The complex macro, config_filename, was introduced to do:

 [1] drop double-quotes from the string value
 [2] add $(srctree)/ prefix in case the file is not found in $(objtree)
 [3] escape spaces and more

[1] will be more generally handled by Kconfig later.

As for [2], Kbuild uses VPATH to search for files in $(objtree),
$(srctree) in this order. GNU Make can natively handle it.

As for [3], converting $(space) to $(space_escape) back and forth looks
questionable to me. It is well-known that GNU Make cannot handle file
paths with spaces in the first place.

Instead of using the complex macro, use $< so it will be expanded to
the file path of the key.

Remove config_filename, finally.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Toward the goal of removing the config_filename macro, drop
the double-quotes and add $(srctree)/ prefix in an ad hoc way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

This dependency is necessary irrespective of the mentioned GCC PR
because the embedded certificates are build artifacts and must be
generated by extract_certs before *.S files are compiled.

The comment sounds like we are hoping to remove these dependencies
someday. No, we cannot remove them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

'make clean' removes files listed in 'targets'. It is redundant to
specify both 'targets' and 'clean-files'.

Move 'targets' assignments out of the ifeq-conditionals so
scripts/Makefile.clean can see them.

One effective change is that certs/certs/signing_key.x509 is now
deleted by 'make clean' instead of 'make mrproper. This certificate
is embedded in the kernel. It is not used in any way by external
module builds.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

The .incbin directive in certs/system_certificates.S includes
certs/signing_key.x509 and certs/x509_certificate_list, both of which
are generated by extract_certs, i.e. exist in $(objtree).

This option -I$(srctree) is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

cmd_extract_certs is defined twice. Unify them.

The current log shows the input file $(2), which might be empty.
You cannot know what is being created from the log, "EXTRACT_CERTS".

Change the log to show the output file with better alignment.

[Before]

  EXTRACT_CERTS   certs/signing_key.pem
  CC      certs/system_keyring.o
  EXTRACT_CERTS
  AS      certs/system_certificates.o
  CC      certs/common.o
  CC      certs/blacklist.o
  EXTRACT_CERTS
  AS      certs/revocation_certificates.o

[After]

  CERT    certs/signing_key.x509
  CC      certs/system_keyring.o
  CERT    certs/x509_certificate_list
  AS      certs/system_certificates.o
  CC      certs/common.o
  CC      certs/blacklist.o
  CERT    certs/x509_revocation_list
  AS      certs/revocation_certificates.o
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

Do not repeat $(obj)/x509.genkey or $(obj)/signing_key.pem
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de>

Linux 5.15 is out. Remove this stub now.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>

This script is only used by usr/include/Makefile. Make it local to
the directory.

Update the comment in include/uapi/linux/soundcard.h because
'make headers_check' is no longer functional.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

If the key type of the existing signing key does not match to
CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY_TYPE_*, the Makefile removes it so that it is
re-generated.

Use if_changed so that the key is re-generated when the key type is
changed (that is, the openssl command line is changed).
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Commit 5d06ee20 ("modsign: hide openssl output in silent builds")
silenced the key generation log from openssl in silent builds.

Since commit 174a1dcc ("kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent
build"), the 'cmd' macro can handle it in a cleaner way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When you run Kbuild with the parallel option -j, the messages from this
rule and others are interleaved, like follows:

    ###
      CC      arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.o
    ### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules.
    ###
    ### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the
    ### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up.  It
      CC      arch/x86/events/intel/bts.o
      HDRTEST usr/include/linux/qnx4_fs.h
      CC      arch/x86/events/zhaoxin/core.o
    ### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random
    ### number generator if one is available.
      AR      init/built-in.a
    ###

On modern machines, it does not take a long time to generate the key.

Remove the ugly log messages.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When x509.genkey is created, it prints a log:

  Generating X.509 key generation config

..., which is not the ordinary Kbuild log style.

