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Kirill Smelkov
mariadb
Commits
2707d6f2
Commit
2707d6f2
authored
Aug 22, 2001
by
unknown
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Texinfo menus fixed.
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Docs/manual.texi
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2707d6f2
...
...
@@ -111,15 +111,15 @@ distribution for that version.
* Introduction:: General Information about MySQL
* Installing:: Installing MySQL
* Tutorial:: MySQL Tutorial
* MySQL Database Administration::
* MySQL Optimization::
* MySQL Database Administration::
MySQL Database Administration
* MySQL Optimization::
MySQL Optimization
* Reference:: MySQL language reference
* Table types:: MySQL table types
* Clients:: MySQL client tools and APIs
* Extending MySQL::
* Extending MySQL::
Extending MySQL
* Problems:: Problems
* Users:: Some MySQL users
* MySQL customer usage::
* MySQL customer usage::
MySQL customer usage
* Contrib:: Contributed programs
* Credits:: Contributors to MySQL
* News:: MySQL change history
...
...
@@ -129,10 +129,9 @@ distribution for that version.
* Unireg:: What is Unireg?
* GPL license:: GNU General Public License
* LGPL license:: GNU Library General Public License
* Placeholder::
* Placeholder::
Pieces of the manual in transit
* Function Index:: SQL command, type and function index
* Concept Index:: Concept Index
@end menu
...
...
@@ -234,12 +233,12 @@ MySQL, see @ref{MySQL-Books}.
@menu
* MySQL and MySQL AB::
* MySQL Information Sources::
* Licensing and Support::
* Compatibility::
* Comparisons::
* TODO::
* MySQL and MySQL AB::
MySQL, MySQL AB, and Open Source
* MySQL Information Sources::
MySQL Information Sources
* Licensing and Support::
MySQL Licensing and Support
* Compatibility::
How Standards-compatible Is MySQL?
* Comparisons::
How MySQL Compares to Other Databases
* TODO::
MySQL and the future (The TODO)
@end menu
...
...
@@ -254,7 +253,7 @@ MySQL, see @ref{MySQL-Books}.
* History:: History of MySQL
* Features:: The main features of MySQL
* Stability:: How stable is MySQL?
* Table size::
* Table size::
How Big Can MySQL Tables Be?
* Year 2000 compliance:: Year 2000 compliance
@end menu
...
...
@@ -1119,10 +1118,10 @@ values).
@cindex books, about MySQL
@menu
* MySQL-Books::
* General-SQL::
* Useful Links::
* Questions::
* MySQL-Books::
Books About MySQL
* General-SQL::
General SQL Information and Tutorials
* Useful Links::
Useful MySQL-related Links
* Questions::
MySQL Mailing Lists
@end menu
...
...
@@ -3378,7 +3377,7 @@ to help you get the problem solved.
* Missing functions:: Functionality missing from MySQL
* Standards:: What standards does MySQL follow?
* Commit-rollback:: How to cope without @code{COMMIT}-@code{ROLLBACK}
* Bugs::
* Bugs::
Known errors and design deficiencies in MySQL
@end menu
This section describes how MySQL relates to the ANSI SQL standards.
...
...
@@ -3709,7 +3708,7 @@ list in this manual. @xref{TODO}.
* Missing Transactions:: Transactions
* Missing Triggers:: Triggers
* Missing Foreign Keys:: Foreign Keys
* Broken Foreign KEY::
* Broken Foreign KEY::
Reasons NOT to Use Foreign Keys constraints
* Missing Views:: Views
* Missing comments:: @samp{--} as the start of a comment
@end menu
...
...
@@ -4718,8 +4717,8 @@ MySQL usually takes a couple of minutes.
@menu
* Using mSQL tools:: How to convert @code{mSQL} tools for MySQL
* Protocol differences::
* Syntax differences::
* Protocol differences::
How @code{mSQL} and MySQL Client/Server Communications Protocols Differ
* Syntax differences::
How @code{mSQL} 2.0 SQL Syntax Differs from MySQL
@end menu
...
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@@ -4804,7 +4803,7 @@ If a connection is idle for 8 hours, the server closes the connection.
@end itemize
@menu
* Syntax differences::
* Syntax differences::
How @code{mSQL} 2.0 SQL Syntax Differs from MySQL
@end menu
...
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@@ -5025,8 +5024,8 @@ can offer, you should use @code{PostgreSQL}.
@cindex PostgreSQL/MySQL, strategies
@menu
* MySQL-PostgreSQL goals:: MySQL and PostgreSQL development strategies
* MySQL-PostgreSQL features::
* MySQL-PostgreSQL benchmarks::
* MySQL-PostgreSQL features::
Featurewise Comparison of MySQL and PostgreSQL
* MySQL-PostgreSQL benchmarks::
Benchmarking MySQL and PostgreSQL
@end menu
...
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@@ -5320,7 +5319,7 @@ For a complete list of drawbacks, you should also examine the first table
in this section.
@menu
* MySQL-PostgreSQL benchmarks::
* MySQL-PostgreSQL benchmarks::
Benchmarking MySQL and PostgreSQL
@end menu
...
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@@ -6061,12 +6060,12 @@ Nothing; In the long run we plan to be fully ANSI 92 / ANSI 99 compliant.
@cindex installing, overview
@menu
* Quick Standard Installation::
* General Installation Issues::
* Quick Standard Installation::
Quick Standard Installation of MySQL
* General Installation Issues::
General Installation Issues
* Installing source:: Installing a MySQL source distribution
* Post-installation:: Post-installation setup and testing
* Upgrade:: Upgrading/Downgrading MySQL
* Operating System Specific Notes::
* Operating System Specific Notes::
Operating System Specific Notes
@end menu
This chapter describes how to obtain and install MySQL:
...
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@@ -6108,8 +6107,8 @@ source distribution.
@c This node name is special
@menu
* Linux-RPM::
* Windows installation::
* Linux-RPM::
Installing MySQL on Linux
* Windows installation::
Installing MySQL on Windows
@end menu
...
