  binder: fix use-after-free due to ksys_close() during fdget()
  bus: fsl-mc: remove duplicated include files
  bus: fsl-mc: explicitly define the fsl_mc_command endianness
  misc: ti-st: make array read_ver_cmd static, shrinks object size
  ...

Merge tag 'driver-core-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 4.21-rc1.

  It's not really big, just a number of small changes for some reported
  issues, some documentation updates to hopefully make it harder for
  people to abuse the driver model, and some other minor cleanups.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  mm, memory_hotplug: update a comment in unregister_memory()
  component: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  sysfs: Disable lockdep for driver bind/unbind files
  driver core: Add missing dev->bus->need_parent_lock checks
  kobject: return error code if writing /sys/.../uevent fails
  driver core: Move async_synchronize_full call
  driver core: platform: Respect return code of platform_device_register_full()
  kref/kobject: Improve documentation
  drivers/base/memory.c: Use DEVICE_ATTR_RO and friends
  driver core: Replace simple_strto{l,ul} by kstrtou{l,ul}
  kernfs: Improve kernfs_notify() poll notification latency
  kobject: Fix warnings in lib/kobject_uevent.c
  kobject: drop unnecessary cast "%llu" for u64
  driver core: fix comments for device_block_probing()
  driver core: Replace simple_strtol by kstrtoint

Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and iio driver pull request for 4.21-rc1.

  Lots and lots of tiny patches here, nothing major at all. Which is
  good, tiny cleanups is nice to see. No new huge driver removal or
  addition, this release cycle, although there are lots of good IIO
  driver changes, addtions, and movement from staging into the "real"
  part of the kernel, which is always great.

  Full details are in the shortlog, and all of these have been in
  linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (553 commits)
  staging: mt7621-mmc: Correct spelling mistakes in comments
  staging: wilc1000: fix missing read_write setting when reading data
  mt7621-mmc: char * array declaration might be better as static const
  mt7621-mmc: return statement in void function unnecessary
  mt7621-mmc: Alignment should match open parenthesis
  mt7621-mmc: Removed unnecessary blank lines
  mt7621-mmc: Fix some coding style issues
  staging: android: ashmem: doc: Fix spelling
  staging: rtl8188eu: cleanup brace coding style issues
  staging: rtl8188eu: add spaces around '&' in rtw_mlme_ext.c
  staging: rtl8188eu: change return type of is_basicrate() to bool
  staging: rtl8188eu: simplify null array initializations
  staging: rtl8188eu: change order of declarations to improve readability
  staging: rtl8188eu: make some arrays static in rtw_mlme_ext.c
  staging: rtl8188eu: constify some arrays
  staging: rtl8188eu: convert unsigned char arrays to u8
  staging: rtl8188eu: remove redundant declaration in rtw_mlme_ext.c
  staging: rtl8188eu: remove unused arrays WFD_OUI and WMM_INFO_OUI
  staging: rtl8188eu: remove unnecessary parentheses in rtw_mlme_ext.c
  staging: rtl8188eu: remove unnecessary comments in rtw_mlme_ext.c
  ...

Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the large TTY/Serial driver set of patches for 4.21-rc1.

  A number of small serial driver changes along with some good tty core
  fixes for long-reported issues with locking. There is also a new
  console font added to the tree, for high-res screens, so that should
  be helpful for many.

  The last patch in the series is a revert of an older one in the tree,
  it came late but it resolves a reported issue that linux-next was
  having for some people.

  Full details are in the shortlog, and all of these, with the exception
  of the revert, have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (85 commits)
  Revert "serial: 8250: Default SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM to SERIAL_8250"
  serial: sccnxp: Allow to use non-standard baud rates
  serial: sccnxp: Adds a delay between sequential read/write cycles
  tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Fix UART hang
  tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Fix wrap around of TX buffer
  serial: max310x: Fix tx_empty() callback
  dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a774c0 bindings
  dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a774a1 bindings
  Fonts: New Terminus large console font
  dt-bindings: serial: lpuart: add imx8qxp compatible string
  serial: uartps: Fix interrupt mask issue to handle the RX interrupts properly
  serial: uartps: Fix error path when alloc failed
  serial: uartps: Check if the device is a console
  serial: uartps: Add the device_init_wakeup
  tty: serial: samsung: Increase maximum baudrate
  tty: serial: samsung: Properly set flags in autoCTS mode
  tty: Use of_node_name_{eq,prefix} for node name comparisons
  tty/serial: do not free trasnmit buffer page under port lock
  serial: 8250: Rate limit serial port rx interrupts during input overruns
  dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Add rate limit for serial port input overruns
  ...

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver patches for 4.21-rc1.

  All of the usual bits are in here:

  - loads of USB gadget driver updates and additions

  - new device ids

  - phy driver updates

  - xhci reworks and new features

  - typec updates

  Full details are in the shortlog.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (142 commits)
  USB: serial: option: add Fibocom NL678 series
  cdc-acm: fix abnormal DATA RX issue for Mediatek Preloader.
  usb: r8a66597: Fix a possible concurrency use-after-free bug in r8a66597_endpoint_disable()
  usb: typec: tcpm: Extend the matching rules on PPS APDO selection
  usb: typec: Improve Alt Mode documentation
  usb: musb: dsps: fix runtime pm for peripheral mode
  usb: musb: dsps: fix otg state machine
  USB: serial: pl2303: add ids for Hewlett-Packard HP POS pole displays
  usb: renesas_usbhs: add support for RZ/G2E
  usb: ehci-omap: Fix deferred probe for phy handling
  usb: roles: Add a description for the class to Kconfig
  usb: renesas_usbhs: mark PM functions as __maybe_unused
  usb: core: Remove unnecessary memset()
  usb: host: isp1362-hcd: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  phy: qcom-qmp: Expose provided clocks to DT
  dt-bindings: phy-qcom-qmp: Move #clock-cells to child
  phy: qcom-qmp: Utilize fully-specified DT registers
  dt-bindings: phy-qcom-qmp: Fix register underspecification
  phy: ti: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  phy: dphy: Add configuration helpers
  ...

