ASoC: dma: Generic ASoC dmaengine driver enhancements

This is the work so far on dmaengine for v3.14, it is being cross merged
into the Tegra tree to support a large DMA overhaul there.  The main
additions are a change in the DMA request API which allows better
interaction at system startup using deferred probes and methods for
overriding the default device and channel names used to request DMA.

This merges git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma.git topic/of

This merges git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma.git topic/defer_probe

Check the return value of dma_request_slave_channel_reason() to see if
deferred probe happens, not the variable the return value will be
assigned to later.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: 5eda87b8 ("ASoC: dmaengine: support deferred probe for DMA channels")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

Enhance dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of() to support deferred probe for
DMA channels, by using the new dma_request_slave_channel_or_err() API.
This prevents snd_dmaengine_pcm_register() from succeeding without
acquiring DMA channels due to the relevant DMA controller not yet being
registered.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

The following branch/patch is a dependency for my "ASoC: dmaengine:
support deferred probe for DMA channels". If you could pull the branch
below into your topic/dma, then merge my ASoC patch, that would be
great. I would then like to merge your topic/dma into the Tegra tree as
a baseline for the Tegra conversion to the standard DMA DT bindings.

Vinod has confirmed this his topic/defer_probe branch is stable, and
won't be rebased:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/12/10/463

mmp_pdma.c implements a custom of_xlate() function that is 95% identical
to what Tegra will need. Create a function to implement the common part,
so everyone doesn't just cut/paste the implementation.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: dmaengine@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

dma_request_slave_channel() simply returns NULL whenever DMA channel
lookup fails. Lookup could fail for two distinct reasons:

a) No DMA specification exists for the channel name.
   This includes situations where no DMA specifications exist at all, or
   other general lookup problems.

b) A DMA specification does exist, yet the driver for that channel is not
   yet registered.

Case (b) should trigger deferred probe in client drivers. However, since
they have no way to differentiate the two situations, it cannot.

Implement new function dma_request_slave_channel_reason(), which performs
identically to dma_request_slave_channel(), except that it returns an
error-pointer rather than NULL, which allows callers to detect when
deferred probe should occur.

Eventually, all drivers should be converted to this new API, the old API
removed, and the new API renamed to the more desirable name. This patch
doesn't convert the existing API and all drivers in one go, since some
drivers call dma_request_slave_channel() then dma_request_channel() if
that fails. That would require either modifying dma_request_channel() in
the same way, or adding extra error-handling code to all affected
drivers, and there are close to 100 drivers using the other API, rather
than just the 15-20 or so that use dma_request_slave_channel(), which
might be tenable in a single patch.

acpi_dma_request_slave_chan_by_name() doesn't currently implement
deferred probe. It should, but this will be addressed later.
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

Add fields to struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config to allow custom:

- DMA channel names.

  This is useful when the default "tx" and "rx" channel names don't
  apply, for example if a HW module supports multiple channels, each
  having different DMA channel names. This is the case with the FIFOs
  in Tegra's AHUB. This new facility can replace
  SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHANNEL_NAME.

- DMA device

  This allows requesting DMA channels for a device other than the device
  which is registering the "PCM" driver. This is quite unusual, but is
  currently useful on Tegra. In much HW, and in Tegra20, each DAI HW
  module contains its own FIFOs which DMA writes to. However, in Tegra30,
  the DMA FIFOs were split out AHUB HW module, which then routes the data
  through a cross-bar, and into the DAI HW modules. However, the current
  ASoC driver structure does not expose this detail, and acts as if the
  FIFOs are still part of the DAI HW modules. Consequently, the "PCM"
  driver is registered with the DAI HW module, yet the DMA channels must
  be looked up in the AHUB HW module's device tree node. This new config
  field allows that to happen. Eventually, the Tegra drivers will be
  reworked to fully expose the AHUB, and this config field can be
  removed.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

If snd_dmaengine_pcm_register()'s call to snd_soc_add_platform() fails,
all objects allocated during registration are leaked. Fix this by adding
error-handling code.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

Restructure the internals of dmaengine_pcm_request_chan_of() as a loop
over all channels to be allocated. This makes it easier to add logic
that applies to all allocated channels, without having to duplicate that
logic in each of the half-duplex/full-duplex paths.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>

Merge tag 'trace-fixes-3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "A regression showed up that there's a large delay when enabling all
  events.  This was prevalent when FTRACE_SELFTEST was enabled which
  enables all events several times, and caused the system bootup to
  pause for over a minute.

  This was tracked down to an addition of a synchronize_sched()
  performed when system call tracepoints are unregistered.

