Update the obslete email address to active one in Chineses docs.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

triplex@zh-kernel.org and zhongyu@18mail.cn is absolete email address
for TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

to replace the obsolete email address with new one.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Zhang Wei <wezhang@outlook.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Update the obsolete email address leoli@freescale.com and
leo@zh-kernel.org with leoyang.li@nxp.com.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Change leoli@freescale.com and leo@zh-kernel.org to active address:
leoyang.li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

to make it follow rst format and readble in html etc doc making.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

make it available in html etc doc making
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

to Make it readble in html etc doc making. And fix the wrong
translation for 'number' in form.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

to Make it available in html etc doc making
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

to Make it readble for html etc docs making.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Rename the file to make it available in html etc docs making.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

make it readble as rst format for html etc doc making.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Make it available for html etc docs making.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Make it readble as rst format.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Make it available for html etc docs.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

to Make it readble with rst format.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch renamed stable_kernel_rules.txt to stable-kernel-rules.rst
Make it available in htmldocs making.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

And remove Enghlish explainations in the docs, which it isn't
necessary in Chinese doc.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

renamed:    Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/SubmittingPatches
 -> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/submitting-patches.rst

For htmldoc links. And will change the doc format to rst.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: TripleX Chung <xxx.phy@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

also with few contents changes
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Make it available in htmldocs
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Yang <leoyang.li@nxp.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

And add some description translation in index file.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Much process documents spread here isn't neat. It's good to put them together
in their directory: process

So create 'process' directory and move docs:
	email-clients stable_kernel_rules stable_api_nosense
	submittingpatches submittingdrivers HOWTO
	volatile-considered-harmful
there.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This a disclaimer file which will be included in Chinese files
as header. To reduce the same common contents copy.

Part of contents quoted from Federico Vaga's file:
    Documentation/translations/it_IT/disclaimer-ita.rst.
Thanks a lot!
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - add more Build-Depends to Debian source package

 - prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/

 - make modpost show verbose section mismatch warnings

 - avoid hard-coded CROSS_COMPILE for h8300

 - fix regression for Debian make-kpkg command

 - add semantic patch to detect missing put_device()

 - fix some warnings of 'make deb-pkg'

 - optimize NOSTDINC_FLAGS evaluation

 - add warnings about redundant generic-y

 - clean up Makefiles and scripts

* tag 'kbuild-v5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: remove stale lxdialog/.gitignore
  kbuild: force all architectures except um to include mandatory-y
  kbuild: warn redundant generic-y
  Revert "modsign: Abort modules_install when signing fails"
  kbuild: Make NOSTDINC_FLAGS a simply expanded variable
  kbuild: deb-pkg: avoid implicit effects
  coccinelle: semantic code search for missing put_device()
  kbuild: pkg: grep include/config/auto.conf instead of $KCONFIG_CONFIG
  kbuild: deb-pkg: introduce is_enabled and if_enabled_echo to builddeb
  kbuild: deb-pkg: add CONFIG_ prefix to kernel config options
  kbuild: add workaround for Debian make-kpkg
  kbuild: source include/config/auto.conf instead of ${KCONFIG_CONFIG}
  unicore32: simplify linker script generation for decompressor
  h8300: use cc-cross-prefix instead of hardcoding h8300-unknown-linux-
  kbuild: move archive command to scripts/Makefile.lib
  modpost: always show verbose warning for section mismatch
  ia64: prefix header search path with $(srctree)/
  libfdt: prefix header search paths with $(srctree)/
  deb-pkg: generate correct build dependencies

Pull x86 asm updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two cleanup patches removing dead conditionals and unused code"

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/asm: Remove unused __constant_c_x_memset() macro and inlines
  x86/asm: Remove dead __GNUC__ conditionals

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Three fixes for the fallout from the TSX errata workaround:

   - Prevent memory corruption caused by a unchecked out of bound array
     index.

   - Two trivial fixes to address compiler warnings"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel: Make dev_attr_allow_tsx_force_abort static
  perf/x86: Fixup typo in stub functions
  perf/x86/intel: Fix memory corruption

Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
 "A fix for a Xen bug introduced by David's series for excluding
  ballooned pages in vmcores"

* tag 'for-linus-5.1b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
  xen/balloon: Fix mapping PG_offline pages to user space

Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:
 "Here is a 9p update for 5.1; there honestly hasn't been much.

  Two fixes (leak on invalid mount argument and possible deadlock on
  i_size update on 32bit smp) and a fall-through warning cleanup"

* tag '9p-for-5.1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
  9p/net: fix memory leak in p9_client_create
  9p: use inode->i_lock to protect i_size_write() under 32-bit
  9p: mark expected switch fall-through

Fixes: 400816f6 ("perf/x86/intel: Implement support for TSX Force Abort")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kbuild-all@01.org
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190313184243.GA10820@lkp-sb-ep06

When this .gitignore was added, lxdialog was an independent hostprogs-y.