Pull HSI update from Sebastian Reichel:
 "omap-ssi: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE"

* tag 'hsi-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-hsi:
  HSI: omap_ssi: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro

Pull power supply and reset updates from Sebastian Reichel:

 - New core support:
    - battery internal resistance
    - battery OCV capacity lookup table
    - support for custom sysfs attributes

 - Convert all drivers to use power-supply core support for custom sysfs
   attributes

 - bq24190-charger: bq24196 support

 - axp20x-charger: AXP813 support

 - sc27xx-battery: new fuel gauge driver

 - gpio-poweroff: support for specific active and inactive delays

 - Misc fixes

* tag 'for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sre/linux-power-supply: (53 commits)
  power: supply: bq25890: fix BAT_COMP field definition
  power: supply: gpio-charger: Do not use deprecated POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_*
  power: supply: ds2781: switch to devm_power_supply_register
  power: supply: ds2780: switch to devm_power_supply_register
  power: supply: ds2781: fix race-condition in bin attribute registration
  power: supply: ds2780: fix race-condition in bin attribute registration
  power: supply: pcf50633: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: charger-manager: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: charger-manager: simplify generation of sysfs attribute group name
  power: supply: bq24257: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: bq24190_charger: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: lp8788: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: ds2781: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: ds2780: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: bq2415x: fix race-condition in sysfs registration
  power: supply: core: add support for custom sysfs attributes
  power: supply: sc27xx: Save last battery capacity
  power: reset: at91-poweroff: move shdwc related data to one structure
  power: supply: sc27xx: Add suspend/resume interfaces
  power: supply: sc27xx: Add fuel gauge low voltage alarm
  ...

Pull Devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "The biggest highlight here is the start of using json-schema for DT
  bindings. Being able to validate bindings has been discussed for years
  with little progress.

   - Initial support for DT bindings using json-schema language. This is
     the start of converting DT bindings from free-form text to a
     structured format.

   - Reworking of initrd address initialization. This moves to using the
     phys address instead of virt addr in the DT parsing code. This
     rework was motivated by CONFIG_DEV_BLK_INITRD causing unnecessary
     rebuilding of lots of files.

   - Fix stale phandle entries in phandle cache

   - DT overlay validation improvements. This exposed several memory
     leak bugs which have been fixed.

   - Use node name and device_type helper functions in DT code

   - Last remaining conversions to using %pOFn printk specifier instead
     of device_node.name directly

   - Create new common RTC binding doc and move all trivial RTC devices
     out of trivial-devices.txt.

   - New bindings for Freescale MAG3110 magnetometer, Cadence Sierra
     PHY, and Xen shared memory

   - Update dtc to upstream version v1.4.7-57-gf267e674d145"

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (68 commits)
  of: __of_detach_node() - remove node from phandle cache
  of: of_node_get()/of_node_put() nodes held in phandle cache
  gpio-omap.txt: add reg and interrupts properties
  dt-bindings: mrvl,intc: fix a trivial typo
  dt-bindings: iio: magnetometer: add dt-bindings for freescale mag3110
  dt-bindings: Convert trivial-devices.txt to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: mrvl: amend Browstone compatible string
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert Tegra board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert ZTE board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Add missing Xilinx boards
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert Xilinx board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert VIA board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert ST STi board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert SPEAr board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert CSR SiRF board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert QCom board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert TI nspire board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert TI davinci board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert Calxeda board/soc bindings to json-schema
  dt-bindings: arm: Convert Altera board/soc bindings to json-schema
  ...

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.21 kernel series.

  Core changes:

   - Some core changes are already in outside of this pull request as
     they came through the regulator tree, most notably
     devm_gpiod_unhinge() that removes devres refcount management from a
     GPIO descriptor. This is needed in subsystems such as regulators
     where the regulator core need to take over the reference counting
     and lifecycle management for a GPIO descriptor.

   - We dropped devm_gpiochip_remove() and devm_gpio_chip_match() as
     nothing needs it. We can bring it back if need be.

   - Add a global TODO so people see where we are going. This helps
     setting the direction now that we are two GPIO maintainers.

   - Handle the MMC CD/WP properties in the device tree core. (The bulk
     of patches activating this code is already merged through the
     MMC/SD tree.)

   - Augment gpiochip_request_own_desc() to pass a flag so we as
     gpiochips can request lines as active low or open drain etc even
     from ourselves.

  New drivers:

   - New driver for Cadence GPIO blocks.

   - New driver for Atmel SAMA5D2 PIOBU GPIO lines.

  Driver improvements:

   - A major refactoring of the PCA953x driver - this driver has been
     around for ages, and is now modernized to reduce code duplication
     that has stacked up and is using regmap to read write and cache
     registers.

