- 08 Sep, 2015 35 commits
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Konstantin Khlebnikov authored
This patchset makes pagemap useable again in the safe way (after row hammer bug it was made CAP_SYS_ADMIN-only). This patchset restores access for non-privileged users but hides PFNs from them. Also it adds bit 'map-exclusive' which is set if page is mapped only here: it helps in estimation of working set without exposing pfns and allows to distinguish CoWed and non-CoWed private anonymous pages. Second patch removes page-shift bits and completes migration to the new pagemap format: flags soft-dirty and mmap-exclusive are available only in the new format. This patch (of 5): This patch moves permission checks from pagemap_read() into pagemap_open(). Pointer to mm is saved in file->private_data. This reference pins only mm_struct itself. /proc/*/mem, maps, smaps already work in the same way. See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyKpWrt_Ajzh1rzp_GcwZ4=6Y=kOv8hBz172CFJp6L8Tg@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by:
Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by:
Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by:
Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com> Tested-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Vineet Gupta authored
It has no callers. Signed-off-by:
Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by:
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Wei Yang authored
Each memblock_region has flags to indicates the type of this range. For the overlap case, memblock_add_range() inserts the lower part and leave the upper part as indicated in the overlapped region. If the flags of the new range differs from the overlapped region, the information recorded is not correct. This patch adds a WARN_ON when the flags of the new range differs from the overlapped region. Signed-off-by:
Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Wei Yang authored
Commit febd5949 ("mm/memory hotplug: init the zone's size when calculating node totalpages") refines the function free_area_init_core(). After doing so, these two parameters are not used anymore. This patch removes these two parameters. Signed-off-by:
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
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Wei Yang authored
nr_node_ids records the highest possible node id, which is calculated by scanning the bitmap node_states[N_POSSIBLE]. Current implementation scan the bitmap from the beginning, which will scan the whole bitmap. This patch reverses the order by scanning from the end with find_last_bit(). Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
__dax_fault() takes i_mmap_lock for write. Let's pair it with write unlock on do_cow_fault() side. Signed-off-by:
Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by:
Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
DAX is not so special: we need i_mmap_lock to protect mapping->i_mmap. __dax_pmd_fault() uses unmap_mapping_range() shoot out zero page from all mappings. We need to drop i_mmap_lock there to avoid lock deadlock. Re-aquiring the lock should be fine since we check i_size after the point. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
I was basically open-coding it (thanks to copying code from do_fault() which probably also needs to be fixed). Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
If the first access to a huge page was a store, there would be no existing zero pmd in this process's page tables. There could be a zero pmd in another process's page tables, if it had done a load. We can detect this case by noticing that the buffer_head returned from the filesystem is New, and ensure that other processes mapping this huge page have their page tables flushed. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
This is another place where DAX assumed that pgtable_t was a pointer. Open code the important parts of set_huge_zero_page() in DAX and make set_huge_zero_page() static again. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The original DAX code assumed that pgtable_t was a pointer, which isn't true on all architectures. Restructure the code to not rely on that assumption. [willy@linux.intel.com: further fixes integrated into this patch] Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
The DAX code neglected to put the refcount on the huge zero page. Also we must notify on splits. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
If two threads write-fault on the same hole at the same time, the winner of the race will return to userspace and complete their store, only to have the loser overwrite their store with zeroes. Fix this for now by taking the i_mmap_sem for write instead of read, and do so outside the call to get_block(). Now the loser of the race will see the block has already been zeroed, and will not zero it again. This severely limits our scalability. I have ideas for improving it, but those can wait for a later patch. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Jan Kara pointed out that in the case where we are writing to a hole, we can end up with a lock inversion between the page lock and the journal lock. We can avoid this by starting the transaction in ext4 before calling into DAX. The journal lock nests inside the superblock pagefault lock, so we have to duplicate that code from dax_fault, like XFS does. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
