The commit that added the new get_random_{u8,u16}() functions neglected
to update the code that clears the batches when bringing up a new CPU.
It also forgot a few comments and helper defines, so add those in too.

Fixes: 585cd5fe ("random: add 8-bit and 16-bit batches")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Remove extra whitespace and add a missing word to a sentence describing
get_random_bytes().
Signed-off-by: William Zijl <postmaster@gusted.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Counterintuitively, mod_timer(..., jiffies + 1) will cause the timer to
fire not in the next jiffy, but in two jiffies. The way to cause
the timer to fire in the next jiffy is with mod_timer(..., jiffies).
Doing so then lets us bump the upper bound back up again.

Fixes: 50ee7529 ("random: try to actively add entropy rather than passively wait for it")
Fixes: 829d680e ("random: cap jitter samples per bit to factor of HZ")
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

When possible at compile-time, make use of smaller types in
prandom_u32_max(), so that we can use smaller batches from random.c,
which in turn leads to a 2x or 4x performance boost. This makes a
difference, for example, in kfence, which needs a fast stream of small
numbers (booleans).

At the same time, we use the occasion to update the old documentation on
these functions. prandom_u32() and prandom_bytes() have direct
replacements now in random.h, while prandom_u32_max() remains useful as
a prandom.h function, since it's not cryptographically secure by virtue
of not being evenly distributed.

Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

There are numerous places in the kernel that would be sped up by having
smaller batches. Currently those callsites do `get_random_u32() & 0xff`
or similar. Since these are pretty spread out, and will require patches
to multiple different trees, let's get ahead of the curve and lay the
foundation for `get_random_u8()` and `get_random_u16()`, so that it's
then possible to start submitting conversion patches leisurely.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

On some small machines with little entropy, a quasi-unique hostname is
sometimes a relevant factor. I've seen, for example, 8 character
alpha-numeric serial numbers. In addition, the time at which the hostname
is set is usually a decent measurement of how long early boot took. So,
call add_device_randomness() on new hostnames, which feeds its arguments
to the RNG in addition to a fresh cycle counter.

Low cost hooks like this never hurt and can only ever help, and since
this costs basically nothing for an operation that is never a fast path,
this is an overall easy win.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Rather than going through the current-> indirection for utsname, at this
point in boot, init_utsname()==utsname(), so just use it directly that
way. Additionally, init_utsname() appears to be available nearly always,
so move it into random_init_early().
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

As of the prior commit, the RNG will have incorporated both a cycle
counter value and RDRAND, in addition to various other environmental
noise. Therefore, using get_random_u32() will supply a stronger seed
than simply using random_get_entropy(). N.B.: random_get_entropy()
should be considered an internal API of random.c and not generally
consumed.

Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

The full RNG initialization relies on some timestamps, made possible
with initialization functions like time_init() and timekeeping_init().
However, these are only available rather late in initialization.
Meanwhile, other things, such as memory allocator functions, make use of
the RNG much earlier.

So split RNG initialization into two phases. We can provide arch
randomness very early on, and then later, after timekeeping and such are
available, initialize the rest.

This ensures that, for example, slabs are properly randomized if RDRAND
is available. Without this, CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM=y loses a degree
of its security, because its random seed is potentially deterministic,
since it hasn't yet incorporated RDRAND. It also makes it possible to
use a better seed in kfence, which currently relies on only the cycle
counter.

Another positive consequence is that on systems with RDRAND, running
with CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM=y results in no warnings at all.