   - Intel drivers are now maintained in a separate tree and start with
     a round of cleanups and unifications"

* tag 'gpio-v4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (99 commits)
  gpio: sama5d2-piobu: Depend on OF_GPIO
  gpio: Add Cadence GPIO driver
  dt-bindings: gpio: Add bindings for Cadence GPIO
  gpiolib-acpi: remove unused variable 'err', cleans up build warning
  gpio: mxs: read pin level directly instead of using .get
  gpio: aspeed: remove duplicated statement
  gpio: add driver for SAMA5D2 PIOBU pins
  dt-bindings: arm: atmel: describe SECUMOD usage as a GPIO controller
  gpio/mmc/of: Respect polarity in the device tree
  dt-bindings: gpio: rcar: Add r8a774c0 (RZ/G2E) support
  memory: omap-gpmc: Get the header of the enum
  ARM: omap1: Fix new user of gpiochip_request_own_desc()
  gpio: pca953x: Add regmap dependency for PCA953x driver
  gpio: raspberrypi-exp: decrease refcount on firmware dt node
  gpiolib: Fix return value of gpio_to_desc() stub if !GPIOLIB
  gpio: pca953x: Restore registers after suspend/resume cycle
  gpio: pca953x: Zap single use of pca953x_read_single()
  gpio: pca953x: Zap ad-hoc reg_output cache
  gpio: pca953x: Zap ad-hoc reg_direction cache
  gpio: pca953x: Perform basic regmap conversion
  ...

Pull more drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Daniel collected a couple of pulls after I want on holidays, back for
  a couple of days, so may as well send them out.

  This has exynos and etnaviv work for 4.21.

  exynos:
   - plane alpha and blending configurability

  etnaviv:
   - mostly cleanups in prep for new features"

* tag 'drm-next-2018-12-27' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm:
  drm/etnaviv: remove lastctx member from gpu struct
  drm/etnaviv: replace header include with forward declaration
  drm/etnaviv: remove unnecessary local irq disable
  drm/exynos: fimd: Make pixel blend mode configurable
  drm/exynos: fimd: Make plane alpha configurable
  drm/etnaviv: Replace drm_dev_unref with drm_dev_put
  drm/etnaviv: consolidate hardware fence handling in etnaviv_gpu
  drm/etnaviv: kill active fence tracking

Pull hwmon updates from Guenter Roeck:
 "The big change in this series is for the most part automatic:
  Introducing SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR_{RO,RW,WO} variants and conversion of
  various drivers to use it. This is similar to DEVICE_ATTR variants.

  Other than that, we have

   - Some conversions of S_<PERMS> with octal values, also automated

   - Added support for Hygon Dhyana CPUs to k10temp driver

   - Added support for STLM75 to lm75 driver

   - B57891S0103 to ntc_thermistor

   - Added pm-runtime support to ina3221 driver

   - Support for PowerPC On-Chip Controller (OCC)

   - Various minor bug fices and improvements"

* tag 'hwmon-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging: (80 commits)
  hwmon: (lm80) fix a missing check of bus read in lm80 probe
  hwmon: (lm80) fix a missing check of the status of SMBus read
  hwmon: (asus_atk0110) Fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings
  hwmon: (ftsteutates) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (fschmd) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (emc6w201) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (emc2103) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (emc1403) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (ds620) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (ds1621) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (dell-smm-hwmon) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (da9055-hwmon) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (da9052-hwmon) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (coretemp) Replace S_<PERMS> with octal values
  hwmon: (asus_atk0110) Replace S_<PERMS> with octal values
  hwmon: (aspeed-pwm-tacho) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (applesmc) Replace S_<PERMS> with octal values
  hwmon: (amc6821) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (adt7x10) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  hwmon: (adt7475) Use permission specific SENSOR[_DEVICE]_ATTR variants
  ...

Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson:

 - Replace global vfio-pci lock with per bus lock to allow concurrent
   open and release (Alex Williamson)

 - Declare mdev function as static (Paolo Cretaro)

 - Convert char to u8 in mdev/mtty sample driver (Nathan Chancellor)

* tag 'vfio-v4.21-rc1' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio-mdev/samples: Use u8 instead of char for handle functions
  vfio/mdev: add static modifier to add_mdev_supported_type
  vfio/pci: Parallelize device open and release

Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - large KASAN update to use arm's "software tag-based mode"

 - a few misc things

 - sh updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - just about all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (167 commits)
  kernel/fork.c: mark 'stack_vm_area' with __maybe_unused
  memcg, oom: notify on oom killer invocation from the charge path
  mm, swap: fix swapoff with KSM pages
  include/linux/gfp.h: fix typo
  mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm
  hugetlbfs: Use i_mmap_rwsem to fix page fault/truncate race
  hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization
  memory_hotplug: add missing newlines to debugging output
  mm: remove __hugepage_set_anon_rmap()
  include/linux/vmstat.h: remove unused page state adjustment macro
  mm/page_alloc.c: allow error injection
  mm: migrate: drop unused argument of migrate_page_move_mapping()
  blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages
  mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()
  mm: migrate: move migrate_page_lock_buffers()
  mm: migrate: lock buffers before migrate_page_move_mapping()
  mm: migration: factor out code to compute expected number of page references
  mm, page_alloc: enable pcpu_drain with zone capability
  kmemleak: add config to select auto scan
  mm/page_alloc.c: don't call kasan_free_pages() at deferred mem init
  ...

Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
 "This time, this pull request contains changes crossing subsystems and
  archs/platforms, which is mainly because of a bigger modernization of
  moving from legacy GPIO to GPIO descriptors for MMC (by Linus
  Walleij).

  Additionally, once again, I am funneling changes to
  drivers/misc/cardreader/* and drivers/memstick/* through my MMC tree,
  mostly due to that we lack a maintainer for these.