DAX wants different semantics from any currently-existing ext4 get_block callback. Unlike ext4_get_block_write(), it needs to honour the 'create' flag, and unlike ext4_get_block(), it needs to be able to return unwritten extents. So introduce a new ext4_get_block_dax() which has those semantics. We could also change ext4_get_block_write() to honour the 'create' flag, but that might have consequences on other users that I do not currently understand. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Jan Kara pointed out I should be more explicit here about the perils of racing against truncate. The comment is mostly the same as for the PTE case. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
It would make more sense to have all the return values from vmf_insert_pfn_pmd() encoded in one place instead of having to follow the convention into insert_pfn(). Suggested by Jeff Moyer. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
DAX relies on the get_block function either zeroing newly allocated blocks before they're findable by subsequent calls to get_block, or marking newly allocated blocks as unwritten. ext4_get_block() cannot create unwritten extents, but ext4_get_block_write() can. Signed-off-by:
Andy Rudoff <andy.rudoff@intel.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Valentin Rothberg authored
Fix typo s/CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES/CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE/ in #endif comment introduced by commit 2b26a9206d6a ("dax: add huge page fault support"). Signed-off-by:Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Use DAX to provide support for huge pages. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
This is the support code for DAX-enabled filesystems to allow them to provide huge pages in response to faults. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Similar to vm_insert_pfn(), but for PMDs rather than PTEs. The 'vmf_' prefix instead of 'vm_' prefix is intended to indicate that it returns a VMF_ value rather than an errno (which would only have to be converted into a VMF_ value anyway). Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
To use the huge zero page in DAX, we need these functions exported. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Allow non-anonymous VMAs to provide huge pages in response to a page fault. Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
Add a vma_is_dax() helper macro to test whether the VMA is DAX, and use it in zap_huge_pmd() and __split_huge_page_pmd(). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] Signed-off-by:
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Andrew Morton authored
Undo the change which "userfaultfd: call handle_userfault() for userfaultfd_missing() faults" made to set_huge_zero_page(). DAX will need that return value. Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by:
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Matthew Wilcox authored
In order to handle the !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGES case, we need to return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK from the inlined dax_pmd_fault(), which is defined in linux/mm.h. Given that we don't want to include <linux/mm.h> in <linux/fs.h>, the easiest solution is to move the DAX-related functions to a new header, <linux/dax.h>. We could also have moved VM_FAULT_* definitions to a new header, or a different header that isn't quite such a boil-the-ocean header as <linux/mm.h>, but this felt like the best option. Signed-off-by:
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
This series of patches adds support for using PMD page table entries to map DAX files. We expect NV-DIMMs to start showing up that are many gigabytes in size and the memory consumption of 4kB PTEs will be astronomical. The patch series leverages much of the Transparant Huge Pages infrastructure, going so far as to borrow one of Kirill's patches from his THP page cache series. This patch (of 10): Since we're going to have huge pages in page cache, we need to call adjust file-backed VMA, which potentially can contain huge pages. For now we call it for all VMAs. Probably later we will need to introduce a flag to indicate that the VMA has huge pages. Signed-off-by:
Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Acked-by:
Hillf Danton <dhillf@gmail.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
Test-case: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <assert.h> void *find_vdso_vaddr(void) { FILE *perl; char buf[32] = {}; perl = popen("perl -e 'open STDIN,qq|/proc/@{[getppid]}/maps|;" "/^(.*?)-.*vdso/ && print hex $1 while <>'", "r"); fread(buf, sizeof(buf), 1, perl); fclose(perl); return (void *)atol(buf); } #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 void *get_unmapped_area(void) { void *p = mmap(0, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1,0); assert(p != MAP_FAILED); munmap(p, PAGE_SIZE); return p; } char save[2][PAGE_SIZE]; int main(void) { void *vdso = find_vdso_vaddr(); void *page[2]; assert(vdso); memcpy(save, vdso, sizeof (save)); // force another fault on the next check assert(madvise(vdso, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED) == 0); page[0] = mremap(vdso, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE, get_unmapped_area()); page[1] = mremap(vdso + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE, get_unmapped_area()); assert(page[0] != MAP_FAILED && page[1] != MAP_FAILED); printf("match: %d %d\n", !memcmp(save[0], page[0], PAGE_SIZE), !memcmp(save[1], page[1], PAGE_SIZE)); return 0; } fails without this patch. Before the previous commit it gets the wrong page, now it segfaults (which is imho better). This is because copy_vma() wrongly assumes that if vma->vm_file == NULL is irrelevant until the first fault which will use do_anonymous_page(). This is obviously wrong for the special mapping. Signed-off-by:Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
