__cpufreq_remove_dev() is called on multiple occasions: cpufreq_driver
unregister and cpu removals.

Current implementation of this routine is overly complex without much need. If
the cpu to be removed is the policy->cpu, we remove the policy first and add all
other cpus again from policy->cpus and then finally call __cpufreq_remove_dev()
again to remove the cpu to be deleted. Haahhhh..

There exist a simple solution to removal of a cpu:
- Simply use the old policy structure
- update its fields like: policy->cpu, etc.
- notify any users of cpufreq, which depend on changing policy->cpu

Hence this patch, which tries to implement the above theory. It is tested well
by myself on ARM big.LITTLE TC2 SoC, which has 5 cores (2 A15 and 3 A7). Both
A15's share same struct policy and all A7's share same policy structure.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This patch fixes following sparse warning:

drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c:33:5: warning: symbol 'spear_cpufreq_verify' was
not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This is how the core works:
cpufreq_driver_unregister()
 - subsys_interface_unregister()
   - for_each_cpu() call cpufreq_remove_dev(), i.e. 0,1,2,3,4 when we
     unregister.

cpufreq_remove_dev():
 - Remove policy node
 - Call cpufreq_add_dev() for next cpu, sharing mask with removed cpu.
   i.e. When cpu 0 is removed, we call it for cpu 1. And when called for cpu 2,
   we call it for cpu 3.
   - cpufreq_add_dev() would call cpufreq_driver->init()
   - init would return mask as AND of 2, 3 and 4 for cluster A7.
   - cpufreq core would do online_cpu && policy->cpus
     Here is the BUG(). Because cpu hasn't died but we have just unregistered
     the cpufreq driver, online cpu would still have cpu 2 in it. And so thing
     go bad again.

Solution: Keep cpumask of cpus that are registered with cpufreq core and clear
	  cpus when we get a call from subsys_interface_unregister() via
	  cpufreq_remove_dev().
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Because cpufreq core and governors worry only about the online cpus, if a cpu is
hot [un]plugged, we must notify governors about it, otherwise be ready to expect
something unexpected.

We already have notifiers in the form of CPUFREQ_GOV_START/CPUFREQ_GOV_STOP, we
just need to call them now.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

cpufreq core doesn't manage offline cpus and if driver->init() has returned
mask including offline cpus, it may result in unwanted behavior by cpufreq core
or governors.

We need to get only online cpus in this mask. There are two places to fix this
mask, cpufreq core and cpufreq driver. It makes sense to do this at common place
and hence is done in core.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Modify update_sampling_rate() to check, and eventually immediately
schedule, all CPU's do_dbs_timer delayed work.

This is required in case of software coordinated CPUs, as we now have a
separate delayed work for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Modify conservative timer to not resample CPU utilization if recently
sampled from another SW coordinated core.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Modify ondemand timer to not resample CPU utilization if recently
sampled from another SW coordinated core.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This patch fixes a bug that occurred when we had load on a secondary CPU
and the primary CPU was sleeping. Only one sampling timer was spawned
and it was spawned as a deferred timer on the primary CPU, so when a
secondary CPU had a change in load this was not detected by the cpufreq
governor (both ondemand and conservative).

This patch make sure that deferred timers are run on all CPUs in the
case of software controlled CPUs that run on the same frequency.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Baltieri <fabio.baltieri@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Pull more device-mapper fixes from Alasdair G Kergon:
 "A fix for stacked dm thin devices and a fix for the new dm WRITE SAME
  support."

* tag 'dm-3.8-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm:
  dm: fix write same requests counting
  dm thin: fix queue limits stacking

PullHID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - fix i2c-hid and hidraw interaction, by Benjamin Tissoires

 - a quirk to make a particular device (Formosa IR receiver) work
   properly, by Nicholas Santos

* 'for-3.8/upstream-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: i2c-hid: fix i2c_hid_output_raw_report
  HID: usbhid: quirk for Formosa IR receiver
  HID: remove x bit from sensor doc

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:

 - Error reporting in nfs_xdev_mount incorrectly maps all errors to
   ENOMEM

 - Fix an NFSv4 refcounting issue

 - Fix a mount failure when the server reboots during NFSv4 trunking
   discovery

 - NFSv4.1 mounts may need to run the lease recovery thread.