One subtle side effect of this change is that on systems with no RDRAND,
RDTSC is now only queried by random_init() once, committing the moment
of the function call, instead of multiple times as before. This is
intentional, as the multiple RDTSCs in a loop before weren't
accomplishing very much, with jitter being better provided by
try_to_generate_entropy(). Plus, filling blocks with RDTSC is still
being done in extract_entropy(), which is necessarily called before
random bytes are served anyway.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Previously, the fast pool was dumped into the main pool periodically in
the fast pool's hard IRQ handler. This worked fine and there weren't
problems with it, until RT came around. Since RT converts spinlocks into
sleeping locks, problems cropped up. Rather than switching to raw
spinlocks, the RT developers preferred we make the transformation from
originally doing:

    do_some_stuff()
    spin_lock()
    do_some_other_stuff()
    spin_unlock()

to doing:

    do_some_stuff()
    queue_work_on(some_other_stuff_worker)

This is an ordinary pattern done all over the kernel. However, Sherry
noticed a 10% performance regression in qperf TCP over a 40gbps
InfiniBand card. Quoting her message:

> MT27500 Family [ConnectX-3] cards:
> Infiniband device 'mlx4_0' port 1 status:
> default gid: fe80:0000:0000:0000:0010:e000:0178:9eb1
> base lid: 0x6
> sm lid: 0x1
> state: 4: ACTIVE
> phys state: 5: LinkUp
> rate: 40 Gb/sec (4X QDR)
> link_layer: InfiniBand
>
> Cards are configured with IP addresses on private subnet for IPoIB
> performance testing.
> Regression identified in this bug is in TCP latency in this stack as reported
> by qperf tcp_lat metric:
>
> We have one system listen as a qperf server:
> [root@yourQperfServer ~]# qperf
>
> Have the other system connect to qperf server as a client (in this
> case, it’s X7 server with Mellanox card):
> [root@yourQperfClient ~]# numactl -m0 -N0 qperf 20.20.20.101 -v -uu -ub --time 60 --wait_server 20 -oo msg_size:4K:1024K:*2 tcp_lat

Rather than incur the scheduling latency from queue_work_on, we can
instead switch to running on the next timer tick, on the same core. This
also batches things a bit more -- once per jiffy -- which is okay now
that mix_interrupt_randomness() can credit multiple bits at once.
Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Cc: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Cc: Phillip Goerl <phillip.goerl@oracle.com>
Cc: Jack Vogel <jack.vogel@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicky Veitch <nicky.veitch@oracle.com>
Cc: Colm Harrington <colm.harrington@oracle.com>
Cc: Ramanan Govindarajan <ramanan.govindarajan@oracle.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 58340f8e ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

In order to avoid reading and dirtying two cache lines on every IRQ,
move the work_struct to the bottom of the fast_pool struct. add_
interrupt_randomness() always touches .pool and .count, which are
currently split, because .mix pushes everything down. Instead, move .mix
to the bottom, so that .pool and .count are always in the first cache
line, since .mix is only accessed when the pool is full.

Fixes: 58340f8e ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker")
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Since the most that's mixed into the pool is sizeof(long)*2, don't
credit more than that many bytes of entropy.

Fixes: e3e33fc2 ("random: do not use input pool from hard IRQs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

If a hwrng source does not provide an entropy estimate, it currently
does not contribute at all to the CRNG. In order to help fix this, in
case add_hwgenerator_randomness() is called with the entropy parameter
set to zero, go to sleep until one reseed interval has passed.

While the hwrng thread currently only runs under conditions where this
is non-zero, this change is not harmful and prepares for future updates
to the hwrng core.

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Mix in randomness from hw-rng sources more frequently during early
boot, approximately once for every rng reseed.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Prior to 5.6, when /dev/random was opened with O_NONBLOCK, it would
return -EAGAIN if there was no entropy. When the pools were unified in
5.6, this was lost. The post 5.6 behavior of blocking until the pool is
initialized, and ignoring O_NONBLOCK in the process, went unnoticed,
with no reports about the regression received for two and a half years.
However, eventually this indeed did break somebody's userspace.

So we restore the old behavior, by returning -EAGAIN if the pool is not
initialized. Unlike the old /dev/random, this can only occur during
early boot, after which it never blocks again.

In order to make this O_NONBLOCK behavior consistent with other
expectations, also respect users reading with preadv2(RWF_NOWAIT) and
similar.