  Summary:

  MMC core:
   - Cleanup BKOPS support
   - Introduce MMC_CAP_SYNC_RUNTIME_PM
   - slot-gpio: Delete legacy slot GPIO handling

  MMC host:
   - alcor: Add new mmc host driver for Alcor Micro PCI based cardreader
   - bcm2835: Several improvements to better recover from errors
   - jz4740: Rework and fixup pre|post_req support
   - mediatek: Add support for SDIO IRQs
   - meson-gx: Improve clock phase management
   - meson-gx: Stop descriptor on errors
   - mmci: Complete the sbc error path by sending a stop command
   - renesas_sdhi/tmio: Fixup reset/resume operations
   - renesas_sdhi: Add support for r8a774c0 and R7S9210
   - renesas_sdhi: Whitelist R8A77990 SDHI
   - renesas_sdhi: Fixup eMMC HS400 compatibility issues for H3 and M3-W
   - rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Re-work card detection/removal support
   - rtsx_usb_sdmmc: Re-work runtime PM support
   - sdhci: Fix timeout loops for some variant drivers
   - sdhci: Improve support for error handling due to failing commands
   - sdhci-acpi/pci: Disable LED control for Intel BYT-based controllers
   - sdhci_am654: Add new SDHCI variant driver to support TI's AM654 SOCs
   - sdhci-of-esdhc: Add support for eMMC HS400 mode
   - sdhci-omap: Fixup reset support
   - sdhci-omap: Workaround errata regarding SDR104/HS200 tuning failures
   - sdhci-msm: Fixup sporadic write transfers issues for SDR104/HS200
   - sdhci-msm: Fixup dynamical clock gating issues
   - various: Complete converting all hosts into using slot GPIO descriptors

  Other:
   - Move GPIO mmc platform data for mips/sh/arm to GPIO descriptors
   - Add new Alcor Micro cardreader PCI driver
   - Support runtime power management for memstick rtsx_usb_ms driver
   - Use USB remote wakeups for card detection for rtsx_usb misc driver"

* tag 'mmc-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (99 commits)
  mmc: mediatek: Add MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ support
  mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Whitelist r8a774c0
  dt-bindings: mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add r8a774c0 support
  mmc: core: Cleanup BKOPS support
  mmc: core: Drop redundant check in mmc_send_hpi_cmd()
  mmc: sdhci-omap: Workaround errata regarding SDR104/HS200 tuning failures (i929)
  dt-bindings: sdhci-omap: Add note for cpu_thermal
  mmc: sdhci-acpi: Disable LED control for Intel BYT-based controllers
  mmc: sdhci-pci: Disable LED control for Intel BYT-based controllers
  mmc: sdhci: Add quirk to disable LED control
  mmc: mmci: add variant property to set command stop bit
  misc: alcor_pci: fix spelling mistake "invailid" -> "invalid"
  mmc: meson-gx: add signal resampling
  mmc: meson-gx: align default phase on soc vendor tree
  mmc: meson-gx: remove useless lock
  mmc: meson-gx: make sure the descriptor is stopped on errors
  mmc: sdhci_am654: Add Initial Support for AM654 SDHCI driver
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-of-arasan: Add deprecated message for AM65
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-am654: Document bindings for the host controllers on TI's AM654 SOCs
  mmc: sdhci-msm: avoid unused function warning
  ...

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "The vast bulk of this update is the new support for the security
  capabilities of some nvdimms.

  The userspace tooling for this capability is still a work in progress,
  but the changes survive the existing libnvdimm unit tests. The changes
  also pass manual checkout on hardware and the new nfit_test emulation
  of the security capability.

  The touches of the security/keys/ files have received the necessary
  acks from Mimi and David. Those changes were necessary to allow for a
  new generic encrypted-key type, and allow the nvdimm sub-system to
  lookup key material referenced by the libnvdimm-sysfs interface.

  Summary:

   - Add support for the security features of nvdimm devices that
     implement a security model similar to ATA hard drive security. The
     security model supports locking access to the media at
     device-power-loss, to be unlocked with a passphrase, and
     secure-erase (crypto-scramble).

     Unlike the ATA security case where the kernel expects device
     security to be managed in a pre-OS environment, the libnvdimm
     security implementation allows key provisioning and key-operations
     at OS runtime. Keys are managed with the kernel's encrypted-keys
     facility to provide data-at-rest security for the libnvdimm key
     material. The usage model mirrors fscrypt key management, but is
     driven via libnvdimm sysfs.

   - Miscellaneous updates for api usage and comment fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (21 commits)
  libnvdimm/security: Quiet security operations
  libnvdimm/security: Add documentation for nvdimm security support
  tools/testing/nvdimm: add Intel DSM 1.8 support for nfit_test
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Add overwrite support for nfit_test
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Add test support for Intel nvdimm security DSMs
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: add Intel DSM 1.8 master passphrase support
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm/security: Add security DSM overwrite support
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add support for issue secure erase DSM to Intel nvdimm
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add enable/update passphrase support for Intel nvdimms
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add disable passphrase support to Intel nvdimm.
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add unlock of nvdimm support for Intel DIMMs
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add freeze security support to Intel nvdimm
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops
  keys-encrypted: add nvdimm key format type to encrypted keys
  keys: Export lookup_user_key to external users
  acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Store dimm id as a member to struct nvdimm
  libnvdimm, namespace: Replace kmemdup() with kstrndup()
  libnvdimm, label: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  ACPI/nfit: Adjust annotation for why return 0 if fail to find NFIT at start
  libnvdimm, bus: Check id immediately following ida_simple_get
  ...

