The Hisilicon Network Subsystem is a long term evolution IP which is
supposed to be used in Hisilicon ICT SoC. The IP, which is called hns
for short, is a TCP/IP acceleration engine, which can directly decode
TCP/IP stream and distribute them to different ring buffers.

HNS can be configured to work on different mode for different scenario.
This patch make use only some of the mode to make it as standard
ethernet NIC. The other mode will be added soon.

The whole function has 4 kernel sub-modules:

hnae: the HNS acceleration engine framework. It provides a abstract
interface between the engine and the upper layers which make use of the
engine by ring buffer.

hns_enet_drv: a standard ethernet driver that base on the ring buffer.

hns_dsaf: one of the implementation of HNS acceleration engine, which is
applied on Hililicon hip05, Hi1610 and other later-on SoCs

hns_mdio: the mdio control to the PHY, used by acceleration engine

This submit add basic config and documents
Signed-off-by: huangdaode <huangdaode@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Lee <liguozhu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yisen Zhuang <Yisen.Zhuang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If netfront connects with two (or more) queues and then reconnects with
only one queue it fails to delete or rewrite the multi-queue-num-queues
key and netback will try to use the wrong number of queues.

Always write the num-queues field if the backend has multi-queue support.
Signed-off-by: Chas Williams <3chas3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Memory placement in sch_dsmark is silly : Better place mask/value
in the same cache line.

Also, we can embed small arrays in the first cache line and
remove a potential cache miss.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Florian Fainelli says:

====================
net: bcmgenet: Interrupt coalescing

This patch series adds support for interrupt coalescing for GENET
adapters.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add support for the ethtool rx-frames coalescing parameter which allows
defining the number of RX interrupts per frames received. The RDMA
engine supports a configurable timeout with a resolution of
approximately 8.192 us.

We can no longer enable the BDONE/PDONE interrupts as those would
fire for each packet/buffer received, which would defeat the MBDONE
interrupt purpose. The MBDONE interrupt is guaranteed to correspond to a
PDONE/BDONE interrupt when the threshold is set to 1.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Configuring the ethtool tx-frames property, which translates into N
packets before a TX interrupt is the simplest configuration scheme
because it requires no locking neither at the softare nor hardware
level, and is completely indepedent from the link speed. Since ethtool
does not allow per-tx queue coalescing parameters, we apply the same
setting to any transmit queue.

We can no longer enable the BDONE/PDONE interrupts as those would fire
for each packet/buffer received, which would defeat the MBDONE interrupt
purpose. The MBDONE interrupt is guaranteed to correspond to a
PDONE/BDONE interrupt when the threshold is set to 1, but offers
interrupt coalescing when the value is > 1.

Since the HW is configured to generate an interrupt when the ring
becomes emtpy, we have to deny any timeout/timer settings coming from
user-space to indicate we can only generate an interrupt very <N>
packets.

While we are at it, fix the DMA_INTR_THRESHOLD_MASK value which was off
by one bit (0xff vs. 0x1ff).
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove not defined MAC_CR_GMII_EN_ bit from MAC_CR.
Signed-off-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Create lan78xx_get_mdix_status() and lan78xx_set_mdix_status() for MDIX control.
Signed-off-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove phy defines in lan78xx.h and use defines in include/linux/microchipphy.h.
Signed-off-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Update to use phylib instead of mii_if_info.
Signed-off-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add PHYLIB and MICROCHIP_PHY as default configuration for lan78xx.
Signed-off-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Check device ready bit (PMT_CTL_READY_) after reset the PHY.
Device may not be ready even if PHY_RST_ is cleared depends on configuration.
Signed-off-by: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sergey, Richard and Fabio reported an oops in ip_route_input_noref. e.g., from Richard:

[    0.877040] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000056
[    0.877597] IP: [<ffffffff8155b5e2>] ip_route_input_noref+0x1a2/0xb00
[    0.877597] PGD 3fa14067 PUD 3fa6e067 PMD 0
[    0.877597] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    0.877597] Modules linked in: virtio_net virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio
[    0.877597] CPU: 1 PID: 119 Comm: ifconfig Not tainted 4.2.0+ #1
[    0.877597] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[    0.877597] task: ffff88003fab0bc0 ti: ffff88003faa8000 task.ti: ffff88003faa8000
[    0.877597] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8155b5e2>]  [<ffffffff8155b5e2>] ip_route_input_noref+0x1a2/0xb00
[    0.877597] RSP: 0018:ffff88003ed03ba0  EFLAGS: 00010202
[    0.877597] RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: 00000000ffffff8f RCX: 0000000000000020
[    0.877597] RDX: ffff88003fab50b8 RSI: 0000000000000200 RDI: ffffffff8152b4b8
[    0.877597] RBP: ffff88003ed03c50 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[    0.877597] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88003fab6f00
[    0.877597] R13: ffff88003fab5000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff81cb5600
[    0.877597] FS:  00007f6de5751700(0000) GS:ffff88003ed00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    0.877597] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    0.877597] CR2: 0000000000000056 CR3: 000000003fa6d000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[    0.877597] Stack:
[    0.877597]  0000000000000000 0000000000000046 ffff88003fffa600 ffff88003ed03be0
[    0.877597]  ffff88003f9e2c00 697da8c0017da8c0 ffff880000000000 000000000007fd00
[    0.877597]  0000000000000000 0000000000000046 0000000000000000 0000000400000000
[    0.877597] Call Trace:
[    0.877597]  <IRQ>
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff812bfa1f>] ? cpumask_next_and+0x2f/0x40
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8158e13c>] arp_process+0x39c/0x690
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8158e57e>] arp_rcv+0x13e/0x170
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8151feec>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x60c/0xa00
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81515795>] ? __build_skb+0x25/0x100
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81515795>] ? __build_skb+0x25/0x100
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81521ff6>] __netif_receive_skb+0x16/0x70
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81522078>] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x28/0x90
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8152288f>] napi_gro_receive+0x7f/0xd0
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffffa0017906>] virtnet_receive+0x256/0x910 [virtio_net]
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffffa0017fd8>] virtnet_poll+0x18/0x80 [virtio_net]
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff815234cd>] net_rx_action+0x1dd/0x2f0
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff81053228>] __do_softirq+0x98/0x260
[    0.877597]  [<ffffffff8164969c>] do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30

The root cause is use of res.table uninitialized.

Thanks to Nikolay for noticing the uninitialized use amongst the maze of
gotos.

As Nikolay pointed out the second initialization is not required to fix
the oops, but rather to fix a related problem where a valid lookup should
be invalidated before creating the rth entry.

Fixes: b7503e0c ("net: Add FIB table id to rtable")
Reported-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Richard Alpe <richard.alpe@ericsson.com>
Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
bpf: performance improvements

v1->v2: dropped redundant iff_up check in patch 2

At plumbers we discussed different options on how to get rid of skb_clone
from bpf_clone_redirect(), the patch 2 implements the best option.
Patch 1 adds 'integrated exts' to cls_bpf to improve performance by
combining simple actions into bpf classifier.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Existing bpf_clone_redirect() helper clones skb before redirecting
it to RX or TX of destination netdev.
Introduce bpf_redirect() helper that does that without cloning.

Benchmarked with two hosts using 10G ixgbe NICs.
One host is doing line rate pktgen.
Another host is configured as:
$ tc qdisc add dev $dev ingress
$ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:2 \
   action bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section clone_redirect_xmit drop
so it receives the packet on $dev and immediately xmits it on $dev + 1
The section 'clone_redirect_xmit' in tcbpf1_kern.o file has the program
that does bpf_clone_redirect() and performance is 2.0 Mpps

$ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:2 \
   action bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section redirect_xmit drop
which is using bpf_redirect() - 2.4 Mpps

and using cls_bpf with integrated actions as:
$ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 \
  bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section redirect_xmit integ_act classid 1
performance is 2.5 Mpps

To summarize:
u32+act_bpf using clone_redirect - 2.0 Mpps
u32+act_bpf using redirect - 2.4 Mpps
cls_bpf using redirect - 2.5 Mpps

For comparison linux bridge in this setup is doing 2.1 Mpps
and ixgbe rx + drop in ip_rcv - 7.8 Mpps
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Often cls_bpf classifier is used with single action drop attached.
Optimize this use case and let cls_bpf return both classid and action.
For backwards compatibility reasons enable this feature under
TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT flag.

Then more interesting programs like the following are easier to write:
int cls_bpf_prog(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
  /* classify arp, ip, ipv6 into different traffic classes
   * and drop all other packets
   */
  switch (skb->protocol) {
  case htons(ETH_P_ARP):
    skb->tc_classid = 1;
    break;
  case htons(ETH_P_IP):
    skb->tc_classid = 2;
    break;
  case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
    skb->tc_classid = 3;
    break;
  default:
    return TC_ACT_SHOT;
  }

  return TC_ACT_OK;
}

Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The permanent protocol nodes are at the head of the list,
So only need check all these nodes.

No matter the new node is permanent or not,
insert the new node after the last permanent protocol node,

If the new node conflicts with existing permanent node,
return error.
Signed-off-by: Martin Zhang <martinbj2008@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If skb carries a l4 hash, no need to perform a flow dissection.

Performance is slightly better :

lpaa5:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa6 -t TCP_RR -l 100
2.39012e+06
lpaa5:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa6 -t TCP_RR -l 100
2.39393e+06
lpaa5:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa6 -t TCP_RR -l 100
2.39988e+06

After patch :

lpaa5:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa6 -t TCP_RR -l 100
2.43579e+06
lpaa5:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa6 -t TCP_RR -l 100
2.44304e+06
lpaa5:~# ./super_netperf 200 -H lpaa6 -t TCP_RR -l 100
2.44312e+06
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In commit b73c3d0e ("net: Save TX flow hash in sock and set in skbuf
on xmit"), Tom provided a l4 hash to most outgoing TCP packets.