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@@ -6270,12 +6269,12 @@ options that must be specified in your @file{my.ini} file! @xref{InnoDB start}.
@c FIX: this needs to be written?
@menu
* Getting MySQL::
* Which OS::
* Which version::
* Installation layouts::
* Many versions::
* MySQL binaries::
* Getting MySQL::
How to Get MySQL
* Which OS::
Operating Systems Supported by MySQL
* Which version::
Which MySQL Version to Use
* Installation layouts::
Installation Layouts
* Many versions::
How and When Updates Are Released
* MySQL binaries::
MySQL Binaries Compiled by MySQL AB
@end menu
...
...
@@ -7674,9 +7673,9 @@ of getting a solution to your problem! You will find @code{mysqlbug} in the
* Quick install:: Quick installation overview
* Applying patches:: Applying patches
* configure options:: Typical @code{configure} options
* Installing source tree::
* Compilation problems::
* MIT-pthreads::
* Installing source tree::
Installing from the Development Source Tree
* Compilation problems::
Problems Compiling?
* MIT-pthreads::
MIT-pthreads Notes
@end menu
...
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@@ -9541,15 +9540,15 @@ information.
@section Operating System Specific Notes
@menu
* Linux::
* Windows::
* Solaris::
* BSD Notes::
* Mac OS X::
* Other Unix Notes::
* OS/2::
* BeOS::
* Novell Netware::
* Linux::
Linux Notes (All Linux Versions)
* Windows::
Windows Notes
* Solaris::
Solaris Notes
* BSD Notes::
BSD Notes
* Mac OS X::
Mac OS X Notes
* Other Unix Notes::
Other Unix Notes
* OS/2::
OS/2 Notes
* BeOS::
BeOS Notes
* Novell Netware::
Novell Netware Notes
@end menu
...
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@@ -9557,13 +9556,13 @@ information.
@subsection Linux Notes (All Linux Versions)
@menu
* Binary notes-Linux::
* Linux-x86:: Linux
-x86 n
otes
* Linux-SPARC:: Linux
-SPARC n
otes
* Linux-Alpha:: Linux
-Alpha n
otes
* Linux-PowerPC::
* Linux-MIPS::
* Linux-IA64:: Linux
-Ia64 n
otes
* Binary notes-Linux::
Linux Notes for Binary Distributions
* Linux-x86:: Linux
x86 N
otes
* Linux-SPARC:: Linux
SPARC N
otes
* Linux-Alpha:: Linux
Alpha N
otes
* Linux-PowerPC::
Linux PowerPC Notes
* Linux-MIPS::
Linux MIPS Notes
* Linux-IA64:: Linux
IA64 N
otes
@end menu
The notes below regarding @strong{glibc} apply only to the situation
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@@ -10819,8 +10818,8 @@ symbolic link to it named @file{/etc/rc3.d/S99mysql.server}.
@menu
* Solaris 2.7::
* Solaris x86::
* Solaris 2.7::
Solaris 2.7/2.8 Notes
* Solaris x86::
Solaris x86 Notes
@end menu
...
...
@@ -10932,15 +10931,15 @@ it with a trace file or under @code{gdb}. @xref{Using gdb on mysqld}.
@subsection BSD Notes
@menu
* FreeBSD::
* NetBSD::
* OpenBSD::
* OpenBSD 2.5::
* OpenBSD 2.8::
* BSDI::
* BSDI2::
* BSDI3::
* BSDI4::
* FreeBSD::
FreeBSD Notes
* NetBSD::
NetBSD notes
* OpenBSD::
OpenBSD Notes
* OpenBSD 2.5::
OpenBSD 2.5 Notes
* OpenBSD 2.8::
OpenBSD 2.8 Notes
* BSDI::
BSD/OS Notes
* BSDI2::
BSD/OS Version 2.x Notes
* BSDI3::
BSD/OS Version 3.x Notes
* BSDI4::
BSD/OS Version 4.x Notes
@end menu
...
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@@ -11159,8 +11158,8 @@ on BSDI! (Making a symbolic link to another disk is ok).
@subsection Mac OS X Notes
@menu
* Mac OS X Public Beta::
* Mac OS X Server::
* Mac OS X Public Beta::
Mac OS X Public Beta
* Mac OS X Server::
Mac OS X Server
@end menu
...
...
@@ -11198,16 +11197,16 @@ alias mysqladmin '/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin'
@subsection Other Unix Notes
@menu
* Binary notes-HP-UX::
* HP-UX 10.20::
* HP-UX 11.x::
* IBM-AIX::
* SunOS::
* Alpha-DEC-UNIX::
* Alpha-DEC-OSF1::
* SGI-Irix::
* SCO::
* SCO Unixware::
* Binary notes-HP-UX::
HP-UX Notes for Binary Distributions
* HP-UX 10.20::
HP-UX Version 10.20 Notes
* HP-UX 11.x::
HP-UX Version 11.x Notes
* IBM-AIX::
IBM-AIX notes
* SunOS::
SunOS 4 Notes
* Alpha-DEC-UNIX::
Alpha-DEC-UNIX Notes (Tru64)
* Alpha-DEC-OSF1::
Alpha-DEC-OSF1 Notes
* SGI-Irix::
SGI Irix Notes
* SCO::
SCO Notes
* SCO Unixware::
SCO Unixware Version 7.0 Notes
@end menu
...
...
@@ -11982,7 +11981,7 @@ If you want to use @code{gcc}, you must use @code{gcc} 2.95.2 or newer.
@menu
* OS/2::
* OS/2::
OS/2 Notes
@end menu
...
...
@@ -12088,7 +12087,7 @@ with any technical questions they may have while doing the port.
* Examples:: Examples
* Batch mode:: Using @code{mysql} in batch mode
* Twin:: Queries from twin project
* Apache::
* Apache::
Using MySQL with Apache
@end menu
This chapter provides a tutorial introduction to MySQL by showing
...
