Change kzalloc() flags used in ixgbe_ipsec_vf_add_sa() to GFP_ATOMIC, to
avoid sleeping in IRQ context.

Dan Carpenter, with the help of Smatch, has found following issue:
The patch eda0333a: "ixgbe: add VF IPsec management" from Aug 13,
2018 (linux-next), leads to the following Smatch static checker
warning: drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ipsec.c:917 ixgbe_ipsec_vf_add_sa()
	warn: sleeping in IRQ context

The call tree that Smatch is worried about is:
ixgbe_msix_other() <- IRQ handler
-> ixgbe_msg_task()
   -> ixgbe_rcv_msg_from_vf()
      -> ixgbe_ipsec_vf_add_sa()

Fixes: eda0333a ("ixgbe: add VF IPsec management")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/intel-wired-lan/db31a0b0-4d9f-4e6b-aed8-88266eb5665c@moroto.mountainReviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

The ice driver would previously panic after suspend. This is caused
from the driver *only* calling the ice_vsi_free_q_vectors() function by
itself, when it is suspending. Since commit b3e7b3a6 ("ice: prevent
NULL pointer deref during reload") the driver has zeroed out
num_q_vectors, and only restored it in ice_vsi_cfg_def().

This further causes the ice_rebuild() function to allocate a zero length
buffer, after which num_q_vectors is updated, and then the new value of
num_q_vectors is used to index into the zero length buffer, which
corrupts memory.

The fix entails making sure all the code referencing num_q_vectors only
does so after it has been reset via ice_vsi_cfg_def().

I didn't perform a full bisect, but I was able to test against 6.1.77
kernel and that ice driver works fine for suspend/resume with no panic,
so sometime since then, this problem was introduced.

Also clean up an un-needed init of a local variable in the function
being modified.

PANIC from 6.8.0-rc1:

[1026674.915596] PM: suspend exit
[1026675.664697] ice 0000:17:00.1: PTP reset successful
[1026675.664707] ice 0000:17:00.1: 2755 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026675.667660] ice 0000:b1:00.0: PTP reset successful
[1026675.675944] ice 0000:b1:00.0: 2832 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.137733] ixgbe 0000:31:00.0 ens787: NIC Link is Up 1 Gbps, Flow Control: None
[1026677.190201] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[1026677.192753] ice 0000:17:00.0: PTP reset successful
[1026677.192764] ice 0000:17:00.0: 4548 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.197928] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[1026677.197933] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[1026677.197937] PGD 1557a7067 P4D 0
[1026677.212133] ice 0000:b1:00.1: PTP reset successful
[1026677.212143] ice 0000:b1:00.1: 4344 msecs passed between update to cached PHC time
[1026677.212575]
[1026677.243142] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[1026677.247918] CPU: 23 PID: 42790 Comm: kworker/23:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G        W          6.8.0-rc1+ #1
[1026677.257989] Hardware name: Intel Corporation M50CYP2SBSTD/M50CYP2SBSTD, BIOS SE5C620.86B.01.01.0005.2202160810 02/16/2022
[1026677.269367] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
[1026677.274592] RIP: 0010:ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice]
[1026677.281421] Code: 0f 84 3a ff ff ff 41 0f b7 74 ec 02 66 89 b0 22 02 00 00 81 e6 ff 1f 00 00 e8 ec fd ff ff e9 35 ff ff ff 48 8b 43 30 49 63 ed <41> 0f b7 34 24 41 83 c5 01 48 8b 3c e8 66 89 b7 aa 02 00 00 81 e6
[1026677.300877] RSP: 0018:ff3be62a6399bcc0 EFLAGS: 00010202
[1026677.306556] RAX: ff28691e28980828 RBX: ff28691e41099828 RCX: 0000000000188000
[1026677.314148] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000010 RDI: ff28691e41099828
[1026677.321730] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[1026677.329311] R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffffffffffffc0 R12: 0000000000000010
[1026677.336896] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ff28691e0eaa81a0
[1026677.344472] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff28693cbffc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[1026677.353000] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[1026677.359195] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000128df4001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
[1026677.366779] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[1026677.374369] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[1026677.381952] PKRU: 55555554
[1026677.385116] Call Trace:
[1026677.388023]  <TASK>
[1026677.390589]  ? __die+0x20/0x70
[1026677.394105]  ? page_fault_oops+0x82/0x160
[1026677.398576]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x65/0x6a0
[1026677.403307]  ? exc_page_fault+0x6a/0x150
[1026677.407694]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
[1026677.412349]  ? ice_vsi_rebuild_set_coalesce+0x130/0x1e0 [ice]
[1026677.418614]  ice_vsi_rebuild+0x34b/0x3c0 [ice]
[1026677.423583]  ice_vsi_rebuild_by_type+0x76/0x180 [ice]
[1026677.429147]  ice_rebuild+0x18b/0x520 [ice]
[1026677.433746]  ? delay_tsc+0x8f/0xc0
[1026677.437630]  ice_do_reset+0xa3/0x190 [ice]
[1026677.442231]  ice_service_task+0x26/0x440 [ice]
[1026677.447180]  process_one_work+0x174/0x340
[1026677.451669]  worker_thread+0x27e/0x390
[1026677.455890]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[1026677.460627]  kthread+0xee/0x120
[1026677.464235]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[1026677.468445]  ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
[1026677.472476]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[1026677.476671]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
[1026677.481050]  </TASK>