Check-in the default config as certs/default_x509.genkey to make it
readable, and copy it to certs/x509.genkey if it is not present.

The log is shown in the Kbuild style.

  COPY    certs/x509.genkey
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH is defined by init/Kconfig. This $(error ...) is
never reachable. (If it is, you need to fix the bug.)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

This is not used or exported.

BUILTIN_DTB is locally defined and used in arch/nds32/boot/dts/Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

When the condition "MODULE_SIG || (IMA_APPRAISE_MODSIG && MODULES)"
is unmet, you cannot choose anything in the choice, but the choice
menu is still displayed in the menuconfig etc.

Move the 'depends on' to the choice to hide the meaningless menu.

Also delete the redundant 'default'. In a choice, the first entry is
the default.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

This reverts commit 7411cfc3.

The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

The minimum supported version of LLVM has been raised to 11.0.0, meaning
this check is always true, so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

LLVM versions prior to 11.0.0 have a harder time with dead code
elimination, which can cause issues with commonly used expressions such
as BUILD_BUG_ON and the bitmask functions/macros in bitfield.h (see the
first two issues links below).

Whenever there is an issue within LLVM that has been resolved in a later
release, the only course of action is to gate the problematic
configuration or source code on the toolchain verson or raise the
minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel, as LLVM has a
limited support lifetime compared to GCC. GCC major releases will
typically see a few point releases across a two year period on average
whereas LLVM major releases are only supported until the next major
release and will only see one or two point releases within that
timeframe. For example, GCC 8.1 was released in May 2018 and GCC 8.5 was
released in May 2021, whereas LLVM 12.0.0 was released in April 2021 and
its only point release, 12.0.1, was released in July 2021, giving a
minimal window for fixes to be backported.

To resolve these build errors around improper dead code elimination,
raise the minimum supported version of LLVM for building the kernel to
11.0.0. Doing so is a more proper solution than mucking around with core
kernel macros that have always worked with GCC or disabling drivers for
using these macros in a proper manner. This type of issue may continue
to crop up and require patching, which creates more debt for bumping the
minimum supported version in the future.

This should have a minimal impact to distributions. Using a script to
pull several different Docker images and check the output of
'clang --version':

archlinux:latest: clang version 13.0.0

debian:oldoldstable-slim: clang version 3.8.1-24 (tags/RELEASE_381/final)
debian:oldstable-slim: clang version 7.0.1-8+deb10u2 (tags/RELEASE_701/final)
debian:stable-slim: Debian clang version 11.0.1-2
debian:testing-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4
debian:unstable-slim: Debian clang version 11.1.0-4

fedora:34: clang version 12.0.1 (Fedora 12.0.1-1.fc34)
fedora:latest: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-3.fc35)
fedora:rawhide: clang version 13.0.0 (Fedora 13.0.0-5.fc36)

opensuse/leap:15.2: clang version 9.0.1
opensuse/leap:latest: clang version 11.0.1
opensuse/tumbleweed:latest: clang version 13.0.0

ubuntu:bionic: clang version 6.0.0-1ubuntu2 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
ubuntu:latest: clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
ubuntu:hirsute: Ubuntu clang version 12.0.0-3ubuntu1~21.04.2
ubuntu:rolling: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-2
ubuntu:devel: Ubuntu clang version 13.0.0-9

In every case, the distribution's version of clang is either older than
the current minimum supported version of LLVM 10.0.1 or equal to or
greater than the proposed 11.0.0 so nothing should change.

Another benefit of this change is LLVM=1 works better with arm64 and
x86_64 since commit f12b034a ("scripts/Makefile.clang: default to
LLVM_IAS=1") enabled the integrated assembler by default, which only
works well with clang 11+ (clang-10 required it to be disabled to
successfully build a kernel).