 - Don't silently fail setattr() requests on mountpoints

 - Fix a SUNRPC socket/transport livelock and priority queue issue

 - We must handle NFS4ERR_DELAY when resetting the NFSv4.1 session.

* tag 'nfs-for-3.8-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_DELAY when resetting the NFSv4.1 session
  SUNRPC: When changing the queue priority, ensure that we change the owner
  NFS: Don't silently fail setattr() requests on mountpoints
  NFSv4.1: Ensure that nfs41_walk_client_list() does start lease recovery
  NFSv4: Fix NFSv4 trunking discovery
  NFSv4: Fix NFSv4 reference counting for trunked sessions
  NFS: Fix error reporting in nfs_xdev_mount

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "A number of fixes all across the MIPS tree.  No area is particularly
  standing out and things have cooled down quite nicely for a release."

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
  MIPS: Function tracer: Fix broken function tracing
  mips: Move __virt_addr_valid() to a place for MIPS 64
  MIPS: Netlogic: Fix UP compilation on XLR
  MIPS: AR71xx: Fix AR71XX_PCI_MEM_SIZE
  MIPS: AR724x: Fix AR724X_PCI_MEM_SIZE
  MIPS: Lantiq: Fix cp0_perfcount_irq mapping
  MIPS: DSP: Fix DSP mask for registers.
  MIPS: Fix build failure by adding definition of pfn_pmd().
  MIPS: Octeon: Fix warning.
  MIPS: delay.c: Check BITS_PER_LONG instead of __SIZEOF_LONG__
  MIPS: PNX833x: Fix comment.
  MIPS: Add struct p_format to union mips_instruction.
  MIPS: Export <asm/break.h>.
  MIPS: BCM47xx: Enable SSB prerequisite SSB_DRIVER_PCICORE.
  MIPS: BCM47xx: Select GPIOLIB for BCMA on bcm47xx platform
  MIPS: vpe.c: Fix null pointer dereference in print arguments.

i2c_hid_output_raw_report is used by hidraw to forward set_report requests.
The current implementation of i2c_hid_set_report needs to take the
report_id as an argument. The report_id is stored in the first byte
of the buffer in argument of i2c_hid_output_raw_report.

Not removing the report_id from the given buffer adds this byte 2 times
in the command, leading to a non working command.
Reported-by: Andrew Duggan <aduggan@synaptics.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

Function tracing is currently broken for all 32 bit MIPS platforms.
When tracing is enabled, the kernel immediately hangs on boot.
This is a result of commit b732d439
that changes the kernel/trace/Kconfig file so that is no longer
forces FRAME_POINTER when FUNCTION_TRACING is enabled.

MIPS frame pointers are generally considered to be useless because
they cannot be used to unwind the stack. Unfortunately the MIPS
function tracing code has bugs that are masked by the use of frame
pointers. This commit fixes the bugs so that MIPS frame pointers
don't need to be enabled.

The bugs are a result of the odd calling sequence used to call the trace
routine. This calling sequence is inserted into every traceable function
when the tracing CONFIG option is enabled. This sequence is generated
for 32bit MIPS platforms by the compiler via the "-pg" flag.

Part of the sequence is "addiu sp,sp,-8" in the delay slot after every
call to the trace routine "_mcount" (some legacy thing where 2 arguments
used to be pushed on the stack). The _mcount routine is expected to
adjust the sp by +8 before returning.  So when not disabled, the original
jalr and addiu will be there, so _mcount has to adjust sp.

The problem is that when tracing is disabled for a function, the
"jalr _mcount" instruction is replaced with a nop, but the
"addiu sp,sp,-8" is still executed and the stack pointer is left
trashed. When frame pointers are enabled the problem is masked
because any access to the stack is done through the frame
pointer and the stack pointer is restored from the frame pointer when
the function returns.

This patch writes two nops starting at the address of the "jalr _mcount"
instruction whenever tracing is disabled. This means that the
"addiu sp,sp.-8" will be converted to a nop along with the "jalr".  When
disabled, there will be two nops.