Fixes: b3e7b3a6 ("ice: prevent NULL pointer deref during reload")
Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

According to the datasheet, the recipe association data is an 8-byte
little-endian value. It is described as 'Bitmap of the recipe indexes
associated with this profile', it is from 24 to 31 byte area in FW.
Therefore, it is defined to '__le64 recipe_assoc' in struct
ice_aqc_recipe_to_profile. And then fix the bitmap casting issue, as we
must never ever use castings for bitmap type.

Fixes: 1e0f9881 ("ice: Flesh out implementation of support for SRIOV on bonded interface")
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Staikov <andrii.staikov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Sokolowski <jan.sokolowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Zou <steven.zou@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sujai Buvaneswaran <sujai.buvaneswaran@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>

sk->sk_rcvbuf in __sock_queue_rcv_skb() and __sk_receive_skb() can be
changed by other threads. Mark this as benign using READ_ONCE().

This patch is aimed at reducing the number of benign races reported by
KCSAN in order to focus future debugging effort on harmful races.
Signed-off-by: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mlxbf_gige_open() routine starts the PHY as part of normal
initialization.  The mlxbf_gige_open() routine must stop the
PHY during its error paths.

Fixes: f92e1869 ("Add Mellanox BlueField Gigabit Ethernet driver")
Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Asmaa Mnebhi <asmaa@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Cited commit started returning an error when user space requests to dump
the interface's IPv6 addresses and IPv6 is disabled on the interface.
Restore the previous behavior and do not return an error.

Before cited commit:

 # ip address show dev dummy1
 2: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
     link/ether 1a:52:02:5a:c2:6e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
     inet6 fe80::1852:2ff:fe5a:c26e/64 scope link proto kernel_ll
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 # ip link set dev dummy1 mtu 1000
 # ip address show dev dummy1
 2: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1000 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
     link/ether 1a:52:02:5a:c2:6e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

After cited commit:

 # ip address show dev dummy1
 2: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
     link/ether 1e:9b:94:00:ac:e8 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
     inet6 fe80::1c9b:94ff:fe00:ace8/64 scope link proto kernel_ll
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 # ip link set dev dummy1 mtu 1000
 # ip address show dev dummy1
 RTNETLINK answers: No such device
 Dump terminated

With this patch:

 # ip address show dev dummy1
 2: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
     link/ether 42:35:fc:53:66:cf brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
     inet6 fe80::4035:fcff:fe53:66cf/64 scope link proto kernel_ll
        valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 # ip link set dev dummy1 mtu 1000
 # ip address show dev dummy1
 2: dummy1: <BROADCAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1000 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
     link/ether 42:35:fc:53:66:cf brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

Fixes: 9cc4cc32 ("ipv6: use xa_array iterator to implement inet6_dump_addr()")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/7e261328-42eb-411d-b1b4-ad884eeaae4d@linux.dev/Tested-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321173042.2151756-1-idosch@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The "*hw_stats_used" value needs to be set on the success paths to prevent
an uninitialized variable bug in the caller, nla_put_nh_group_stats().

Fixes: 5072ae00 ("net: nexthop: Expose nexthop group HW stats to user space")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f08ac289-d57f-4a1a-830f-cf9a0563cb9c@moroto.mountainSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When we set members of simple nested structures in requests
we need to set "presence" bits for all the nesting layers
below. This has nothing to do with the presence type of
the last layer.

Fixes: be5bea1c ("net: add basic C code generators for Netlink")
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321020214.1250202-1-kuba@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1][2]:

nci_rx_work() parses and processes received packet. When the payload
length is zero, each message type handler reads uninitialized payload
and KMSAN detects this issue. The receipt of a packet with a zero-size
payload is considered unexpected, and therefore, such packets should be
silently discarded.

This patch resolved this issue by checking payload size before calling
each message type handler codes.

Fixes: 6a2968aa ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7ea9413ea6749baf5574@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+29b5ca705d2e0f4a44d2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7ea9413ea6749baf5574 [1]
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=29b5ca705d2e0f4a44d2 [2]
Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Cline <jeremy@jcline.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from CAN, netfilter, wireguard and IPsec.