Fixes: 30c08efe ("random: make /dev/random be almost like /dev/urandom")
Reported-by: Guozihua <guozihua@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Zhongguohua <zhongguohua1@huawei.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from wifi, netfilter and can.

  A handful of awaited fixes here - revert of the FEC changes, bluetooth
  fix, fixes for iwlwifi spew.

  We added a warning in PHY/MDIO code which is triggering on a couple of
  platforms in a false-positive-ish way. If we can't iron that out over
  the week we'll drop it and re-add for 6.1.

  I've added a new "follow up fixes" section for fixes to fixes in
  6.0-rcs but it may actually give the false impression that those are
  problematic or that more testing time would have caught them. So
  likely a one time thing.

  Follow up fixes:

   - nf_tables_addchain: fix nft_counters_enabled underflow

   - ebtables: fix memory leak when blob is malformed

   - nf_ct_ftp: fix deadlock when nat rewrite is needed

  Current release - regressions:

   - Revert "fec: Restart PPS after link state change" and the related
     "net: fec: Use a spinlock to guard `fep->ptp_clk_on`"

   - Bluetooth: fix HCIGETDEVINFO regression

   - wifi: mt76: fix 5 GHz connection regression on mt76x0/mt76x2

   - mptcp: fix fwd memory accounting on coalesce

   - rwlock removal fall out:
      - ipmr: always call ip{,6}_mr_forward() from RCU read-side
        critical section
      - ipv6: fix crash when IPv6 is administratively disabled

   - tcp: read multiple skbs in tcp_read_skb()

   - mdio_bus_phy_resume state warning fallout:
      - eth: ravb: fix PHY state warning splat during system resume
      - eth: sh_eth: fix PHY state warning splat during system resume

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - wifi: iwlwifi: don't spam logs with NSS>2 messages

   - eth: mtk_eth_soc: enable XDP support just for MT7986 SoC

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - bonding: fix NULL deref in bond_rr_gen_slave_id

   - wifi: iwlwifi: mark IWLMEI as broken

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - nf_conntrack helpers:
      - irc: tighten matching on DCC message
      - sip: fix ct_sip_walk_headers
      - osf: fix possible bogus match in nf_osf_find()

   - ipvlan: fix out-of-bound bugs caused by unset skb->mac_header

   - core: fix flow symmetric hash

   - bonding, team: unsync device addresses on ndo_stop

   - phy: micrel: fix shared interrupt on LAN8814"

* tag 'net-6.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (83 commits)
  selftests: forwarding: add shebang for sch_red.sh
  bnxt: prevent skb UAF after handing over to PTP worker
  net: marvell: Fix refcounting bugs in prestera_port_sfp_bind()
  net: sched: fix possible refcount leak in tc_new_tfilter()
  net: sunhme: Fix packet reception for len < RX_COPY_THRESHOLD
  udp: Use WARN_ON_ONCE() in udp_read_skb()
  selftests: bonding: cause oops in bond_rr_gen_slave_id
  bonding: fix NULL deref in bond_rr_gen_slave_id
  net: phy: micrel: fix shared interrupt on LAN8814
  net/smc: Stop the CLC flow if no link to map buffers on
  ice: Fix ice_xdp_xmit() when XDP TX queue number is not sufficient
  net: atlantic: fix potential memory leak in aq_ndev_close()
  can: gs_usb: gs_usb_set_phys_id(): return with error if identify is not supported
  can: gs_usb: gs_can_open(): fix race dev->can.state condition
  can: flexcan: flexcan_mailbox_read() fix return value for drop = true
  net: sh_eth: Fix PHY state warning splat during system resume
  net: ravb: Fix PHY state warning splat during system resume
  netfilter: nf_ct_ftp: fix deadlock when nat rewrite is needed
  netfilter: ebtables: fix memory leak when blob is malformed
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix percpu memory leak at nf_tables_addchain()
  ...

