/* Copyright (C) 2000 MySQL AB & Innobase Oy This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* This file defines the InnoDB handler: the interface between MySQL and InnoDB */ /* TODO list for the InnoDB handler: - Ask Monty if strings of different languages can exist in the same database. Answer: in 4.1 yes. */ #ifdef __GNUC__ #pragma implementation // gcc: Class implementation #endif #include "mysql_priv.h" #include "slave.h" #ifdef HAVE_INNOBASE_DB #include <m_ctype.h> #include <assert.h> #include <hash.h> #include <myisampack.h> #define MAX_ULONG_BIT ((ulong) 1 << (sizeof(ulong)*8-1)) #include "ha_innodb.h" /* We must declare this here because we undef SAFE_MUTEX below */ pthread_mutex_t innobase_mutex; /* Store MySQL definition of 'byte': in Linux it is char while InnoDB uses unsigned char */ typedef byte mysql_byte; #ifdef SAFE_MUTEX #undef pthread_mutex_t #endif #define INSIDE_HA_INNOBASE_CC /* Include necessary InnoDB headers */ extern "C" { #include "../innobase/include/univ.i" #include "../innobase/include/os0file.h" #include "../innobase/include/os0thread.h" #include "../innobase/include/srv0start.h" #include "../innobase/include/srv0srv.h" #include "../innobase/include/trx0roll.h" #include "../innobase/include/trx0trx.h" #include "../innobase/include/trx0sys.h" #include "../innobase/include/row0ins.h" #include "../innobase/include/row0mysql.h" #include "../innobase/include/row0sel.h" #include "../innobase/include/row0upd.h" #include "../innobase/include/log0log.h" #include "../innobase/include/lock0lock.h" #include "../innobase/include/dict0crea.h" #include "../innobase/include/btr0cur.h" #include "../innobase/include/btr0btr.h" #include "../innobase/include/fsp0fsp.h" } #define HA_INNOBASE_ROWS_IN_TABLE 10000 /* to get optimization right */ #define HA_INNOBASE_RANGE_COUNT 100 bool innodb_skip = 0; uint innobase_init_flags = 0; ulong innobase_cache_size = 0; /* The default values for the following, type long, start-up parameters are declared in mysqld.cc: */ long innobase_mirrored_log_groups, innobase_log_files_in_group, innobase_log_file_size, innobase_log_buffer_size, innobase_buffer_pool_size, innobase_additional_mem_pool_size, innobase_file_io_threads, innobase_lock_wait_timeout, innobase_thread_concurrency, innobase_force_recovery; /* The default values for the following char* start-up parameters are determined in innobase_init below: */ char* innobase_data_home_dir = NULL; char* innobase_log_group_home_dir = NULL; char* innobase_log_arch_dir = NULL; char* innobase_unix_file_flush_method = NULL; /* Below we have boolean-valued start-up parameters, and their default values */ uint innobase_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0; my_bool innobase_log_archive = FALSE; my_bool innobase_use_native_aio = FALSE; my_bool innobase_fast_shutdown = TRUE; /* Set default InnoDB data file size to 10 MB and let it be auto-extending. Thus users can use InnoDB without having to specify any startup options. */ char *innobase_data_file_path= (char*) "ibdata1:10M:autoextend"; static char *internal_innobase_data_file_path=0; /* The following counter is used to convey information to InnoDB about server activity: in selects it is not sensible to call srv_active_wake_master_thread after each fetch or search, we only do it every INNOBASE_WAKE_INTERVAL'th step. */ #define INNOBASE_WAKE_INTERVAL 32 ulong innobase_active_counter = 0; char* innobase_home = NULL; char innodb_dummy_stmt_trx_handle = 'D'; static HASH innobase_open_tables; static mysql_byte* innobase_get_key(INNOBASE_SHARE *share,uint *length, my_bool not_used __attribute__((unused))); static INNOBASE_SHARE *get_share(const char *table_name); static void free_share(INNOBASE_SHARE *share); static void innobase_print_error(const char* db_errpfx, char* buffer); /* General functions */ /********************************************************************** Releases possible search latch and InnoDB thread FIFO ticket. These should be released at each SQL statement end. It does no harm to release these also in the middle of an SQL statement. */ static void innobase_release_stat_resources( /*============================*/ trx_t* trx) /* in: transaction object */ { if (trx->has_search_latch) { trx_search_latch_release_if_reserved(trx); } if (trx->declared_to_be_inside_innodb) { /* Release our possible ticket in the FIFO */ srv_conc_force_exit_innodb(trx); } } /************************************************************************ Increments innobase_active_counter and every INNOBASE_WAKE_INTERVALth time calls srv_active_wake_master_thread. This function should be used when a single database operation may introduce a small need for server utility activity, like checkpointing. */ inline void innobase_active_small(void) /*=======================*/ { innobase_active_counter++; if ((innobase_active_counter % INNOBASE_WAKE_INTERVAL) == 0) { srv_active_wake_master_thread(); } } /************************************************************************ Converts an InnoDB error code to a MySQL error code. */ static int convert_error_code_to_mysql( /*========================*/ /* out: MySQL error code */ int error, /* in: InnoDB error code */ THD* thd) /* in: user thread handle or NULL */ { if (error == DB_SUCCESS) { return(0); } else if (error == (int) DB_DUPLICATE_KEY) { return(HA_ERR_FOUND_DUPP_KEY); } else if (error == (int) DB_RECORD_NOT_FOUND) { return(HA_ERR_NO_ACTIVE_RECORD); } else if (error == (int) DB_ERROR) { return(HA_ERR_NO_ACTIVE_RECORD); } else if (error == (int) DB_DEADLOCK) { /* Since we roll back the whole transaction, we must tell it also to MySQL so that MySQL knows to empty the cached binlog for this transaction */ if (thd) { ha_rollback(thd); } return(HA_ERR_LOCK_DEADLOCK); } else if (error == (int) DB_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT) { /* Since we roll back the whole transaction, we must tell it also to MySQL so that MySQL knows to empty the cached binlog for this transaction */ if (thd) { ha_rollback(thd); } return(HA_ERR_LOCK_WAIT_TIMEOUT); } else if (error == (int) DB_NO_REFERENCED_ROW) { return(HA_ERR_NO_REFERENCED_ROW); } else if (error == (int) DB_ROW_IS_REFERENCED) { return(HA_ERR_ROW_IS_REFERENCED); } else if (error == (int) DB_CANNOT_ADD_CONSTRAINT) { return(HA_ERR_CANNOT_ADD_FOREIGN); } else if (error == (int) DB_OUT_OF_FILE_SPACE) { return(HA_ERR_RECORD_FILE_FULL); } else if (error == (int) DB_TABLE_IS_BEING_USED) { return(HA_ERR_WRONG_COMMAND); } else if (error == (int) DB_TABLE_NOT_FOUND) { return(HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND); } else if (error == (int) DB_TOO_BIG_RECORD) { return(HA_ERR_TO_BIG_ROW); } else { return(-1); // Unknown error } } extern "C" { /***************************************************************** Prints info of a THD object (== user session thread) to the standard output. NOTE that /mysql/innobase/trx/trx0trx.c