  I'd like to highlight [ lowlight? - Linus ] Florian W stepping down as
  a netfilter maintainer due to constant stream of bug reports. Not sure
  what we can do but IIUC this is not the first such case.

  Current release - regressions:

   - rxrpc: fix use of page_frag_alloc_align(), it changed semantics and
     we added a new caller in a different subtree

   - xfrm: allow UDP encapsulation only in offload modes

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - tcp: fix refcnt handling in __inet_hash_connect()

   - Revert "net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace
     tstamp packets", conflicted with some expectations in BPF uAPI

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - ipv4: raw: fix sending packets from raw sockets via IPsec tunnels

   - devlink: fix devlink's parallel command processing

   - veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP

   - esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - report RCU QS for busy network kthreads (with Paul McK's blessing)

   - tcp/rds: fix use-after-free on netns with kernel TCP reqsk

   - virt: vmxnet3: fix missing reserved tailroom with XDP

  Misc:

   - couple of build fixes for Documentation"

* tag 'net-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (59 commits)
  selftests: forwarding: Fix ping failure due to short timeout
  MAINTAINERS: step down as netfilter maintainer
  netfilter: nf_tables: Fix a memory leak in nf_tables_updchain
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix handling of all link-local frames
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix link-local frames that ingress vlan filtering ports
  bpf: report RCU QS in cpumap kthread
  net: report RCU QS on threaded NAPI repolling
  rcu: add a helper to report consolidated flavor QS
  ionic: update documentation for XDP support
  lib/bitmap: Fix bitmap_scatter() and bitmap_gather() kernel doc
  netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updates
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone only from destroy path
  octeontx2-af: Use separate handlers for interrupts
  octeontx2-pf: Send UP messages to VF only when VF is up.
  octeontx2-pf: Use default max_active works instead of one
  octeontx2-pf: Wait till detach_resources msg is complete
  octeontx2: Detect the mbox up or down message via register
  devlink: fix port new reply cmd type
  tcp: Clear req->syncookie in reqsk_alloc().
  net/bnx2x: Prevent access to a freed page in page_pool
  ...

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)

 - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel

 - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation

 - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
   Makefile

 - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag

 - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Add the DTB support to the RPM package

 - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
  kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
  kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
  kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
  kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
  kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
  kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
  kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
  modpost: fix null pointer dereference
  kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
  kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
  kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
  kconfig: remove named choice support
  kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
  kconfig: link menus to a symbol
  kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
  kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
  kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
  ...

Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394

Pull firewire fixes Takashi Sakamoto:
 "The previous pull includes some regressions in some device attributes
  exposed to sysfs. They are fixed now"

* tag 'firewire-fixes-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  firewire: core: add memo about the caller of show functions for device attributes
  Revert "firewire: Kill unnecessary buf check in device_attribute.show"

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.9-rc1.

  Nothing all that crazy here, just some good updates that include:

   - automatic attribute group hiding from Dan Williams (he fixed up my
     horrible attempt at doing this.)

   - kobject lock contention fixes from Eric Dumazet

   - driver core cleanups from Andy

   - kernfs rcu work from Tejun

   - fw_devlink changes to resolve some reported issues

   - other minor changes, all details in the shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (28 commits)
  device: core: Log warning for devices pending deferred probe on timeout
  driver: core: Use dev_* instead of pr_* so device metadata is added
  driver: core: Log probe failure as error and with device metadata
  of: property: fw_devlink: Add support for "post-init-providers" property
  driver core: Add FWLINK_FLAG_IGNORE to completely ignore a fwnode link
  driver core: Adds flags param to fwnode_link_add()
  debugfs: fix wait/cancellation handling during remove
  device property: Don't use "proxy" headers
  device property: Move enum dev_dma_attr to fwnode.h
  driver core: Move fw_devlink stuff to where it belongs
  driver core: Drop unneeded 'extern' keyword in fwnode.h
  firmware_loader: Suppress warning on FW_OPT_NO_WARN flag
  sysfs:Addresses documentation in sysfs_merge_group and sysfs_unmerge_group.
  firmware_loader: introduce __free() cleanup hanler
  platform-msi: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  sysfs: Introduce DEFINE_SIMPLE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE()
  sysfs: Document new "group visible" helpers
  sysfs: Fix crash on empty group attributes array
  sysfs: Introduce a mechanism to hide static attribute_groups
  sysfs: Introduce a mechanism to hide static attribute_groups
  ...

Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc and a number of other driver
  subsystem updates for 6.9-rc1. Included in here are:

   - IIO driver updates, loads of new ones and evolution of existing ones

   - coresight driver updates

   - const cleanups for many driver subsystems

   - speakup driver additions

   - platform remove callback void cleanups

   - mei driver updates

   - mhi driver updates

   - cdx driver updates for MSI interrupt handling

   - nvmem driver updates

   - other smaller driver updates and cleanups, full details in the
    shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issue, other than a build warning for the speakup driver"

The build warning hits clang and is a gcc (and C23) extension, and is
fixed up in the merge.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240321134831.GA2762840@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/

* tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (279 commits)
  binder: remove redundant variable page_addr
  uio_dmem_genirq: UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT conversion
  uio_pruss: UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT conversion
  cnic,bnx2,bnx2x: use UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT
  uio: introduce UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT type
  cdx: add MSI support for CDX bus
  pps: use cflags-y instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS
  speakup: Add /dev/synthu device
  speakup: Fix 8bit characters from direct synth
  parport: sunbpp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  parport: amiga: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  char: xillybus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  vmw_balloon: change maintainership
  MAINTAINERS: change the maintainer for hpilo driver
  char: xilinx_hwicap: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  hpet: remove hpets::hp_clocksource
  platform: goldfish: move the separate 'default' propery for CONFIG_GOLDFISH
  char: xilinx_hwicap: drop casting to void in dev_set_drvdata
  greybus: move is_gb_* functions out of greybus.h
  greybus: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  ...

Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of Staging driver cleanups for 6.9-rc1. Nothing
  major in here, lots of small coding style cleanups for most drivers,
  and the removal of some obsolete hardare (the emxx_udc and some
  drivers/staging/board/ files).

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (122 commits)
  staging: greybus: Replaces directive __attribute__((packed)) by __packed as suggested by checkpatch
  staging: greybus: Replace __attribute__((packed)) by __packed in various instances
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename function GetHalfNmodeSupportByAPsHandler()
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename function rtllib_FlushRxTsPendingPkts()
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename goto OnADDBARsp_Reject
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename goto OnADDBAReq_Fail
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename function rtllib_send_ADDBARsp()
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename function rtllib_send_ADDBAReq()
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename variable TxRxSelect
  Staging: rtl8192e: Fix 5 chckpatch alignment warnings in rtl819x_BAProc.c
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename function MgntQuery_MgntFrameTxRate
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename boolean variable bHalfWirelessN24GMode
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename reference AllowAllDestAddrHandler
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename varoable asSta
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename varoable osCcxVerNum
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename variable CcxAironetBuf
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename variable osCcxAironetIE
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename variable AironetIeOui
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename variable asRsn
  Staging: rtl8192e: Rename variable CcxVerNumBuf
  ...

Pull tty / serial driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of TTY/Serial driver updates and cleanups for
  6.9-rc1. Included in here are:

   - more tty cleanups from Jiri

   - loads of 8250 driver cleanups from Andy

   - max310x driver updates

   - samsung serial driver updates

   - uart_prepare_sysrq_char() updates for many drivers

   - platform driver remove callback void cleanups

   - stm32 driver updates

   - other small tty/serial driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (199 commits)
  dt-bindings: serial: stm32: add power-domains property
  serial: 8250_dw: Replace ACPI device check by a quirk
  serial: Lock console when calling into driver before registration
  serial: 8250_uniphier: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_tegra: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_pxa: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_omap: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_of: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_lpc18xx: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_ingenic: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_dw: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_bcm7271: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_bcm2835aux: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: 8250_aspeed_vuart: Switch to use uart_read_port_properties()
  serial: port: Introduce a common helper to read properties
  serial: core: Add UPIO_UNKNOWN constant for unknown port type
  serial: core: Move struct uart_port::quirks closer to possible values
  serial: sh-sci: Call sci_serial_{in,out}() directly
  serial: core: only stop transmit when HW fifo is empty
  serial: pch: Use uart_prepare_sysrq_char().
  ...

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
  of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
  better support for existing devices. Included in here are:

   - Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
     people start to use the hardware

   - default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
     make it more obvious what is going on

   - USB typec updates and enhancements

   - usual dwc3 driver updates

   - usual xhci driver updates

   - function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions

   - new device ids for lots of drivers

   - loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog

  All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
  linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
  usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
  usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
  usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
  phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
  USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
  usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
  xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
  usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
  usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
  usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
  usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
  usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
  dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
  usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
  usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
  dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
  ...

Pull hwspinlock updates from Bjorn Andersson:
 "Some code cleanup for the OMAP hwspinlock driver"

* tag 'hwlock-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux:
  hwspinlock: omap: Use index to get hwspinlock pointer
  hwspinlock: omap: Use devm_hwspin_lock_register() helper
  hwspinlock: omap: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() helper
  hwspinlock: omap: Remove unneeded check for OF node

Pull rpmsg updates from Bjorn Andersson:
 "This transitions rpmsg_ctrl and rpmsg_char drivers away from the
  deprecated ida_simple_*() API. It also makes the rpmsg_bus const"

* tag 'rpmsg-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux:
  rpmsg: core: Make rpmsg_bus const
  rpmsg: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API

Pull remoteproc updates from Bjorn Andersson:
 "Qualcomm SM8650 audio, compute and modem remoteproc are added.
  Qualcomm X1 Elite audio and compute remoteprocs are added, after
  support for shutting down the bootloader-loaded firmware loaded into
  the audio DSP..