...
@@ -12753,7 +12752,7 @@ than a single @code{LOAD DATA} statement.
* Working with NULL:: Working with @code{NULL} values
* Pattern matching:: Pattern matching
* Counting rows:: Counting rows
* Multiple tables::
* Multiple tables::
Using More Than one Table
@end menu
The @code{SELECT} statement is used to pull information from a table.
...
...
@@ -13875,8 +13874,8 @@ mysql> SELECT * FROM shop;
* example-Maximum-column-group-row:: The rows holding the group-wise maximum of a certain field
* example-user-variables:: Using user variables
* example-Foreign keys:: Using foreign keys
* Searching on two keys::
* Calculating days::
* Searching on two keys::
Searching on Two Keys
* Calculating days::
Calculating visits per day
@end menu
...
...
@@ -14536,16 +14535,16 @@ FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' ESCAPED BY '\\'
@chapter MySQL Database Administration
@menu
* Configuring MySQL::
* Privilege system::
* User Account Management::
* Disaster Prevention::
* Database Administration::
* Localization::
* Server-Side Scripts::
* Client-Side Scripts::
* Log Files::
* Replication::
* Configuring MySQL::
Configuring MySQL
* Privilege system::
General Security Issues and the MySQL Access Privilege System
* User Account Management::
MySQL User Account Management
* Disaster Prevention::
Disaster Prevention and Recovery
* Database Administration::
Database Administration Language Reference
* Localization::
MySQL Localization and International Usage
* Server-Side Scripts::
MySQL Server-Side Scripts and Utilities
* Client-Side Scripts::
MySQL Client-Side Scripts and Utilities
* Log Files::
The MySQL Log Files
* Replication::
Replication in MySQL
@end menu
...
...
@@ -14554,10 +14553,10 @@ FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' OPTIONALLY ENCLOSED BY '"' ESCAPED BY '\\'
@menu
* Command-line options::
* Option files::
* Installing many servers::
* Multiple servers::
* Command-line options::
mysqld Command-line Options
* Option files::
my.cnf Option Files
* Installing many servers::
Installing Many Servers on the Same Machine
* Multiple servers::
Running Multiple MySQL Servers on the Same Machine
@end menu
...
...
@@ -15079,7 +15078,7 @@ argument to @code{safe_mysqld}.
@menu
* Multiple servers::
* Multiple servers::
Running Multiple MySQL Servers on the Same Machine
@end menu
...
...
@@ -15226,7 +15225,7 @@ system. This section describes how it works.
@menu
* General security:: General security
* Security:: How to make MySQL secure against crackers
* Privileges options::
* Privileges options::
Startup Options for @code{mysqld} Concerning Security
* What Privileges:: What the privilege system does
* Privileges:: How the privilege system works
* Privileges provided:: Privileges provided by MySQL
...
...
@@ -16779,13 +16778,13 @@ to restart @code{mysqld} with @code{--skip-grant-tables} to run
@section MySQL User Account Management
@menu
* GRANT::
* User names::
* Privilege changes::
* Default privileges::
* Adding users::
* Passwords::
* Password security::
* GRANT::
@code{GRANT} and @code{REVOKE} Syntax
* User names::
MySQL User Names and Passwords
* Privilege changes::
When Privilege Changes Take Effect
* Default privileges::
Setting Up the Initial MySQL Privileges
* Adding users::
Adding New Users to MySQL
* Passwords::
Setting Up Passwords
* Password security::
Keeping Your Password Secure
@end menu
...
...
@@ -17602,14 +17601,14 @@ file.
@section Disaster Prevention and Recovery
@menu
* Backup::
* BACKUP TABLE::
* RESTORE TABLE::
* CHECK TABLE::
* REPAIR TABLE::
* Table maintenance::
* Maintenance regimen::
* Table-info::
* Backup::
Database Backups
* BACKUP TABLE::
@code{BACKUP TABLE} Syntax
* RESTORE TABLE::
@code{RESTORE TABLE} Syntax
* CHECK TABLE::
@code{CHECK TABLE} Syntax
* REPAIR TABLE::
@code{REPAIR TABLE} Syntax
* Table maintenance::
Using @code{myisamchk} for Table Maintenance and Crash Recovery
* Maintenance regimen::
Setting Up a Table Maintenance Regimen
* Table-info::
Getting Information About a Table
@end menu
...
...
@@ -17968,16 +17967,16 @@ good idea to make a backup BEFORE doing a repair (or anything that could
make a lot of changes to a table)
@menu
* myisamchk syntax::
* myisamchk general options::
* myisamchk check options::
* myisamchk repair options::
* myisamchk other options::
* myisamchk memory::
* Crash recovery::
* Check::
* Repair::
* Optimization::
* myisamchk syntax::
@code{myisamchk} Invocation Syntax
* myisamchk general options::
General Options for @code{myisamchk}
* myisamchk check options::
Check Options for @code{myisamchk}
* myisamchk repair options::
Repair Options for myisamchk
* myisamchk other options::
Other Options for @code{myisamchk}
* myisamchk memory::
@code{myisamchk} Memory Usage
* Crash recovery::
Using @code{myisamchk} for Crash Recovery
* Check::
How to Check Tables for Errors
* Repair::
How to Repair Tables
* Optimization::
Table Optimization
@end menu
...
...
@@ -18063,10 +18062,10 @@ the easiest way to avoid this problem is to use @code{CHECK TABLE}
instead of @code{myisamchk} to check tables.
@menu
* myisamchk general options::
* myisamchk check options::
* myisamchk repair options::
* myisamchk other options::
* myisamchk general options::
General Options for @code{myisamchk}
* myisamchk check options::
Check Options for @code{myisamchk}
* myisamchk repair options::
Repair Options for myisamchk
* myisamchk other options::
Other Options for @code{myisamchk}
@end menu
...
...
@@ -19071,11 +19070,11 @@ information and a description of what it means.