Now that all objects in lxdialog/ are directly linked to mconf, the
lxdialog is no longer generated.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Currently, every arch/*/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild explicitly includes
the common Kbuild.asm file. Factor out the duplicated include directives
to scripts/Makefile.asm-generic so that no architecture would opt out
of the mandatory-y mechanism.

um is not forced to include mandatory-y since it is a very exceptional
case which does not support UAPI.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The generic-y is redundant under the following condition:

 - arch has its own implementation

 - the same header is added to generated-y

 - the same header is added to mandatory-y

If a redundant generic-y is found, the warning like follows is displayed:

  scripts/Makefile.asm-generic:20: redundant generic-y found in arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild: timex.h

I fixed up arch Kbuild files found by this.
Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

This reverts commit caf6fe91.

The commit was fine but is no longer needed as of commit 3a2429e1
("kbuild: change if_changed_rule for multi-line recipe").  Let's go
back to using ";" to be consistent.

For some discussion, see:

https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK7LNASde0Q9S5GKeQiWhArfER4S4wL1=R_FW8q0++_X3T5=hQ@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

During a simple no-op (nothing changed) build I saw 39 invocations of
the C compiler with the argument "-print-file-name=include".  We don't
need to call the C compiler 39 times for this--one time will suffice.

Let's change NOSTDINC_FLAGS to a simply expanded variable to avoid
this since there doesn't appear to be any reason it should be
recursively expanded.

On my build this shaved ~400 ms off my "no-op" build.

Note that the recursive expansion seems to date back to the (really
old) commit e8f5bdb0 ("[PATCH] Makefile include path ordering").
It's a little unclear to me if the point of that patch was to switch
the variable to be recursively expanded (which it did) or to avoid
directly assigning to NOSTDINC_FLAGS (AKA to switch to +=) because
someone else (out of tree?) was setting it.  I presume later since if
the only goal was to switch to recursive expansion the patch would
have just removed the ":".
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

* The man page for dpkg-source(1) notes:

>      -b, --build directory [format-specific-parameters]
>             Build  a  source  package  (--build since dpkg 1.17.14).
>             <...>
>
>             dpkg-source will build the source package with the first
>             format found in this ordered list: the format  indicated
>             with  the  --format  command  line  option,  the  format
>             indicated in debian/source/format, “1.0”.  The  fallback
>             to “1.0” is deprecated and will be removed at some point
>             in the future, you should always  document  the  desired
>             source   format  in  debian/source/format.  See  section
>             SOURCE PACKAGE FORMATS for an extensive  description  of
>             the various source package formats.

  Thus it would be more foolproof to explicitly use 1.0 (as we always
  did) than to rely on dpkg-source's defaults.

* In a similar vein, debian/rules is not made executable by mkdebian,
  and dpkg-source warns about that but still silently fixes the file.
  Let's be explicit once again.
Signed-off-by: Arseny Maslennikov <ar@cs.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The of_find_device_by_node() takes a reference to the underlying device
structure, we should release that reference.
The implementation of this semantic code search is:
In a function, for a local variable returned by calling
of_find_device_by_node(),
a, if it is released by a function such as
   put_device()/of_dev_put()/platform_device_put() after the last use,
   it is considered that there is no reference leak;
b, if it is passed back to the caller via
   dev_get_drvdata()/platform_get_drvdata()/get_device(), etc., the
   reference will be released in other functions, and the current function
   also considers that there is no reference leak;
c, for the rest of the situation, the current function should release the
   reference by calling put_device, this code search will report the
   corresponding error message.

By using this semantic code search, we have found some object reference leaks,
such as:
commit 11907e9d ("ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: fix object reference leaks in
fsl_asoc_card_probe")
commit a12085d1 ("mtd: rawnand: atmel: fix possible object reference leak")
commit 11493f26 ("mtd: rawnand: jz4780: fix possible object reference leak")

There are still dozens of reference leaks in the current kernel code.

Further, for the case of b, the object returned to other functions may also
have a reference leak, we will continue to develop other cocci scripts to
further check the reference leak.
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Pull pidfd system call from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces the ability to use file descriptors from /proc/<pid>/
  as stable handles on struct pid. Even if a pid is recycled the handle
  will not change. For a start these fds can be used to send signals to
  the processes they refer to.

  With the ability to use /proc/<pid> fds as stable handles on struct
  pid we can fix a long-standing issue where after a process has exited
  its pid can be reused by another process. If a caller sends a signal
  to a reused pid it will end up signaling the wrong process.

  With this patchset we enable a variety of use cases. One obvious
  example is that we can now safely delegate an important part of
  process management - sending signals - to processes other than the
  parent of a given process by sending file descriptors around via scm
  rights and not fearing that the given process will have been recycled
  in the meantime. It also allows for easy testing whether a given
  process is still alive or not by sending signal 0 to a pidfd which is
  quite handy.

  There has been some interest in this feature e.g. from systems
  management (systemd, glibc) and container managers. I have requested
  and gotten comments from glibc to make sure that this syscall is
  suitable for their needs as well. In the future I expect it to take on
  most other pid-based signal syscalls. But such features are left for
  the future once they are needed.

  This has been sitting in linux-next for quite a while and has not
  caused any issues. It comes with selftests which verify basic
  functionality and also test that a recycled pid cannot be signaled via
  a pidfd.

  Jon has written about a prior version of this patchset. It should
  cover the basic functionality since not a lot has changed since then:

      https://lwn.net/Articles/773459/

  The commit message for the syscall itself is extensively documenting
  the syscall, including it's functionality and extensibility"

* tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  selftests: add tests for pidfd_send_signal()
  signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall