The architecture allows for "Book-E" style debug interrupts to either go
to critial interrupts of their own debug interrupt level.  To allow for
a dynamic kernel to support machines of either type we want to be able to
compile in the interrupt handling code for both exception levels.

Towards this goal we renamed the debug handling macros to specify the
interrupt level in their name (DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION/DebugCrit and
DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION/DebugDebug).

Additionally, on the Freescale Book-e parts we expanded the exception
stacks to cover the maximum case of needing three exception stacks (normal,
machine check and debug).

There is some kernel text space optimization to be gained if a kernel is
configured for a specific Freescale implementation but we aren't handling
that now to allow for the single kernel image support.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

When we moved to arch/powerpc we actively tried to avoid using the
ppc_md.setup_io_mappings().  Currently no board ports use it so let's
remove it to avoid any new boards using it.

Also, remove early_serial_map() since we don't even have a call out for
it in arch/powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

There is logic in platforms/peries/lpars.c which checks if the user has
specified a console on the command line, and refrains from adding a
preferred console entry for the hvc/hvsi console if they have.

This trips up if you use "netconsole=foo" on the command line, and has
the result that you get _only_ the netconsole, because the hvc device is
never added as a preferred console. Worse still if you get the netconsole
configuration wrong somehow, you end up with no console at all.

As it turns out we don't need to worry about checking the command line.
If the user has specified "console=foo", then foo will be set as the
preferred console when the command line is parsed in start_kernel(), much
later than the pseries code, and so the latter setting will take effect.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Move the prototype for find_udbg_vterm() into pseries.h, removing
it from setup.c.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This changes the way we calculate how much space to reserve for the
pHyp dump.  Currently we reserve 256MB only.  With this change, the
code first checks to see if an amount has been specified on the boot
command line with the "phyp_dump_reserve_size" option, and if so, uses
that much.

Otherwise it computes 5% of total ram and rounds it down to a multiple
of 256MB, and uses the larger of that or 256MB.

This is for large systems with a lot of memory (10GB or more).  The
aim is to have more space available for the kernel on reboot on
machines with more resources.  Although the dump will be collected
pretty fast and the memory released really early on allowing the
machine to have the full memory available, this alleviates any issues
that can be caused by having way too little memory on very very large
systems during those few minutes.
Signed-off-by: Manish Ahuja <mahuja@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

* Removed defines KERNEL_PGD_PTRS & USER_PGD_PTRS since they aren't
  used anywhere
* Changed pmd_page macro to use pfn_to_page so we get proper behavior
  if ARCH_PFN_OFFSET is set as well if we use a different memory model
  on ppc32.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Now that we properly set the physical address in the program header of the
vmlinux ELF we can extract it to properly set the load and entry point for
u-boot uImages.  Before we always hard coded the load & entry point to 0.
However there are situations that the kernel may be built with a non-zero
physical address.

We use objdump to extract the PHDR.  We assume that there is only one
PHDR in the vmlinux of type LOAD.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

We can set LOAD_OFFSET and use the AT attribute on sections and the
linker will properly set the physical address of the LOAD program
header for us.

This allows us to know how the PHYSICAL_START the user configured a
kernel with by just looking at the resulting vmlinux ELF.

This is pretty much stolen from how x86 does things in their linker
scripts.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Moved phys_addr_t out of mmu-*.h and into asm/types.h so we can use it in
places that before would have caused recursive includes.

For example to use phys_addr_t in <asm/page.h> we would have included
<asm/mmu.h> which would have possibly included <asm/mmu-hash64.h> which
includes <asm/page.h>.  Wheeee recursive include.

CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT is a bit counterintuitive in light of ppc64 systems
and thus the config option is only used for ppc32 systems with >32-bit
physical addresses (44x, 85xx, 745x, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

* PAGE_OFFSET is not always the start of code, use _stext instead.
* grab PAGE_SIZE and KERNELBASE from asm/page.h like ppc64 does.  Makes the
  code a bit more common and provide a single place to manipulate the
  defines for things like kdump.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

We always use __initial_memory_limit as an address so rename it
to be clear.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Now that we have a proper variable that is the address of the top
of low memory we can use it to limit the lmb allocations.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

* Determine the RPN we are running the kernel at runtime rather
  than using compile time constant for initial TLB

* Cleanup adjust_total_lowmem() to respect memstart_addr and
  be a bit more clear on variables that are sizes vs addresses.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

total_lowmem represents the amount of low memory, not the physical
address that low memory ends at.  If the start of memory is at 0 it
happens that total_lowmem can be used as both the size and the address
that lowmem ends at (or more specifically one byte beyond the end).

To make the code a bit more clear and deal with the case when the start of
memory isn't at physical 0, we introduce lowmem_end_addr that represents
one byte beyond the last physical address in the lowmem region.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

A number of users of PPC_MEMSTART (40x, ppc_mmu_32) can just always
use 0 as we don't support booting these kernels at non-zero physical
addresses since their exception vectors must be at 0 (or 0xfffx_xxxx).

For the sub-arches that support relocatable interrupt vectors
(book-e), it's reasonable to have memory start at a non-zero physical
address.  For those cases use the variable memstart_addr instead of
the #define PPC_MEMSTART since the only uses of PPC_MEMSTART are for
initialization and in the future we can set memstart_addr at runtime
to have a relocatable kernel.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

There does not appear to be any reason that we shouldn't just have
-Iarch/$(ARCH) on both ppc32 and ppc64 builds.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Nothing appears to use BOOT_LOAD so remove it as a configurable option.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This adds the missing MODULE_LICENSE("GPL").
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Fedora 9 works on Efika without the separate 'device-tree supplement',
thanks to the kernel's own fixups. With one exception -- because 'CHRP'
still appears on the 'machine:' line in /proc/cpuinfo, the installer
misdetects the platform and misconfigures yaboot, putting it into a PReP
boot partition instead of in the /boot filesystem where the Efika's
firmware could find it.

