set_rasid_register accepts new RASID SR value, but ASID_USER_FIRST is
ASID value for the ring 1; RASID value is made by ASID_INSERT macro.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

XCHAL_CP_NUM is defined in variant/tie.h and it is not included by
head.S, leaving CPENABLE register uninitialised. XCHAL_HAVE_CP is
defined in variant/core.h to 1 when core has CPENABLE SR.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

There are XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS, reset them all.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Add common XTFPGA parts as *.dtsi (base board, flash) and DTS for LX60
and for ML605.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

The Avnet LX60/LX110/LX200 board is an FPGA board that can be configured with
an Xtensa processor and an OpenCores Ethernet device.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Device trees allow specification of hardware topology and device
parameters at runtime instead of hard-coding them in platform setup
code. This allows running single binary kernel on a range of compatible
boards.

New boot parameters tag BP_TAG_FDT is allocated and a pointer to flat
device tree is passed in it.

Note that current interrupt mapping scheme uses single cell for
interrupt identification. That means that IRQ numbers used in DTS must
be CPU internal IRQ numbers, not external. It is possible to extend
interrupt identification to two cells, and use second cell to tell
external IRQ numbers form internal. That would allow to use single DTS
on multiple boards with different mapping of external IRQ numbers.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

IRQ domains provide a mechanism for conversion of linux IRQ numbers to
hardware IRQ numbers and vice versus. It is used by OpenFirmware for
linking device tree objects to their respective interrupt controllers.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

- remove duplicate rules for binary and packed image
- use predefined macros for ld/objcopy/gzip
- remove build-id section from bootable elf image
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Define mb and wmb as memw to force memory barrier.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Add a brief sanity test of S32C1I functionality.  This instruction
is needed by the kernel and userland as part of the base ABI
(including GCC atomic builtins, certain threading packages, future
atomic support in the C++ standard, etc).  However, correct operation
of this instruction requires some cooperation by hardware external to
the processor (such as bus bridge, bus fabric, or memory controller).
Minimally exercising this mechanism and reporting explicit status
early in the boot process is helpful to chip vendors using the Linux
kernel as a benchmark of correctness of hardware.

As it turns out, S32C1I is not exercised by the kernel and by uClibc
based userland as of early June 2008.  This is expected to change
soon as both incorporate more recent open source developments.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

trap_set_handler sets new C-handler in the exception table and returns
previous handler.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

In order to use S32C1I instruction on cores with ATOMCTL SR the register
must be properly initialized.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Although scompare1 may be saved/restored by xchal_ncp_{load,store}
macros, explicit save/restore of registers manipulated by the kernel
itself is considered more correct.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

This fixes the following allmodconfig build error:

drivers/uio/uio_dmem_genirq.c:95:18: error: 'DMA_ERROR_CODE' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/uio/uio_dmem_genirq.c:238:18: error: 'DMA_ERROR_CODE' undeclared (first use in this function)
make[3]: *** [drivers/uio/uio_dmem_genirq.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

This fixes the following build error in allyesconfig:

drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_early.c: In function 'parse_options':
drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_early.c:160:18: error: 'BASE_BAUD' undeclared (first use in this function)
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Use ENDPROC() to mark the end of assembler functions.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Manually load references to exc_table from the explicit literal in order
to fit DoubleExceptionVector.literals into the available 16-byte gap
before DoubleExceptionVector.text in the absence of link time
relaxation. Without this fix DoubleExceptionVector.literal section
overlaps DoubleExceptionVector.text section in the linked vmlinux image.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

The default linker behavior is to optimize identical literal values and
remove unnecessary overhead from assembler-generated "longcall" sequences
to reduce code size. Provide an option to disable this behavior to improve
compile time.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Kaiser <nikai@nikai.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Fix the definition of the function ccount_read to be compatible
to the member read of the structure clocksource.
Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Pull i2c-embedded changes from Wolfram Sang:
 - CBUS driver (an I2C variant)
 - continued rework of the omap driver
 - s3c2410 gets lots of fixes and gains pinctrl support
 - at91 gains DMA support
 - the GPIO muxer gains devicetree probing
 - typical fixes and additions all over

* 'i2c-embedded/for-next' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux: (45 commits)
  i2c: omap: Remove the OMAP_I2C_FLAG_RESET_REGS_POSTIDLE flag
  i2c: at91: add dma support
  i2c: at91: change struct members indentation
  i2c: at91: fix compilation warning
  i2c: mxs: Do not disable the I2C SMBus quick mode
  i2c: mxs: Handle i2c DMA failure properly
  i2c: s3c2410: Remove recently introduced performance overheads
  i2c: ocores: Move grlib set/get functions into #ifdef CONFIG_OF block
  i2c: s3c2410: Add fix for i2c suspend/resume
  i2c: s3c2410: Fix code to free gpios
  i2c: i2c-cbus-gpio: introduce driver
  i2c: ocores: Add support for the GRLIB port of the controller and use function pointers for getreg and setreg functions
  i2c: ocores: Add irq support for sparc
  i2c: omap: Move the remove constraint
  ARM: dts: cfa10049: Add the i2c muxer buses to the CFA-10049
  i2c: s3c2410: do not special case HDMIPHY stuck bus detection
  i2c: s3c2410: use exponential back off while polling for bus idle
  i2c: s3c2410: do not generate STOP for QUIRK_HDMIPHY
  i2c: s3c2410: grab adapter lock while changing i2c clock
  i2c: s3c2410: Add support for pinctrl
  ...