  The synchronize_sched() is needed between the unregistering of the
  system call tracepoint and a deletion of a tracing instance buffer.
  But placing the synchronize_sched() in the unreg of *every* system
  call tracepoint is a bit overboard.  A single synchronize_sched()
  before the deletion of the instance is sufficient"

* tag 'trace-fixes-3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Only run synchronize_sched() at instance deletion time

Pull aio fix from Benjamin LaHaise:
 "AIO fix from Gu Zheng that fixes a GPF that Dave Jones uncovered with
  trinity"

* git://git.kvack.org/~bcrl/aio-next:
  aio: clean up aio ring in the fail path

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a set of nine fixes (and one author update).

  The libsas one should fix discovery in eSATA devices, the WRITE_SAME
  one is the largest, but it should fix a lot of problems we've been
  getting with the emulated RAID devices (they've been effectively lying
  about support and then firmware has been choking on the commands).

  The rest are various crash, hang or warn driver fixes"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  [SCSI] bfa: Fix crash when symb name set for offline vport
  [SCSI] enclosure: fix WARN_ON in dual path device removing
  [SCSI] pm80xx: Tasklets synchronization fix.
  [SCSI] pm80xx: Resetting the phy state.
  [SCSI] pm80xx: Fix for direct attached device.
  [SCSI] pm80xx: Module author addition
  [SCSI] hpsa: return 0 from driver probe function on success, not 1
  [SCSI] hpsa: do not discard scsi status on aborted commands
  [SCSI] Disable WRITE SAME for RAID and virtual host adapter drivers
  [SCSI] libsas: fix usage of ata_tf_to_fis

Pull IMA fixes from James Morris:
 "Here are two more fixes for IMA"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  ima: properly free ima_template_entry structures
  ima: Do not free 'entry' before it is initialized

Pull devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
 - Various DT binding documentation updates
 - Add Kumar Gala and remove Stephen Warren as DT binding maintainers

* tag 'dt-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt: binding: reword PowerPC 8xxx GPIO documentation
  ARM: tegra: delete nvidia,tegra20-spi.txt binding
  hwmon: ntc_thermistor: Fix typo (pullup-uV -> pullup-uv)
  of: add vendor prefix for GMT
  clk: exynos: Fix typos in DT bindings documentation
  of: Add vendor prefix for LG Corporation
  Documentation: net: fsl-fec.txt: Add phy-supply entry
  ARM: dts: doc: Document missing binding for omap5-mpu
  dt-bindings: add ARMv8 PMU binding
  MAINTAINERS: remove swarren from DT bindings
  MAINTAINERS: Add Kumar to Device Tree Binding maintainers group

Clean up the aio ring file in the fail path of aio_setup_ring
and ioctx_alloc. And maybe it can fix the GPF issue reported by
Dave Jones:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/25/898Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>

Merge branch 'free-memory' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity into for-linus

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - cpufreq regression fix from Bjørn Mork restoring the pre-3.12
   behavior of the framework during system suspend/hibernation to avoid
   garbage sysfs files from being left behind in case of a suspend error

 - PNP regression fix to restore the correct states of devices after
   resume from hibernation broken in 3.12.  From Dmitry Torokhov.

 - cpuidle fix to prevent cpuidle device unregistration from crashing
   due to a NULL pointer dereference if cpuidle has been disabled from
   the kernel command line.  From Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk.

 - intel_idle fix for the C6 state definition on Intel Avoton/Rangeley
   processors from Arne Bockholdt.

 - Power capping framework fix to make the energy_uj sysfs attribute
   work in accordance with the documentation.  From Srinivas Pandruvada.

 - epoll fix to make it ignore the EPOLLWAKEUP flag if the kernel has
   been compiled with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset (in which case that flag
   should not have any effect).  From Amit Pundir.

 - cpufreq fix to prevent governor sysfs files from being lost over
   system suspend/resume in some (arguably unusual) situations.  From
   Viresh Kumar.

* tag 'pm-3.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PowerCap: Fix mode for energy counter
  PNP: fix restoring devices after hibernation
  cpuidle: Check for dev before deregistering it.
  epoll: drop EPOLLWAKEUP if PM_SLEEP is disabled
  cpufreq: fix garbage kobjects on errors during suspend/resume
  cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate
  intel_idle: Fixed C6 state on Avoton/Rangeley processors

* pm-epoll:
  epoll: drop EPOLLWAKEUP if PM_SLEEP is disabled

* pnp:
  PNP: fix restoring devices after hibernation

* powercap:
  PowerCap: Fix mode for energy counter

* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: Check for dev before deregistering it.
  intel_idle: Fixed C6 state on Avoton/Rangeley processors

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: fix garbage kobjects on errors during suspend/resume
  cpufreq: suspend governors on system suspend/hibernate

Pull arch/tile ftrace bug fix from Chris Metcalf:
 "This fixes a build failure with allyesconfig reported by Fengguang Wu
  and fixed by Tony Lu"

* 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
  ftrace: default to tilegx if ARCH=tile is specified