must contain the prototype for this function! */ void innobase_mysql_print_thd( /*=====================*/ char* buf, /* in/out: buffer where to print, must be at least 400 bytes */ void* input_thd)/* in: pointer to a MySQL THD object */ { THD* thd; char* old_buf = buf; thd = (THD*) input_thd; /* We cannot use the return value of normal sprintf() as this is not portable to some old non-Posix Unixes, e.g., some old SCO Unixes */ buf += my_sprintf(buf, (buf, "MySQL thread id %lu, query id %lu", thd->thread_id, thd->query_id)); if (thd->host) { *buf = ' '; buf++; buf = strnmov(buf, thd->host, 30); } if (thd->ip) { *buf = ' '; buf++; buf=strnmov(buf, thd->ip, 20); } if (thd->user) { *buf = ' '; buf++; buf=strnmov(buf, thd->user, 20); } if (thd->proc_info) { *buf = ' '; buf++; buf=strnmov(buf, thd->proc_info, 50); } if (thd->query) { *buf = '\n'; buf++; buf=strnmov(buf, thd->query, 150); } buf[0] = '\n'; buf[1] = '\0'; /* Note that we must put a null character here to end the printed string */ /* We test the printed length did not overrun the buffer length of 400 bytes */ ut_a(strlen(old_buf) < 400); } } /************************************************************************* Gets the InnoDB transaction handle for a MySQL handler object, creates an InnoDB transaction struct if the corresponding MySQL thread struct still lacks one. */ static trx_t* check_trx_exists( /*=============*/ /* out: InnoDB transaction handle */ THD* thd) /* in: user thread handle */ { trx_t* trx; ut_a(thd == current_thd); trx = (trx_t*) thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid; if (trx == NULL) { DBUG_ASSERT(thd != NULL); trx = trx_allocate_for_mysql(); trx->mysql_thd = thd; thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid = trx; /* The execution of a single SQL statement is denoted by a 'transaction' handle which is a dummy pointer: InnoDB remembers internally where the latest SQL statement started, and if error handling requires rolling back the latest statement, InnoDB does a rollback to a savepoint. */ thd->transaction.stmt.innobase_tid = (void*)&innodb_dummy_stmt_trx_handle; } else { if (trx->magic_n != TRX_MAGIC_N) { mem_analyze_corruption((byte*)trx); ut_a(0); } } if (thd->options & OPTION_NO_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS) { trx->check_foreigns = FALSE; } else { trx->check_foreigns = TRUE; } if (thd->options & OPTION_RELAXED_UNIQUE_CHECKS) { trx->check_unique_secondary = FALSE; } else { trx->check_unique_secondary = TRUE; } return(trx); } /************************************************************************* Updates the user_thd field in a handle and also allocates a new InnoDB transaction handle if needed, and updates the transaction fields in the prebuilt struct. */ inline int ha_innobase::update_thd( /*====================*/ /* out: 0 or error code */ THD* thd) /* in: thd to use the handle */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; trx_t* trx; trx = check_trx_exists(thd); if (prebuilt->trx != trx) { row_update_prebuilt_trx(prebuilt, trx); } user_thd = thd; return(0); } /********************************************************************* Call this when you have opened a new table handle in HANDLER, before you call index_read_idx() etc. Actually, we can let the cursor stay open even over a transaction commit! Then you should call this before every operation, fecth next etc. This function inits the necessary things even after a transaction commit. */ void ha_innobase::init_table_handle_for_HANDLER(void) /*============================================*/ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt; /* If current thd does not yet have a trx struct, create one. If the current handle does not yet have a prebuilt struct, create one. Update the trx pointers in the prebuilt struct. Normally this operation is done in external_lock. */ update_thd(current_thd); /* Initialize the prebuilt struct much like it would be inited in external_lock */ prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt; /* If the transaction is not started yet, start it */ trx_start_if_not_started_noninline(prebuilt->trx); /* Assign a read view if the transaction does not have it yet */ trx_assign_read_view(prebuilt->trx); /* We did the necessary inits in this function, no need to repeat them in row_search_for_mysql */ prebuilt->sql_stat_start = FALSE; /* We let HANDLER always to do the reads as consistent reads, even if the trx isolation level would have been specified as SERIALIZABLE */ prebuilt->select_lock_type = LOCK_NONE; /* Always fetch all columns in the index record */ prebuilt->hint_no_need_to_fetch_extra_cols = FALSE; /* We want always to fetch all columns in the whole row? Or do we???? */ prebuilt->read_just_key = FALSE; } /************************************************************************* Opens an InnoDB database. */ bool innobase_init(void) /*===============*/ /* out: TRUE if error */ { static char current_dir[3]; // Set if using current lib int err; bool ret; char *default_path; DBUG_ENTER("innobase_init"); os_innodb_umask = (ulint)my_umask; /* When using the embedded server, the datadirectory is not in the current directory. */ if (mysql_embedded) default_path=mysql_real_data_home; else { /* It's better to use current lib, to keep path's short */ current_dir[0] = FN_CURLIB; current_dir[1] = FN_LIBCHAR; current_dir[2] = 0; default_path=current_dir; } if (specialflag & SPECIAL_NO_PRIOR) { srv_set_thread_priorities = FALSE; } else { srv_set_thread_priorities = TRUE; srv_query_thread_priority = QUERY_PRIOR; } /* Set InnoDB initialization parameters according to the values read from MySQL .cnf file */ // Make a copy of innobase_data_file_path to not modify the original internal_innobase_data_file_path=my_strdup(innobase_data_file_path, MYF(MY_WME)); srv_data_home = (innobase_data_home_dir ? innobase_data_home_dir : default_path); srv_arch_dir = (innobase_log_arch_dir ? innobase_log_arch_dir : default_path); ret = (bool) srv_parse_data_file_paths_and_sizes(internal_innobase_data_file_path, &srv_data_file_names, &srv_data_file_sizes, &srv_data_file_is_raw_partition, &srv_n_data_files, &srv_auto_extend_last_data_file, &srv_last_file_size_max); if (ret == FALSE) { sql_print_error("InnoDB: syntax error in innodb_data_file_path"); DBUG_RETURN(TRUE); } if (!innobase_log_group_home_dir) innobase_log_group_home_dir= default_path; ret = (bool) srv_parse_log_group_home_dirs(innobase_log_group_home_dir, &srv_log_group_home_dirs); if (ret == FALSE || innobase_mirrored_log_groups != 1) { fprintf(stderr, "InnoDB: syntax error in innodb_log_group_home_dir\n" "InnoDB: or a wrong number of mirrored log groups\n"); DBUG_RETURN(TRUE); } srv_unix_file_flush_method_str = (innobase_unix_file_flush_method ? innobase_unix_file_flush_method : (char*)"fdatasync"); srv_n_log_groups = (ulint) innobase_mirrored_log_groups; srv_n_log_files = (ulint) innobase_log_files_in_group; srv_log_file_size = (ulint) innobase_log_file_size; srv_log_archive_on = (ulint) innobase_log_archive; srv_log_buffer_size = (ulint) innobase_log_buffer_size; srv_flush_log_at_trx_commit = (ulint) innobase_flush_log_at_trx_commit; srv_use_native_aio = 0; srv_pool_size = (ulint) innobase_buffer_pool_size; srv_mem_pool_size = (ulint) innobase_additional_mem_pool_size; srv_n_file_io_threads = (ulint) innobase_file_io_threads; srv_lock_wait_timeout = (ulint) innobase_lock_wait_timeout; srv_thread_concurrency = (ulint) innobase_thread_concurrency; srv_force_recovery = (ulint) innobase_force_recovery; srv_fast_shutdown = (ibool) innobase_fast_shutdown; srv_print_verbose_log = mysql_embedded ? 