Do some minor editorial changes to make this chapter visually
better, and the example a little bit clearer.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The description of the DVBv5 API was written a long time ago,
where the API was still new, and there were not apps using it.

Now that the API is stable and used by new applications, clarify
that DVBv3 calls should not be used and why.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The ATSC 3.0 uses MPEG Media Transport, with is not currently
supported. Yet, we'll need to implement it sooner or later.
So, mention about it at the specs.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The description of what SEC means fits well as a footnote.
That makes the need of saying that SEC is only for Satellite
when it was mentioned, as the footnote already says that.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The introduction for the frontend chapter is not quite
correct:
  - it tells that it supports only three types of
    delivery systems, in opposite to three *groups*;
  - It adds ISDB-C to the list of supported systems,
    but, this is not true.

Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The device numbering for DVB uses "M" and "N" as vars for the
number of the device, but sometimes this is printed using normal
font instead of verbatim.

While here, remove an extra space after quotation marks.

This is a minor cleanup with no changes at the text.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Replace the specification of a data structure by a pointer dereference
as the parameter for the operator "sizeof" to make the corresponding size
determination a bit safer according to the Linux coding style convention.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The script “checkpatch.pl” pointed information out like the following.

Comparison to NULL could be written !…

Thus fix the affected source code places.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make this const as it is only used in a copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make these const as they are only used in a copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

This function is broken.  It sets the wrong front_end to NULL.  But it's
not used, so let's just delete it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The dib9000_remove_slave_frontend() function isn't used.

I was reviewing it because my static checker claims it writes one
element beyond the end of the array.  That's a false positive.  What it
actually does is, if there are two or more front ends, then it prints a
debug message to say that it removed the first one, stored in
state->fe[1], and then it "removes" (scare quotes on purpose) the second
one, stored in state->fe[2].  Deleting a front end from the middle is
not really supported and breaks code like dib9000_release() which
assumes the first NULL front end marks the end of the list.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make this const as it is only stored in a const field of a
video_device structure.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make this const as it is only stored in a const field of a
video_device structure.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make this const as it is only stored in a const field of a
video_device structure.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make these const as they are only used during a copy operation.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make these const as they are either used during a copy operation or
passed to a const argument of the function cx88_vdev_init.
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Make these const as they are only used during a copy operation.
Done using Coccinelle:

@match disable optional_qualifier@
identifier s;
@@
static struct video_device s = {...};

@ref@
position p;
identifier match.s;
@@
s@p

@good1@
identifier match.s;
expression list[3] es;
position ref.p;
@@
cx88_vdev_init(es,&s@p,...)

@good2@
position ref.p;
identifier match.s,f,c;
expression e;
@@
(
e = s@p
|
e = s@p.f
|
c(...,s@p.f,...)
|
c(...,s@p,...)
)

@bad depends on  !good1 && !good2@
position ref.p;
identifier match.s;
@@
s@p

@depends on forall !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier match.s;
@@
static
+ const
struct video_device s;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

When RC_CORE is a loadable module, and au0828 is built-in including
the RC support, we get a link error:

drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-input.o: In function `au0828_get_key_au8522':
au0828-input.c:(.text+0x474): undefined reference to `ir_raw_event_store'
drivers/media/usb/au0828/au0828-input.o: In function `au0828_rc_register':
au0828-input.c:(.text+0x7c8): undefined reference to `rc_allocate_device'
au0828-input.c:(.text+0x8f8): undefined reference to `rc_register_device'

This adds an additional dependency, similar to the one for em28xx,
to ensure the broken configuration is never used.

Fixes: 2fcfd317 ("[media] au0828: add support for IR on HVR-950Q")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Refactor code in order to avoid identical code for different branches.

This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1226795
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

platform_get_irq() may fail, so we should better check its return
value and propagate it in the case of error.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Some CSI-2 transmitters will finish an ongoing frame whereas others will
not. Document that receiver drivers should not assume a particular
behaviour but to work in both cases.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Since the cab_* codepath doesn't recognize QAM_AUTO, don't announce that
it is supported when it really isn't. Fixes ie. w_scan from
unconditionally using QAM_AUTO on DVB-C scans.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Use setup_timer function instead of initializing timer with the
function and data fields.