@menu
* OPTIMIZE TABLE::
* ANALYZE TABLE::
* FLUSH::
* KILL::
* SHOW::
* OPTIMIZE TABLE::
@code{OPTIMIZE TABLE} Syntax
* ANALYZE TABLE::
@code{ANALYZE TABLE} Syntax
* FLUSH::
@code{FLUSH} Syntax
* KILL::
@code{KILL} Syntax
* SHOW::
@code{SHOW} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -19276,7 +19275,7 @@ write is aborted with an disk full error message.
@menu
* SHOW::
* SHOW::
@code{SHOW} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -19325,14 +19324,14 @@ used, the @code{wild} string can be a string that uses the SQL @samp{%}
and @samp{_} wild-card characters.
@menu
* SHOW DATABASE INFO::
* SHOW TABLE STATUS::
* SHOW STATUS::
* SHOW VARIABLES::
* SHOW LOGS::
* SHOW PROCESSLIST::
* SHOW GRANTS::
* SHOW CREATE TABLE::
* SHOW DATABASE INFO::
Retrieving information about Database, Tables, Columns, and Indexes
* SHOW TABLE STATUS::
@code{SHOW TABLE STATUS}
* SHOW STATUS::
@code{SHOW STATUS}
* SHOW VARIABLES::
@code{SHOW VARIABLES}
* SHOW LOGS::
@code{SHOW LOGS}
* SHOW PROCESSLIST::
@code{SHOW PROCESSLIST}
* SHOW GRANTS::
@code{SHOW GRANTS}
* SHOW CREATE TABLE::
@code{SHOW CREATE TABLE}
@end menu
...
...
@@ -20240,12 +20239,12 @@ Create Table: CREATE TABLE t (
@section MySQL Localization and International Usage
@menu
* Character sets::
* Languages::
* Adding character set::
* Character arrays::
* String collating::
* Multi-byte characters::
* Character sets::
The Character Set Used for Data and Sorting
* Languages::
Non-English Error Messages
* Adding character set::
Adding a New Character Set
* Character arrays::
The character definition arrays
* String collating::
String Collating Support
* Multi-byte characters::
Multi-byte Character Support
@end menu
...
...
@@ -20574,11 +20573,11 @@ size in bytes of the largest character in the set.
@section MySQL Server-Side Scripts and Utilities
@menu
* Server-Side Overview::
* safe_mysqld::
* mysqld_multi::
* myisampack::
* mysqld-max::
* Server-Side Overview::
Overview of the Server-Side Scripts and Utilities
* safe_mysqld::
safe_mysqld, the wrapper around mysqld
* mysqld_multi::
mysqld_multi, program for managing multiple MySQL servers
* myisampack::
myisampack, The MySQL Compressed Read-only Table Generator
* mysqld-max::
mysqld-max, An extended mysqld server
@end menu
...
...
@@ -21498,16 +21497,16 @@ binaries includes:
@section MySQL Client-Side Scripts and Utilities
@menu
* Client-Side Overview::
* mysql::
* mysqladmin::
* Using mysqlcheck::
* mysqldump::
* mysqlhotcopy::
* mysqlimport::
* mysqlshow::
* perror::
* Batch Commands::
* Client-Side Overview::
Overview of the Client-Side Scripts and Utilities
* mysql::
The Command-line Tool
* mysqladmin::
mysqladmin, Administrating a MySQL Server
* Using mysqlcheck::
Using @code{mysqlcheck} for Table Maintenance and Crash Recovery
* mysqldump::
mysqldump, Dumping Table Structure and Data
* mysqlhotcopy::
mysqlhotcopy, Copying MySQL Databases and Tables
* mysqlimport::
mysqlimport, Importing Data from Text Files
* mysqlshow::
Showing Databases, Tables, and Columns
* perror::
perror, Explaining Error Codes
* Batch Commands::
How to Run SQL Commands from a Text File
@end menu
...
...
@@ -22812,12 +22811,12 @@ force @code{mysqld} to reopen the log files (or in some cases
switch to a new log) by executing @code{FLUSH LOGS}. @xref{FLUSH}.
@menu
* Error log::
* Query log::
* Update log::
* Binary log::
* Slow query log::
* Log file maintenance::
* Error log::
The Error Log
* Query log::
The General Query Log
* Update log::
The Update Log
* Binary log::
The Binary Update Log
* Slow query log::
The Slow Query Log
* Log file maintenance::
Log File Maintenance
@end menu
...
...
@@ -23108,14 +23107,14 @@ and then take a backup and remove @file{mysql.old}.
@cindex databases, replicating
@menu
* Replication Intro::
* Replication Implementation::
* Replication HOWTO::
* Replication Features::
* Replication Options::
* Replication SQL::
* Replication FAQ::
* Replication Problems::
* Replication Intro::
Introduction
* Replication Implementation::
Replication Implementation Overview
* Replication HOWTO::
How To Set Up Replication
* Replication Features::
Replication Features and Known Problems
* Replication Options::
Replication Options in my.cnf
* Replication SQL::
SQL Commands Related to Replication
* Replication FAQ::
Replication FAQ
* Replication Problems::
Troubleshooting Replication
@end menu
This chapter describes the various replication features in MySQL.
...
...
@@ -23319,11 +23318,11 @@ it is preferred that you use @code{CHANGE MASTER TO} command.
@menu
* Replication Features::
* Replication Options::
* Replication SQL::
* Replication FAQ::
* Replication Problems::
* Replication Features::
Replication Features and Known Problems
* Replication Options::
Replication Options in my.cnf
* Replication SQL::
SQL Commands Related to Replication
* Replication FAQ::
Replication FAQ
* Replication Problems::
Troubleshooting Replication
@end menu
...
...