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1293
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1506
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1511
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/fa496ce3c6774097080c8a9cb808da56f383b938
Link: https://groups.google.com/g/clang-built-linux/c/mPQb9_ZWW0s/m/W7o6S-QTBAAJ
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/misc-scriptsSigned-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Show the very same file name that was passed to open()
in case the operation failed.
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>

When converting a modular kernel to a monolithic kernel, once the kernel
works without loading any modules, this helps to quickly disable all the
modules before turning off module support entirely.

Refactor conf_rewrite_mod_or_yes to a more general
conf_rewrite_tristates that accepts an old and new state.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

Pull vhost,virtio,vdpa bugfixes from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Misc fixes all over the place.

  Revert of virtio used length validation series: the approach taken
  does not seem to work, breaking too many guests in the process. We'll
  need to do length validation using some other approach"

[ This merge also ends up reverting commit f7a36b03 ("vsock/virtio:
  suppress used length validation"), which came in through the
  networking tree in the meantime, and was part of that whole used
  length validation series   - Linus ]

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vdpa_sim: avoid putting an uninitialized iova_domain
  vhost-vdpa: clean irqs before reseting vdpa device
  virtio-blk: modify the value type of num in virtio_queue_rq()
  vhost/vsock: cleanup removing `len` variable
  vhost/vsock: fix incorrect used length reported to the guest
  Revert "virtio_ring: validate used buffer length"
  Revert "virtio-net: don't let virtio core to validate used length"
  Revert "virtio-blk: don't let virtio core to validate used length"
  Revert "virtio-scsi: don't let virtio core to validate used buffer length"

Pull x86 build fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a missing __init annotation of prepare_command_line()"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/boot: Mark prepare_command_line() __init

Pull scheduler fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single scheduler fix to ensure that there is no stale KASAN shadow
  state left on the idle task's stack when a CPU is brought up after it
  was brought down before"

* tag 'sched-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/scs: Reset task stack state in bringup_cpu()

Pull perf fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for perf to prevent it from sending SIGTRAP to another
  task from a trace point event as it's not possible to deliver a
  synchronous signal to a different task from there"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Ignore sigtrap for tracepoints destined for other tasks

Pull locking fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two regression fixes for reader writer semaphores:

   - Plug a race in the lock handoff which is caused by inconsistency of
     the reader and writer path and can lead to corruption of the
     underlying counter.

   - down_read_trylock() is suboptimal when the lock is contended and
     multiple readers trylock concurrently. That's due to the initial
     value being read non-atomically which results in at least two
     compare exchange loops. Making the initial readout atomic reduces
     this significantly. Whith 40 readers by 11% in a benchmark which
     enforces contention on mmap_sem"

* tag 'locking-urgent-2021-11-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rwsem: Optimize down_read_trylock() under highly contended case
  locking/rwsem: Make handoff bit handling more consistent

Pull another tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix the fix of pid filtering

  The setting of the pid filtering flag tested the "trace only this pid"
  case twice, and ignored the "trace everything but this pid" case.

  The 5.15 kernel does things a little differently due to the new sparse
  pid mask introduced in 5.16, and as the bug was discovered running the
  5.15 kernel, and the first fix was initially done for that kernel,
  that fix handled both cases (only pid and all but pid), but the
  forward port to 5.16 created this bug"

* tag 'trace-v5.16-rc2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Test the 'Do not trace this pid' case in create event

Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - Intel VT-d fixes:
     - Remove unused PASID_DISABLED
     - Fix RCU locking
     - Fix for the unmap_pages call-back

 - Rockchip RK3568 address mask fix

 - AMD IOMMUv2 log message clarification

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.16-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/vt-d: Fix unmap_pages support
  iommu/vt-d: Fix an unbalanced rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock()
  iommu/rockchip: Fix PAGE_DESC_HI_MASKs for RK3568
  iommu/amd: Clarify AMD IOMMUv2 initialization messages
  iommu/vt-d: Remove unused PASID_DISABLED