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A small collection of fixes for the current series. It contains:

   - A fix for a use-after-free of a request in blk-mq.  From Ming Lei

   - A fix for a blk-mq bug that could attempt to dereference a NULL rq
     if allocation failed

   - Two xen-blkfront small fixes

   - Cleanup of submit_bio_wait() type uses in the kernel, unifying
     that.  From Kent

   - A fix for 32-bit blkg_rwstat reading.  I apologize for this one
     looking mangled in the shortlog, it's entirely my fault for missing
     an empty line between the description and body of the text"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq: fix use-after-free of request
  blk-mq: fix dereference of rq->mq_ctx if allocation fails
  block: xen-blkfront: Fix possible NULL ptr dereference
  xen-blkfront: Silence pfn maybe-uninitialized warning
  block: submit_bio_wait() conversions
  Update of blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat may happen in bh context

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 - Stable fix for a NFSv4.1 delegation and state recovery deadlock
 - Stable fix for a loop on irrecoverable errors when returning
   delegations
 - Fix a 3-way deadlock between layoutreturn, open, and state recovery
 - Update the MAINTAINERS file with contact information for Trond
   Myklebust
 - Close needs to handle NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED
 - Enabling v4.2 should not recompile nfsd and lockd
 - Fix a couple of compile warnings

* tag 'nfs-for-3.13-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  nfs: fix do_div() warning by instead using sector_div()
  MAINTAINERS: Update contact information for Trond Myklebust
  NFSv4.1: Prevent a 3-way deadlock between layoutreturn, open and state recovery
  SUNRPC: do not fail gss proc NULL calls with EACCES
  NFSv4: close needs to handle NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED
  NFSv4: Update list of irrecoverable errors on DELEGRETURN
  NFSv4 wait on recovery for async session errors
  NFS: Fix a warning in nfs_setsecurity
  NFS: Enabling v4.2 should not recompile nfsd and lockd

This matches the existing behavior in arch/tile/Makefile for defconfig.

Reported-by: fengguang.wu@intel.com
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lu <zlu@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

It has been reported that boot up with FTRACE_SELFTEST enabled can take a
very long time. There can be stalls of over a minute.

This was tracked down to the synchronize_sched() called when a system call
event is disabled. As the self tests enable and disable thousands of events,
this makes the synchronize_sched() get called thousands of times.

The synchornize_sched() was added with d562aff9 "tracing: Add support
for SOFT_DISABLE to syscall events" which caused this regression (added
in 3.13-rc1).

The synchronize_sched() is to protect against the events being accessed
when a tracer instance is being deleted. When an instance is being deleted
all the events associated to it are unregistered. The synchronize_sched()
makes sure that no more users are running when it finishes.

Instead of calling synchronize_sched() for all syscall events, we only
need to call it once, after the events are unregistered and before the
instance is deleted. The event_mutex is held during this action to
prevent new users from enabling events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131203124120.427b9661@gandalf.local.homeReported-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull btrfs MAINTAINERS file update:
 "I'm still getting settled into new devel hardware etc, but I do have
  one commit for the next rc.

  This changes my email over to fb.com, and adds a MAINTAINERS entry for
  Josef as well"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: update the MAINTAINERS file

Pull minor fbdev fixes from Tomi Valkeinen.

* tag 'fbdev-fixes-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux:
  video: vt8500: fix error handling in probe()
  atmel_lcdfb: fix module autoload
  fbdev: sh_mobile_meram: Fix defined but not used compiler warnings
  video: kyro: fix incorrect sizes when copying to userspace
  ARM: OMAPFB: panel-sony-acx565akm: fix bad unlock balance

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A usual pattern of half ASoC and half HD-audio fixes, although
  HD-audio fixups have more volumes, in addition to a couple of trivial
  fixes.  Nothing to worry much is found here.

  For ASoC side: a few fixes for PCM rate constraints calculations,
  regmap byte-order fix, the rest driver specific fixes (atmel, fsl,
  omap, kirkwood, wm codecs).

  For HD-audio: Dell headset and mono out fix, ELD update in polling
  mode, ALC283 Chromebook fixes, a few fixes for old AD codecs and
  MBA2, one regression fix"