Test-case: #include <stdio.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <assert.h> void *find_vdso_vaddr(void) { FILE *perl; char buf[32] = {}; perl = popen("perl -e 'open STDIN,qq|/proc/@{[getppid]}/maps|;" "/^(.*?)-.*vdso/ && print hex $1 while <>'", "r"); fread(buf, sizeof(buf), 1, perl); fclose(perl); return (void *)atol(buf); } #define PAGE_SIZE 4096 int main(void) { void *vdso = find_vdso_vaddr(); assert(vdso); // of course they should differ, and they do so far printf("vdso pages differ: %d\n", !!memcmp(vdso, vdso + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE)); // split into 2 vma's assert(mprotect(vdso, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ) == 0); // force another fault on the next check assert(madvise(vdso, 2 * PAGE_SIZE, MADV_DONTNEED) == 0); // now they no longer differ, the 2nd vm_pgoff is wrong printf("vdso pages differ: %d\n", !!memcmp(vdso, vdso + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE)); return 0; } Output: vdso pages differ: 1 vdso pages differ: 0 This is because split_vma() correctly updates ->vm_pgoff, but the logic in insert_vm_struct() and special_mapping_fault() is absolutely broken, so the fault at vdso + PAGE_SIZE return the 1st page. The same happens if you simply unmap the 1st page. special_mapping_fault() does: pgoff = vmf->pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff; and this is _only_ correct if vma->vm_start mmaps the first page from ->vm_private_data array. vdso or any other user of install_special_mapping() is not anonymous, it has the "backing storage" even if it is just the array of pages. So we actually need to make vm_pgoff work as an offset in this array. Note: this also allows to fix another problem: currently gdb can't access "[vvar]" memory because in this case special_mapping_fault() doesn't work. Now that we can use ->vm_pgoff we can implement ->access() and fix this. Signed-off-by: -
Oleg Nesterov authored
special_mapping_fault() is absolutely broken. It seems it was always wrong, but this didn't matter until vdso/vvar started to use more than one page. And after this change vma_is_anonymous() becomes really trivial, it simply checks vm_ops == NULL. However, I do think the helper makes sense. There are a lot of ->vm_ops != NULL checks, the helper makes the caller's code more understandable (self-documented) and this is more grep-friendly. This patch (of 3): Preparation. Add the new simple helper, vma_is_anonymous(vma), and change handle_pte_fault() to use it. It will have more users. The name is not accurate, say a hpet_mmap()'ed vma is not anonymous. Perhaps it should be named vma_has_fault() instead. But it matches the logic in mmap.c/memory.c (see next changes). "True" just means that a page fault will use do_anonymous_page(). Signed-off-by:
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Geert Uytterhoeven authored
On 32-bit: userfaultfd.c: In function 'locking_thread': userfaultfd.c:152: warning: left shift count >= width of type userfaultfd.c: In function 'uffd_poll_thread': userfaultfd.c:295: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size userfaultfd.c: In function 'uffd_read_thread': userfaultfd.c:332: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size Fix the shift warning by splitting the shift in two parts, and the integer/pointer warnigns by adding intermediate casts to "unsigned long". Signed-off-by:Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by:
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Kees Cook authored
When seq_show_option (commit a068acf2: "fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping") was merged, it did not correctly collide with cgroup's addition of legacy_name (commit 3e1d2eed: "cgroup: introduce cgroup_subsys->legacy_name") changes. This fixes the reported name. Signed-off-by:
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by:
Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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- 07 Sep, 2015 4 commits
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git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust: "Highlights include: Stable patches: - Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates - Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY) - nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors - Fix a thinko in xs_connect() - Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked() - Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2 client - Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers. - Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()" - Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes - flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from the DS - Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn - Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids Bugfixes + cleanups - pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph - Various cleanups from Anna - More fixes for delegation corner cases - Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files - Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs - pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data - pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation issues - pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback to MDS Features: - Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from Kinglong - More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck - Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr() verbs from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree. - Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data" * tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (108 commits) NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages Revert "NFS: Make close(2) asynchronous when closing NFS O_DIRECT files" NFS: Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Clean