Pull EFI fixes from Ard Biesheuvel:

 - Use the right variable to check for shim insecure mode

 - Wipe setup_data field when booting via EFI

 - Add missing error check to efibc driver

* tag 'efi-urgent-for-v6.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  efi: libstub: check Shim mode using MokSBStateRT
  efi: x86: Wipe setup_data on pure EFI boot
  efi: efibc: Guard against allocation failure

Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - fix a NULL-pointer dereference at driver unbind and a potential
   resource leak in error path in gpio-mockup

 - make the irqchip immutable in gpio-ftgpio010

 - fix dereferencing a potentially uninitialized variable in gpio-tqmx86

 - fix interrupt registering in gpiolib's character device code

* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
  gpiolib: cdev: Set lineevent_state::irq after IRQ register successfully
  gpio: tqmx86: fix uninitialized variable girq
  gpio: ftgpio010: Make irqchip immutable
  gpio: mockup: Fix potential resource leakage when register a chip
  gpio: mockup: fix NULL pointer dereference when removing debugfs

Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.0-2022-09-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Fix polling of system-wide events related to mixing per-cpu and
   per-thread events.

 - Do not check if /proc/modules is unchanged when copying /proc/kcore,
   that doesn't get in the way of post processing analysis.

 - Include program header in ELF files generated for JIT files, so that
   they can be opened by tools using elfutils libraries.

 - Enter namespaces when synthesizing build-ids.

 - Fix some bugs related to a recent cpu_map overhaul where we should be
   using an index and not the cpu number.

 - Fix BPF program ELF section name, using the naming expected by libbpf
   when using BPF counters in 'perf stat'.

 - Add a new test for perf stat cgroup BPF counter.

 - Adjust check on 'perf test wp' for older kernels, where the
   PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl isn't supported.

 - Sync x86 cpufeatures with the kernel sources, no changes in tooling.

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.0-2022-09-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux:
  perf tools: Honor namespace when synthesizing build-ids
  tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  perf kcore_copy: Do not check /proc/modules is unchanged
  libperf evlist: Fix polling of system-wide events
  perf record: Fix cpu mask bit setting for mixed mmaps
  perf test: Skip wp modify test on old kernels
  perf jit: Include program header in ELF files
  perf test: Add a new test for perf stat cgroup BPF counter
  perf stat: Use evsel->core.cpus to iterate cpus in BPF cgroup counters
  perf stat: Fix cpu map index in bperf cgroup code
  perf stat: Fix BPF program section name

RHEL/Fedora RPM build checks are stricter, and complain when executable
files don't have a shebang line, e.g.

*** WARNING: ./kselftests/net/forwarding/sch_red.sh is executable but has no shebang, removing executable bit

Fix it by adding shebang line.

Fixes: 6cf0291f ("selftests: forwarding: Add a RED test for SW datapath")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220922024453.437757-1-liuhangbin@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When reading the timestamp is required bnxt_tx_int() hands
over the ownership of the completed skb to the PTP worker.
The skb should not be used afterwards, as the worker may
run before the rest of our code and free the skb, leading
to a use-after-free.

Since dev_kfree_skb_any() accepts NULL make the loss of
ownership more obvious and set skb to NULL.

Fixes: 83bb623c ("bnxt_en: Transmit and retrieve packet timestamps")
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921201005.335390-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

In prestera_port_sfp_bind(), there are two refcounting bugs:
(1) we should call of_node_get() before of_find_node_by_name() as
it will automaitcally decrease the refcount of 'from' argument;
(2) we should call of_node_put() for the break of the iteration
for_each_child_of_node() as it will automatically increase and
decrease the 'child'.

Fixes: 52323ef7 ("net: marvell: prestera: add phylink support")
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Yevhen Orlov <yevhen.orlov@plvision.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921133245.4111672-1-windhl@126.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

tfilter_put need to be called to put the refount got by tp->ops->get to
avoid possible refcount leak when chain->tmplt_ops != NULL and
chain->tmplt_ops != tp->ops.

Fixes: 7d5509fa ("net: sched: extend proto ops with 'put' callback")
Signed-off-by: Hangyu Hua <hbh25y@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Buslov <vladbu@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921092734.31700-1-hbh25y@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

There is a separate receive path for small packets (under 256 bytes).
Instead of allocating a new dma-capable skb to be used for the next packet,
this path allocates a skb and copies the data into it (reusing the existing
sbk for the next packet). There are two bytes of junk data at the beginning
of every packet. I believe these are inserted in order to allow aligned DMA
and IP headers. We skip over them using skb_reserve. Before copying over
the data, we must use a barrier to ensure we see the whole packet. The
current code only synchronizes len bytes, starting from the beginning of
the packet, including the junk bytes. However, this leaves off the final
two bytes in the packet. Synchronize the whole packet.

To reproduce this problem, ping a HME with a payload size between 17 and
214

	$ ping -s 17 <hme_address>

which will complain rather loudly about the data mismatch. Small packets
(below 60 bytes on the wire) do not have this issue. I suspect this is
related to the padding added to increase the minimum packet size.

Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <seanga2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920235018.1675956-1-seanga2@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Prevent udp_read_skb() from flooding the syslog.
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Peilin Ye <peilin.ye@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921005915.2697-1-yepeilin.cs@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Jonathan Toppins says:

====================
bonding: fix NULL deref in bond_rr_gen_slave_id

Fix a NULL dereference of the struct bonding.rr_tx_counter member because
if a bond is initially created with an initial mode != zero (Round Robin)
the memory required for the counter is never created and when the mode is
changed there is never any attempt to verify the memory is allocated upon
switching modes.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1663694476.git.jtoppins@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This bonding selftest used to cause a kernel oops on aarch64
and should be architectures agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Fix a NULL dereference of the struct bonding.rr_tx_counter member because
if a bond is initially created with an initial mode != zero (Round Robin)
the memory required for the counter is never created and when the mode is
changed there is never any attempt to verify the memory is allocated upon
switching modes.

This causes the following Oops on an aarch64 machine:
    [  334.686773] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff2c91ac905000
    [  334.694703] Mem abort info:
    [  334.697486]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
    [  334.701234]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    [  334.706536]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
    [  334.709579]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    [  334.712719]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
    [  334.717586] Data abort info:
    [  334.720454]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
    [  334.724288]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
    [  334.727244] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=000008044d662000
    [  334.733944] [ffff2c91ac905000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
    [  334.740734] Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] SMP
    [  334.745602] Modules linked in: bonding tls veth rfkill sunrpc arm_spe_pmu vfat fat acpi_ipmi ipmi_ssif ixgbe igb i40e mdio ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler arm_cmn arm_dsu_pmu cppc_cpufreq acpi_tad fuse zram crct10dif_ce ast ghash_ce sbsa_gwdt nvme drm_vram_helper drm_ttm_helper nvme_core ttm xgene_hwmon
    [  334.772217] CPU: 7 PID: 2214 Comm: ping Not tainted 6.0.0-rc4-00133-g64ae13ed #4
    [  334.779950] Hardware name: GIGABYTE R272-P31-00/MP32-AR1-00, BIOS F18v (SCP: 1.08.20211002) 12/01/2021
    [  334.789244] pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
    [  334.796196] pc : bond_rr_gen_slave_id+0x40/0x124 [bonding]
    [  334.801691] lr : bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get+0x38/0xdc [bonding]
    [  334.807962] sp : ffff8000221733e0
    [  334.811265] x29: ffff8000221733e0 x28: ffffdbac8572d198 x27: ffff80002217357c
    [  334.818392] x26: 000000000000002a x25: ffffdbacb33ee000 x24: ffff07ff980fa000
    [  334.825519] x23: ffffdbacb2e398ba x22: ffff07ff98102000 x21: ffff07ff981029c0
    [  334.832646] x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff07ff981029c0 x18: 0000000000000014
    [  334.839773] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffdbacb1004364 x15: 0000aaaabe2f5a62
    [  334.846899] x14: ffff07ff8e55d968 x13: ffff07ff8e55db30 x12: 0000000000000000
    [  334.854026] x11: ffffdbacb21532e8 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffffdbac857178ec
    [  334.861153] x8 : ffff07ff9f6e5a28 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000007c2b3742
    [  334.868279] x5 : ffff2c91ac905000 x4 : ffff2c91ac905000 x3 : ffff07ff9f554400
    [  334.875406] x2 : ffff2c91ac905000 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff07ff981029c0
    [  334.882532] Call trace:
    [  334.884967]  bond_rr_gen_slave_id+0x40/0x124 [bonding]
    [  334.890109]  bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get+0x38/0xdc [bonding]
    [  334.896033]  __bond_start_xmit+0x128/0x3a0 [bonding]
    [  334.901001]  bond_start_xmit+0x54/0xb0 [bonding]
    [  334.905622]  dev_hard_start_xmit+0xb4/0x220
    [  334.909798]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1a0/0x720
    [  334.913799]  arp_xmit+0x3c/0xbc
    [  334.916932]  arp_send_dst+0x98/0xd0
    [  334.920410]  arp_solicit+0xe8/0x230
    [  334.923888]  neigh_probe+0x60/0xb0
    [  334.927279]  __neigh_event_send+0x3b0/0x470
    [  334.931453]  neigh_resolve_output+0x70/0x90
    [  334.935626]  ip_finish_output2+0x158/0x514
    [  334.939714]  __ip_finish_output+0xac/0x1a4
    [  334.943800]  ip_finish_output+0x40/0xfc
    [  334.947626]  ip_output+0xf8/0x1a4
    [  334.950931]  ip_send_skb+0x5c/0x100
    [  334.954410]  ip_push_pending_frames+0x3c/0x60
    [  334.958758]  raw_sendmsg+0x458/0x6d0
    [  334.962325]  inet_sendmsg+0x50/0x80
    [  334.965805]  sock_sendmsg+0x60/0x6c
    [  334.969286]  __sys_sendto+0xc8/0x134
    [  334.972853]  __arm64_sys_sendto+0x34/0x4c
    [  334.976854]  invoke_syscall+0x78/0x100
    [  334.980594]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x4c/0xf4
    [  334.985287]  do_el0_svc+0x38/0x4c
    [  334.988591]  el0_svc+0x34/0x10c
    [  334.991724]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x11c/0x150
    [  334.996072]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
    [  334.999726] Code: b9001062 f9403c02 d53cd044 8b040042 (b8210040)
    [  335.005810] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
    [  335.010416] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
    [  335.017279] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
    [  335.021374] Kernel Offset: 0x5baca8eb0000 from 0xffff800008000000
    [  335.027456] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x80000000
    [  335.030932] CPU features: 0x0000,0085c029,19805c82
    [  335.035713] Memory Limit: none
    [  335.038756] Rebooting in 180 seconds..

The fix is to allocate the memory in bond_open() which is guaranteed
to be called before any packets are processed.

Fixes: 848ca918 ("net: bonding: Use per-cpu rr_tx_counter")
CC: Jussi Maki <joamaki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Since commit ece19502 ("net: phy: micrel: 1588 support for LAN8814
phy") the handler always returns IRQ_HANDLED, except in an error case.
Before that commit, the interrupt status register was checked and if
it was empty, IRQ_NONE was returned. Restore that behavior to play nice
with the interrupt line being shared with others.

Fixes: ece19502 ("net: phy: micrel: 1588 support for LAN8814 phy")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Divya Koppera <Divya.Koppera@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920141619.808117-1-michael@walle.ccSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

There might be a potential race between SMC-R buffer map and
link group termination.

smc_smcr_terminate_all()     | smc_connect_rdma()
--------------------------------------------------------------
                             | smc_conn_create()
for links in smcibdev        |
        schedule links down  |
                             | smc_buf_create()
                             |  \- smcr_buf_map_usable_links()
                             |      \- no usable links found,
                             |         (rmb->mr = NULL)
                             |
                             | smc_clc_send_confirm()
                             |  \- access conn->rmb_desc->mr[]->rkey
                             |     (panic)

During reboot and IB device module remove, all links will be set
down and no usable links remain in link groups. In such situation
smcr_buf_map_usable_links() should return an error and stop the
CLC flow accessing to uninitialized mr.

Fixes: b9247544 ("net/smc: convert static link ID instances to support multiple links")
Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1663656189-32090-1-git-send-email-guwen@linux.alibaba.comSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

We currently check the MokSBState variable to decide whether we should
treat UEFI secure boot as being disabled, even if the firmware thinks
otherwise. This is used by shim to indicate that it is not checking
signatures on boot images. In the kernel, we use this to relax lockdown
policies.

However, in cases where shim is not even being used, we don't want this
variable to interfere with lockdown, given that the variable may be
non-volatile and therefore persist across a reboot. This means setting
it once will persistently disable lockdown checks on a given system.

So switch to the mirrored version of this variable, called MokSBStateRT,
which is supposed to be volatile, and this is something we can check.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>

When booting the x86 kernel via EFI using the LoadImage/StartImage boot
services [as opposed to the deprecated EFI handover protocol], the setup
header is taken from the image directly, and given that EFI's LoadImage
has no Linux/x86 specific knowledge regarding struct bootparams or
struct setup_header, any absolute addresses in the setup header must
originate from the file and not from a prior loading stage.

Since we cannot generally predict where LoadImage() decides to load an
image (*), such absolute addresses must be treated as suspect: even if a
prior boot stage intended to make them point somewhere inside the
[signed] image, there is no way to validate that, and if they point at
an arbitrary location in memory, the setup_data nodes will not be
covered by any signatures or TPM measurements either, and could be made
to contain an arbitrary sequence of SETUP_xxx nodes, which could
interfere quite badly with the early x86 boot sequence.

(*) Note that, while LoadImage() does take a buffer/size tuple in
addition to a device path, which can be used to provide the image
contents directly, it will re-allocate such images, as the memory
footprint of an image is generally larger than the PE/COFF file
representation.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220904165321.1140894-1-Jason@zx2c4.com/Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>

Tony Nguyen says:

====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2022-09-20 (ice)

Michal re-sets TC configuration when changing number of queues.

Mateusz moves the check and call for link-down-on-close to the specific
path for downing/closing the interface.

* '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
  ice: Fix interface being down after reset with link-down-on-close flag on
  ice: config netdev tc before setting queues number
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920205344.1860934-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The original patch added the static branch to handle the situation,
when assigning an XDP TX queue to every CPU is not possible,
so they have to be shared.

However, in the XDP transmit handler ice_xdp_xmit(), an error was
returned in such cases even before static condition was checked,
thus making queue sharing still impossible.

Fixes: 22bf877e ("ice: introduce XDP_TX fallback path")
Signed-off-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919134346.25030-1-larysa.zaremba@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Tony Nguyen says:

====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2022-09-19 (iavf, i40e)

Norbert adds checking of buffer size for Rx buffer checks in iavf.

Michal corrects setting of max MTU in iavf to account for MTU data provided
by PF, fixes i40e to set VF max MTU, and resolves lack of rate limiting
when value was less than divisor for i40e.

* '40GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
  i40e: Fix set max_tx_rate when it is lower than 1 Mbps
  i40e: Fix VF set max MTU size
  iavf: Fix set max MTU size with port VLAN and jumbo frames
  iavf: Fix bad page state
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919223428.572091-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

It needs to enter the namespace before reading a file.

Fixes: 4183a8d7 ("perf tools: Allow synthesizing the build id for kernel/modules/tasks in PERF_RECORD_MMAP2")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220920222822.2171056-1-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pick the changes from:

  7df54884 ("x86/bugs: Add "unknown" reporting for MMIO Stale Data")

This only causes these perf files to be rebuilt:

  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
  CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h' differs from latest version at 'arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h'
  diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YysTRji90sNn2p5f@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

/proc/kallsyms and /proc/modules are compared before and after the copy
in order to ensure no changes during the copy.