Merge patches from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the rest of MM, plus a few dribs and drabs.

  I still have quite a few irritating patches left around: ones with
  dubious testing results, lack of review, ones which should have gone
  via maintainer trees but the maintainers are slack, etc.

  I need to be more activist in getting these things wrapped up outside
  the merge window, but they're such a PITA."

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (48 commits)
  mm/vmscan.c: avoid possible deadlock caused by too_many_isolated()
  vmscan: comment too_many_isolated()
  mm/kmemleak.c: remove obsolete simple_strtoul
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: improve comments
  mm/hugetlb: create hugetlb cgroup file in hugetlb_init
  mm/mprotect.c: coding-style cleanups
  Documentation: ABI: /sys/devices/system/node/
  slub: drop mutex before deleting sysfs entry
  memcg: add comments clarifying aspects of cache attribute propagation
  kmem: add slab-specific documentation about the kmem controller
  slub: slub-specific propagation changes
  slab: propagate tunable values
  memcg: aggregate memcg cache values in slabinfo
  memcg/sl[au]b: shrink dead caches
  memcg/sl[au]b: track all the memcg children of a kmem_cache
  memcg: destroy memcg caches
  sl[au]b: allocate objects from memcg cache
  sl[au]b: always get the cache from its page in kmem_cache_free()
  memcg: skip memcg kmem allocations in specified code regions
  memcg: infrastructure to match an allocation to the right cache
  ...

Pull hwmon fixlet from Guenter Roeck:
 "Fix fallout from __devexit removal"

* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
  hwmon: (twl4030-madc-hwmon) Fix warning message caused by removal of __devexit

Pull tile updates from Chris Metcalf:
 "These are a smattering of minor changes from Tilera and other folks,
  mostly in the ptrace area."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  arch/tile: set CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET on tile
  arch/tile: implement arch_ptrace using user_regset on tile
  arch/tile: implement user_regset interface on tile
  arch/tile: clean up tile-specific PTRACE_SETOPTIONS
  arch/tile: provide PT_FLAGS_COMPAT value in pt_regs
  tile/PCI: use for_each_pci_dev to simplify the code
  tilegx: remove __init from pci fixup hook

Neil found that if too_many_isolated() returns true while performing
direct reclaim we can end up waiting for other threads to complete their
direct reclaim.  If those threads are allowed to enter the FS or IO to
free memory, but this thread is not, then it is possible that those
threads will be waiting on this thread and so we get a circular deadlock.

some task enters direct reclaim with GFP_KERNEL
  => too_many_isolated() false
    => vmscan and run into dirty pages
      => pageout()
        => take some FS lock
          => fs/block code does GFP_NOIO allocation
            => enter direct reclaim again
              => too_many_isolated() true
                => waiting for others to progress, however the other
                   tasks may be circular waiting for the FS lock..

The fix is to let !__GFP_IO and !__GFP_FS direct reclaims enjoy higher
priority than normal ones, by lowering the throttle threshold for the
latter.

Allowing ~1/8 isolated pages in normal is large enough.  For example, for
a 1GB LRU list, that's ~128MB isolated pages, or 1k blocked tasks (each
isolates 32 4KB pages), or 64 blocked tasks per logical CPU (assuming 16
logical CPUs per NUMA node).  So it's not likely some CPU goes idle
waiting (when it could make progress) because of this limit: there are
much more sleeping reclaim tasks than the number of CPU, so the task may
well be blocked by some low level queue/lock anyway.

Now !GFP_IOFS reclaims won't be waiting for GFP_IOFS reclaims to progress.
 They will be blocked only when there are too many concurrent !GFP_IOFS
reclaims, however that's very unlikely because the IO-less direct reclaims
is able to progress much more faster, and they won't deadlock each other.
The threshold is raised high enough for them, so that there can be
sufficient parallel progress of !GFP_IOFS reclaims.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment]
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Comment "Why it's doing so" rather than "What it does" as proposed by
Andrew Morton.
Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace the obsolete simple_strtoul() with kstrtoul().
Signed-off-by: Abhijit Pawar <abhi.c.pawar@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Build kernel with CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=y,CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=y and
CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB=y, then specify hugepagesz=xx boot option, system
will fail to boot.

This failure is caused by following code path:

  setup_hugepagesz
    hugetlb_add_hstate
      hugetlb_cgroup_file_init
        cgroup_add_cftypes
          kzalloc <--slab is *not available* yet

For this path, slab is not available yet, so memory allocated will be
failed, and cause WARN_ON() in hugetlb_cgroup_file_init().

So I move hugetlb_cgroup_file_init() into hugetlb_init().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak coding-style, remove pointless __init on inlined function]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning]
Signed-off-by: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A few gremlins have recently crept in.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Describe NUMA node sysfs files/attributes.

Note that for the specific dates and contacts I couldn't find,
I left it as default for Oct 2002 and linux-mm.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>