* tag 'sound-3.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (30 commits)
  ALSA: hda - Fix silent output on MacBook Air 2,1
  ALSA: hda - Fix missing ELD info when using jackpoll_ms parameter
  ALSA: hda/realtek - remove hp_automute_hook from alc283_fixup_chromebook
  ASoC: wm8731: fix dsp mode configuration
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Independent of model for HP
  ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic input after muted internal mic (Dell/Realtek)
  ALSA: hda - Use always amps for auto-mute on AD1986A codec
  ALSA: hda/analog - Handle inverted EAPD properly in vmaster hook
  ALSA: hda - Another fixup for ASUS laptop with ALC660 codec
  ALSA: atmel: Fix possible array overflow
  ALSA: hda - Fix complete_all() timing in deferred probes
  ALSA: hda - Fix bad EAPD setup for HP machines with AD1984A
  ASoC: core: fix devres parameter in devm_snd_soc_register_card()
  ASoC: omap: n810: Convert to clk_prepare_enable/clk_disable_unprepare
  ASoC: fsl: set correct platform drvdata in pcm030_fabric_probe()
  ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Remove unused 'runtime' variable
  ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: remove bogus period delta calculation
  ALSA: hda - Fix silent output on ASUS W7J laptop
  ASoC: core: Use consistent byte ordering in snd_soc_bytes_get
  ALSA: dice: fix array limits in dice_proc_read()
  ...

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:

 - Minor bug fixes for the Rockchip, ST-Ericsson abx500, Renesas PFC
   r8a7740 and sh7372.

 - Compilation warning fixes.

* tag 'pinctrl-v3.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  sh-pfc: sh7372: Fix pin bias setup
  sh-pfc: r8a7740: Fix pin bias setup
  pinctrl: abx500: Fix header file include guard
  pinctrl: rockchip: missing unlock on error in rockchip_set_pull()
  pinctrl: abx500: fix some more bitwise AND tests
  pinctrl: rockchip: testing the wrong variable

If accounting is on, we will do the IO completion accounting after
we have freed the request. Fix that by moving it sooner instead.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull x86 and EFI fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "Half of these are EFI-related:

  The by far biggest change is the change to hold off the deletion of a
  sysfs entry while a backend scan is in progress.  This is to avoid
  calling kmemdup() while under a spinlock.

  The other major change is for each entry in the EFI pstore backend to
  get a unique identifier, as required by the pstore filesystem proper.

  The other changes are:

  A fix to the recent consolidation and optimization of using "asm goto"
  with read-modify-write operation, which broke the bitops; specifically
  in such a way that we could end up generating invalid code.

  A build hack to make sure we compile with -mno-sse.  icc, and most
  likely future versions of gcc, can generate SSE instructions unless we
  tell it not to.

  A comment-only patch to a change the was due in part to an unpublished
  erratum; now when the erratum is published we want to add a comment
  explaining why"

* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/apic, doc: Justification for disabling IO APIC before Local APIC
  x86, bitops: Correct the assembly constraints to testing bitops
  x86-64, build: Always pass in -mno-sse
  efi-pstore: Make efi-pstore return a unique id
  x86/efi: Fix earlyprintk off-by-one bug
  efivars, efi-pstore: Hold off deletion of sysfs entry until the scan is completed

Since erratum AVR31 in "Intel Atom Processor C2000 Product Family
Specification Update" is now published, I added a justification
comment for disabling IO APIC before Local APIC, as changed in commit:

522e6646 x86/apic: Disable I/O APIC before shutdown of the local APIC
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1386202069-51515-1-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.comSigned-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>

As per the documentation of powercap sysfs, energy_uj field is read only,
if it can't be reset. Currently it always allows write but will fail,
if there is no reset callback.
Changing mode field, to read only if there is no reset callback.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dirk Brandewie <dirk.j.brandewie@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

On returning from hibernation 'restore' callback is called,
not 'resume'.  Fix it.

Fixes: eaf140b6 (PNP: convert PNP driver bus legacy pm_ops to dev_pm_ops)
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

In checkin:

0c44c2d0 x86: Use asm goto to implement better modify_and_test() functions

the various functions which do modify and test were unified and
optimized using "asm goto".  However, this change missed the detail
that the bitops require an "Ir" constraint rather than an "er"
constraint ("I" = integer constant from 0-31, "e" = signed 32-bit
integer constant).  This would cause code to miscompile if these
functions were used on constant bit positions 32-255 and the build to
fail if used on constant bit positions above 255.

Add the constraints as a parameter to the GEN_BINARY_RMWcc() macro to
avoid this problem.
Reported-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/529E8719.4070202@zytor.com

When compiling a 32bit kernel with CONFIG_LBDAF=n the compiler complains like
shown below.  Fix this warning by instead using sector_div() which is provided
by the kernel.h header file.

fs/nfs/blocklayout/extents.c: In function ‘normalize’:
include/asm-generic/div64.h:43:28: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [enabled by default]
fs/nfs/blocklayout/extents.c:47:13: note: in expansion of macro ‘do_div’
nfs/blocklayout/extents.c:47:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
fs/nfs/blocklayout/extents.c:47:2: warning: passing argument 1 of ‘__div64_32’ from incompatible pointer type [enabled by default]
include/asm-generic/div64.h:35:17: note: expected ‘uint64_t *’ but argument is of type ‘sector_t *’
 extern uint32_t __div64_32(uint64_t *dividend, uint32_t divisor);
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>