@@ -24118,12 +24117,12 @@ isolate it into a separate test case first. Then report the problem to
@chapter MySQL Optimization
@menu
* Optimize Overview::
* Query Speed::
* Locking Issues::
* Optimizing Database Structure::
* Optimizing the Server::
* Disk issues::
* Optimize Overview::
Optimization Overview
* Query Speed::
Optimizing @code{SELECT}s and Other Queries
* Locking Issues::
Locking Issues
* Optimizing Database Structure::
Optimizing Database Structure
* Optimizing the Server::
Optimizing the MySQL Server
* Disk issues::
Disk Issues
@end menu
...
...
@@ -24175,11 +24174,11 @@ for most systems, but one should be aware of it.
@menu
* Design Limitations::
* Portability::
* Internal use::
* MySQL Benchmarks::
* Custom Benchmarks::
* Design Limitations::
MySQL Design Limitations/Tradeoffs
* Portability::
Portability
* Internal use::
What Have We Used MySQL For?
* MySQL Benchmarks::
The MySQL Benchmark Suite
* Custom Benchmarks::
Using Your Own Benchmarks
@end menu
...
...
@@ -24503,7 +24502,7 @@ some exceptions, and the @code{benchmark(loop_count,expression)} is a
great tool to find out if this is a problem with your query.
@menu
* EXPLAIN::
* EXPLAIN::
@code{EXPLAIN} Syntax (Get Information About a @code{SELECT})
* Estimating performance:: Estimating query performance
* SELECT speed:: Speed of @code{SELECT} queries
* Where optimizations:: How MySQL optimizes @code{WHERE} clauses
...
...
@@ -24513,7 +24512,7 @@ great tool to find out if this is a problem with your query.
* Insert speed:: Speed of @code{INSERT} queries
* Update speed:: Speed of @code{UPDATE} queries
* Delete speed:: Speed of @code{DELETE} queries
* Tips::
* Tips::
Other Optimization Tips
@end menu
...
...
@@ -25550,8 +25549,8 @@ from the data, you should not lose anything by using @code{DELAY_KEY_WRITE}.
@menu
* Internal locking::
* Table locking::
* Internal locking::
How MySQL Locks Tables
* Table locking::
Table Locking Issues
@end menu
...
...
@@ -25734,14 +25733,14 @@ option to @code{DELETE} may help. @xref{DELETE, , @code{DELETE}}.
@menu
* Design::
* Data size::
* MySQL indexes::
* Indexes::
* Multiple-column indexes::
* Table cache::
* Creating many tables::
* Open tables::
* Design::
Design Choices
* Data size::
Get Your Data as Small as Possible
* MySQL indexes::
How MySQL Uses Indexes
* Indexes::
Column Indexes
* Multiple-column indexes::
Multiple-Column Indexes
* Table cache::
How MySQL Opens and Closes Tables
* Creating many tables::
Drawbacks to Creating Large Numbers of Tables in the Same Database
* Open tables::
Why So Many Open tables?
@end menu
...
...
@@ -26035,11 +26034,11 @@ much more quickly find the few rows to return in the result.
@menu
* Indexes::
* Multiple-column indexes::
* Table cache::
* Creating many tables::
* Open tables::
* Indexes::
Column Indexes
* Multiple-column indexes::
Multiple-Column Indexes
* Table cache::
How MySQL Opens and Closes Tables
* Creating many tables::
Drawbacks to Creating Large Numbers of Tables in the Same Database
* Open tables::
Why So Many Open tables?
@end menu
...
...
@@ -26249,12 +26248,12 @@ between all threads.
@menu
* System::
* Server parameters::
* Compile and link options::
* Memory use::
* DNS::
* SET OPTION::
* System::
System/Compile Time and Startup Parameter Tuning
* Server parameters::
Tuning Server Parameters
* Compile and link options::
How Compiling and Linking Affects the Speed of MySQL
* Memory use::
How MySQL Uses Memory
* DNS::
How MySQL uses DNS
* SET OPTION::
@code{SET} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -26847,7 +26846,7 @@ with the update log.
@menu
* SET TRANSACTION::
* SET TRANSACTION::
@code{SET TRANSACTION} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -26944,7 +26943,7 @@ with the noatime flag.
@end itemize
@menu
* Symbolic links::
* Symbolic links::
Using Symbolic Links
@end menu
...
...
@@ -26965,8 +26964,8 @@ disk and only symlink tables as a last resort.
@cindex databases, symbolic links
@menu
* Symbolic links to databases::
* Symbolic links to tables::
* Symbolic links to databases::
Using Symbolic Links for Databases
* Symbolic links to tables::
Using Symbolic Links for Tables
@end menu
...
...
@@ -27101,14 +27100,14 @@ Things that are not yet supported:
@chapter MySQL Language Reference
@menu
* Language Structure::
* Language Structure::
Language Structure
* Column types:: Column types
* Functions:: Functions
* Data Manipulation::
* Data Definition::
* Basic User Commands::
* Transactional Commands::
* Fulltext Search::
* Data Manipulation::
Data Manipulation: @code{SELECT}, @code{INSERT}, @code{UPDATE}, @code{DELETE}
* Data Definition::
Data Definition: @code{CREATE}, @code{DROP}, @code{ALTER}
* Basic User Commands::
Basic MySQL User Utility Commands
* Transactional Commands::
MySQL Transactional and Locking Commands
* Fulltext Search::
MySQL Full-text Search
@end menu
MySQL has a very complex, but intuitive and easy to learn SQL
...
...
@@ -27123,12 +27122,12 @@ may find it useful to refer to the various indexes.
@section Language Structure
@menu
* Literals::
* Legal names::
* Name case sensitivity::
* Variables::
* Comments::
* Reserved words::
* Literals::
Literals: How to Write Strings and Numbers
* Legal names::
Database, Table, Index, Column, and Alias Names
* Name case sensitivity::
Case Sensitivity in Names
* Variables::
User Variables
* Comments::
Comment Syntax
* Reserved words::
Is MySQL Picky About Reserved Words?
@end menu
...
...
@@ -27594,8 +27593,8 @@ row, but the value of @code{id} for the previous accepted row.