0 : 1; if (strcmp(default_charset_info->name, "latin1") == 0) { /* Store the character ordering table to InnoDB. For non-latin1 charsets we use the MySQL comparison functions, and consequently we do not need to know the ordering internally in InnoDB. */ memcpy(srv_latin1_ordering, default_charset_info->sort_order, 256); } err = innobase_start_or_create_for_mysql(); if (err != DB_SUCCESS) { DBUG_RETURN(1); } (void) hash_init(&innobase_open_tables,32,0,0, (hash_get_key) innobase_get_key,0,0); pthread_mutex_init(&innobase_mutex,MY_MUTEX_INIT_FAST); /* If this is a replication slave and we needed to do a crash recovery, set the master binlog position to what InnoDB internally knew about how far we got transactions durable inside InnoDB. There is a problem here: if the user used also MyISAM tables, InnoDB might not know the right position for them. THIS DOES NOT WORK CURRENTLY because replication seems to initialize glob_mi also after innobase_init. */ /* if (trx_sys_mysql_master_log_pos != -1) { ut_memcpy(glob_mi.log_file_name, trx_sys_mysql_master_log_name, 1 + ut_strlen(trx_sys_mysql_master_log_name)); glob_mi.pos = trx_sys_mysql_master_log_pos; } */ DBUG_RETURN(0); } /*********************************************************************** Closes an InnoDB database. */ bool innobase_end(void) /*==============*/ /* out: TRUE if error */ { int err; DBUG_ENTER("innobase_end"); err = innobase_shutdown_for_mysql(); hash_free(&innobase_open_tables); my_free(internal_innobase_data_file_path,MYF(MY_ALLOW_ZERO_PTR)); if (err != DB_SUCCESS) { DBUG_RETURN(1); } DBUG_RETURN(0); } /******************************************************************** Flushes InnoDB logs to disk and makes a checkpoint. Really, a commit flushes logs, and the name of this function should be innobase_checkpoint. */ bool innobase_flush_logs(void) /*=====================*/ /* out: TRUE if error */ { bool result = 0; DBUG_ENTER("innobase_flush_logs"); log_flush_up_to(ut_dulint_max, LOG_WAIT_ONE_GROUP); DBUG_RETURN(result); } /************************************************************************* Gets the free space in an InnoDB database: returned in units of kB. */ uint innobase_get_free_space(void) /*=========================*/ /* out: free space in kB */ { return((uint) fsp_get_available_space_in_free_extents(0)); } /********************************************************************* Commits a transaction in an InnoDB database. */ void innobase_commit_low( /*================*/ trx_t* trx) /* in: transaction handle */ { if (current_thd->slave_thread) { /* Update the replication position info inside InnoDB */ #ifdef NEED_TO_BE_FIXED trx->mysql_relay_log_file_name = active_mi->rli.log_file_name; trx->mysql_relay_log_pos = active_mi->rli.relay_log_pos; #endif trx->mysql_master_log_file_name = active_mi->rli.master_log_name; trx->mysql_master_log_pos = ((ib_longlong) (active_mi->rli.master_log_pos + active_mi->rli.event_len + active_mi->rli.pending)); } trx_commit_for_mysql(trx); } /********************************************************************* Commits a transaction in an InnoDB database. */ int innobase_commit( /*============*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ THD* thd, /* in: MySQL thread handle of the user for whom the transaction should be committed */ void* trx_handle)/* in: InnoDB trx handle or &innodb_dummy_stmt_trx_handle: the latter means that the current SQL statement ended, and we should mark the start of a new statement with a savepoint */ { int error = 0; trx_t* trx; DBUG_ENTER("innobase_commit"); DBUG_PRINT("trans", ("ending transaction")); trx = check_trx_exists(thd); if (trx->auto_inc_lock) { /* If we had reserved the auto-inc lock for some table in this SQL statement, we release it now */ srv_conc_enter_innodb(trx); row_unlock_table_autoinc_for_mysql(trx); srv_conc_exit_innodb(trx); } if (trx_handle != (void*)&innodb_dummy_stmt_trx_handle) { innobase_commit_low(trx); thd->transaction.all.innodb_active_trans=0; } /* Release possible statement level resources */ innobase_release_stat_resources(trx); trx_mark_sql_stat_end(trx); #ifndef DBUG_OFF if (error) { DBUG_PRINT("error", ("error: %d", error)); } #endif /* Tell InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ srv_active_wake_master_thread(); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /********************************************************************* This is called when MySQL writes the binlog entry for the current transaction. Writes to the InnoDB tablespace info which tells where the MySQL binlog entry for the current transaction ended. Also commits the transaction inside InnoDB. */ int innobase_report_binlog_offset_and_commit( /*=====================================*/ /* out: 0 or error code */ THD* thd, /* in: user thread */ void* trx_handle, /* in: InnoDB trx handle */ char* log_file_name, /* in: latest binlog file name */ my_off_t end_offset) /* in: the offset in the binlog file up to which we wrote */ { trx_t* trx; trx = (trx_t*)trx_handle; ut_a(trx != NULL); trx->mysql_log_file_name = log_file_name; trx->mysql_log_offset = (ib_longlong)end_offset; return(innobase_commit(thd, trx_handle)); } /********************************************************************* Rolls back a transaction in an InnoDB database. */ int innobase_rollback( /*==============*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ THD* thd, /* in: handle to the MySQL thread of the user whose transaction should be rolled back */ void* trx_handle)/* in: InnoDB trx handle or a dummy stmt handle; the latter means we roll back the latest SQL statement */ { int error = 0; trx_t* trx; DBUG_ENTER("innobase_rollback"); DBUG_PRINT("trans", ("aborting transaction")); trx = check_trx_exists(thd); if (trx->auto_inc_lock) { /* If we had reserved the auto-inc lock for some table in this SQL statement, we release it now */ srv_conc_enter_innodb(trx); row_unlock_table_autoinc_for_mysql(trx); srv_conc_exit_innodb(trx); } srv_conc_enter_innodb(trx); if (trx_handle != (void*)&innodb_dummy_stmt_trx_handle) { error = trx_rollback_for_mysql(trx); thd->transaction.all.innodb_active_trans=0; } else { error = trx_rollback_last_sql_stat_for_mysql(trx); } srv_conc_exit_innodb(trx); /* Release