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/setup_timer.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Cihangir Akturk <cakturk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steve Longerbeam <steve_longerbeam@mentor.com>
Tested-by: Steve Longerbeam <steve_longerbeam@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Reviewing the delta between cppcheck output of v4.9.39 and v4.9.40
stable updates, I stumbled on the new warning:

mxl111sf.c:80: (warning) Possible null pointer dereference: rbuf

Since copying state->rcvbuf into rbuf is not needed in the 'write-only'
scenario (i.e. calling mxl111sf_ctrl_msg() from mxl111sf_i2c_send_data()
or from mxl111sf_write_reg()), bypass memcpy() in this case.

Fixes: d90b336f ("[media] mxl111sf: Fix driver to use heap allocate buffers for USB messages")
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ira Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Call mutex_unlock and free dev on failure.
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

If dw2102_probe() fails on dvb_usb_device_init(), then memleak occurs.

The patch adds deallocation to the error path.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: Anton Vasilyev <vasilyev@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The demodulator supports symbol rates as low as 100Ksyms/s - the demod
setup in start() already handles such low symbol rates and reviewers
of stv0910 equipped cards even found and tested transponders with
SRs in that range. So, announce this in the fe_ops.

Cc: Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
Cc: Richard Scobie <r.scobie@clear.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

The buffer mode of the cxd2099 driver requires more work regarding error
handling and thus can cause issues in some cases, so disable it by default
and make that mode of operation controllable by users via a module
parameter (ie. 'modprobe cxd2099 buffermode=1' enables current behaviour).

The upstream codebase also has the buffer mode disabled by default, so
we should match this (but users still can test things out using the
modparm).
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jasmin Jessich <jasmin@anw.at>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Fix several

  drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/ddbridge-core.c: warning: symbol ... was not declared. Should it be static?
  drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/ddbridge-core.c: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer
  drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/ddbridge-io.h: warning: cast removes address space of expression
  drivers/media/pci/ddbridge/ddbridge-io.h: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)

at multiple places.

Cc: Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Brought to attention by Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org> by fixing
possible use-after-free faults in some demod drivers:

In ddb_input_detach(), the i2c_client is unregistered and removed before
dvb frontends are unregistered and detached. While no use-after-free issue
was observed so far, there is another issue with this:

dvb->attached keeps track of the state of the input/output registration,
and the i2c_client unregistration takes place only if everything was
successful (dvb->attached == 0x31). If for some reason an error occurred
during the frontend setup, that value stays at 0x20. In the following
error handling and cleanup, ddb_input_detach() will skip down to that
state, leaving the i2c_client registered, causing refcount issues.

Fix this by moving the i2c_client deregistration down to case 0x20.

Cc: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Whenever write_reg() fails to open/close the demod's I2C gate, release the
lock to avoid deadlocking situations. If I2c gate open failed, there's no
need to hold a lock, and if close fails, the mutex_unlock() at the end of
the function is never reached, leaving the mutex_lock in locked state,
which in turn will cause potential for deadlocks. Thus, release the lock
on failure.

While we're touching gate_ctrl(), add some explanation about the need for
locking and the shared I2C bus/gate.

Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Scheller <d.scheller@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Calling i2c_unregister_device for a demod driver destroys the frontend object.
Later it is accessed by calling dvb_unregister_frontend and
dvb_frontend_detach.

In some cases this leads to a general protection fault with this
callstack:

  dvb_unregister_frontend+0x25/0x50 [dvb_core]
  dvb_fini+0xdb/0x160 [cx231xx_dvb]
  cx231xx_unregister_extension+0x3d/0xb0 [cx231xx]
  cx231xx_dvb_unregister+0x10/0x809 [cx231xx_dvb]
  SyS_delete_module+0x18a/0x240
  ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x7b/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x17/0x98
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Unregistering the i2c_client of the demod driver destroys the frontend
object.
Calling vb2_dvb_unregister_bus later accesses the frontend (and with the
refcount_t) conversion the refcount_t code complains:

kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7883 at lib/refcount.c:128 refcount_sub_and_test+0x70/0x80
kernel: refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
kernel: Modules linked in: bluetooth si2165(O) a8293(O) tda10071(O) tea5767(O) tuner(O) cx23885(O-) tda18271(O) videobuf2_dvb(O) videobuf2_dma_sg(O) m88ds3103(O) tveeprom(O) cx2341x(O) v4l2_common(O) dvb_core(O) rc_core(O) videobuf2_memops(O) videobuf2_v4l2(O) ums_realtek videobuf2_core(O) uas videodev(O) media(O) rtl8192cu i2c_mux usb_storage rtl_usb rtl8192c_common rtlwifi snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_hda_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 7883 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W  O    4.11.3-gentoo #3
kernel: Hardware name: MEDION E2050 2391/H81H3-EM2, BIOS H81EM2W08.308 08/25/2014
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
kernel:  __warn+0xc6/0xe0
kernel:  warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50
kernel:  ? kobject_put+0x2f/0x60
kernel:  refcount_sub_and_test+0x70/0x80
kernel:  refcount_dec_and_test+0x11/0x20
kernel:  dvb_unregister_frontend+0x42/0x60 [dvb_core]
kernel:  vb2_dvb_dealloc_frontends+0x9e/0x100 [videobuf2_dvb]
kernel:  vb2_dvb_unregister_bus+0xd/0x20 [videobuf2_dvb]
kernel:  cx23885_dvb_unregister+0xc3/0x110 [cx23885]
kernel:  cx23885_dev_unregister+0xea/0x150 [cx23885]
kernel:  cx23885_finidev+0x4f/0x70 [cx23885]
kernel:  pci_device_remove+0x34/0xb0
kernel:  device_release_driver_internal+0x150/0x200
kernel:  driver_detach+0x33/0x70
kernel:  bus_remove_driver+0x47/0xa0
kernel:  driver_unregister+0x27/0x50
kernel:  pci_unregister_driver+0x34/0x90
kernel:  cx23885_fini+0x10/0x12 [cx23885]
kernel:  SyS_delete_module+0x166/0x220
kernel:  ? exit_to_usermode_loop+0x7b/0x80
kernel:  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x17/0x98
kernel: RIP: 0033:0x7f5901680b07
kernel: RSP: 002b:00007ffdf6cdb028 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
kernel: RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f5901680b07
kernel: RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000000001500258
kernel: RBP: 00000000015001f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 1999999999999999
kernel: R10: 0000000000000884 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffdf6cda010
kernel: R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000015001f0 R15: 00000000014ff010
kernel: ---[ end trace c3a4659b89086061 ]---
Signed-off-by: Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

These clamp_t() calls are no-ops because we don't save the results.  It
leads to an array out of bounds bug.

Fixes: a49d2536 ("staging/atomisp: Add support for the Intel IPU v2")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Do not include the paragraph about writing to the Free Software
Foundation's mailing address from the sample GPL notice. The FSF has
changed addresses in the past, and may do so again. Linux already includes
a copy of the GPL.

remove the unnecessary paragraph
Signed-off-by: Harold Gomez <haroldgmz11@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Making some functions 'static' has uncovered a few functions that
have no caller, through the gcc warnings:

atomisp/i2c/imx/imx.c:1111:12: error: 'imx_t_focus_vcm' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
atomisp/i2c/imx/imx.c:1103:12: error: 'imx_vcm_init' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
atomisp/i2c/imx/imx.c:1095:12: error: 'imx_vcm_power_down' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
atomisp/i2c/imx/imx.c:1087:12: error: 'imx_vcm_power_up' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]

All four of these can be removed. Since they call indirect functions,
I also looked at how those are used in turn:

- The power_up/power_down callbacks are called from other functions
  and are still needed.

- The t_focus_vcm callbacks pointers are completely unused and can
  be removed in both imx and ov8858. Some of the handlers are called
  directly and can now be marked static, the others are dummy
  implemntations that we can remove.

- vcm_init is unused in imx, but dw9718_vcm_init is used in ov8858,
  but is not used in imx, so that one needs to stay around. The callback
  pointers in imx can be removed.

Fixes: 9a5a6911 ("staging: imx: fix non-static declarations")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Add the as3645a flash controller to the DT source.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.co.uk>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

Add a LED flash class driver for the as3654a flash controller. A V4L2 flash
driver for it already exists (drivers/media/i2c/as3645a.c), and this driver
is based on that.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>