  A dozen drivers in the subsystem are transitioned to use devres
  helpers for remoteproc and memory allocations - this makes it possible
  to acquire in-kernel handle to individual remoteproc instances in a
  cluster.

  The release of DMA memory for remoteproc virtio is corrected to ensure
  that restarting due to a watchdog bite doesn't attempt to allocate the
  memory again without first freeing it.

  Last, but not least, a couple of DeviceTree binding cleanups"

* tag 'rproc-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/remoteproc/linux: (30 commits)
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Unload lite firmware on ADSP
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Add support for X1E80100 ADSP/CDSP
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: qcom,sm8550-pas: document the X1E80100 aDSP & cDSP
  remoteproc: qcom_wcnss: Use devm_rproc_alloc() helper
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_wcss: Use devm_rproc_alloc() helper
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_pas: Use devm_rproc_alloc() helper
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_mss: Use devm_rproc_alloc() helper
  remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_adsp: Use devm_rproc_alloc() helper
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: do not override firmware-name $ref
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: qcom,glink-rpm-edge: drop redundant type from label
  remoteproc: qcom: pas: correct data indentation
  remoteproc: Make rproc_get_by_phandle() work for clusters
  remoteproc: qcom: pas: Add SM8650 remoteproc support
  remoteproc: qcom: pas: make region assign more generic
  dt-bindings: remoteproc: qcom,sm8550-pas: document the SM8650 PAS
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Use devm_rproc_add() helper
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Use devm_ioremap_wc() helper
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Add devm action to release tsp
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Use devm_kzalloc() helper
  remoteproc: k3-dsp: Use devm_ti_sci_get_by_phandle() helper
  ...

Pull coccinelle update from Julia Lawall:
 "Simplify the device_attr_show semantic patch

  Also removes an unused variable warning"

* tag 'cocci-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
  coccinelle: device_attr_show: Remove useless expression STR

Pull sh updates from John Paul Adrian Glaubitz:
 "Two patches by Ricardo B. Marliere make two instances of struct
  bus_type in the interrupt controller driver and the DMA sysfs
  interface const since the driver core in the kernel is now able to
  handle that.

  A third patch by Artur Rojek enforces internal linkage for the
  function setup_hd64461() in order to fix the build of hp6xx_defconfig
  with -Werror=missing-prototypes"

* tag 'sh-for-v6.9-tag1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glaubitz/sh-linux:
  sh: hd64461: Make setup_hd64461() static
  sh: intc: Make intc_subsys const
  sh: dma-sysfs: Make dma_subsys const

Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator (Michael
   Kelley)

 - Convert to platform remove callback returning void for vmbus (Uwe
   Kleine-König)

 - Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function (Nuno Das Neves)

 - Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency (Nuno Das Neves)

 - Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_* (Nuno Das
   Neves)

 - Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c (Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi)

 - Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context (Saurabh Sengar)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20240320' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  x86/hyperv: Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator
  x86/hyperv: Cosmetic changes for hv_spinlock.c
  hyperv-tlfs: Rename some HV_REGISTER_* defines for consistency
  hv: vmbus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  mshyperv: Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function
  x86/hyperv: Use per cpu initial stack for vtl context
  hyperv-tlfs: Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_*

Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba:
 "Fix a problem found in 6.7 after adding the temp-fsid feature which
  changed device tracking in memory and broke grub-probe. This is used
  on initrd-less systems. There were several iterations of the fix and
  it took longer than expected"

* tag 'for-6.9-part2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: do not skip re-registration for the mounted device

Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon:

 - Improve dirsync performance by syncing on a dentry-set rather than on
   a per-directory entry

* tag 'exfat-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
  exfat: remove duplicate update parent dir
  exfat: do not sync parent dir if just update timestamp
  exfat: remove unused functions
  exfat: convert exfat_find_empty_entry() to use dentry cache
  exfat: convert exfat_init_ext_entry() to use dentry cache
  exfat: move free cluster out of exfat_init_ext_entry()
  exfat: convert exfat_remove_entries() to use dentry cache
  exfat: convert exfat_add_entry() to use dentry cache
  exfat: add exfat_get_empty_dentry_set() helper
  exfat: add __exfat_get_dentry_set() helper

Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
 "A couple of random cleanups plus a step-down patch from Andy"

* tag 'bitmap-for-6.9' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
  bitmap: Step down as a reviewer
  lib/find: optimize find_*_bit_wrap
  lib/find_bit: Fix the code comments about find_next_bit_wrap

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net. There is a
larger batch of fixes still pending that will follow up asap, this is
what I deemed to be more urgent at this time:

1) Use clone view in pipapo set backend to release elements from destroy
   path, otherwise it is possible to destroy elements twice.