Merge tag 'for-4.21/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Eliminate a couple indirect calls from bio-based DM core.

 - Fix DM to allow reads that exceed readahead limits by setting
   io_pages in the backing_dev_info.

 - A couple code cleanups in request-based DM.

 - Fix various DM targets to check for device sector overflow if
   CONFIG_LBDAF is not set.

 - Use u64 instead of sector_t to store iv_offset in DM crypt; sector_t
   isn't large enough on 32bit when CONFIG_LBDAF is not set.

 - Performance fixes to DM's kcopyd and the snapshot target focused on
   limiting memory use and workqueue stalls.

 - Fix typos in the integrity and writecache targets.

 - Log which algorithm is used for dm-crypt's encryption and
   dm-integrity's hashing.

 - Fix false -EBUSY errors in DM raid target's handling of check/repair
   messages.

 - Fix DM flakey target's corrupt_bio_byte feature to reliably corrupt
   the Nth byte in a bio's payload.

* tag 'for-4.21/dm-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm: do not allow readahead to limit IO size
  dm raid: fix false -EBUSY when handling check/repair message
  dm rq: cleanup leftover code from recently removed q->mq_ops branching
  dm verity: log the hash algorithm implementation
  dm crypt: log the encryption algorithm implementation
  dm integrity: fix spelling mistake in workqueue name
  dm flakey: Properly corrupt multi-page bios.
  dm: Check for device sector overflow if CONFIG_LBDAF is not set
  dm crypt: use u64 instead of sector_t to store iv_offset
  dm kcopyd: Fix bug causing workqueue stalls
  dm snapshot: Fix excessive memory usage and workqueue stalls
  dm bufio: update comment in dm-bufio.c
  dm writecache: fix typo in error msg for creating writecache_flush_thread
  dm: remove indirect calls from __send_changing_extent_only()
  dm mpath: only flush workqueue when needed
  dm rq: remove unused arguments from rq_completed()
  dm: avoid indirect call in __dm_make_request

Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "This has been a fairly typical cycle, with the usual sorts of driver
  updates. Several series continue to come through which improve and
  modernize various parts of the core code, and we finally are starting
  to get the uAPI command interface cleaned up.

   - Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb3/4, hfi1, hns, i40iw, mlx4,
     mlx5, qib, rxe, usnic

   - Rework the entire syscall flow for uverbs to be able to run over
     ioctl(). Finally getting past the historic bad choice to use
     write() for command execution

   - More functional coverage with the mlx5 'devx' user API

   - Start of the HFI1 series for 'TID RDMA'

   - SRQ support in the hns driver

   - Support for new IBTA defined 2x lane widths

   - A big series to consolidate all the driver function pointers into a
     big struct and have drivers provide a 'static const' version of the
     struct instead of open coding initialization

   - New 'advise_mr' uAPI to control device caching/loading of page
     tables

   - Support for inline data in SRPT

   - Modernize how umad uses the driver core and creates cdev's and
     sysfs files

   - First steps toward removing 'uobject' from the view of the drivers"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (193 commits)
  RDMA/srpt: Use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree()
  RDMA/mlx5: Signedness bug in UVERBS_HANDLER()
  IB/uverbs: Signedness bug in UVERBS_HANDLER()
  IB/mlx5: Allocate the per-port Q counter shared when DEVX is supported
  IB/umad: Start using dev_groups of class
  IB/umad: Use class_groups and let core create class file
  IB/umad: Refactor code to use cdev_device_add()
  IB/umad: Avoid destroying device while it is accessed
  IB/umad: Simplify and avoid dynamic allocation of class
  IB/mlx5: Fix wrong error unwind
  IB/mlx4: Remove set but not used variable 'pd'
  RDMA/iwcm: Don't copy past the end of dev_name() string
  IB/mlx5: Fix long EEH recover time with NVMe offloads
  IB/mlx5: Simplify netdev unbinding
  IB/core: Move query port to ioctl
  RDMA/nldev: Expose port_cap_flags2
  IB/core: uverbs copy to struct or zero helper
  IB/rxe: Reuse code which sets port state
  IB/rxe: Make counters thread safe
  IB/mlx5: Use the correct commands for UMEM and UCTX allocation
  ...

Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
 "This is mostly update of the usual drivers: smarpqi, lpfc, qedi,
  megaraid_sas, libsas, zfcp, mpt3sas, hisi_sas.

  Additionally, we have a pile of annotation, unused variable and minor
  updates.

  The big API change is the updates for Christoph's DMA rework which
  include removing the DISABLE_CLUSTERING flag.

  And finally there are a couple of target tree updates"

* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (259 commits)
  scsi: isci: request: mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: isci: remote_node_context: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: isci: remote_device: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: isci: phy: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: iscsi: Capture iscsi debug messages using tracepoints
  scsi: myrb: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  scsi: megaraid: fix out-of-bound array accesses
  scsi: mpt3sas: mpt3sas_scsih: Mark expected switch fall-through
  scsi: fcoe: remove set but not used variable 'port'
  scsi: smartpqi: call pqi_free_interrupts() in pqi_shutdown()
  scsi: smartpqi: fix build warnings
  scsi: smartpqi: update driver version
  scsi: smartpqi: add ofa support
  scsi: smartpqi: increase fw status register read timeout
  scsi: smartpqi: bump driver version
  scsi: smartpqi: add smp_utils support
  scsi: smartpqi: correct lun reset issues
  scsi: smartpqi: correct volume status
  scsi: smartpqi: do not offline disks for transient did no connect conditions
  scsi: smartpqi: allow for larger raid maps
  ...

Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
  removing code:

   - provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
     calls for dma_map_* error checking

   - use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
     retpoline overhead for high performance workloads

   - merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct

   - provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for
     architectures that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache
     coherent. Based on the existing arm64 implementation and also used
     for csky now.

   - improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
     of entries (Robin Murphy)

   - default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
     for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
     can't cope with it

   - misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups

   - remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
     replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure

   - fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)

   - move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
     common code (Robin Murphy)

   - ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel
     data leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
     architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
     dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
     removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (73 commits)
  dma-mapping: fix inverted logic in dma_supported
  dma-mapping: deprecate dma_zalloc_coherent
  dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*
  sparc/iommu: fix ->map_sg return value
  sparc/io-unit: fix ->map_sg return value
  arm64: default to the direct mapping in get_arch_dma_ops
  PCI: Remove unused attr variable in pci_dma_configure
  ia64: only select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN if swiotlb is enabled
  dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct
  vmd: use the proper dma_* APIs instead of direct methods calls
  dma-direct: merge swiotlb_dma_ops into the dma_direct code
  dma-direct: use dma_direct_map_page to implement dma_direct_map_sg
  dma-direct: improve addressability error reporting
  swiotlb: remove dma_mark_clean
  swiotlb: remove SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR
  ACPI / scan: Refactor _CCA enforcement
  dma-mapping: factor out dummy DMA ops
  dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping code
  dma-mapping: move dma_cache_sync out of line
  dma-mapping: move various slow path functions out of line
  ...

Pull libata updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Here are the libata changes for this merge window. Nothing major in
  here. This contains:

   - GPIO descriptor conversions (Linus Walleij)

   - rcar deferred probing fix (Sergei Shtylyov)"

* tag 'for-4.21/libata-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  sata_rcar: fix deferred probing
  ata: palmld: Introduce state container
  ata: palmld: Convert to GPIO descriptors
  ata: rb532_cf: Convert to use GPIO descriptors
  ata: sata_highbank: Convert to use GPIO descriptors
  ata: pxa: Drop <linux/gpio.h> include

Pull aio updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Flushing out pre-patches for the buffered/polled aio series. Some
  fixes in here, but also optimizations"

* tag 'for-4.21/aio-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  aio: abstract out io_event filler helper
  aio: split out iocb copy from io_submit_one()
  aio: use iocb_put() instead of open coding it
  aio: only use blk plugs for > 2 depth submissions
  aio: don't zero entire aio_kiocb aio_get_req()
  aio: separate out ring reservation from req allocation
  aio: use assigned completion handler

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block/storage for 4.21.

  Larger than usual, it was a busy round with lots of goodies queued up.
  Most notable is the removal of the old IO stack, which has been a long
  time coming. No new features for a while, everything coming in this
  week has all been fixes for things that were previously merged.

  This contains:

   - Use atomic counters instead of semaphores for mtip32xx (Arnd)

   - Cleanup of the mtip32xx request setup (Christoph)

   - Fix for circular locking dependency in loop (Jan, Tetsuo)

   - bcache (Coly, Guoju, Shenghui)
      * Optimizations for writeback caching
      * Various fixes and improvements

   - nvme (Chaitanya, Christoph, Sagi, Jay, me, Keith)
      * host and target support for NVMe over TCP
      * Error log page support
      * Support for separate read/write/poll queues
      * Much improved polling
      * discard OOM fallback
      * Tracepoint improvements

   - lightnvm (Hans, Hua, Igor, Matias, Javier)
      * Igor added packed metadata to pblk. Now drives without metadata
        per LBA can be used as well.
      * Fix from Geert on uninitialized value on chunk metadata reads.
      * Fixes from Hans and Javier to pblk recovery and write path.
      * Fix from Hua Su to fix a race condition in the pblk recovery
        code.
      * Scan optimization added to pblk recovery from Zhoujie.
      * Small geometry cleanup from me.

   - Conversion of the last few drivers that used the legacy path to
     blk-mq (me)

   - Removal of legacy IO path in SCSI (me, Christoph)

   - Removal of legacy IO stack and schedulers (me)

   - Support for much better polling, now without interrupts at all.
     blk-mq adds support for multiple queue maps, which enables us to
     have a map per type. This in turn enables nvme to have separate
     completion queues for polling, which can then be interrupt-less.
     Also means we're ready for async polled IO, which is hopefully
     coming in the next release.

   - Killing of (now) unused block exports (Christoph)

   - Unification of the blk-rq-qos and blk-wbt wait handling (Josef)

   - Support for zoned testing with null_blk (Masato)

   - sx8 conversion to per-host tag sets (Christoph)

   - IO priority improvements (Damien)

   - mq-deadline zoned fix (Damien)

   - Ref count blkcg series (Dennis)

   - Lots of blk-mq improvements and speedups (me)

   - sbitmap scalability improvements (me)

   - Make core inflight IO accounting per-cpu (Mikulas)

   - Export timeout setting in sysfs (Weiping)

   - Cleanup the direct issue path (Jianchao)

   - Export blk-wbt internals in block debugfs for easier debugging
     (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and improvements"

* tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (364 commits)
  kyber: use sbitmap add_wait_queue/list_del wait helpers
  sbitmap: add helpers for add/del wait queue handling
  block: save irq state in blkg_lookup_create()
  dm: don't reuse bio for flushes
  nvme-pci: trace SQ status on completions
  nvme-rdma: implement polling queue map
  nvme-fabrics: allow user to pass in nr_poll_queues
  nvme-fabrics: allow nvmf_connect_io_queue to poll
  nvme-core: optionally poll sync commands
  block: make request_to_qc_t public
  nvme-tcp: fix spelling mistake "attepmpt" -> "attempt"
  nvme-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvmet-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvme-pci: refactor nvme_poll_irqdisable to make sparse happy
  nvme-pci: only set nr_maps to 2 if poll queues are supported
  nvmet: use a macro for default error location
  nvmet: fix comparison of a u16 with -1
  blk-mq: enable IO poll if .nr_queues of type poll > 0
  blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()
  blk-mq: skip zero-queue maps in blk_mq_map_swqueue
  ...

Pull y2038 updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "More syscalls and cleanups

  This concludes the main part of the system call rework for 64-bit
  time_t, which has spread over most of year 2018, the last six system
  calls being

    - ppoll
    - pselect6
    - io_pgetevents
    - recvmmsg
    - futex
    - rt_sigtimedwait

  As before, nothing changes for 64-bit architectures, while 32-bit
  architectures gain another entry point that differs only in the layout
  of the timespec structure. Hopefully in the next release we can wire
  up all 22 of those system calls on all 32-bit architectures, which
  gives us a baseline version for glibc to start using them.

  This does not include the clock_adjtime, getrusage/waitid, and
  getitimer/setitimer system calls. I still plan to have new versions of
  those as well, but they are not required for correct operation of the
  C library since they can be emulated using the old 32-bit time_t based
  system calls.

  Aside from the system calls, there are also a few cleanups here,
  removing old kernel internal interfaces that have become unused after
  all references got removed. The arch/sh cleanups are part of this,
  there were posted several times over the past year without a reaction
  from the maintainers, while the corresponding changes made it into all
  other architectures"

* tag 'y2038-for-4.21' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
  timekeeping: remove obsolete time accessors
  vfs: replace current_kernel_time64 with ktime equivalent
  timekeeping: remove timespec_add/timespec_del
  timekeeping: remove unused {read,update}_persistent_clock
  sh: remove board_time_init() callback
  sh: remove unused rtc_sh_get/set_time infrastructure
  sh: sh03: rtc: push down rtc class ops into driver
  sh: dreamcast: rtc: push down rtc class ops into driver
  y2038: signal: Add compat_sys_rt_sigtimedwait_time64
  y2038: signal: Add sys_rt_sigtimedwait_time32
  y2038: socket: Add compat_sys_recvmmsg_time64
  y2038: futex: Add support for __kernel_timespec
  y2038: futex: Move compat implementation into futex.c
  io_pgetevents: use __kernel_timespec
  pselect6: use __kernel_timespec
  ppoll: use __kernel_timespec
  signal: Add restore_user_sigmask()
  signal: Add set_user_sigmask()

The failure path removes the allocated PIDs from the wrong namespace.
This could lead to us inadvertently reusing PIDs in the leaf namespace
and leaking PIDs in parent namespaces.

Fixes: 95846ecf ("pid: replace pid bitmap implementation with IDR API")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning when CONFIG_VMAP_STACK is
not set:

kernel/fork.c: In function 'dup_task_struct':
kernel/fork.c:843:20: warning:
 variable 'stack_vm_area' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545965190-2381-1-git-send-email-yuehaibing@huawei.comSigned-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Burt Holzman has noticed that memcg v1 doesn't notify about OOM events via
eventfd anymore.  The reason is that 29ef680a ("memcg, oom: move
out_of_memory back to the charge path") has moved the oom handling back to
the charge path.  While doing so the notification was left behind in
mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize.

Fix the issue by replicating the oom hierarchy locking and the
notification.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181224091107.18354-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: 29ef680a ("memcg, oom: move out_of_memory back to the charge path")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Burt Holzman <burt@fnal.gov>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

KSM pages may be mapped to the multiple VMAs that cannot be reached from
one anon_vma.  So during swapin, a new copy of the page need to be
generated if a different anon_vma is needed, please refer to comments of
ksm_might_need_to_copy() for details.

During swapoff, unuse_vma() uses anon_vma (if available) to locate VMA and
virtual address mapped to the page, so not all mappings to a swapped out
KSM page could be found.  So in try_to_unuse(), even if the swap count of
a swap entry isn't zero, the page needs to be deleted from swap cache, so
that, in the next round a new page could be allocated and swapin for the
other mappings of the swapped out KSM page.

But this contradicts with the THP swap support.  Where the THP could be
deleted from swap cache only after the swap count of every swap entry in
the huge swap cluster backing the THP has reach 0.  So try_to_unuse() is
changed in commit e0709829 ("mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim swap
space for THP swapped out") to check that before delete a page from swap
cache, but this has broken KSM swapoff too.

Fortunately, KSM is for the normal pages only, so the original behavior
for KSM pages could be restored easily via checking PageTransCompound().
That is how this patch works.