@menu
* Comments::
* Reserved words::
* Comments::
Comment Syntax
* Reserved words::
Is MySQL Picky About Reserved Words?
@end menu
@node Comments, Reserved words, Variables, Language Structure
...
...
@@ -29281,11 +29280,11 @@ mysql> select MOD(29,9);
@end example
@menu
* Non-typed Operators::
* Non-typed Operators::
Non-Type-Specific Operators and Functions
* String functions:: String functions
* Numeric Functions::
* Numeric Functions::
Numeric Functions
* Date and time functions:: Date and time functions
* Other Functions::
* Other Functions::
Other Functions
@end menu
...
...
@@ -29293,10 +29292,10 @@ mysql> select MOD(29,9);
@subsection Non-Type-Specific Operators and Functions
@menu
* Parenthesis::
* Comparison Operators::
* Logical Operators::
* Control flow functions::
* Parenthesis::
Parenthesis
* Comparison Operators::
Comparison Operators
* Logical Operators::
Logical Operators
* Control flow functions::
Control Flow Functions
@end menu
...
...
@@ -30321,8 +30320,8 @@ a binary string. This only affects comparisons.
@menu
* String comparison functions::
* Case Sensitivity Operators::
* String comparison functions::
String Comparison Functions
* Case Sensitivity Operators::
Case Sensitivity
@end menu
@node String comparison functions, Case Sensitivity Operators, String functions, String functions
...
...
@@ -30518,8 +30517,8 @@ make string comparison even more flexible.
@subsection Numeric Functions
@menu
* Arithmetic functions::
* Mathematical functions::
* Arithmetic functions::
Arithmetic Operations
* Mathematical functions::
Mathematical Functions
@end menu
...
...
@@ -31527,8 +31526,8 @@ mysql> select TIME_TO_SEC('00:39:38');
@subsection Other Functions
@menu
* Bit functions::
* Miscellaneous functions::
* Bit functions::
Bit Functions
* Miscellaneous functions::
Miscellaneous Functions
@end menu
...
...
@@ -31885,14 +31884,14 @@ facilitate replication testing.
@menu
* SELECT::
* INSERT::
* INSERT DELAYED::
* UPDATE::
* DELETE::
* TRUNCATE::
* REPLACE::
* LOAD DATA::
* SELECT::
@code{SELECT} Syntax
* INSERT::
@code{INSERT} Syntax
* INSERT DELAYED::
@code{INSERT DELAYED} syntax
* UPDATE::
@code{UPDATE} Syntax
* DELETE::
@code{DELETE} Syntax
* TRUNCATE::
@code{TRUNCATE} Syntax
* REPLACE::
@code{REPLACE} Syntax
* LOAD DATA::
@code{LOAD DATA INFILE} Syntax
@end menu
@node SELECT, INSERT, Data Manipulation, Data Manipulation
...
...
@@ -32172,7 +32171,7 @@ the examined rows will be write locked.
@menu
* JOIN::
* JOIN::
@code{JOIN} Syntax
@end menu
@node JOIN, , SELECT, SELECT
...
...
@@ -32459,7 +32458,7 @@ type. The column is set to the appropriate zero value for the type.
@findex INSERT ... SELECT
@menu
* INSERT SELECT::
* INSERT SELECT::
@code{INSERT ... SELECT} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -33310,14 +33309,14 @@ For more information about the efficiency of @code{INSERT} versus
@section Data Definition: @code{CREATE}, @code{DROP}, @code{ALTER}
@menu
* CREATE DATABASE::
* DROP DATABASE::
* CREATE TABLE::
* ALTER TABLE::
* RENAME TABLE::
* DROP TABLE::
* CREATE INDEX::
* DROP INDEX::
* CREATE DATABASE::
@code{CREATE DATABASE} Syntax
* DROP DATABASE::
@code{DROP DATABASE} Syntax
* CREATE TABLE::
@code{CREATE TABLE} Syntax
* ALTER TABLE::
@code{ALTER TABLE} Syntax
* RENAME TABLE::
@code{RENAME TABLE} Syntax
* DROP TABLE::
@code{DROP TABLE} Syntax
* CREATE INDEX::
@code{CREATE INDEX} Syntax
* DROP INDEX::
@code{DROP INDEX} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -33384,12 +33383,12 @@ You can also drop databases with @code{mysqladmin}. @xref{Client-Side Scripts}.
@menu
* CREATE TABLE::
* ALTER TABLE::
* RENAME TABLE::
* DROP TABLE::
* CREATE INDEX::
* DROP INDEX::
* CREATE TABLE::
@code{CREATE TABLE} Syntax
* ALTER TABLE::
@code{ALTER TABLE} Syntax
* RENAME TABLE::
@code{RENAME TABLE} Syntax
* DROP TABLE::
@code{DROP TABLE} Syntax
* CREATE INDEX::
@code{CREATE INDEX} Syntax
* DROP INDEX::
@code{DROP INDEX} Syntax
@end menu
@node CREATE TABLE, ALTER TABLE, DROP DATABASE, Data Definition
...
...
@@ -34312,8 +34311,8 @@ prior to Version 3.22. In Version 3.22 or later, @code{DROP INDEX} is mapped to
@section Basic MySQL User Utility Commands
@menu
* USE::
* DESCRIBE::
* USE::
@code{USE} Syntax
* DESCRIBE::
@code{DESCRIBE} Syntax (Get Information About Columns)
@end menu
...
...
@@ -34387,9 +34386,9 @@ The @code{SHOW} statement provides similar information.
@section MySQL Transactional and Locking Commands
@menu
* COMMIT::
* LOCK TABLES::
* SET TRANSACTION::
* COMMIT::
@code{BEGIN/COMMIT/ROLLBACK} Syntax
* LOCK TABLES::
@code{LOCK TABLES/UNLOCK TABLES} Syntax
* SET TRANSACTION::
@code{SET TRANSACTION} Syntax
@end menu
...