2) Incorrect check for internal table flags lead to bogus transaction
   objects.

3) Fix counters memleak in netdev basechain update error path,
   from Quan Tian.

netfilter pull request 24-03-21

* tag 'nf-24-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nf_tables: Fix a memory leak in nf_tables_updchain
  netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updates
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone only from destroy path
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321112117.36737-1-pablo@netfilter.orgSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

In the case of firewire core function, the caller of show functions for
device attributes is not only sysfs user, but also device initialization.

This commit adds memo about it against the typical assumption that the
functions are just dedicated to sysfs user.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240318091759.678326-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp/Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>

Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.9-20240319' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can

Marc Kleine-Budde says:

====================
pull-request: can 2024-03-20

this is a pull request of 1 patch for net/master.

Martin Jocić contributes a fix for the kvaser_pciefd driver, so that
up to 8 channels on the Xilinx-based adapters can be used. This issue
has been introduced in net-next for v6.9.

linux-can-fixes-for-6.9-20240319

* tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.9-20240319' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can:
  can: kvaser_pciefd: Add additional Xilinx interrupts
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320112144.582741-1-mkl@pengutronix.deSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

The tests send 100 pings in 0.1 second intervals and force a timeout of
11 seconds, which is borderline (especially on debug kernels), resulting
in random failures in netdev CI [1].

Fix by increasing the timeout to 20 seconds. It should not prolong the
test unless something is wrong, in which case the test will rightfully
fail.

[1]
 # selftests: net/forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d_port_8472_ipv6.sh
 # INFO: Running tests with UDP port 8472
 # TEST: ping: local->local                                            [ OK ]
 # TEST: ping: local->remote 1                                         [FAIL]
 # Ping failed
 [...]

Fixes: b07e9957 ("selftests: forwarding: Add VxLAN tests with a VLAN-unaware bridge for IPv6")
Fixes: 728b3525 ("selftests: forwarding: Add VxLAN tests with a VLAN-aware bridge for IPv6")
Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/24a7051fdcd1f156c3704bca39e4b3c41dfc7c4b.camel@redhat.com/Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320065717.4145325-1-idosch@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

I do not feel that I'm up to the task anymore.

I hope this to be a temporary emergeny measure, but for now I'm sure this
is the best course of action for me.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240319121223.24474-1-fw@strlen.deSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Enforce internal linkage for setup_hd64461().

This fixes the following error:
arch/sh/cchips/hd6446x/hd64461.c:75:12: error: no previous prototype for 'setup_hd64461' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Signed-off-by: Artur Rojek <contact@artur-rojek.eu>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211193451.106795-1-contact@artur-rojek.euSigned-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>

If nft_netdev_register_hooks() fails, the memory associated with
nft_stats is not freed, causing a memory leak.

This patch fixes it by moving nft_stats_alloc() down after
nft_netdev_register_hooks() succeeds.

Fixes: b9703ed4 ("netfilter: nf_tables: support for adding new devices to an existing netdev chain")
Signed-off-by: Quan Tian <tianquan23@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

 says:

====================
MT7530 DSA subdriver fix VLAN egress and handling of all link-local frames

This patch series fixes the VLAN tag egress procedure for link-local
frames, and fixes handling of all link-local frames.
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314-b4-for-net-mt7530-fix-link-local-vlan-v2-0-7dbcf6429ba0@arinc9.comSigned-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Currently, the MT753X switches treat frames with :01-0D and :0F MAC DAs as
regular multicast frames, therefore flooding them to user ports.

On page 205, section "8.6.3 Frame filtering" of the active standard, IEEE
Std 802.1Q™-2022, it is stated that frames with 01:80:C2:00:00:00-0F as MAC
DA must only be propagated to C-VLAN and MAC Bridge components. That means
VLAN-aware and VLAN-unaware bridges. On the switch designs with CPU ports,
these frames are supposed to be processed by the CPU (software). So we make
the switch only forward them to the CPU port. And if received from a CPU
port, forward to a single port. The software is responsible of making the
switch conform to the latter by setting a single port as destination port
on the special tag.

This switch intellectual property cannot conform to this part of the
standard fully. Whilst the REV_UN frame tag covers the remaining :04-0D and
:0F MAC DAs, it also includes :22-FF which the scope of propagation is not
supposed to be restricted for these MAC DAs.

Set frames with :01-03 MAC DAs to be trapped to the CPU port(s). Add a
comment for the remaining MAC DAs.

