- 28 Apr, 2008 29 commits
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Mel Gorman authored
Filtering zonelists requires very frequent use of zone_idx(). This is costly as it involves a lookup of another structure and a substraction operation. As the zone_idx is often required, it should be quickly accessible. The node idx could also be stored here if it was found that accessing zone->node is significant which may be the case on workloads where nodemasks are heavily used. This patch introduces a struct zoneref to store a zone pointer and a zone index. The zonelist then consists of an array of these struct zonerefs which are looked up as necessary. Helpers are given for accessing the zone index as well as the node index. [kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com: Suggested struct zoneref instead of embedding information in pointers] [hugh@veritas.com: mm-have-zonelist: fix memcg ooms] [hugh@veritas.com: just return do_try_to_free_pages] [hugh@veritas.com: do_try_to_free_pages gfp_mask redundant] Signed-off-by:
Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Acked-by:
Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Acked-by:
David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by:
Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Signed-off-by:
Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by:
Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by:
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Mel Gorman authored
Currently a node has two sets of zonelists, one for each zone type in the system and a second set for GFP_THISNODE allocations. Based on the zones allowed by a gfp mask, one of these zonelists is selected. All of these zonelists consume memory and occupy cache lines. This patch replaces the multiple zonelists per-node with two zonelists. The first contains all populated zones in the system, ordered by distance, for fallback allocations when the target/preferred node has no free pages. The second contains all populated zones in the node suitable for GFP_THISNODE allocations. An iterator macro is introduced called for_each_zone_zonelist() that interates through each zone allowed by the GFP flags in the selected zonelist. Signed-off-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
On NUMA, zone_statistics() is used to record events like numa hit, miss and foreign. It assumes that the first zone in a zonelist is the preferred zone. When multiple zonelists are replaced by one that is filtered, this is no longer the case. This patch records what the preferred zone is rather than assuming the first zone in the zonelist is it. This simplifies the reading of later patches in this set. Signed-off-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
Introduce a node_zonelist() helper function. It is used to lookup the appropriate zonelist given a node and a GFP mask. The patch on its own is a cleanup but it helps clarify parts of the two-zonelist-per-node patchset. If necessary, it can be merged with the next patch in this set without problems. Reviewed-by:
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Mel Gorman authored
The following patches replace multiple zonelists per node with two zonelists that are filtered based on the GFP flags. The patches as a set fix a bug with regard to the use of MPOL_BIND and ZONE_MOVABLE. With this patchset, the MPOL_BIND will apply to the two highest zones when the highest zone is ZONE_MOVABLE. This should be considered as an alternative fix for the MPOL_BIND+ZONE_MOVABLE in 2.6.23 to the previously discussed hack that filters only custom zonelists. The first patch cleans up an inconsistency where direct reclaim uses zonelist->zones where other places use zonelist. The second patch introduces a helper function node_zonelist() for looking up the appropriate zonelist for a GFP mask which simplifies patches later in the set. The third patch defines/remembers the "preferred zone" for numa statistics, as it is no longer always the first zone in a zonelist. The forth patch replaces multiple zonelists with two zonelists that are filtered. The two zonelists are due to the fact that the memoryless patchset introduces a second set of zonelists for __GFP_THISNODE. The fifth patch introduces helper macros for retrieving the zone and node indices of entries in a zonelist. The final patch introduces filtering of the zonelists based on a nodemask. Two zonelists exist per node, one for normal allocations and one for __GFP_THISNODE. Performance results varied depending on the machine configuration. In real workloads the gain/loss will depend on how much the userspace portion of the benchmark benefits from having more cache available due to reduced referencing of zonelists. These are the range of performance losses/gains when running against 2.6.24-rc4-mm1. The set and these machines are a mix of i386, x86_64 and ppc64 both NUMA and non-NUMA. loss to gain Total CPU time on Kernbench: -0.86% to 1.13% Elapsed time on Kernbench: -0.79% to 0.76% page_test from aim9: -4.37% to 0.79% brk_test from aim9: -0.71% to 4.07% fork_test from aim9: -1.84% to 4.60% exec_test from aim9: -0.71% to 1.08% This patch: The allocator deals with zonelists which indicate the order in which zones should be targeted for an allocation. Similarly, direct reclaim of pages iterates over an array of zones. For consistency, this patch converts direct reclaim to use a zonelist. No functionality is changed by this patch. This simplifies zonelist iterators in the next patch. Signed-off-by:
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Adrian Bunk authored
Make the needlessly global swap_pte_to_pagemap_entry() static. Signed-off-by:
Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Acked-by:
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by:
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Nick Piggin authored
Nothing in the tree uses nopage any more. Remove support for it in the core mm code and documentation (and a few stray references to it in comments). Signed-off-by:
Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Oleg Nesterov authored
It is not easy to actually understand the "if (!file || !vma_merge())" code, turn it into "if (file && vma_merge())". This makes immediately obvious that the subsequent "if (file)" is superfluous. As Hugh Dickins pointed out, we can also factor out the ->i_writecount corrections, and add a small comment about that. Signed-off-by:
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by:
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Hisashi Hifumi authored
DIO invalidates page cache through invalidate_inode_pages2_range(). invalidate_inode_pages2_range() sets ret=-EIO when invalidate_complete_page2() fails, but this ret is cleared if do_launder_page() succeed on a page of next index. In this case, dio is carried out even if invalidate_complete_page2() fails on some pages. This can cause inconsistency between memory and blocks on HDD because the page cache still exists. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Cc: Ken Chen <kenchen@google.com> Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Chuck Lever <cel@citi.umich.edu> Signed-off-by:
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Harvey Harrison authored
include/linux/mmzone.h:640:22: warning: potentially expensive pointer subtraction Calculate the offset into the node_zones array rather than the index using casts to (char *) and comparing against the index * sizeof(struct zone). On X86_32 this saves a sar, but code size increases by one byte per is_highmem() use due to 32-bit cmps rather than 16 bit cmps. Before: 207: 2b 80 8c 07 00 00 sub 0x78c(%eax),%eax 20d: c1 f8 0b sar $0xb,%eax 210: 83 f8 02 cmp $0x2,%eax 213: 74 16 je 22b <kmap_atomic_prot+0x144> 215: 83 f8 03 cmp $0x3,%eax 218: 0f 85 8f 00 00 00 jne 2ad <kmap_atomic_prot+0x1c6> 21e: 83 3d 00 00 00 00 02 cmpl $0x2,0x0 225: 0f 85 82 00 00 00 jne 2ad <kmap_atomic_prot+0x1c6> 22b: 64 a1 00 00 00 00 mov %fs:0x0,%eax After: 207: 2b 80 8c 07 00 00 sub 0x78c(%eax),%eax 20d: 3d 00 10 00 00 cmp $0x1000,%eax 212: 74 18 je 22c <kmap_atomic_prot+0x145> 214: 3d 00 18 00 00 cmp $0x1800,%eax 219: 0f 85 8f 00 00 00 jne 2ae <kmap_atomic_prot+0x1c7> 21f: 83 3d 00 00 00 00 02 cmpl $0x2,0x0 226: 0f 85 82 00 00 00 jne 2ae <kmap_atomic_prot+0x1c7> 22c: 64 a1 00 00 00 00 mov %fs:0x0,%eax [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
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Christoph Lameter authored
Migrate flags must be set on slab creation as agreed upon when the antifrag logic was reviewed. Otherwise some slabs of a slabcache will end up in the unmovable and others in the reclaimable section depending on which flag was active when a new slab page was allocated. This likely slid in somehow when antifrag was merged. Remove it. The buffer_heads are always allocated with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE because the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT option is set. The set_migrateflags() never had any effect there. Radix tree allocations are not directly reclaimable but they are allocated with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE set on each allocation. We now set SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT on radix tree slab creation making sure that radix tree slabs are consistently placed in the reclaimable section. Radix tree slabs will also be accounted as such. There is then no user left of set_migratepages. So remove it. Signed-off-by:
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Jeff Moyer authored
This patch wakes up a thread waiting in io_getevents if another thread destroys the context. This was tested using a small program that spawns a thread to wait in io_getevents while the parent thread destroys the io context and then waits for the getevents thread to exit. Without this patch, the program hangs indefinitely. With the patch, the program exits as expected. Signed-off-by:
Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com> Cc: Christopher Smith <x@xman.org> Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Jeremy Fitzhardinge authored
All architectures use an effectively identical definition of online_page(), so just make it common code. x86-64, ia64, powerpc and sh are actually identical; x86-32 is slightly different. x86-32's differences arise because it puts its hotplug pages in the highmem zone. We can handle this in the generic code by inspecting the page to see if its in highmem, and update the totalhigh_pages count appropriately. This leaves init_32.c:free_new_highpage with a single caller, so I folded it into add_one_highpage_init. I also removed an incorrect comment referring to the NUMA case; any NUMA details have already been dealt with by the time online_page() is called. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix indenting] Signed-off-by:
Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Acked-by:
Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by:
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamez.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by:
Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by:
Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by:
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Badari Pulavarty authored
Generic helper function to remove section mappings and sysfs entries for the section of the memory we are removing. offline_pages() correctly adjusted zone and marked the pages reserved. TODO: Yasunori Goto is working on patches to free up allocations from bootmem. Signed-off-by:
Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com> Acked-by:
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Harvey Harrison authored
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__ Signed-off-by:
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Julia Lawall authored
The functions time_before, time_before_eq, time_after, and time_after_eq are more robust for comparing jiffies against other values. A simplified version of the semantic patch making this change is as follows: (http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/) // <smpl> @ change_compare_np @ expression E; @@ ( - jiffies <= E + time_before_eq(jiffies,E) | - jiffies >= E + time_after_eq(jiffies,E) | - jiffies < E + time_before(jiffies,E) | - jiffies > E + time_after(jiffies,E) ) @ include depends on change_compare_np @ @@ #include <linux/jiffies.h> @ no_include depends on !include && change_compare_np @ @@ #include <linux/...> + #include <linux/jiffies.h> // </smpl> Signed-off-by:
Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by:
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Zhao Yakui authored
In current kernel if we want to set the alarm time, the absolute time the seconds relative to 1970-01-01 00:00:00) should be written into /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm. It is not convenient. It is more reasonable to add the support for the alarm time relative to current RTC time.(the unit is second) For example: If the RTC is required to generate alarm after 2 minutes, the following will be OK. echo +120 > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm or echo +0x78 > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm Signed-off-by:
Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by:
David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by:
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Paul Mundt authored
rs5c_get_regs() currently uses rs5c->rtc->name for its debug printk when i2c_transfer() fails, though it is used several times before the rtc dev has been registered. The earliest we can get at the symbolic name is via the i2c client's struct device, which can be handled by moving the first rs5c_get_regs() until after the client pointer is assigned. Signed-off-by:
Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Signed-off-by:
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David Brownell authored
Add <linux/clk.h> to the generated kerneldoc, with some overview to go along with those per-function descriptions. Signed-off-by:
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Adrian Bunk authored
Make the needlessly global ds1511_rtc_{read,set}_time() static. Signed-off-by: -
Sam Ravnborg authored
Fix following warning: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x253e28): Section mismatch in reference from the variable test_drv to the function .devexit.text:test_remove() Fix by renaming the platfrom_driver variable from *_drv to *_driver so modpost ignore the reference to an __devexit section. Signed-off-by:
Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by:
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Alessandro Zummo authored
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Signed-off-by:
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Alessandro Zummo authored
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
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Alessandro Zummo authored
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by:
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David Brownell authored
Kconfig tweaks to help reduce RTC configuration bugs, by avoiding legacy RTC drivers when the generic RTC framework is enabled: - If rtc-cmos is selected, disable the legacy rtc driver; - When using generic RTC on x86, enable rtc-cmos by default; - In the old "chardev RTC" section of Kconfig, add a comment warning people off these (seven) legacy RTC drivers when the generic framework is in use. People can still use the legacy drivers if they want (or need) to. This doesn't fix the broken dependencies for the legacy "CMOS" RTC driver. Ideally it would be a full list of platforms where it works, not a partial list of ones where it won't. Or better yet, it would depend on a "HAVE_CMOS_RTC" flag defined by various platforms ... surely there's a Kconfig style guideline lurking there. Signed-off-by:
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David Brownell authored
Fix bogus #include in rtc-pcf8583, so it compiles on platforms that don't support PC clone RTCs. (Original issue noted by Adrian Bunk.) Signed-off-by:
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Roel Kluin authored
When loops reaches 0 the postfix decrement still subtracts, so the subsequent test fails. Signed-off-by:
Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl> Acked-by:
Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Johannes Weiner authored
After the loop in walk_pte_range() pte might point to the first address after the pmd it walks. The pte_unmap() is then applied to something bad. Spotted by Roel Kluin and Andreas Schwab. Signed-off-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de> Cc: Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl> Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> Acked-by:
Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by:
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Ingo Molnar authored