The bug is introduced by e0709829 ("mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim
swap space for THP swapped out"), which is merged by v4.14-rc1.  So I
think we should backport the fix to from 4.14 on.  But Hugh thinks it may
be rare for the KSM pages being in the swap device when swapoff, so nobody
reports the bug so far.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181226051522.28442-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: e0709829 ("mm, THP, swap: support to reclaim swap space for THP swapped out")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix misspelled "satisfied"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181227232354.64562-1-ksspiers@google.comSigned-off-by: Kyle Spiers <ksspiers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The kbuild robot reported the following on a development branch that used
memremap.h in a new path:

   In file included from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h:148:0,
                     from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h:5,
                     from include/linux/memremap.h:7,
                     from drivers//dax/bus.c:3:
    arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h: In function 'pgd_offset':
 >> arch/m68k/include/asm/motorola_pgtable.h:199:11: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type 'const struct mm_struct'
      return mm->pgd + pgd_index(address);
               ^~

The ->page_fault() callback is specific to HMM.  Move it to 'struct
hmm_devmem' where the unusual asm/pgtable.h dependency can be contained in
include/linux/hmm.h.  Longer term refactoring this dependency out of HMM
is recommended, but in the meantime memremap.h remains generic.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154534090899.3120190.6652620807617715272.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: 5042db43 ("mm/ZONE_DEVICE: new type of ZONE_DEVICE memory...")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

hugetlbfs page faults can race with truncate and hole punch operations.
Current code in the page fault path attempts to handle this by 'backing
out' operations if we encounter the race.  One obvious omission in the
current code is removing a page newly added to the page cache.  This is
pretty straight forward to address, but there is a more subtle and
difficult issue of backing out hugetlb reservations.  To handle this
correctly, the 'reservation state' before page allocation needs to be
noted so that it can be properly backed out.  There are four distinct
possibilities for reservation state: shared/reserved, shared/no-resv,
private/reserved and private/no-resv.  Backing out a reservation may
require memory allocation which could fail so that needs to be taken into
account as well.

Instead of writing the required complicated code for this rare occurrence,
just eliminate the race.  i_mmap_rwsem is now held in read mode for the
duration of page fault processing.  Hold i_mmap_rwsem longer in truncation
and hold punch code to cover the call to remove_inode_hugepages.

With this modification, code in remove_inode_hugepages checking for races
becomes 'dead' as it can not longer happen.  Remove the dead code and
expand comments to explain reasoning.  Similarly, checks for races with
truncation in the page fault path can be simplified and removed.

[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: incorporat suggestions from Kirill]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181222223013.22193-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218223557.5202-3-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: ebed4bfc ("hugetlb: fix absurd HugePages_Rsvd")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While looking at BUGs associated with invalid huge page map counts, it was
discovered and observed that a huge pte pointer could become 'invalid' and
point to another task's page table.  Consider the following:

A task takes a page fault on a shared hugetlbfs file and calls
huge_pte_alloc to get a ptep.  Suppose the returned ptep points to a
shared pmd.

Now, another task truncates the hugetlbfs file.  As part of truncation, it
unmaps everyone who has the file mapped.  If the range being truncated is
covered by a shared pmd, huge_pmd_unshare will be called.  For all but the
last user of the shared pmd, huge_pmd_unshare will clear the pud pointing
to the pmd.  If the task in the middle of the page fault is not the last
user, the ptep returned by huge_pte_alloc now points to another task's
page table or worse.  This leads to bad things such as incorrect page
map/reference counts or invalid memory references.

To fix, expand the use of i_mmap_rwsem as follows:

- i_mmap_rwsem is held in read mode whenever huge_pmd_share is called.
  huge_pmd_share is only called via huge_pte_alloc, so callers of
  huge_pte_alloc take i_mmap_rwsem before calling.  In addition, callers
  of huge_pte_alloc continue to hold the semaphore until finished with the
  ptep.

- i_mmap_rwsem is held in write mode whenever huge_pmd_unshare is
  called.

[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: add explicit check for mapping != null]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218223557.5202-2-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: 39dde65c ("shared page table for hugetlb page")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Prakash Sangappa <prakash.sangappa@oracle.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pages_correctly_probed is missing new lines which means that the line is
not printed rightaway but it rather waits for additional printks.

Add \n to all three messages in pages_correctly_probed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181218162307.10518-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Fixes: b77eab70 ("mm/memory_hotplug: optimize probe routine")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This function is identical to __page_set_anon_rmap() since the time, when
it was introduced (8 years ago).  The patch removes the function, and
makes its users to use __page_set_anon_rmap() instead.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154504875359.30235.6237926369392564851.stgit@localhost.localdomainSigned-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

These four macro are not used anymore.

Just remove them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181214063211.2290-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Model call chain after should_failslab().  Likewise, we can now use a
kprobe to override the return value of should_fail_alloc_page() and inject
allocation failures into alloc_page*().

This will allow injecting allocation failures using the BCC tools even
without building kernel with CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC and booting it with a
fail_page_alloc= parameter, which incurs some overhead even when failures
are not being injected.  On the other hand, this patch adds an
unconditional call to should_fail_alloc_page() from page allocation
hotpath.  That overhead should be rather negligible with
CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC=n when there's no kprobe attached, though.

[vbabka@suse.cz: changelog addition]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181214074330.18917-1-bpoirier@suse.comSigned-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

All callers of migrate_page_move_mapping() now pass NULL for 'head'
argument.  Drop it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211172143.7358-7-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, block device pages don't provide a ->migratepage callback and
thus fallback_migrate_page() is used for them.  This handler cannot deal
with dirty pages in async mode and also with the case a buffer head is in
the LRU buffer head cache (as it has elevated b_count).  Thus such page
can block memory offlining.

Fix the problem by using buffer_migrate_page_norefs() for migrating block
device pages.  That function takes care of dropping bh LRU in case
migration would fail due to elevated buffer refcount to avoid stalls and
can also migrate dirty pages without writing them.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211172143.7358-6-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Provide a variant of buffer_migrate_page() that also checks whether there
are no unexpected references to buffer heads.  This function will then be
safe to use for block device pages.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(buffer_migrate_page_norefs)]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181211172143.7358-5-jack@suse.czSigned-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>