The kernel's fixups for Efika already correct one instance of 'chrp', in
the 'device_type' property. This fixes it in the 'CODEGEN,description'
property too, since that's what's exposed to userspace in /proc/cpuinfo.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This implements various helpers to support OF bindings for the i2c
API.
Signed-off-by: Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This implements support for the GPIO LIB API.  Two calls are still
unimplemented though: irq_to_gpio and gpio_to_irq.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This implements various helpers to support OF bindings for the GPIO
LIB API.

Previously this was PowerPC specific, but it seems this code isn't
arch-dependent anyhow, so let's place it into of/.

SPARC will not see this addition yet, real hardware seem to not use
GPIOs at all. But this might change:

   http://www.leox.org/docs/faq_MLleon.html

"16-bit I/O port" sounds promising. :-)
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

The iSeries veth driver uses an on-stack struct completion that
it initializes using the COMPLETION_INITIALIZER instead of
COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK macro, causing problems with
lockdep.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This fixes the handling of the preempt count when switching
interrupt stacks so that HW interrupt properly get the softirq
mask copied over from the previous stack.

It also initializes the softirq stack preempt_count to 0 instead
of SOFTIRQ_OFFSET, like x86, as __do_softirq() does the increment,
and we hit some lockdep checks if we have it twice.

That means we do run for a little while off the softirq stack
with the preempt-count set to 0, which could be deadly if we
try to take a softirq at that point, however we do so with
interrupts disabled, so I think we are ok.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Currently, we initialize the "current" pointer in the PACA (which
is used by the "current" macro in the kernel) before calling
setup_system(). That means that early_setup() is called with
current still "NULL" which is -not- a good idea. It happens to
work so far but breaks with lockdep when early code calls printk.

This changes it so that all PACAs are statically initialized with
__current pointing to the init task. For non-0 CPUs, this is fixed
up before use.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This fixes a potential bug at drivers/char/hvc_beat.c.
 - hvc_put_term_char routine will decrement "rest" variable twice,
   and forget to advance "buf" pointer by "nlen" bytes.
This bug was not hit previously because the output handler in
drivers/char/hvc_console.c splits given output into 16 bytes
at maximum.
Reported-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This changes the cpu_idle loop for 44x platforms to utilize the Wait Enable
feature of the CPU.  This helps virtulization solutions know when the guest
Linux kernel is in an idle state.

A command line option called "idle" is also added to allow people to change
the idle loop back to the original variation.  This is done by setting
"idle=spin" on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Add a multi-board PowerPC 40x defconfig file
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

Board specific defconfigs are useful, however with the ability to do
multi-board defconfigs they aren't needed in the top level configs directory.

Move the 4xx board specific defconfigs to individual directories under
arch/powerpc/configs.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

There is a potential bug in __lmb_alloc_base where we subtract `size'
from the base address of a reserved region without checking whether
the subtraction could wrap around and produce a very large unsigned
value.  In fact it probably isn't possible to hit the bug in practice
since it would only occur in the situation where we can't satisfy the
allocation request and there is a reserved region starting at 0.

This fixes the potential bug by breaking out of the loop when we get
to the point where the base of the reserved region is less than the
size requested.  This also restructures the loop to be a bit easier to
follow.

The same logic got copied into lmb_alloc_nid_unreserved, so this makes
a similar change there.  Here the bug is more likely to be hit because
the outer loop  (in lmb_alloc_nid) goes through the memory regions in
increasing order rather than decreasing order as __lmb_alloc_base
does, and we are therefore more likely to hit the case where we are
testing against a reserved region with a base address of 0.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This makes no semantic changes.  It fixes the whitespace and formatting
a bit, gets rid of a local DBG macro and uses the equivalent pr_debug
instead, and restructures one while loop that had a function call and
assignment in the condition to be a bit more readable.  Some comments
about functions being called with relocation disabled were also removed
as they would just be confusing to most readers now that the code is
in lib/.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

A variant of lmb_alloc() that tries to allocate memory on a specified
NUMA node 'nid' but falls back to normal lmb_alloc() if that fails.

The caller provides a 'nid_range' function pointer which assists the
allocator.  It is given args 'start', 'end', and pointer to integer
'this_nid'.

It places at 'this_nid' the NUMA node id that corresponds to 'start',
and returns the end address within 'start' to 'end' at which memory
assosciated with 'nid' ends.

This callback allows a platform to use lmb_alloc_nid() in just
about any context, even ones in which early_pfn_to_nid() might
not be working yet.

This function will be used by the NUMA setup code on sparc64, and also
it can be used by powerpc, replacing it's hand crafted
"careful_allocation()" function in arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c

If x86 ever converts it's NUMA support over to using the LMB helpers,
it can use this too as it has something entirely similar.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

pmi.h does not diectly reference anything in of_device.h and of the two
files that include asm/pmi.h, one includes of_device.h and the other
includes of_platform.h (which includes of_device.h).
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

Now that we have the alpaca, the reg_save_ptr is no longer needed in the
paca.  Eradicate all global uses of it and make it static in the iSeries
lpardata.c
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

The iSeries HV only needs the first two fields of the paca statically
initialised, so create an alternate paca that contains only those and
switch to our real paca immediately after boot.

This is in order to make the 1024 cpu patches easier since they will no
longer have to statically initialise the pacas for iSeries.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

The prpmc2800 platform requires a zImage formatted file with an
embedded dtb file.  Rename the requested boot image file to
dtbImage.prpmc2800.
Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Acked-by: Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>