possible statement level resources */ innobase_release_stat_resources(trx); trx_mark_sql_stat_end(trx); DBUG_RETURN(convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL)); } /********************************************************************* Frees a possible InnoDB trx object associated with the current THD. */ int innobase_close_connection( /*======================*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ THD* thd) /* in: handle to the MySQL thread of the user whose transaction should be rolled back */ { if (NULL != thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid) { trx_rollback_for_mysql((trx_t*) (thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid)); trx_free_for_mysql((trx_t*) (thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid)); thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid = NULL; } return(0); } /********************************************************************** Prints an error message. */ static void innobase_print_error( /*=================*/ const char* db_errpfx, /* in: error prefix text */ char* buffer) /* in: error text */ { sql_print_error("%s: %s", db_errpfx, buffer); } /***************************************************************************** ** InnoDB database tables *****************************************************************************/ /******************************************************************** This function is not relevant since we store the tables and indexes into our own tablespace, not as files, whose extension this function would give. */ const char** ha_innobase::bas_ext() const /*========================*/ /* out: file extension strings, currently not used */ { static const char* ext[] = {".InnoDB", NullS}; return(ext); } /********************************************************************* Normalizes a table name string. A normalized name consists of the database name catenated to '/' and table name. An example: test/mytable. On Windows normalization puts both the database name and the table name always to lower case. */ static void normalize_table_name( /*=================*/ char* norm_name, /* out: normalized name as a null-terminated string */ const char* name) /* in: table name string */ { char* name_ptr; char* db_ptr; char* ptr; /* Scan name from the end */ ptr = strend(name)-1; while (ptr >= name && *ptr != '\\' && *ptr != '/') { ptr--; } name_ptr = ptr + 1; DBUG_ASSERT(ptr > name); ptr--; while (ptr >= name && *ptr != '\\' && *ptr != '/') { ptr--; } db_ptr = ptr + 1; memcpy(norm_name, db_ptr, strlen(name) + 1 - (db_ptr - name)); norm_name[name_ptr - db_ptr - 1] = '/'; #ifdef __WIN__ /* Put to lower case */ ptr = norm_name; while (*ptr != '\0') { *ptr = tolower(*ptr); ptr++; } #endif } /********************************************************************* Creates and opens a handle to a table which already exists in an InnoDB database. */ int ha_innobase::open( /*==============*/ /* out: 1 if error, 0 if success */ const char* name, /* in: table name */ int mode, /* in: not used */ uint test_if_locked) /* in: not used */ { dict_table_t* ib_table; int error = 0; uint buff_len; char norm_name[1000]; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::open"); UT_NOT_USED(mode); UT_NOT_USED(test_if_locked); normalize_table_name(norm_name, name); user_thd = NULL; last_query_id = (ulong)-1; if (!(share=get_share(name))) DBUG_RETURN(1); /* Create buffers for packing the fields of a record. Why table->reclength did not work here? Obviously, because char fields when packed actually became 1 byte longer, when we also stored the string length as the first byte. */ buff_len = table->reclength + table->max_key_length + MAX_REF_PARTS * 3; if (!(mysql_byte*) my_multi_malloc(MYF(MY_WME), &upd_buff, buff_len, &key_val_buff, buff_len, NullS)) { free_share(share); DBUG_RETURN(1); } /* Get pointer to a table object in InnoDB dictionary cache */ ib_table = dict_table_get_and_increment_handle_count( norm_name, NULL); if (NULL == ib_table) { sql_print_error("InnoDB error:\n\ Cannot find table %s from the internal data dictionary\n\ of InnoDB though the .frm file for the table exists. Maybe you\n\ have deleted and recreated InnoDB data files but have forgotten\n\ to delete the corresponding .frm files of InnoDB tables, or you\n\ have moved .frm files to another database?\n\ Look from section 15.1 of http://www.innodb.com/ibman.html\n\ how you can resolve the problem.\n", norm_name); free_share(share); my_free((char*) upd_buff, MYF(0)); my_errno = ENOENT; DBUG_RETURN(1); } innobase_prebuilt = row_create_prebuilt(ib_table); ((row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt)->mysql_row_len = table->reclength; primary_key = MAX_KEY; /* Allocate a buffer for a 'row reference'. A row reference is a string of bytes of length ref_length which uniquely specifies a row in our table. Note that MySQL may also compare two row references for equality by doing a simple memcmp on the strings of length ref_length! */ if (!row_table_got_default_clust_index(ib_table)) { ((row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt) ->clust_index_was_generated = FALSE; primary_key = 0; key_used_on_scan = 0; /* MySQL allocates the buffer for ref. key_info->key_length includes space for all key columns + one byte for each column that may be NULL. ref_length must be as exact as possible to save space, because all row reference buffers are allocated based on ref_length. */ ref_length = table->key_info->key_length; } else { ((row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt) ->clust_index_was_generated = TRUE; ref_length = DATA_ROW_ID_LEN; /* If we automatically created the clustered index, then MySQL does not know about it, and MySQL must NOT be aware of the index used on scan, to make it avoid checking if we update the column of the index. That is why we assert below that key_used_on_scan is the undefined value MAX_KEY. The column is the row id in the automatical generation case, and it will never be updated anyway. */ DBUG_ASSERT(key_used_on_scan == MAX_KEY); } auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat = 0; block_size = 16 * 1024; /* Index block size in InnoDB: used by MySQL in query optimization */ /* Init table lock structure */ thr_lock_data_init(&share->lock,&lock,(void*) 0); info(HA_STATUS_NO_LOCK | HA_STATUS_VARIABLE | HA_STATUS_CONST); DBUG_RETURN(0); } /********************************************************************* Does nothing. */ void ha_innobase::initialize(void) /*=========================*/ { } /********************************************************************** Closes a handle to an InnoDB table. */ int ha_innobase::close(void) /*====================*/ /* out: error number */ { DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::close"); row_prebuilt_free((row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt); my_free((char*) upd_buff, MYF(0)); free_share(share); /* Tell InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ srv_active_wake_master_thread(); DBUG_RETURN(0); } /* The following accessor functions should really be inside MySQL code! */ /****************************************************************** Gets field offset for a field in a table. */ inline uint get_field_offset( /*=============*/ /* out: offset */ TABLE* table, /* in: MySQL table object */ Field* field) /* in: MySQL field object */ { return((uint) (field->ptr - (char*) table->record[0])); } /****************************************************************** Checks if a field in a record is SQL NULL. Uses the record format information in table to track the null bit in record. */ inline uint field_in_record_is_null( /*====================*/ /* out: 1 if NULL, 0 otherwise */ TABLE* table, /* in: MySQL table object */ Field* field, /* in: MySQL field object */ char* record) /* in: a row in MySQL format */ { int null_offset; if (!field->null_ptr) { return(0); } null_offset = (uint) ((char*) field->null_ptr - (char*) table->record[0]); if (record[null_offset] & field->null_bit) { return(1); } return(0); } /****************************************************************** Sets a field in a record to SQL NULL. Uses the record format information in table to track the null bit in record. */ inline void set_field_in_record_to_null( /*========================*/ TABLE* table, /* in: MySQL table object */ Field* field, /* in: MySQL field object */ char* record) /* in: a row in MySQL format */ { int null_offset; null_offset = (uint) ((char*) field->null_ptr - (char*) table->record[0]); record[null_offset] = record[null_offset] | field->null_bit; } /****************************************************************** Resets SQL NULL bits in a record to zero. */ inline void reset_null_bits( /*============*/ TABLE* table, /* in: MySQL table object */ char* record) /* in: a row in MySQL format */ { bzero(record, table->null_bytes); } extern "C" { /***************************************************************** InnoDB uses this function is to compare two data fields for which the data type is such that we must use MySQL code to compare them. NOTE that the prototype of this function is in rem0cmp.c in InnoDB source code! If you change this function, remember to update the prototype there! */ int innobase_mysql_cmp( /*===============*/ /* out: 1, 0, -1, if a is greater, equal, less than b, respectively */ int mysql_type, /* in: MySQL type */ unsigned char* a, /* in: data field */ unsigned int a_length, /* in: data field length, not UNIV_SQL_NULL */ unsigned char* b, /* in: data field */ unsigned int b_length) /* in: data field length, not UNIV_SQL_NULL */ { enum_field_types mysql_tp; int ret; DBUG_ASSERT(a_length != UNIV_SQL_NULL); DBUG_ASSERT(b_length != UNIV_SQL_NULL); mysql_tp = (enum_field_types) mysql_type; switch (mysql_tp) { case FIELD_TYPE_STRING: case FIELD_TYPE_VAR_STRING: ret = my_sortncmp((const char*) a, a_length, (const char*) b, b_length); if (ret < 0) { return(-1); } else if (ret > 0) { return(1); } else { return(0); } default: assert(0); } return(0); } } /****************************************************************** Converts a MySQL type to an InnoDB type. */ inline ulint get_innobase_type_from_mysql_type( /*==============================*/ /* out: DATA_BINARY, DATA_VARCHAR, ... */ Field* field) /* in: MySQL field */ { /* The following asserts check that MySQL type code fits in 8 bits: this is used in ibuf and also when DATA_NOT_NULL is ORed to the type */ DBUG_ASSERT((ulint)FIELD_TYPE_STRING < 256); DBUG_ASSERT((ulint)FIELD_TYPE_VAR_STRING < 256); DBUG_ASSERT((ulint)FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE < 256); DBUG_ASSERT((ulint)FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT < 256); DBUG_ASSERT((ulint)FIELD_TYPE_DECIMAL < 256); switch (field->type()) { case FIELD_TYPE_VAR_STRING: if (field->flags & BINARY_FLAG) { return(DATA_BINARY); } else if (strcmp( default_charset_info->name, "latin1") == 0) { return(DATA_VARCHAR); } else { return(DATA_VARMYSQL); } case FIELD_TYPE_STRING: if (field->flags & BINARY_FLAG) { return(DATA_FIXBINARY); } else if (strcmp( default_charset_info->name, "latin1") == 0) { return(DATA_CHAR); } else { return(DATA_MYSQL); } case FIELD_TYPE_LONG: case FIELD_TYPE_LONGLONG: case FIELD_TYPE_TINY: case FIELD_TYPE_SHORT: case FIELD_TYPE_INT24: case FIELD_TYPE_DATE: case FIELD_TYPE_DATETIME: case FIELD_TYPE_YEAR: case FIELD_TYPE_NEWDATE: case FIELD_TYPE_ENUM: case FIELD_TYPE_SET: case FIELD_TYPE_TIME: case FIELD_TYPE_TIMESTAMP: return(DATA_INT); case FIELD_TYPE_FLOAT: return(DATA_FLOAT); case FIELD_TYPE_DOUBLE: return(DATA_DOUBLE); case FIELD_TYPE_DECIMAL: return(DATA_DECIMAL); case FIELD_TYPE_TINY_BLOB: case FIELD_TYPE_MEDIUM_BLOB: case FIELD_TYPE_BLOB: case FIELD_TYPE_LONG_BLOB: return(DATA_BLOB); default: assert(0); } return(0); } /*********************************************************************** Stores a key value for a row to a buffer. This must currently only be used to store a row reference to the 'ref' buffer of this table handle! */ uint ha_innobase::store_key_val_for_row( /*===============================*/ /* out: key value length as stored in buff */ uint keynr, /* in: key number */ char* buff, /* in/out: buffer for the key value (in MySQL format); currently this MUST be the 'ref' buffer! */ const mysql_byte* record)/* in: row in MySQL format */ { KEY* key_info = table->key_info + keynr; KEY_PART_INFO* key_part = key_info->key_part; KEY_PART_INFO* end = key_part + key_info->key_parts; char* buff_start = buff; DBUG_ENTER("store_key_val_for_row"); for (; key_part != end; key_part++) { if (key_part->null_bit) { /* Store 0 if the key part is a NULL part */ if (record[key_part->null_offset] & key_part->null_bit) { *buff++ = 1; continue; } *buff++ = 0; } memcpy(buff, record + key_part->offset, key_part->length); buff += key_part->length; } /* We have to zero-fill the 'ref' buffer so that MySQL is able to use a simple memcmp to compare two key values to determine if they are equal */ bzero(buff, (ref_length- (uint) (buff - buff_start))); DBUG_RETURN(ref_length); } /****************************************************************** Builds a template to the prebuilt struct. */ static void build_template( /*===========*/ row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt, /* in: prebuilt struct */ THD* thd, /* in: current user thread, used only if templ_type is ROW_MYSQL_REC_FIELDS */ TABLE* table, /* in: MySQL table */ ulint templ_type) /* in: ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW or ROW_MYSQL_REC_FIELDS */ { dict_index_t* index; dict_index_t* clust_index; mysql_row_templ_t* templ; Field* field; ulint n_fields; ulint n_requested_fields = 0; ibool fetch_all_in_key = FALSE; ulint i; clust_index = dict_table_get_first_index_noninline(prebuilt->table); if (!prebuilt->hint_no_need_to_fetch_extra_cols) { /* We have a hint that we should at least fetch all columns in the key, or all columns in the table */ if (prebuilt->read_just_key) { /* MySQL has instructed us that it is enough to fetch the columns in the key */ fetch_all_in_key = TRUE; } else { /* We are building a temporary table: fetch all columns; the reason is that MySQL may use the clustered index key to store rows, but the mechanism we use below to detect required columns does not reveal that. Actually, it might be enough to fetch only all in the key also in this case! */ templ_type = ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW; } } if (prebuilt->select_lock_type == LOCK_X) { /* We always retrieve the whole clustered index record if we use exclusive row level locks, for example, if the read is done in an UPDATE statement. */ templ_type = ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW; } if (templ_type == ROW_MYSQL_REC_FIELDS) { /* In versions < 3.23.50 we always retrieved the clustered index record if prebuilt->select_lock_type == LOCK_S, but there is really not need for that, and in some cases performance could be seriously degraded because the MySQL optimizer did not know about our convention! */ index = prebuilt->index; } else { index = clust_index; } if (index == clust_index) { prebuilt->need_to_access_clustered = TRUE; } else { prebuilt->need_to_access_clustered = FALSE; /* Below we check column by column if we need to access the clustered index */ } n_fields = (ulint)table->fields; if (!prebuilt->mysql_template) { prebuilt->mysql_template = (mysql_row_templ_t*) mem_alloc_noninline( n_fields * sizeof(mysql_row_templ_t)); } prebuilt->template_type = templ_type; prebuilt->null_bitmap_len = table->null_bytes; prebuilt->templ_contains_blob = FALSE; for (i = 0; i < n_fields; i++) { templ = prebuilt->mysql_template + n_requested_fields; field = table->field[i]; if (templ_type == ROW_MYSQL_REC_FIELDS && !(fetch_all_in_key && ULINT_UNDEFINED != dict_index_get_nth_col_pos( index, i)) && thd->query_id != field->query_id && thd->query_id != (field->query_id ^ MAX_ULONG_BIT) && thd->query_id != (field->query_id ^ (MAX_ULONG_BIT >> 1))) { /* This field is not needed in the query, skip it */ goto skip_field; } n_requested_fields++; templ->col_no = i; if (index == clust_index) { templ->rec_field_no = (index->table->cols + i) ->clust_pos; } else { templ->rec_field_no = dict_index_get_nth_col_pos( index, i); } if (templ->rec_field_no == ULINT_UNDEFINED) { prebuilt->need_to_access_clustered = TRUE; } if (field->null_ptr) { templ->mysql_null_byte_offset = (ulint) ((char*) field->null_ptr - (char*) table->record[0]); templ->mysql_null_bit_mask = (ulint) field->null_bit; } else { templ->mysql_null_bit_mask = 0; } templ->mysql_col_offset = (ulint) get_field_offset(table, field); templ->mysql_col_len = (ulint) field->pack_length(); templ->type = get_innobase_type_from_mysql_type(field); templ->is_unsigned = (ulint) (field->flags & UNSIGNED_FLAG); if (templ->type == DATA_BLOB) { prebuilt->templ_contains_blob = TRUE; } skip_field: ; } prebuilt->n_template = n_requested_fields; if (prebuilt->need_to_access_clustered) { /* Change rec_field_no's to correspond to the clustered index record */ for (i = 0; i < n_requested_fields; i++) { templ = prebuilt->mysql_template + i; templ->rec_field_no = (index->table->cols + templ->col_no)->clust_pos; } } } /************************************************************************ Stores a row in an InnoDB database, to the table specified in this handle. */ int ha_innobase::write_row( /*===================*/ /* out: error code */ mysql_byte* record) /* in: a row in MySQL format */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt; int error; longlong auto_inc; longlong dummy; ibool incremented_auto_inc_for_stat = FALSE; ibool incremented_auto_inc_counter = FALSE; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::write_row"); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); statistic_increment(ha_write_count, &LOCK_status); if (table->time_stamp) { update_timestamp(record + table->time_stamp - 1); } if (last_query_id != user_thd->query_id) { prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE; last_query_id = user_thd->query_id; innobase_release_stat_resources(prebuilt->trx); } if (table->next_number_field && record == table->record[0]) { /* This is the case where the table has an auto-increment column */ /* Initialize the auto-inc counter if it has not been initialized yet */ if (0 == dict_table_autoinc_peek(prebuilt->table)) { /* This call initializes the counter */ error = innobase_read_and_init_auto_inc(&dummy); if (error) { /* Deadlock or lock wait timeout */ goto func_exit; } /* We have to set sql_stat_start to TRUE because the above call probably has called a select, and has reset that flag; row_insert_for_mysql has to know to set the IX intention lock on the table, something it only does at the start of each statement */ prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE; } /* Fetch the value the user possibly has set in the autoincrement field */ auto_inc = table->next_number_field->val_int(); /* In replication and also otherwise the auto-inc column can be set with SET INSERT_ID. Then we must look at user_thd->next_insert_id. If it is nonzero and the user has not supplied a value, we must use it, and use values incremented by 1 in all subsequent inserts within the same SQL statement! */ if (auto_inc == 0 && user_thd->next_insert_id != 0) { auto_inc = user_thd->next_insert_id; auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat = auto_inc; } if (auto_inc == 0 && auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat) { /* The user set the auto-inc counter for this SQL statement with SET INSERT_ID. We must assign sequential values from the counter. */ auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat++; incremented_auto_inc_for_stat = TRUE; auto_inc = auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat; /* We give MySQL a new value to place in the auto-inc column */ user_thd->next_insert_id = auto_inc; } if (auto_inc != 0) { /* This call will calculate the max of the current value and the value supplied by the user and update the counter accordingly */ /* We have to use the transactional lock mechanism on the auto-inc counter of the table to ensure that replication and roll-forward of the binlog exactly imitates also the given auto-inc values. The lock is released at each SQL statement's end. */ srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = row_lock_table_autoinc_for_mysql(prebuilt); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); if (error != DB_SUCCESS) { error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, user_thd); goto func_exit; } dict_table_autoinc_update(prebuilt->table, auto_inc); } else { srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); if (!prebuilt->trx->auto_inc_lock) { error = row_lock_table_autoinc_for_mysql( prebuilt); if (error != DB_SUCCESS) { srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql( error, user_thd); goto func_exit; } } /* The following call gets the value of the auto-inc counter of the table and increments it by 1 */ auto_inc = dict_table_autoinc_get(prebuilt->table); incremented_auto_inc_counter = TRUE; srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); /* We can give the new value for MySQL to place in the field */ user_thd->next_insert_id = auto_inc; } /* This call of a handler.cc function places user_thd->next_insert_id to the column value, if the column value was not set by the user */ update_auto_increment(); } if (prebuilt->mysql_template == NULL || prebuilt->template_type != ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW) { /* Build the template used in converting quickly between the two database formats */ build_template(prebuilt, NULL, table, ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW); } if (user_thd->lex.sql_command == SQLCOM_INSERT && user_thd->lex.duplicates == DUP_IGNORE) { prebuilt->trx->ignore_duplicates_in_insert = TRUE; } else { prebuilt->trx->ignore_duplicates_in_insert = FALSE; } srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = row_insert_for_mysql((byte*) record, prebuilt); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); if (error != DB_SUCCESS) { /* If the insert did not succeed we restore the value of the auto-inc counter we used; note that this behavior was introduced only in version 4.0.4 */ if (incremented_auto_inc_counter) { dict_table_autoinc_decrement(prebuilt->table); } if (incremented_auto_inc_for_stat) { auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat--; } } prebuilt->trx->ignore_duplicates_in_insert = FALSE; error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, user_thd); /* Tell InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ func_exit: innobase_active_small(); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /****************************************************************** Converts field data for storage in an InnoDB update vector. */ inline mysql_byte* innobase_convert_and_store_changed_col( /*===================================*/ /* out: pointer to the end of the converted data in the buffer */ upd_field_t* ufield, /* in/out: field in the update vector */ mysql_byte* buf, /* in: buffer we can use in conversion */ mysql_byte* data, /* in: column data to store */ ulint len, /* in: data len */ ulint col_type,/* in: data type in InnoDB type numbers */ ulint is_unsigned)/* in: != 0 if an unsigned integer type */ { uint i; if (len == UNIV_SQL_NULL) { data = NULL; } else if (col_type == DATA_VARCHAR || col_type == DATA_BINARY || col_type == DATA_VARMYSQL) { /* Remove trailing spaces */ while (len > 0 && data[len - 1] == ' ') { len--; } } else if (col_type == DATA_INT) { /* Store integer data in InnoDB in a big-endian format, sign bit negated, if signed */ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { buf[len - 1 - i] = data[i]; } if (!is_unsigned) { buf[0] = buf[0] ^ 128; } data = buf; buf += len; } ufield->new_val.data = data; ufield->new_val.len = len; return(buf); } /************************************************************************** Checks which fields have changed in a row and stores information of them to an update vector. */ static int calc_row_difference( /*================*/ /* out: error number or 0 */ upd_t* uvect, /* in/out: update vector */ mysql_byte* old_row, /* in: old row in MySQL format */ mysql_byte* new_row, /* in: new row in MySQL format */ struct st_table* table, /* in: table in MySQL data dictionary */ mysql_byte* upd_buff, /* in: buffer to use */ row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt, /* in: InnoDB prebuilt struct */ THD* thd) /* in: user thread */ { Field* field; uint n_fields; ulint o_len; ulint n_len; byte* o_ptr; byte* n_ptr; byte* buf; upd_field_t* ufield; ulint col_type; ulint is_unsigned; ulint n_changed = 0; uint i; n_fields = table->fields; /* We use upd_buff to convert changed fields */ buf = (byte*) upd_buff; for (i = 0; i < n_fields; i++) { field = table->field[i]; /* if (thd->query_id != field->query_id) { */ /* TODO: check that these fields cannot have changed! */ /* goto skip_field; }*/ o_ptr = (byte*) old_row + get_field_offset(table, field); n_ptr = (byte*) new_row + get_field_offset(table, field); o_len = field->pack_length(); n_len = field->pack_length(); col_type = get_innobase_type_from_mysql_type(field); is_unsigned = (ulint) (field->flags & UNSIGNED_FLAG); switch (col_type) { case DATA_BLOB: o_ptr = row_mysql_read_blob_ref(&o_len, o_ptr, o_len); n_ptr = row_mysql_read_blob_ref(&n_len, n_ptr, n_len); break; case DATA_VARCHAR: case DATA_BINARY: case DATA_VARMYSQL: o_ptr = row_mysql_read_var_ref_noninline(&o_len, o_ptr); n_ptr = row_mysql_read_var_ref_noninline(&n_len, n_ptr); default: ; } if (field->null_ptr) { if (field_in_record_is_null(table, field, (char*) old_row)) { o_len = UNIV_SQL_NULL; } if (field_in_record_is_null(table, field, (char*) new_row)) { n_len = UNIV_SQL_NULL; } } if (o_len != n_len || (o_len != UNIV_SQL_NULL && 0 != memcmp(o_ptr, n_ptr, o_len))) { /* The field has changed */ ufield = uvect->fields + n_changed; buf = (byte*) innobase_convert_and_store_changed_col(ufield, (mysql_byte*)buf, (mysql_byte*)n_ptr, n_len, col_type, is_unsigned); ufield->exp = NULL; ufield->field_no = (prebuilt->table->cols + i)->clust_pos; n_changed++; } ; } uvect->n_fields = n_changed; uvect->info_bits = 0; return(0); } /************************************************************************** Updates a row given as a parameter to a new value. Note that we are given whole rows, not just the fields which are updated: this incurs some overhead for CPU when we check which fields are actually updated. TODO: currently InnoDB does not prevent the 'Halloween problem': in a searched update a single row can get updated several times if its index columns are updated! */ int ha_innobase::update_row( /*====================*/ /* out: error number or 0 */ const mysql_byte* old_row,/* in: old row in MySQL format */ mysql_byte* new_row)/* in: new row in MySQL format */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; upd_t* uvect; int error = 0; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::update_row"); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); if (table->time_stamp) { update_timestamp(new_row + table->time_stamp - 1); } if (last_query_id != user_thd->query_id) { prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE; last_query_id = user_thd->query_id; innobase_release_stat_resources(prebuilt->trx); } if (prebuilt->upd_node) { uvect = prebuilt->upd_node->update; } else { uvect = row_get_prebuilt_update_vector(prebuilt); } /* Build an update vector from the modified fields in the rows (uses