up ff_layout_write_done_cb/ff_layout_commit_done_cb NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark the layout for return in ff_layout_io_track_ds_error() nfs: Remove unneeded checking of the return value from scnprintf nfs: Fix truncated client owner id without proto type NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark layout for return if the mirrors are invalid NFSv4.1/flexfiles: RW layouts are valid only if all mirrors are valid NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix incorrect usage of pnfs_generic_mark_devid_invalid() NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix freeing of mirrors NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't request a minimal read layout beyond the end of file NFSv4.1/pnfs: Handle LAYOUTGET return values correctly NFSv4.1/pnfs: Don't ask for a read layout for an empty file. NFSv4.1: Fix a protocol issue with CLOSE stateids NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Don't mark the entire deviceid as bad for file errors SUNRPC: Prevent SYN+SYNACK+RST storms SUNRPC: xs_reset_transport must mark the connection as disconnected NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure layoutreturn reserves space for the opaque payload ... -
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull xfs updates from Dave Chinner: "There isn't a whole lot to this update - it's mostly bug fixes and they are spread pretty much all over XFS. There are some corruption fixes, some fixes for log recovery, some fixes that prevent unount from hanging, a lockdep annotation rework for inode locking to prevent false positives and the usual random bunch of cleanups and minor improvements. Deatils: - large rework of EFI/EFD lifecycle handling to fix log recovery corruption issues, crashes and unmount hangs - separate metadata UUID on disk to enable changing boot label UUID for v5 filesystems - fixes for gcc miscompilation on certain platforms and optimisation levels - remote attribute allocation and recovery corruption fixes - inode lockdep annotation rework to fix bugs with too many subclasses - directory inode locking changes to prevent lockdep false positives - a handful of minor corruption fixes - various other small cleanups and bug fixes" * tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (42 commits) xfs: fix error gotos in xfs_setattr_nonsize xfs: add mssing inode cache attempts counter increment xfs: return errors from partial I/O failures to files libxfs: bad magic number should set da block buffer error xfs: fix non-debug build warnings xfs: collapse allocsize and biosize mount option handling xfs: Fix file type directory corruption for btree directories xfs: lockdep annotations throw warnings on non-debug builds xfs: Fix uninitialized return value in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() xfs: inode lockdep annotations broke non-lockdep build xfs: flush entire file on dio read/write to cached file xfs: Fix xfs_attr_leafblock definition libxfs: readahead of dir3 data blocks should use the read verifier xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacks xfs: clean up inode lockdep annotations xfs: swap leaf buffer into path struct atomically during path shift xfs: relocate sparse inode mount warning xfs: dquots should be stamped with sb_meta_uuid xfs: log recovery needs to validate against sb_meta_uuid xfs: growfs not aware of sb_meta_uuid ... -
Trond Myklebust authored
The NFSv4 delegation spec allows the server to tell a client to limit how much data it cache after the file is closed. In return, the server guarantees enough free space to avoid ENOSPC situations, etc. Prior to this patch, we assumed we could always cache aggressively after close. Unfortunately, this causes problems with servers that set the limit to 0 and therefore do not offer any ENOSPC guarantees. Signed-off-by:Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
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Trond Myklebust authored
Since we're tracking modifications to the page cache on a per-page basis, it makes sense to express the limit to how much we may cache in units of pages. Signed-off-by:
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- 06 Sep, 2015 1 commit
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds authored
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "In this one: - d_move fixes (Eric Biederman) - UFS fixes (me; locking is mostly sane now, a bunch of bugs in error handling ought to be fixed) - switch of sb_writers to percpu rwsem (Oleg Nesterov) - superblock scalability (Josef Bacik and Dave Chinner) - swapon(2) race fix (Hugh Dickins)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (65 commits) vfs: Test for and handle paths that are unreachable from their mnt_root dcache: Reduce the scope of i_lock in d_splice_alias dcache: Handle escaped paths in prepend_path mm: fix potential data race in SyS_swapon inode: don't softlockup when evicting inodes inode: rename i_wb_list to i_io_list sync: serialise per-superblock sync operations inode: convert inode_sb_list_lock to per-sb inode: add hlist_fake to avoid the inode hash lock in evict writeback: plug writeback at a high level change sb_writers to use percpu_rw_semaphore shift percpu_counter_destroy() into destroy_super_work() percpu-rwsem: kill CONFIG_PERCPU_RWSEM percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_rwsem_release() and percpu_rwsem_acquire() percpu-rwsem: introduce percpu_down_read_trylock() document rwsem_release() in sb_wait_write() fix the broken lockdep logic in __sb_start_write() introduce __sb_writers_{acquired,release}() helpers ufs_inode_get{frag,block}(): get rid of 'phys' argument ufs_getfrag_block(): tidy up a bit ...
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