Pull ksmbd fixes from Steve French:
 "Five ksmbd server fixes, four of them for stable:

   - memleak fix

   - fix for default data stream on filesystems that don't support xattr

   - error logging fix

   - session setup fix

   - minor doc cleanup"

* tag '5.16-rc2-ksmbd-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: fix memleak in get_file_stream_info()
  ksmbd: contain default data stream even if xattr is empty
  ksmbd: downgrade addition info error msg to debug in smb2_get_info_sec()
  docs: filesystem: cifs: ksmbd: Fix small layout issues
  ksmbd: Fix an error handling path in 'smb2_sess_setup()'

Use the architecture independent Kconfig option PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
to indicate that VMXNET3 requires a page size smaller than 64kB.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NTFS_RW code allocates page size dependent arrays on the stack. This
results in build failures if the page size is 64k or larger.

  fs/ntfs/aops.c: In function 'ntfs_write_mst_block':
  fs/ntfs/aops.c:1311:1: error:
	the frame size of 2240 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes

Since commit f22969a6 ("powerpc/64s: Default to 64K pages for 64 bit
book3s") this affects ppc:allmodconfig builds, but other architectures
supporting page sizes of 64k or larger are also affected.

Increasing the maximum frame size for affected architectures just to
silence this error does not really help.  The frame size would have to
be set to a really large value for 256k pages.  Also, a large frame size
could potentially result in stack overruns in this code and elsewhere
and is therefore not desirable.  Make NTFS_RW dependent on page sizes
smaller than 64k instead.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

NTFS_RW and VMXNET3 require a page size smaller than 64kB.  Add generic
Kconfig option for use outside architecture code to avoid architecture
specific Kconfig options in that code.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When creating a new event (via a module, kprobe, eprobe, etc), the
descriptors that are created must add flags for pid filtering if an
instance has pid filtering enabled, as the flags are used at the time the
event is executed to know if pid filtering should be done or not.

The "Only trace this pid" case was added, but a cut and paste error made
that case checked twice, instead of checking the "Trace all but this pid"
case.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202111280401.qC0z99JB-lkp@intel.com/

Fixes: 6cb20650 ("tracing: Check pid filtering when creating events")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Fixes for a resource leak and a build robot complaint about totally
  dead code:

   - Fix buffer resource leak that could lead to livelock on corrupt fs.

   - Remove unused function xfs_inew_wait to shut up the build robots"

* tag 'xfs-5.16-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: remove xfs_inew_wait
  xfs: Fix the free logic of state in xfs_attr_node_hasname

Pull iomap fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "A single iomap bug fix and a cleanup for 5.16-rc2.

  The bug fix changes how iomap deals with reading from an inline data
  region -- whereas the current code (incorrectly) lets the iomap read
  iter try for more bytes after reading the inline region (which zeroes
  the rest of the page!) and hopes the next iteration terminates, we
  surveyed the inlinedata implementations and realized that all
  inlinedata implementations also require that the inlinedata region end
  at EOF, so we can simply terminate the read.

  The second patch documents these assumptions in the code so that
  they're not subtle implications anymore, and cleans up some of the
  grosser parts of that function.

  Summary:

   - Fix an accounting problem where unaligned inline data reads can run
     off the end of the read iomap iterator. iomap has historically
     required that inline data mappings only exist at the end of a file,
     though this wasn't documented anywhere.

   - Document iomap_read_inline_data and change its return type to be
     appropriate for the information that it's actually returning"

* tag 'iomap-5.16-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  iomap: iomap_read_inline_data cleanup
  iomap: Fix inline extent handling in iomap_readpage

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two fixes to event pid filtering:

   - Make sure newly created events reflect the current state of pid
     filtering

   - Take pid filtering into account when recording trigger events.
     (Also clean up the if statement to be cleaner)"

* tag 'trace-v5.16-rc2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix pid filtering when triggers are attached
  tracing: Check pid filtering when creating events