Added index_merge access method

parent 0466c250
......@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ peter@linux.local
peter@mysql.com
peterg@mysql.com
pgulutzan@linux.local
psergey@psergey.(none)
ram@gw.udmsearch.izhnet.ru
ram@mysql.r18.ru
ram@ram.(none)
......
......@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
** Create a FT or QUICK RANGE based on a key
****************************************************************************/
QUICK_SELECT *get_ft_or_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table, JOIN_TAB *tab)
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *get_ft_or_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table, JOIN_TAB *tab)
{
if (tab->type == JT_FT)
return new FT_SELECT(table, &tab->ref);
......
......@@ -24,17 +24,18 @@
#pragma interface /* gcc class implementation */
#endif
class FT_SELECT: public QUICK_SELECT {
class FT_SELECT: public QUICK_RANGE_SELECT {
public:
TABLE_REF *ref;
FT_SELECT(TABLE *table, TABLE_REF *tref) :
QUICK_SELECT (table,tref->key,1), ref(tref) { init(); }
int init() { return error=file->ft_init(); }
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT (table,tref->key,1), ref(tref) { init(); }
int init() { QUICK_RANGE_SELECT::init(); return (error=file->ft_init()); }
int get_next() { return error=file->ft_read(record); }
int get_type() { return QS_TYPE_FULLTEXT; }
};
QUICK_SELECT *get_ft_or_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table, JOIN_TAB *tab);
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *get_ft_or_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table, JOIN_TAB *tab);
#endif
This diff is collapsed.
......@@ -65,41 +65,198 @@ class QUICK_RANGE :public Sql_alloc {
}
};
class INDEX_MERGE;
class QUICK_SELECT {
/*
Quick select interface.
This class is parent for all QUICK_*_SELECT and FT_SELECT classes.
*/
class QUICK_SELECT_I
{
public:
ha_rows records; /* estimate of # of records to be retrieved */
double read_time; /* time to perform this retrieval */
TABLE *head;
/*
the only index this quick select uses, or MAX_KEY for
QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT
*/
uint index;
uint max_used_key_length, used_key_parts;
QUICK_SELECT_I();
virtual ~QUICK_SELECT_I(){};
virtual int init() = 0;
virtual void reset(void) = 0;
virtual int get_next() = 0; /* get next record to retrieve */
virtual bool reverse_sorted() = 0;
virtual bool unique_key_range() { return false; }
enum {
QS_TYPE_RANGE = 0,
QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE = 1,
QS_TYPE_RANGE_DESC = 2,
QS_TYPE_FULLTEXT = 3
};
/* Get type of this quick select - one of the QS_* values */
virtual int get_type() = 0;
};
struct st_qsel_param;
class SEL_ARG;
class QUICK_RANGE_SELECT : public QUICK_SELECT_I
{
protected:
bool next,dont_free;
public:
int error;
uint index, max_used_key_length, used_key_parts;
TABLE *head;
handler *file;
byte *record;
protected:
friend void print_quick_sel_range(QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *quick,
key_map needed_reg);
friend QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *get_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table,
struct st_table_ref *ref);
friend bool get_quick_keys(struct st_qsel_param *param,
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *quick,KEY_PART *key,
SEL_ARG *key_tree,char *min_key,uint min_key_flag,
char *max_key, uint max_key_flag);
friend QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *get_quick_select(struct st_qsel_param*,uint idx,
SEL_ARG *key_tree,
MEM_ROOT *alloc);
friend class QUICK_SELECT_DESC;
List<QUICK_RANGE> ranges;
List_iterator<QUICK_RANGE> it;
QUICK_RANGE *range;
MEM_ROOT alloc;
KEY_PART *key_parts;
ha_rows records;
double read_time;
QUICK_SELECT(TABLE *table,uint index_arg,bool no_alloc=0);
virtual ~QUICK_SELECT();
void reset(void) { next=0; it.rewind(); }
int init() { return error=file->index_init(index); }
virtual int get_next();
virtual bool reverse_sorted() { return 0; }
int cmp_next(QUICK_RANGE *range);
public:
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT(TABLE *table,uint index_arg,bool no_alloc=0,
MEM_ROOT *parent_alloc=NULL);
~QUICK_RANGE_SELECT();
void reset(void) { next=0; it.rewind(); }
int init();
int get_next();
bool reverse_sorted() { return 0; }
bool unique_key_range();
int get_type() { return QS_TYPE_RANGE; }
};
/*
Helper class for keeping track of rows that have been passed to output
in index_merge access method.
NOTES
Current implementation uses a temporary table to store ROWIDs of rows that
have been passed to output. In the future it might be changed to use more
efficient mechanisms, like Unique class.
*/
class INDEX_MERGE
{
public:
INDEX_MERGE(THD *thd_arg);
~INDEX_MERGE();
int init(TABLE *table);
int check_record_in();
int start_last_quick_select();
int error;
private:
/* The only field in temporary table */
class Item_rowid : public Item_str_func
{
TABLE *head; /* source table */
public:
Item_rowid(TABLE *table) : head(table)
{
max_length= table->file->ref_length;
collation.set(&my_charset_bin);
};
const char *func_name() const { return "rowid"; }
bool const_item() const { return 0; }
String *val_str(String *);
void fix_length_and_dec()
{}
};
/* Check if record has been processed and save it if it wasn't */
inline int put_record();
/* Check if record has been processed without saving it */
inline int check_record();
/* If true, check_record_in does't store ROWIDs it is passed. */
bool dont_save;
THD *thd;
TABLE *head; /* source table */
TABLE *temp_table; /* temp. table used for values storage */
TMP_TABLE_PARAM tmp_table_param; /* temp. table creation parameters */
Item_rowid *rowid_item; /* the only field in temp. table */
List<Item> fields; /* temp. table fields list
(the only element is rowid_item) */
ORDER order; /* key for temp. table (rowid_item) */
};
class QUICK_SELECT_DESC: public QUICK_SELECT
/*
Index merge quick select.
It is implemented as a container for several QUICK_RANGE_SELECTs.
*/
class QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT : public QUICK_SELECT_I
{
public:
QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT(THD *thd, TABLE *table);
~QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT();
int init();
void reset(void);
int get_next();
bool reverse_sorted() { return false; }
bool unique_key_range() { return false; }
int get_type() { return QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE; }
bool push_quick_back(QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *quick_sel_range);
/* range quick selects this index_merge read consists of */
List<QUICK_RANGE_SELECT> quick_selects;
/* quick select which is currently used for rows retrieval */
List_iterator_fast<QUICK_RANGE_SELECT> cur_quick_it;
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT* cur_quick_select;
/*
Last element in quick_selects list.
INDEX_MERGE::start_last_quick_select is called before retrieving
rows for it.
*/
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT* last_quick_select;
/*
Used to keep track of what records have been already passed to output
when doing index_merge access (NULL means no index_merge)
*/
INDEX_MERGE index_merge;
MEM_ROOT alloc;
};
class QUICK_SELECT_DESC: public QUICK_RANGE_SELECT
{
public:
QUICK_SELECT_DESC(QUICK_SELECT *q, uint used_key_parts);
QUICK_SELECT_DESC(QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *q, uint used_key_parts);
int get_next();
bool reverse_sorted() { return 1; }
int get_type() { return QS_TYPE_RANGE_DESC; }
private:
int cmp_prev(QUICK_RANGE *range);
bool range_reads_after_key(QUICK_RANGE *range);
......@@ -114,7 +271,7 @@ private:
class SQL_SELECT :public Sql_alloc {
public:
QUICK_SELECT *quick; // If quick-select used
QUICK_SELECT_I *quick; // If quick-select used
COND *cond; // where condition
TABLE *head;
IO_CACHE file; // Positions to used records
......@@ -134,6 +291,6 @@ class SQL_SELECT :public Sql_alloc {
bool force_quick_range=0);
};
QUICK_SELECT *get_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table, struct st_table_ref *ref);
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *get_quick_select_for_ref(TABLE *table, struct st_table_ref *ref);
#endif
......@@ -537,8 +537,8 @@ int THD::send_explain_fields(select_result *result)
item->maybe_null=1;
field_list.push_back(item=new Item_empty_string("key",NAME_LEN));
item->maybe_null=1;
field_list.push_back(item=new Item_return_int("key_len",3,
MYSQL_TYPE_LONGLONG));
field_list.push_back(item=new Item_empty_string("key_len",
NAME_LEN*MAX_KEY));
item->maybe_null=1;
field_list.push_back(item=new Item_empty_string("ref",
NAME_LEN*MAX_REF_PARTS));
......
......@@ -135,6 +135,12 @@ public:
last= &first;
return tmp->info;
}
inline void concat(base_list *list)
{
*last= list->first;
last= list->last;
elements+= list->elements;
}
inline list_node* last_node() { return *last; }
inline list_node* first_node() { return first;}
inline void *head() { return first->info; }
......@@ -255,6 +261,7 @@ public:
}
empty();
}
inline void concat(List<T> *list) { base_list::concat(list); }
};
......
......@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
const char *join_type_str[]={ "UNKNOWN","system","const","eq_ref","ref",
"MAYBE_REF","ALL","range","index","fulltext",
"ref_or_null","simple_in","index_in"
"ref_or_null","simple_in","index_in",
"index_merge"
};
static void optimize_keyuse(JOIN *join, DYNAMIC_ARRAY *keyuse_array);
......@@ -114,7 +115,6 @@ static int join_read_next_same_or_null(READ_RECORD *info);
static COND *make_cond_for_table(COND *cond,table_map table,
table_map used_table);
static Item* part_of_refkey(TABLE *form,Field *field);
static uint find_shortest_key(TABLE *table, key_map usable_keys);
static bool test_if_skip_sort_order(JOIN_TAB *tab,ORDER *order,
ha_rows select_limit, bool no_changes);
static int create_sort_index(THD *thd, JOIN *join, ORDER *order,
......@@ -3285,7 +3285,7 @@ make_join_select(JOIN *join,SQL_SELECT *select,COND *cond)
with key reading */
if (tab->needed_reg == 0 && tab->type != JT_EQ_REF
&& tab->type != JT_FT && (tab->type != JT_REF ||
(uint) tab->ref.key == tab->quick->index))
(uint) tab->ref.key == tab->quick->index))
{
sel->quick=tab->quick; // Use value from get_quick_...
sel->quick_keys=0;
......@@ -6473,7 +6473,7 @@ static int test_if_order_by_key(ORDER *order, TABLE *table, uint idx,
return reverse;
}
static uint find_shortest_key(TABLE *table, key_map usable_keys)
uint find_shortest_key(TABLE *table, key_map usable_keys)
{
uint min_length= (uint) ~0;
uint best= MAX_KEY;
......@@ -6601,6 +6601,9 @@ test_if_skip_sort_order(JOIN_TAB *tab,ORDER *order,ha_rows select_limit,
}
else if (select && select->quick) // Range found by opt_range
{
/* assume results are not ordered when index merge is used */
if (select->quick->get_type() == QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE)
DBUG_RETURN(0);
ref_key= select->quick->index;
ref_key_parts= select->quick->used_key_parts;
}
......@@ -6635,6 +6638,10 @@ test_if_skip_sort_order(JOIN_TAB *tab,ORDER *order,ha_rows select_limit,
}
else
{
/*
We have verified above that select->quick is not
index_merge quick select.
*/
select->quick->index= new_ref_key;
select->quick->init();
}
......@@ -6656,10 +6663,13 @@ test_if_skip_sort_order(JOIN_TAB *tab,ORDER *order,ha_rows select_limit,
*/
if (!select->quick->reverse_sorted())
{
if (table->file->index_flags(ref_key) & HA_NOT_READ_PREFIX_LAST)
if (table->file->index_flags(ref_key) & HA_NOT_READ_PREFIX_LAST ||
(select->quick->get_type() ==
QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE))
DBUG_RETURN(0); // Use filesort
// ORDER BY range_key DESC
QUICK_SELECT_DESC *tmp=new QUICK_SELECT_DESC(select->quick,
// ORDER BY range_key DESC
QUICK_SELECT_DESC *tmp=new QUICK_SELECT_DESC((QUICK_RANGE_SELECT*)(select->quick),
used_key_parts);
if (!tmp || tmp->error)
{
......@@ -6794,8 +6804,11 @@ create_sort_index(THD *thd, JOIN *join, ORDER *order,
{
select->quick=tab->quick;
tab->quick=0;
/* We can only use 'Only index' if quick key is same as ref_key */
if (table->key_read && (uint) tab->ref.key != select->quick->index)
/*
We can only use 'Only index' if quick key is same as ref_key
and in index_merge 'Only index' cannot be used
*/
if (table->key_read && ((uint) tab->ref.key != select->quick->index))
{
table->key_read=0;
table->file->extra(HA_EXTRA_NO_KEYREAD);
......@@ -8598,12 +8611,15 @@ static void select_describe(JOIN *join, bool need_tmp_table, bool need_order,
JOIN_TAB *tab=join->join_tab+i;
TABLE *table=tab->table;
char buff[512],*buff_ptr=buff;
char buff1[512], buff2[512];
char buff1[512], buff2[512], buff3[512];
char keylen_str_buf[64];
char derived_name[64];
String tmp1(buff1,sizeof(buff1),cs);
String tmp2(buff2,sizeof(buff2),cs);
String tmp3(buff3,sizeof(buff3),cs);
tmp1.length(0);
tmp2.length(0);
tmp3.length(0);
item_list.empty();
item_list.push_back(new Item_int((int32)
......@@ -8612,7 +8628,13 @@ static void select_describe(JOIN *join, bool need_tmp_table, bool need_order,
strlen(join->select_lex->type),
cs));
if (tab->type == JT_ALL && tab->select && tab->select->quick)
tab->type= JT_RANGE;
{
if (tab->select->quick->get_type() ==
QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE)
tab->type = JT_INDEX_MERGE;
else
tab->type = JT_RANGE;
}
if (table->derived_select_number)
{
/* Derived table name generation */
......@@ -8646,10 +8668,14 @@ static void select_describe(JOIN *join, bool need_tmp_table, bool need_order,
if (tab->ref.key_parts)
{
KEY *key_info=table->key_info+ tab->ref.key;
register uint length;
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(key_info->name,
strlen(key_info->name),
system_charset_info));
item_list.push_back(new Item_int((int32) tab->ref.key_length));
length= longlong2str(tab->ref.key_length, keylen_str_buf, 10) -
keylen_str_buf;
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(keylen_str_buf, length,
system_charset_info));
for (store_key **ref=tab->ref.key_copy ; *ref ; ref++)
{
if (tmp2.length())
......@@ -8661,18 +8687,60 @@ static void select_describe(JOIN *join, bool need_tmp_table, bool need_order,
else if (tab->type == JT_NEXT)
{
KEY *key_info=table->key_info+ tab->index;
register uint length;
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(key_info->name,
strlen(key_info->name),cs));
item_list.push_back(new Item_int((int32) key_info->key_length));
length= longlong2str(key_info->key_length, keylen_str_buf, 10) -
keylen_str_buf;
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(keylen_str_buf,
length,
system_charset_info));
item_list.push_back(item_null);
}
else if (tab->select && tab->select->quick)
{
KEY *key_info=table->key_info+ tab->select->quick->index;
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(key_info->name,
strlen(key_info->name),cs));
item_list.push_back(new Item_int((int32) tab->select->quick->
max_used_key_length));
if (tab->select->quick->get_type() ==
QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE)
{
QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT *quick_imerge=
(QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT*)tab->select->quick;
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *quick;
List_iterator_fast<QUICK_RANGE_SELECT> it(quick_imerge->
quick_selects);
while ((quick= it++))
{
KEY *key_info= table->key_info + quick->index;
register uint length;
if (tmp3.length())
tmp3.append(',');
tmp3.append(key_info->name);
if (tmp2.length())
tmp2.append(',');
length= longlong2str(quick->max_used_key_length, keylen_str_buf,
10) -
keylen_str_buf;
tmp2.append(keylen_str_buf, length);
}
}
else
{
KEY *key_info= table->key_info + tab->select->quick->index;
register uint length;
tmp3.append(key_info->name);
length= longlong2str(tab->select->quick->max_used_key_length,
keylen_str_buf, 10) -
keylen_str_buf;
tmp2.append(keylen_str_buf, length);
}
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(tmp3.ptr(),tmp3.length(),cs));
item_list.push_back(new Item_string(tmp2.ptr(),tmp2.length(),cs));
item_list.push_back(item_null);
}
else
......
......@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ typedef struct st_join_cache {
enum join_type { JT_UNKNOWN,JT_SYSTEM,JT_CONST,JT_EQ_REF,JT_REF,JT_MAYBE_REF,
JT_ALL, JT_RANGE, JT_NEXT, JT_FT, JT_REF_OR_NULL,
JT_SIMPLE_IN, JT_INDEX_IN};
JT_SIMPLE_IN, JT_INDEX_IN, JT_INDEX_MERGE};
class JOIN;
......@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ typedef struct st_join_table {
KEYUSE *keyuse; /* pointer to first used key */
SQL_SELECT *select;
COND *select_cond;
QUICK_SELECT *quick;
QUICK_SELECT_I *quick;
Item *on_expr;
const char *info;
byte *null_ref_key;
......@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ void copy_fields(TMP_TABLE_PARAM *param);
void copy_funcs(Item **func_ptr);
bool create_myisam_from_heap(THD *thd, TABLE *table, TMP_TABLE_PARAM *param,
int error, bool ignore_last_dupp_error);
uint find_shortest_key(TABLE *table, key_map usable_keys);
/* functions from opt_sum.cc */
int opt_sum_query(TABLE_LIST *tables, List<Item> &all_fields,COND *conds);
......
......@@ -179,9 +179,39 @@ TEST_join(JOIN *join)
" quick select checked for each record (keys: %d)\n",
(int) tab->select->quick_keys);
else if (tab->select->quick)
fprintf(DBUG_FILE," quick select used on key %s, length: %d\n",
{
int quick_type= tab->select->quick->get_type();
if ((quick_type == QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_RANGE) ||
(quick_type == QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_RANGE_DESC))
{
fprintf(DBUG_FILE,
" quick select used on key %s, length: %d\n",
form->key_info[tab->select->quick->index].name,
tab->select->quick->max_used_key_length);
}
else if (quick_type == QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE)
{
QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT *quick_imerge=
(QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT*)tab->select->quick;
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *quick;
fprintf(DBUG_FILE,
" index_merge quick select used\n");
List_iterator_fast<QUICK_RANGE_SELECT> it(quick_imerge->quick_selects);
while ((quick = it++))
{
fprintf(DBUG_FILE,
" range quick select: key %s, length: %d\n",
form->key_info[quick->index].name,
quick->max_used_key_length);
}
}
else
{
fprintf(DBUG_FILE,
" quick select of unknown nature used\n");
}
}
else
VOID(fputs(" select used\n",DBUG_FILE));
}
......
......@@ -117,7 +117,8 @@ int st_select_lex_unit::prepare(THD *thd, select_result *sel_result,
{
SELECT_LEX *lex_select_save= thd->lex.current_select;
SELECT_LEX *select_cursor;
DBUG_ENTER("st_select_lex_unit::prepare");
SELECT_LEX *sl;
DBUG_ENTER("st_select_lex_unit::prepare");
if (prepared)
DBUG_RETURN(0);
......@@ -185,7 +186,7 @@ int st_select_lex_unit::prepare(THD *thd, select_result *sel_result,
union_result->not_describe=1;
union_result->tmp_table_param=tmp_table_param;
for (SELECT_LEX *sl= select_cursor; sl; sl= sl->next_select())
for (sl= select_cursor; sl; sl= sl->next_select())
{
JOIN *join= new JOIN(thd, sl->item_list,
sl->options | thd->options | SELECT_NO_UNLOCK,
......
......@@ -171,10 +171,18 @@ int mysql_update(THD *thd,
init_ftfuncs(thd, &thd->lex.select_lex, 1);
/* Check if we are modifying a key that we are used to search with */
if (select && select->quick)
used_key_is_modified= (!select->quick->unique_key_range() &&
check_if_key_used(table,
(used_index=select->quick->index),
fields));
{
if (select->quick->get_type() != QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE)
{
used_index= select->quick->index;
used_key_is_modified= (!select->quick->unique_key_range() &&
check_if_key_used(table,used_index,fields));
}
else
{
used_key_is_modified= true;
}
}
else if ((used_index=table->file->key_used_on_scan) < MAX_KEY)
used_key_is_modified=check_if_key_used(table, used_index, fields);
else
......@@ -688,8 +696,26 @@ static bool safe_update_on_fly(JOIN_TAB *join_tab, List<Item> *fields)
case JT_ALL:
/* If range search on index */
if (join_tab->quick)
return !check_if_key_used(table, join_tab->quick->index,
*fields);
{
if (join_tab->quick->get_type() != QUICK_SELECT_I::QS_TYPE_INDEX_MERGE)
{
return !check_if_key_used(table,join_tab->quick->index,*fields);
}
else
{
QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT *qsel_imerge=
(QUICK_INDEX_MERGE_SELECT*)(join_tab->quick);
List_iterator_fast<QUICK_RANGE_SELECT> it(qsel_imerge->quick_selects);
QUICK_RANGE_SELECT *quick;
while ((quick= it++))
{
if (check_if_key_used(table, quick->index, *fields))
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
}
/* If scanning in clustered key */
if ((table->file->table_flags() & HA_PRIMARY_KEY_IN_READ_INDEX) &&
table->primary_key < MAX_KEY)
......
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