However /proc/modules also might change due to reference counts changing
even though that does not make any difference.

Any modules loaded or unloaded should be visible in changes to kallsyms,
so it is not necessary to check /proc/modules also anyway.

Remove the comparison checking that /proc/modules is unchanged.

Fixes: fc1b691d ("perf buildid-cache: Add ability to add kcore to the cache")
Reported-by: Daniel Dao <dqminh@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Dao <dqminh@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220914122429.8770-1-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Originally, (refer commit f90d194a ("perf evlist: Do not poll
events that use the system_wide flag") there wasn't much reason to poll
system-wide events because:

 1. The mmaps get "merged" via set-output anyway (the per-cpu case)
 2. perf reads all mmaps when any event is woken
 3. system-wide mmaps do not fill up as fast as the mmaps for user
    selected events

But there was 1 reason not to poll which was that it prevented correct
termination due to POLLHUP on all user selected events.  That issue is
now easily resolved by using fdarray_flag__nonfilterable.

With the advent of commit ae4f8ae1 ("libperf evlist: Allow
mixing per-thread and per-cpu mmaps"), system-wide mmaps can be used
also in the per-thread case where reason 1 does not apply.

Fix the omission of system-wide events from polling by using the
fdarray_flag__nonfilterable flag.

Example:

 Before:

    $ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv -e intel_pt// --per-thread uname 2>err.txt
    Linux
    $ grep 'sys_perf_event_open.*=\|pollfd' err.txt
    sys_perf_event_open: pid 155076  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 5
    sys_perf_event_open: pid 155076  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 9
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 2  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 3  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 4  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 12
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 5  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 13
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 6  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 14
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 7  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 15
    thread_data[0x55fb43c29e80]: pollfd[0] <- event_fd=5
    thread_data[0x55fb43c29e80]: pollfd[1] <- event_fd=6
    thread_data[0x55fb43c29e80]: pollfd[2] <- non_perf_event fd=4

 After:

    $ perf record --no-bpf-event -vvv -e intel_pt// --per-thread uname 2>err.txt
    Linux
    $ grep 'sys_perf_event_open.*=\|pollfd' err.txt
    sys_perf_event_open: pid 156316  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 5
    sys_perf_event_open: pid 156316  cpu -1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 6
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 0  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 7
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 1  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 9
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 2  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 10
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 3  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 11
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 4  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 12
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 5  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 13
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 6  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 14
    sys_perf_event_open: pid -1  cpu 7  group_fd -1  flags 0x8 = 15
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[0] <- event_fd=5
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[1] <- event_fd=6
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[2] <- event_fd=7
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[3] <- event_fd=9
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[4] <- event_fd=10
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[5] <- event_fd=11
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[6] <- event_fd=12
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[7] <- event_fd=13
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[8] <- event_fd=14
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[9] <- event_fd=15
    thread_data[0x55cc19e58e80]: pollfd[10] <- non_perf_event fd=4

Fixes: ae4f8ae1 ("libperf evlist: Allow mixing per-thread and per-cpu mmaps")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915122612.81738-3-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

With mixed per-thread and (system-wide) per-cpu maps, the "any cpu" value
 -1 must be skipped when setting CPU mask bits.

Prior to commit cbd7bfc7 ("tools/perf: Fix out of bound access
to cpu mask array") the invalid setting went unnoticed, but since then
it causes perf record to fail with an error.

Example:

 Before:

   $ perf record -e intel_pt// --per-thread uname
   Failed to initialize parallel data streaming masks

 After:

   $ perf record -e intel_pt// --per-thread uname
   Linux
   [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
   [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.068 MB perf.data ]

Fixes: ae4f8ae1 ("libperf evlist: Allow mixing per-thread and per-cpu mmaps")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915122612.81738-2-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>