...
@@ -34753,10 +34752,10 @@ the Internet with a search engine. It is with this reasoning that such rows
have been assigned a low semantical value in @strong{this particular dataset}.
@menu
* Fulltext restrictions::
* Fulltext Fine-tuning::
* Fulltext Features to Appear in MySQL 4.0::
* Fulltext TODO::
* Fulltext restrictions::
Fulltext restrictions
* Fulltext Fine-tuning::
Fine-tuning MySQL Full-text Search
* Fulltext Features to Appear in MySQL 4.0::
New Features of Full-text Search to Appear in MySQL 4.0
* Fulltext TODO::
Full-text Search TODO
@end menu
...
...
@@ -35141,7 +35140,7 @@ backup media.
@menu
* Key space:: Space needed for keys
* MyISAM table formats:: MyISAM table formats
* MyISAM table problems::
* MyISAM table problems::
MyISAM table problems.
@end menu
...
...
@@ -35346,8 +35345,8 @@ tested, but there are always circumstances that may cause database tables
to become corrupted.
@menu
* Corrupted MyISAM tables::
* MyISAM table close::
* Corrupted MyISAM tables::
Corrupted MyISAM tables.
* MyISAM table close::
Clients is using or hasn't closed the table properly
@end menu
...
...
@@ -36315,7 +36314,7 @@ mysqld: ready for connections
@end example
@menu
* Error creating InnoDB::
* Error creating InnoDB::
If something goes wrong in database creation
@end menu
...
...
@@ -36520,7 +36519,7 @@ from the general log files of MySQL according to instructions in the
MySQL manual.
@menu
* InnoDB checkpoints::
* InnoDB checkpoints::
Checkpoints
@end menu
...
...
@@ -36604,12 +36603,12 @@ on the other hand cancels all modifications made by the current
transaction.
@menu
* InnoDB consistent read::
* InnoDB locking reads::
* InnoDB Next-key locking::
* InnoDB Locks set::
* InnoDB Deadlock detection::
* InnoDB Consistent read example::
* InnoDB consistent read::
Consistent read
* InnoDB locking reads::
Locking reads
* InnoDB Next-key locking::
Next-key locking: avoiding the phantom problem
* InnoDB Locks set::
Locks set by different SQL statements in InnoDB
* InnoDB Deadlock detection::
Deadlock detection and rollback
* InnoDB Consistent read example::
An example of how the consistent read works in InnoDB
@end menu
...
...
@@ -37189,10 +37188,10 @@ index. Note that if the primary key is long, the secondary indexes
will use more space.
@menu
* InnoDB physical structure::
* InnoDB Insert buffering::
* InnoDB Adaptive hash::
* InnoDB Physical record::
* InnoDB physical structure::
Physical structure of an index
* InnoDB Insert buffering::
Insert buffering
* InnoDB Adaptive hash::
Adaptive hash indexes
* InnoDB Physical record::
Physical record structure
@end menu
...
...
@@ -37326,9 +37325,9 @@ integer that can be stored in the specified integer type.
@subsection File space management and disk i/o
@menu
* InnoDB Disk i/o::
* InnoDB File space::
* InnoDB File Defragmenting::
* InnoDB Disk i/o::
Disk i/o
* InnoDB File space::
File space management
* InnoDB File Defragmenting::
Defragmenting a table
@end menu
...
...
@@ -37595,7 +37594,7 @@ Finland
@menu
* PHP:: MySQL PHP API
* Perl:: MySQL Perl API
* ODBC::
* ODBC::
MySQL ODBC Support
* C:: MySQL C API
* Cplusplus:: MySQL C++ APIs
* Java:: MySQL Java connectivity (JDBC)
...
...
@@ -38206,7 +38205,7 @@ the @code{DBI} Web page:
@menu
* Installing MyODBC:: How to install MyODBC
* ODBC administrator:: How to fill in the various fields in the ODBC administrator program
* MyODBC connect parameters::
* MyODBC connect parameters::
Connect parameters for MyODBC
* ODBC Problems:: How to report problems with MySQL ODBC
* MyODBC clients:: Programs known to work with @strong{MyODBC}
* ODBC and last_insert_id:: How to get the value of an @code{AUTO_INCREMENT} column in ODBC
...
...
@@ -38851,9 +38850,9 @@ likely it is that we can fix the problem!
* C API datatypes:: C API Datatypes
* C API function overview:: C API Function Overview
* C API functions:: C API Function Descriptions
* C API problems::
* Building clients::
* Thread-safe clients::
* C API problems::
Common questions and problems when using the C API
* Building clients::
Building Client Programs
* Thread-safe clients::
How to Make a Thread-safe Client
@end menu
The C API code is distributed with MySQL. It is included in the
...
...
@@ -41545,10 +41544,10 @@ An unknown error occurred.
@tindex @code{mysql_store_result()}
@menu
* NULL mysql_store_result::
* Query results::
* Getting unique ID::
* C API linking problems::
* NULL mysql_store_result::
Why Is It that After @code{mysql_query()} Returns Success, @code{mysql_store_result()} Sometimes Returns @code{NULL?}
* Query results::
What Results Can I Get From a Query?
* Getting unique ID::
How Can I Get the Unique ID for the Last Inserted Row?
* C API linking problems::
Problems Linking with the C API
@end menu
...
...
@@ -41586,9 +41585,9 @@ You can test for an error by calling @code{mysql_error()} or
@cindex queries, C API results
@menu
* Query results::
* Getting unique ID::
* C API linking problems::
* Query results::
What Results Can I Get From a Query?
* Getting unique ID::
How Can I Get the Unique ID for the Last Inserted Row?
* C API linking problems::
Problems Linking with the C API
@end menu
...
...
@@ -41802,7 +41801,7 @@ included the thread libraries on the link/compile line.
@section MySQL C++ APIs
@menu
* Borland C++::
* Borland C++::
Borland C++
@end menu
...
...