Adrian Bunk noticed the following Coverity report: > Commit e7f260a2 > (x86: PAT use reserve free memtype in mmap of /dev/mem) > added the following gem to arch/x86/mm/pat.c: > > <-- snip --> > > ... > int phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, > unsigned long size, pgprot_t *vma_prot) > { > u64 offset = ((u64) pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT; > unsigned long flags = _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS; > unsigned long ret_flags; > ... > ... (nothing that touches ret_flags) > ... > if (flags != _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS) { > retval = reserve_memtype(offset, offset + size, flags, NULL); > } else { > retval = reserve_memtype(offset, offset + size, -1, &ret_flags); > } > > if (retval < 0) > return 0; > > flags = ret_flags; > > if (pfn <= max_pfn_mapped && > ioremap_change_attr((unsigned long)__va(offset), size, flags) < 0) { > free_memtype(offset, offset + size); > printk(KERN_INFO > "%s:%d /dev/mem ioremap_change_attr failed %s for %Lx-%Lx\n", > current->comm, current->pid, > cattr_name(flags), > offset, offset + size); > return 0; > } > > *vma_prot = __pgprot((pgprot_val(*vma_prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHE_MASK) | > flags); > return 1; > } > > <-- snip --> > > If (flags != _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS) we pass garbage from the stack to > ioremap_change_attr() and/or __pgprot(). > > Spotted by the Coverity checker. the fix simplifies the code as we get rid of the 'ret_flags' complication. Signed-off-by:
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- 27 Apr, 2008 11 commits
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Linus Torvalds authored
Ingo already fixed one of these at my request (in "x86 PAT: tone down debugging messages", commit 1ebcc654), but there was another one he missed. Signed-off-by:
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6Linus Torvalds authored
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (40 commits) [SCSI] jazz_esp, sgiwd93, sni_53c710, sun3x_esp: fix platform driver hotplug/coldplug [SCSI] aic7xxx: add const [SCSI] aic7xxx: add static [SCSI] aic7xxx: Update _shipped files [SCSI] aic7xxx: teach aicasm to not emit unused debug code/data [SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.02.01-k2. [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct regression in relogin code. [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct misc. endian and byte-ordering issues. [SCSI] qla2xxx: make qla2x00_issue_iocb_timeout() static [SCSI] qla2xxx: qla_os.c, make 2 functions static [SCSI] qla2xxx: Re-register FDMI information after a LIP. [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct SRB usage-after-completion/free issues. [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct ISP84XX verify-chip response handling. [SCSI] qla2xxx: Wakeup DPC thread to process any deferred-work requests. [SCSI] qla2xxx: Collapse RISC-RAM retrieval code during a firmware-dump. [SCSI] m68k: new mac_esp scsi driver [SCSI] zfcp: Add some statistics provided by the FCP adapter to the sysfs [SCSI] zfcp: Print some messages only during ERP [SCSI] zfcp: Wait for free SBAL during exchange config [SCSI] scsi_transport_fc: fc_user_scan correction ...
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Kay Sievers authored
Since commit 43cc71ee Author: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Date: Sat Aug 18 04:40:39 2007 +0200 platform: prefix MODALIAS with "platform:" the platform modalias is prefixed with "platform:". Add MODULE_ALIAS() to the hotpluggable SCSI platform drivers, to re-enable auto loading. [dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: more drivers, registration fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sgiwd93.c] Signed-off-by:
Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by:
James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Denys Vlasenko authored
This patch adds more const keywords where appropriate. Signed-off-by:
Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Acked-by:
Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by:
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Denys Vlasenko authored
This patch adds static (and sometimes const) keywords where appropriate. Signed-off-by:
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Hannes Reinecke authored
Update the precompiled sequencer code to match the latest aicasm changes. Signed-off-by:
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Hannes Reinecke authored
Add a 'count' variable to each symbol which gets increased every time the symbol is referenced. And then modify the register definition to include counts for symbols which are referenced from the source code only and not from the sequencer code. This will give us an automatic usage count for the symbols with only minimal hand-crafting. Signed-off-by: -
Andrew Vasquez authored
Signed-off-by:
Andrew Vasquez <andrew.vasquez@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by:
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Andrew Vasquez authored
Commit 63a8651f ([SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct infinite-login-retry issue.) introduced a small regression where a successful relogin would result in an fcport's loop_id to be incorrectly reset to FC_NO_LOOP_ID. Only clear-out loopid, if retries have been 'truly' exhausted. Signed-off-by:
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Seokmann Ju authored
There were several places in the driver which could cause byte ordering problem as provided by Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>. Signed-off-by:
Seokmann Ju <seokmann.ju@qlogic.com> Signed-off-by:
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Adrian Bunk authored
This patch makes the needlessly global qla2x00_issue_iocb_timeout() static. Signed-off-by:
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