We'd like to provide one as well for SYNACK packets, so that all packets
of a given flow share same txhash, to later enable bonding driver to
also use skb->hash to perform slave selection.

Note that a SYNACK retransmit shuffles the tx hash, as Tom did
in commit 265f94ff ("net: Recompute sk_txhash on negative routing
advice") for established sockets.

This has nice effect making TCP flows resilient to some kind of black
holes, even at connection establish phase.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Eric W. Biederman says:

====================
Passing net through the netfilter hooks

My primary goal with this patchset and it's follow ups is to cleanup the
network routing paths so that we do not look at the output device to
derive the network namespace.  My plan is to pass the network namespace
of the transmitting socket through the output path, to replace code that
looks at the output network device today.  Once that is done we can have
routes with output devices outside of the current network namespace.
Which should allow reception and transmission of packets in network
namespaces to be as fast as normal packet reception and transmission
with early demux disabled, because it will same code path.

Once skb_dst(skb)->dev is a little better under control I think it will
also be possible to use rcu to cleanup the ancient hack that sets
dst->dev to loopback_dev when a network device is removed.

The work to get there is a series of code cleanups.  I am starting with
passing net into the netfilter hooks and into the functions that are
called after the netfilter hooks.  This removes from netfilter the
need to guess which network namespace it is working on.

To get there I perform a series of minor prep patches so the big changes
at the end are possible to audit without getting lost in the noise.  In
particular I have a lot of patches computing net into a local variable
and then using it through out the function.

So this patchset encompases removing dead code, sorting out the _sk
functions that were added last time someone pushed a prototype change
through the post netfilter functions.  Cleaning up individual functions
use of the network namespace.  Passing net into the netfilter hooks.
Passing net into the post netfilter functions.  Using state->net in
the netfilter code where it is available and trivially usable.

Pablo, Dave I don't know whose tree this makes more sense to go
through.  I am assuming at least initially Pablos as netfilter is
involved.  From what I have seen there will be a lot of back and forth
between the netfilter code paths and the routing code paths.

The patches are also available (against 4.3-rc1) at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/net-next.git master
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In code review it was noticed that I had failed to add some blank lines
in places where they are customarily used.  Taking a second look at the
code I have to agree blank lines would be nice so I have added them
here.
Reported-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that
call into netfilter.  Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would
need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process
packets in.

As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions
after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in
many cases a code simplification.

To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to
simplify passing dst_output as an okfn.  For the moment dst_output_okfn
just silently drops the struct net.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of saying "net = dev_net(state->in?state->in:state->out)"
just say "state->net".  As that information is now availabe,
much less confusing and much less error prone.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks.  At the
call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through
the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to
be easily and reliabily.

This allows the replacement of magic code like
"dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most
netfilter hooks with "state->net".

In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived
from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those
paths will not see any changes in practice.

The exceptions are:
xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume()         xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont()      ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont()          ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc()                    sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit()			sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb()                   dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev)
ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc()                   sock_net(sk)
br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev

In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the
network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic
"dev_net(in?in:out)".  I am documenting them in case something odd
pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

netif_receive_skb_sk is only called once in the bridge code, replace
it with a bridge specific function that calls netif_receive_skb.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is prep work for passing net to the netfilter hooks.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When struct net starts being passed through the ipv4 and ipv6 fragment
routines br_nf_push_frag_xmit will need to take a net parameter.
Prepare br_nf_push_frag_xmit before that is needed and introduce
br_nf_push_frag_xmit_sk for the call sites that still need the old
calling conventions.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a prep work for passing struct net through ip_do_fragment and
later the netfilter okfn.   Doing this independently makes the later
code changes clearer.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Keep net in a local variable so I can use it in NF_HOOK_COND
when I pass struct net to all of the netfilter hooks.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Avoid silly redundant code
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A function with weird arguments that it will never use to accomdate a
netfilter callback prototype is absolutely in the core of the
networking stack.  Frankly it does not make sense and it causes a lot
of confusion as to why arguments that are never used are being passed
to the function.

As I am preparing to make a second change to arguments to the okfn even
the names stops making sense.

As I have removed the two callers of this function remove this confusion
from the networking stack.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The function dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk is unncessary and very confusing.
Introduce br_send_bpdu_finish to remove the need for dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk,
and have br_send_bpdu_finish call dev_queue_xmit.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The function dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk is unncessary and very confusing.
Introduce arp_xmit_finish to remove the need for dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk,
and have arp_xmit_finish call dev_queue_xmit.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>