This is SMP safe because the first time this happens is during
ftrace_init() which is before any other processor has been started.
Subsequent calls to enable/disable tracing when other CPUs ARE running
will still be safe because the enable will only change the first nop
to a "jalr" and the disable, while writing 2 nops, will only be changing
the "jalr". This patch also stops using stop_machine() to call the
tracer enable/disable routines and calls them directly because the
routines are SMP safe.

When the kernel first boots we have to be able to handle the gcc
generated jalr, addui sequence until ftrace_init gets a chance to run
and change the sequence. At this point mcount just adjusts the stack
and returns. When ftrace_init runs, we convert the jalr/addui to nops.
Then whenever tracing is enabled we convert the first nop to a "jalr
mcount+8". The mcount+8 entry point skips the stack adjust.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Folded in  Steven Rostedt's build fix.]
Signed-off-by: Al Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: ddaney.cavm@gmail.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4806/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4841/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

When processing write same requests, fix dm to send the configured
number of WRITE SAME requests to the target rather than the number of
discards, which is not always the same.

Device-mapper WRITE SAME support was introduced by commit
23508a96 ("dm: add WRITE SAME support").
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Commit d3ce8843 "MIPS: Fix modpost error in modules attepting to use
virt_addr_valid()" moved __virt_addr_valid() from a macro in a header
file to a function in ioremap.c. But ioremap.c is only compiled for MIPS
32, and not for MIPS 64.

When compiling for my yeeloong2, which supposedly supports hibernation,
which compiles kernel/power/snapshot.c which calls virt_addr_valid(), I
got this error:

  LD      init/built-in.o
kernel/built-in.o: In function `memory_bm_free':
snapshot.c:(.text+0x4c9c4): undefined reference to `__virt_addr_valid'
snapshot.c:(.text+0x4ca58): undefined reference to `__virt_addr_valid'
kernel/built-in.o: In function `snapshot_write_next':
(.text+0x4e44c): undefined reference to `__virt_addr_valid'
kernel/built-in.o: In function `snapshot_write_next':
(.text+0x4e890): undefined reference to `__virt_addr_valid'
make[1]: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
make: *** [sub-make] Error 2

I suspect that __virt_addr_valid() is fine for mips 64. I moved it to
mmap.c such that it gets compiled for mips 64 and 32.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4842/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

thin_io_hints() is blindly copying the queue limits from the thin-pool
which can lead to incorrect limits being set.  The fix here simply
deletes the thin_io_hints() hook which leaves the existing stacking
infrastructure to set the limits correctly.

When a thin-pool uses an MD device for the data device a thin device
from the thin-pool must respect MD's constraints about disallowing a bio
from spanning multiple chunks.  Otherwise we can see problems.  If the raid0
chunksize is 1152K and thin-pool chunksize is 256K I see the following
md/raid0 error (with extra debug tracing added to thin_endio) when
mkfs.xfs is executed against the thin device:

md/raid0:md99: make_request bug: can't convert block across chunks or bigger than 1152k 6688 127
device-mapper: thin: bio sector=2080 err=-5 bi_size=130560 bi_rw=17 bi_vcnt=32 bi_idx=0

This extra DM debugging shows that the failing bio is spanning across
the first and second logical 1152K chunk (sector 2080 + 255 takes the
bio beyond the first chunk's boundary of sector 2304).  So the bio
splitting that DM is doing clearly isn't respecting the MD limits.

max_hw_sectors_kb is 127 for both the thin-pool and thin device
(queue_max_hw_sectors returns 255 so we'll excuse sysfs's lack of
precision).  So this explains why bi_size is 130560.

But the thin device's max_hw_sectors_kb should be 4 (PAGE_SIZE) given
that it doesn't have a .merge function (for bio_add_page to consult
indirectly via dm_merge_bvec) yet the thin-pool does sit above an MD
device that has a compulsory merge_bvec_fn.  This scenario is exactly
why DM must resort to sending single PAGE_SIZE bios to the underlying
layer. Some additional context for this is available in the header for
commit 8cbeb67a ("dm: avoid unsupported spanning of md stripe boundaries").

Long story short, the reason a thin device doesn't properly get
configured to have a max_hw_sectors_kb of 4 (PAGE_SIZE) is that
thin_io_hints() is blindly copying the queue limits from the thin-pool
device directly to the thin device's queue limits.