@@ -41895,9 +41894,9 @@ You can also find this at:
@chapter Extending MySQL
@menu
* Adding functions::
* Adding procedures::
* MySQL internals::
* Adding functions::
Adding New Functions to MySQL
* Adding procedures::
Adding New Procedures to MySQL
* MySQL internals::
MySQL Internals
@end menu
...
...
@@ -41943,7 +41942,7 @@ Whichever method you use to add new functions, they may be used just like
native functions such as @code{ABS()} or @code{SOUNDEX()}.
@menu
* CREATE FUNCTION::
* CREATE FUNCTION::
@code{CREATE FUNCTION/DROP FUNCTION} Syntax
* Adding UDF:: Adding a new user-definable function
* Adding native function:: Adding a new native function
@end menu
...
...
@@ -42689,9 +42688,9 @@ that all future MySQL releases will work well with your
applications.
@menu
* running mysqltest::
* extending mysqltest::
* Reporting mysqltest bugs::
* running mysqltest::
Running the MySQL Test Suite
* extending mysqltest::
Extending the MySQL Test Suite
* Reporting mysqltest bugs::
Reporting Bugs in the MySQL Test Suite
@end menu
...
...
@@ -42888,10 +42887,10 @@ do that. Just specify the @code{--with-debug} options to @code{configure}!
@menu
* What is crashing:: How to determine what is causing problems
* Common errors:: Some common errors when using MySQL
* Installation Issues::
* Administration Issues::
* Query Issues::
* Table Definition Issues::
* Installation Issues::
Installation Related Issues
* Administration Issues::
Administration Related Issues
* Query Issues::
Query Related Issues
* Table Definition Issues::
Table Definition Related Issues
@end menu
This chapter lists some common problems and error messages that users have
...
...
@@ -43018,8 +43017,8 @@ described in this manual. @xref{Asking questions}.
* Commands out of sync:: @code{Commands out of sync} error in client
* Ignoring user:: @code{Ignoring user} error
* Cannot find table:: @code{Table 'xxx' doesn't exist} error
* Cannot initialize character set::
* Not enough file handles::
* Cannot initialize character set::
@code{Can@'t initialize character set xxx} error.
* Not enough file handles::
File Not Found
@end menu
...
...
@@ -43642,9 +43641,9 @@ limits! In this case you should start @code{safe_mysqld} with @code{sh}!
@menu
* Link errors::
* Changing MySQL user::
* File permissions ::
* Link errors::
Problems When Linking with the MySQL Client Library
* Changing MySQL user::
How to Run MySQL As a Normal User
* File permissions ::
Problems with File Permissions
@end menu
@node Link errors, Changing MySQL user, Installation Issues, Installation Issues
...
...
@@ -43842,12 +43841,12 @@ with a zero.
@menu
* Crashing::
* Resetting permissions::
* Full disk::
* Temporary files::
* Problems with mysql.sock::
* Timezone problems::
* Crashing::
What To Do If MySQL Keeps Crashing
* Resetting permissions::
How to Reset a Forgotten Password
* Full disk::
How MySQL Handles a Full Disk
* Temporary files::
Where MySQL Stores Temporary Files
* Problems with mysql.sock::
How to Protect @file{/tmp/mysql.sock} from Being Deleted
* Timezone problems::
Time Zone Problems
@end menu
@node Crashing, Resetting permissions, Administration Issues, Administration Issues
...
...
@@ -44228,12 +44227,12 @@ the server runs, for example, in @code{safe_mysqld} or @code{mysql.server}.
@menu
* Case sensitivity::
* Using DATE::
* Problems with NULL::
* Problems with alias::
* Deleting from related tables::
* No matching rows::
* Case sensitivity::
Case Sensitivity in Searches
* Using DATE::
Problems Using @code{DATE} Columns
* Problems with NULL::
Problems with @code{NULL} Values
* Problems with alias::
Problems with @code{alias}
* Deleting from related tables::
Deleting Rows from Related Tables
* No matching rows::
Solving Problems with No Matching Rows
@end menu
@node Case sensitivity, Using DATE, Query Issues, Query Issues
...
...
@@ -44537,9 +44536,9 @@ Post the test file using @code{mysqlbug} to @email{mysql@@lists.mysql.com}.
@menu
* ALTER TABLE problems::
* Change column order::
* Temporary table problems::
* ALTER TABLE problems::
Problems with @code{ALTER TABLE}.
* Change column order::
How To Change the Order of Columns in a Table
* Temporary table problems::
TEMPORARY TABLE problems
@end menu
@node ALTER TABLE problems, Change column order, Table Definition Issues, Table Definition Issues
...
...
@@ -45946,9 +45945,9 @@ This appendix lists the developers, contributors, and supporters that have
helped to make MySQL what it is today.
@menu
* Developers::
* Contributors::
* Supporters::
* Developers::
Developers at MySQL AB
* Contributors::
Contributors to MySQL
* Supporters::
Supporters to MySQL
@end menu
...
...
@@ -52044,12 +52043,12 @@ problems that may be unique to your environment.
@xref{Operating System Specific Notes}.
@menu
* Compiling for debugging::
* Making trace files::
* Using gdb on mysqld::
* Using stack trace::
* Using log files::
* Reproduceable test case::
* Compiling for debugging::
Compiling MYSQL for debugging.
* Making trace files::
Creating trace files
* Using gdb on mysqld::
Debugging mysqld under gdb
* Using stack trace::
Using a stack trace
* Using log files::
Using log files to find cause of errors in mysqld
* Reproduceable test case::
Making a test case when you experience table corruption
@end menu
...
...
@@ -54098,9 +54097,9 @@ That's all there is to it!
@appendix Pieces of the manual in transit
@menu
* Installing binary::
* Perl support::
* Group by functions::
* Installing binary::
Installing a MySQL Binary Distribution
* Perl support::
Perl Installation Comments
* Group by functions::
Functions for Use with @code{GROUP BY} Clauses
@end menu
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