Note that the ingress port must have a PVID assigned to it for the switch
to forward untagged frames. A PVID is set by default on VLAN-aware and
VLAN-unaware ports. However, when the network interface that pertains to
the ingress port is attached to a vlan_filtering enabled bridge, the user
can remove the PVID assignment from it which would prevent the link-local
frames from being trapped to the CPU port. I am yet to see a way to forward
link-local frames while preventing other untagged frames from being
forwarded too.

Fixes: b8f126a8 ("net-next: dsa: add dsa support for Mediatek MT7530 switch")
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Whether VLAN-aware or not, on every VID VLAN table entry that has the CPU
port as a member of it, frames are set to egress the CPU port with the VLAN
tag stacked. This is so that VLAN tags can be appended after hardware
special tag (called DSA tag in the context of Linux drivers).

For user ports on a VLAN-unaware bridge, frame ingressing the user port
egresses CPU port with only the special tag.

For user ports on a VLAN-aware bridge, frame ingressing the user port
egresses CPU port with the special tag and the VLAN tag.

This causes issues with link-local frames, specifically BPDUs, because the
software expects to receive them VLAN-untagged.

There are two options to make link-local frames egress untagged. Setting
CONSISTENT or UNTAGGED on the EG_TAG bits on the relevant register.
CONSISTENT means frames egress exactly as they ingress. That means
egressing with the VLAN tag they had at ingress or egressing untagged if
they ingressed untagged. Although link-local frames are not supposed to be
transmitted VLAN-tagged, if they are done so, when egressing through a CPU
port, the special tag field will be broken.

BPDU egresses CPU port with VLAN tag egressing stacked, received on
software:

00:01:25.104821 AF Unknown (382365846), length 106:
                                     | STAG  | | VLAN  |
        0x0000:  0000 6c27 614d 4143 0001 0000 8100 0001  ..l'aMAC........
        0x0010:  0026 4242 0300 0000 0000 0000 6c27 614d  .&BB........l'aM
        0x0020:  4143 0000 0000 0000 6c27 614d 4143 0000  AC......l'aMAC..
        0x0030:  0000 1400 0200 0f00 0000 0000 0000 0000  ................

BPDU egresses CPU port with VLAN tag egressing untagged, received on
software:

00:23:56.628708 AF Unknown (25215488), length 64:
                                     | STAG  |
        0x0000:  0000 6c27 614d 4143 0001 0000 0026 4242  ..l'aMAC.....&BB
        0x0010:  0300 0000 0000 0000 6c27 614d 4143 0000  ........l'aMAC..
        0x0020:  0000 0000 6c27 614d 4143 0000 0000 1400  ....l'aMAC......
        0x0030:  0200 0f00 0000 0000 0000 0000            ............

BPDU egresses CPU port with VLAN tag egressing tagged, received on
software:

00:01:34.311963 AF Unknown (25215488), length 64:
                                     | Mess  |
        0x0000:  0000 6c27 614d 4143 0001 0001 0026 4242  ..l'aMAC.....&BB
        0x0010:  0300 0000 0000 0000 6c27 614d 4143 0000  ........l'aMAC..
        0x0020:  0000 0000 6c27 614d 4143 0000 0000 1400  ....l'aMAC......
        0x0030:  0200 0f00 0000 0000 0000 0000            ............

To prevent confusing the software, force the frame to egress UNTAGGED
instead of CONSISTENT. This way, frames can't possibly be received TAGGED
by software which would have the special tag field broken.

VLAN Tag Egress Procedure

   For all frames, one of these options set the earliest in this order will
   apply to the frame:

   - EG_TAG in certain registers for certain frames.
     This will apply to frame with matching MAC DA or EtherType.

   - EG_TAG in the address table.
     This will apply to frame at its incoming port.

   - EG_TAG in the PVC register.
     This will apply to frame at its incoming port.

   - EG_CON and [EG_TAG per port] in the VLAN table.
     This will apply to frame at its outgoing port.

   - EG_TAG in the PCR register.
     This will apply to frame at its outgoing port.

   EG_TAG in certain registers for certain frames:

   PPPoE Discovery_ARP/RARP: PPP_EG_TAG and ARP_EG_TAG in the APC register.
   IGMP_MLD: IGMP_EG_TAG and MLD_EG_TAG in the IMC register.
   BPDU and PAE: BPDU_EG_TAG and PAE_EG_TAG in the BPC register.
   REV_01 and REV_02: R01_EG_TAG and R02_EG_TAG in the RGAC1 register.
   REV_03 and REV_0E: R03_EG_TAG and R0E_EG_TAG in the RGAC2 register.
   REV_10 and REV_20: R10_EG_TAG and R20_EG_TAG in the RGAC3 register.
   REV_21 and REV_UN: R21_EG_TAG and RUN_EG_TAG in the RGAC4 register.

With this change, it can be observed that a bridge interface with stp_state
and vlan_filtering enabled will properly block ports now.

Fixes: b8f126a8 ("net-next: dsa: add dsa support for Mediatek MT7530 switch")
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

Yan Zhai says:

====================
Report RCU QS for busy network kthreads

This changeset fixes a common problem for busy networking kthreads.
These threads, e.g. NAPI threads, typically will do:

* polling a batch of packets
* if there are more work, call cond_resched() to allow scheduling
* continue to poll more packets when rx queue is not empty

We observed this being a problem in production, since it can block RCU
tasks from making progress under heavy load. Investigation indicates
that just calling cond_resched() is insufficient for RCU tasks to reach
quiescent states. This also has the side effect of frequently clearing
the TIF_NEED_RESCHED flag on voluntary preempt kernels. As a result,
schedule() will not be called in these circumstances, despite schedule()
in fact provides required quiescent states. This at least affects NAPI
threads, napi_busy_loop, and also cpumap kthread.

By reporting RCU QSes in these kthreads periodically before cond_resched, the
blocked RCU waiters can correctly progress. Instead of just reporting QS for
RCU tasks, these code share the same concern as noted in the commit
d28139c4 ("rcu: Apply RCU-bh QSes to RCU-sched and RCU-preempt when safe").
So report a consolidated QS for safety.

It is worth noting that, although this problem is reproducible in
napi_busy_loop, it only shows up when setting the polling interval to as high
as 2ms, which is far larger than recommended 50us-100us in the documentation.
So napi_busy_loop is left untouched.

Lastly, this does not affect RT kernels, which does not enter the scheduler
through cond_resched(). Without the mentioned side effect, schedule() will
be called time by time, and clear the RCU task holdouts.

V4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/cover.1710525524.git.yan@cloudflare.com/
V3: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240314145459.7b3aedf1@kernel.org/t/
V2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZeFPz4D121TgvCje@debian.debian/
V1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Zd4DXTyCf17lcTfq@debian.debian/#t
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cover.1710877680.git.yan@cloudflare.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When there are heavy load, cpumap kernel threads can be busy polling
packets from redirect queues and block out RCU tasks from reaching
quiescent states. It is insufficient to just call cond_resched() in such
context. Periodically raise a consolidated RCU QS before cond_resched
fixes the problem.

Fixes: 6710e112 ("bpf: introduce new bpf cpu map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP")
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c17b9f1517e19d813da3ede5ed33ee18496bb5d8.1710877680.git.yan@cloudflare.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

NAPI threads can keep polling packets under load. Currently it is only
calling cond_resched() before repolling, but it is not sufficient to
clear out the holdout of RCU tasks, which prevent BPF tracing programs
from detaching for long period. This can be reproduced easily with
following set up:

ip netns add test1
ip netns add test2

ip -n test1 link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2 netns test2

ip -n test1 link set veth1 up
ip -n test1 link set lo up
ip -n test2 link set veth2 up
ip -n test2 link set lo up

ip -n test1 addr add 192.168.1.2/31 dev veth1
ip -n test1 addr add 1.1.1.1/32 dev lo
ip -n test2 addr add 192.168.1.3/31 dev veth2
ip -n test2 addr add 2.2.2.2/31 dev lo

ip -n test1 route add default via 192.168.1.3
ip -n test2 route add default via 192.168.1.2

for i in `seq 10 210`; do
 for j in `seq 10 210`; do
    ip netns exec test2 iptables -I INPUT -s 3.3.$i.$j -p udp --dport 5201
 done
done

ip netns exec test2 ethtool -K veth2 gro on
ip netns exec test2 bash -c 'echo 1 > /sys/class/net/veth2/threaded'
ip netns exec test1 ethtool -K veth1 tso off

Then run an iperf3 client/server and a bpftrace script can trigger it:

ip netns exec test2 iperf3 -s -B 2.2.2.2 >/dev/null&
ip netns exec test1 iperf3 -c 2.2.2.2 -B 1.1.1.1 -u -l 1500 -b 3g -t 100 >/dev/null&
bpftrace -e 'kfunc:__napi_poll{@=count();} interval:s:1{exit();}'

Report RCU quiescent states periodically will resolve the issue.

Fixes: 29863d41 ("net: implement threaded-able napi poll loop support")
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4c3b0d3f32d3b18949d75b18e5e1d9f13a24f025.1710877680.git.yan@cloudflare.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

When under heavy load, network processing can run CPU-bound for many
tens of seconds. Even in preemptible kernels (non-RT kernel), this can
block RCU Tasks grace periods, which can cause trace-event removal to
take more than a minute, which is unacceptably long.

This commit therefore creates a new helper function that passes through
both RCU and RCU-Tasks quiescent states every 100 milliseconds. This
hard-coded value suffices for current workloads.
Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90431d46ee112d2b0af04dbfe936faaca11810a5.1710877680.git.yan@cloudflare.comSigned-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>