Fix this by eliminating thin_io_hints.  Doing so is safe because the
block layer's queue limits stacking already enables the upper level thin
device to inherit the thin-pool device's discard and minimum_io_size and
optimal_io_size limits that get set in pool_io_hints.  But avoiding the
queue limits copy allows the thin and thin-pool limits to be different
where it is important, namely max_hw_sectors_kb.
Reported-by: Daniel Browning <db@kavod.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Pull x86 EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a collection of fixes for the EFI support.  The controversial
  bit here is a set of patches which bumps the boot protocol version as
  part of fixing some serious problems with the EFI handover protocol,
  used when booting under EFI using a bootloader as opposed to directly
  from EFI.  These changes should also make it a lot saner to support
  cross-mode 32/64-bit EFI booting in the future.  Getting these changes
  into 3.8 means we avoid presenting an inconsistent ABI to bootloaders.

  Other changes are display detection and fixing efivarfs."

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci
  x86, build: Dynamically find entry points in compressed startup code
  x86, efi: Fix PCI ROM handing in EFI boot stub, in 32-bit mode
  x86, efi: Fix 32-bit EFI handover protocol entry point
  x86, efi: Fix display detection in EFI boot stub
  x86, boot: Define the 2.12 bzImage boot protocol
  x86/boot: Fix minor fd leakage in tools/relocs.c
  x86, efi: Set runtime_version to the EFI spec revision
  x86, efi: fix 32-bit warnings in setup_efi_pci()
  efivarfs: Delete dentry from dcache in efivarfs_file_write()
  efivarfs: Never return ENOENT from firmware
  efi, x86: Pass a proper identity mapping in efi_call_phys_prelog
  efivarfs: Drop link count of the right inode

Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a collection of miscellaneous fixes, the most important one is
  the fix for the Samsung laptop bricking issue (auto-blacklisting the
  samsung-laptop driver); the efi_enabled() changes you see below are
  prerequisites for that fix.

  The other issues fixed are booting on OLPC XO-1.5, an UV fix, NMI
  debugging, and requiring CAP_SYS_RAWIO for MSR references, just as
  with I/O port references."

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  samsung-laptop: Disable on EFI hardware
  efi: Make 'efi_enabled' a function to query EFI facilities
  smp: Fix SMP function call empty cpu mask race
  x86/msr: Add capabilities check
  x86/dma-debug: Bump PREALLOC_DMA_DEBUG_ENTRIES
  x86/olpc: Fix olpc-xo1-sci.c build errors
  arch/x86/platform/uv: Fix incorrect tlb flush all issue
  x86-64: Fix unwind annotations in recent NMI changes
  x86-32: Start out cr0 clean, disable paging before modifying cr3/4

Pull console lockdep checking revert from Dave Airlie.

The lockdep splat this showed was interesting, but it's very very old,
and we won't be fixing it until 3.9.  In the meantime, undo the lockdep
annotation so that we don't generate the (known) console lockdep issue,
and then possibly hide any potential other (unknown) lockdep problems
that got disabled by the first one that triggered.

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  Revert "console: implement lockdep support for console_lock"

This reverts commit daee7797.

I'll requeue this after the console locking fixes, so lockdep
is useful again for people until fbcon is fixed.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

NFS4ERR_DELAY is a legal reply when we call DESTROY_SESSION. It
usually means that the server is busy handling an unfinished RPC
request. Just sleep for a second and then retry.
We also need to be able to handle the NFS4ERR_BACK_CHAN_BUSY return
value. If the NFS server has outstanding callbacks, we just want to
similarly sleep & retry.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

This fixes a livelock in the xprt->sending queue where we end up never
making progress on lower priority tasks because sleep_on_priority()
keeps adding new tasks with the same owner to the head of the queue,
and priority bumps mean that we keep resetting the queue->owner to
whatever task is at the head of the queue.

Regression introduced by commit c05eecf6
(SUNRPC: Don't allow low priority tasks to pre-empt higher priority ones).
Reported-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Various urgent EFI fixes and some warning cleanups for v3.8

  * EFI boot stub fix for Macbook Pro's from Maarten Lankhorst
  * Fix an oops in efivarfs from Lingzhu Xiang
  * 32-bit warning cleanups from Jan Beulich
  * Patch to Boot on >512GB RAM systems from Nathan Zimmer
  * Set efi.runtime_version correctly
  * efivarfs updates
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Ensure that any setattr and getattr requests for junctions and/or
mountpoints are sent to the server. Ever since commit
0ec26fd0 (vfs: automount should ignore LOOKUP_FOLLOW), we have
silently dropped any setattr requests to a server-side mountpoint.
For referrals, we have silently dropped both getattr and setattr
requests.

This patch restores the original behaviour for setattr on mountpoints,
and tries to do the same for referrals, provided that we have a
filehandle...
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The commit 2a37b1ae "MIPS: Netlogic: Move from u32 cpumask to cpumask_t"
breaks uniprocessor compilation on XLR with:

arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/setup.c: In function 'prom_init':
arch/mips/netlogic/xlr/setup.c:196:6: error: unused variable 'i'

Fix by defining 'i' only when CONFIG_SMP is defined.
Signed-off-by: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4760/Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The base address of the PCI memory is 0x10000000 and the base address of the
PCI configuration space is 0x17000000 on the AR71xx SoCs.

The AR71XX_PCI_MEM_SIZE is defined as 0x08000000 which is wrong because that
overlaps with the configuration space.  This patch fixes the value of the
AR71XX_PCI_MEM_SIZE constant, in order to avoid this resource conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4873/Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The base address of the PCI memory is
0x10000000 and the base address of the
PCI configuration space is 0x14000000
on the AR724x SoCs.

The AR724X_PCI_MEM_SIZE is defined as
0x08000000 which is wrong because that
overlaps  with the configuration space.

The patch fixes the value of the
AR724X_PCI_MEM_SIZE constant, in order
to avoid this resource conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <juhosg@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4872/Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

The introduction of the OF support broke the cp0_perfcount_irq mapping. This
resulted in oprofile not working anymore.

Offending commit is :

commit 3645da02
Author: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Date:   Tue Apr 17 10:18:32 2012 +0200

OF: MIPS: lantiq: implement irq_domain support
Signed-off-by: Conor O'Gorman <i@conorogorman.net>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4875/Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

It has been reported that running this driver on some Samsung laptops
with EFI can cause those machines to become bricked as detailed in the
following report,

	https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557

There have also been reports of this driver causing Machine Check
Exceptions on recent EFI-enabled Samsung laptops,

	https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121

So disable it if booting from EFI since this driver relies on
grovelling around in the BIOS memory map which isn't going to work.

Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Originally 'efi_enabled' indicated whether a kernel was booted from
EFI firmware. Over time its semantics have changed, and it now
indicates whether or not we are booted on an EFI machine with
bit-native firmware, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 64-bit firmware.

The immediate motivation for this patch is the bug report at,

    https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu-cdimage/+bug/1040557

which details how running a platform driver on an EFI machine that is
designed to run under BIOS can cause the machine to become
bricked. Also, the following report,

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=47121

details how running said driver can also cause Machine Check
Exceptions. Drivers need a new means of detecting whether they're
running on an EFI machine, as sadly the expression,

    if (!efi_enabled)

hasn't been a sufficient condition for quite some time.

Users actually want to query 'efi_enabled' for different reasons -
what they really want access to is the list of available EFI
facilities.

For instance, the x86 reboot code needs to know whether it can invoke
the ResetSystem() function provided by the EFI runtime services, while
the ACPI OSL code wants to know whether the EFI config tables were
mapped successfully. There are also checks in some of the platform
driver code to simply see if they're running on an EFI machine (which
would make it a bad idea to do BIOS-y things).

This patch is a prereq for the samsung-laptop fix patch.

Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Steve Langasek <steve.langasek@canonical.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

Pull EDAC fixlets from Borislav Petkov:
 "Two minor correctness fixlets from Dan Carpenter and Joe Perches each."

* tag 'edac_for_3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
  EDAC: Fix kcalloc argument order
  EDAC: Test correct variable in ->store function

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:

 - A collection of small ASoC driver fixes (error path fixes, register
   correction, regulator bypass mode fix, etc)

 - A few regression fixes and quirks of HD-audio (wrong page attributes
   for SG-buffer, Poulsbo/Oaktrail controller fix, digital mic fix for
   Acer, etc)

 - A fix for USB-audio UAC2 devices wrt FU length check

* tag 'sound-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda - Fix non-snoop page handling
  ALSA: hda - Enable LPIB delay count for Poulsbo / Oaktrail
  ALSA: hda - fix inverted internal mic on Acer AOA150/ZG5
  ALSA: usb-audio: fix invalid length check for RME and other UAC 2 devices
  ALSA: hda - Add a fixup for Packard-Bell desktop with ALC880
  ASoC: wm_adsp: Release firmware on error
  ASoC: wm_adsp: Use GFP_DMA for things that may be DMAed
  ASoC: arizona: Use actual rather than desired BCLK when calculating LRCLK
  ASoC: wm2200: correct mixer values and text
  ASoC: MAINTAINERS: Update email address.
  ASoC: wm5110: Correct AEC loopback mask
  ASoC: wm5102: Correct AEC loopback mask
  ASoC: dapm: Fix sense of regulator bypass mode
  ASoC: fsl: fix multiple definition of init_module
  ASoC: arizona: Disable free-running mode on FLL1

First number, then size.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

We're testing for ->show but calling ->store().
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Intel, radeon and exynos fixes.  Nothing too major or wierd: one dmar
  fix and a radeon cursor corruption, along with misc exynos fixes."

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (21 commits)
  drm/exynos: add check for the device power status
  drm/exynos: Make 'drm_hdmi_get_edid' static
  drm/exynos: fimd and ipp are broken on multiplatform
  drm/exynos: don't include plat/gpio-cfg.h
  drm/exynos: Remove "internal" interrupt handling
  drm/exynos: Add missing static specifiers in exynos_drm_rotator.c
  drm/exynos: Replace mdelay with usleep_range
  drm/exynos: Make ipp_handle_cmd_work static
  drm/exynos: Make g2d_userptr_get_dma_addr static
  drm/exynos: consider DMA_NONE flag to dmabuf import
  drm/exynos: free sg object if dma_map_sg is failed
  drm/exynos: added validation of edid for vidi connection
  drm/exynos: let drm handle edid allocations
  drm/radeon: Enable DMA_IB_SWAP_ENABLE on big endian hosts.
  drm/radeon: fix a rare case of double kfree
  radeon_display: Use pointer return error codes
  drm/radeon: fix cursor corruption on DCE6 and newer
  drm/i915: dump UTS_RELEASE into the error_state
  iommu/intel: disable DMAR for g4x integrated gfx
  drm/i915: GFX_MODE Flush TLB Invalidate Mode must be '1' for scanline waits
  ...

Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers:
 "Here are fixes for returning EFSCORRUPTED on probe of a non-xfs
  filesystem, the stack switch in xfs_bmapi_allocate, a crash in
  _xfs_buf_find, speculative preallocation as the filesystem nears
  ENOSPC, an unmount hang, a race with AIO, and a regression with
  xfs_fsr:

   - fix return value when filesystem probe finds no XFS magic, a
     regression introduced in 98021821.

   - fix stack switch in __xfs_bmapi_allocate by moving the check for
     stack switch up into xfs_bmapi_write.

   - fix oops in _xfs_buf_find by validating that the requested block is
     within the filesystem bounds.

   - limit speculative preallocation near ENOSPC.

   - fix an unmount hang in xfs_wait_buftarg by freeing the
     xfs_buf_log_item in xfs_buf_item_unlock.

   - fix a possible use after free with AIO.

   - fix xfs_swap_extents after removal of xfs_flushinval_pages, a
     regression introduced in commit fb595814."

* tag 'for-linus-v3.8-rc6' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: Fix xfs_swap_extents() after removal of xfs_flushinval_pages()
  xfs: Fix possible use-after-free with AIO
  xfs: fix shutdown hang on invalid inode during create
  xfs: limit speculative prealloc near ENOSPC thresholds
  xfs: fix _xfs_buf_find oops on blocks beyond the filesystem end
  xfs: pull up stack_switch check into xfs_bmapi_write
  xfs: Do not return EFSCORRUPTED when filesystem probe finds no XFS magic

Pull one s390 fix from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "Another transparent huge page fix, we need to define a s390 variant
  for pmdp_set_wrprotect to flush the TLB for the huge page correctly."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/thp: implement pmdp_set_wrprotect()