upd_buff of the handle) */ calc_row_difference(uvect, (mysql_byte*) old_row, new_row, table, upd_buff, prebuilt, user_thd); /* This is not a delete */ prebuilt->upd_node->is_delete = FALSE; assert(prebuilt->template_type == ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW); srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = row_update_for_mysql((byte*) old_row, prebuilt); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, user_thd); /* Tell InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ innobase_active_small(); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /************************************************************************** Deletes a row given as the parameter. */ int ha_innobase::delete_row( /*====================*/ /* out: error number or 0 */ const mysql_byte* record) /* in: a row in MySQL format */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; int error = 0; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::delete_row"); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); if (last_query_id != user_thd->query_id) { prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE; last_query_id = user_thd->query_id; innobase_release_stat_resources(prebuilt->trx); } if (!prebuilt->upd_node) { row_get_prebuilt_update_vector(prebuilt); } /* This is a delete */ prebuilt->upd_node->is_delete = TRUE; srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = row_update_for_mysql((byte*) record, prebuilt); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, user_thd); /* Tell the InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ innobase_active_small(); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /********************************************************************** Initializes a handle to use an index. */ int ha_innobase::index_init( /*====================*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ uint keynr) /* in: key (index) number */ { int error = 0; DBUG_ENTER("index_init"); error = change_active_index(keynr); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /********************************************************************** Currently does nothing. */ int ha_innobase::index_end(void) /*========================*/ { int error = 0; DBUG_ENTER("index_end"); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /************************************************************************* Converts a search mode flag understood by MySQL to a flag understood by InnoDB. */ inline ulint convert_search_mode_to_innobase( /*============================*/ enum ha_rkey_function find_flag) { switch (find_flag) { case HA_READ_KEY_EXACT: return(PAGE_CUR_GE); /* the above does not require the index to be UNIQUE */ case HA_READ_KEY_OR_NEXT: return(PAGE_CUR_GE); case HA_READ_KEY_OR_PREV: return(PAGE_CUR_LE); case HA_READ_AFTER_KEY: return(PAGE_CUR_G); case HA_READ_BEFORE_KEY: return(PAGE_CUR_L); case HA_READ_PREFIX: return(PAGE_CUR_GE); case HA_READ_PREFIX_LAST: return(PAGE_CUR_LE); /* the above PREFIX flags mean that the last field in the key value may just be a prefix of the complete fixed length field */ default: assert(0); } return(0); } /* BACKGROUND INFO: HOW A SELECT SQL QUERY IS EXECUTED --------------------------------------------------- The following does not cover all the details, but explains how we determine the start of a new SQL statement, and what is associated with it. For each table in the database the MySQL interpreter may have several table handle instances in use, also in a single SQL query. For each table handle instance there is an InnoDB 'prebuilt' struct which contains most of the InnoDB data associated with this table handle instance. A) if the user has not explicitly set any MySQL table level locks: 1) MySQL calls ::external_lock to set an 'intention' table level lock on the table of the handle instance. There we set prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE. The flag sql_stat_start should be set true if we are taking this table handle instance to use in a new SQL statement issued by the user. We also increment trx->n_mysql_tables_in_use. 2) If prebuilt->sql_stat_start == TRUE we 'pre-compile' the MySQL search instructions to prebuilt->template of the table handle instance in ::index_read. The template is used to save CPU time in large joins. 3) In row_search_for_mysql, if prebuilt->sql_stat_start is true, we allocate a new consistent read view for the trx if it does not yet have one, or in the case of a locking read, set an InnoDB 'intention' table level lock on the table. 4) We do the SELECT. MySQL may repeatedly call ::index_read for the same table handle instance, if it is a join. 5) When the SELECT ends, MySQL removes its intention table level locks in ::external_lock. When trx->n_mysql_tables_in_use drops to zero, (a) we execute a COMMIT there if the autocommit is on, (b) we also release possible 'SQL statement level resources' InnoDB may have for this SQL statement. The MySQL interpreter does NOT execute autocommit for pure read transactions, though it should. That is why the table handler in that case has to execute the COMMIT in ::external_lock. B) If the user has explicitly set MySQL table level locks, then MySQL does NOT call ::external_lock at the start of the statement. To determine when we are at the start of a new SQL statement we at the start of ::index_read also compare the query id to the latest query id where the table handle instance was used. If it has changed, we know we are at the start of a new SQL statement. Since the query id can theoretically overwrap, we use this test only as a secondary way of determining the start of a new SQL statement. */ /************************************************************************** Positions an index cursor to the index specified in the handle. Fetches the row if any. */ int ha_innobase::index_read( /*====================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND, or error number */ mysql_byte* buf, /* in/out: buffer for the returned row */ const mysql_byte* key_ptr,/* in: key value; if this is NULL we position the cursor at the start or end of index; this can also contain an InnoDB row id, in which case key_len is the InnoDB row id length; the key value can also be a prefix of a full key value, and the last column can be a prefix of a full column */ uint key_len,/* in: key value length */ enum ha_rkey_function find_flag)/* in: search flags from my_base.h */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; ulint mode; dict_index_t* index; ulint match_mode = 0; int error; ulint ret; DBUG_ENTER("index_read"); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); statistic_increment(ha_read_key_count, &LOCK_status); if (last_query_id != user_thd->query_id) { prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE; last_query_id = user_thd->query_id; innobase_release_stat_resources(prebuilt->trx); } index = prebuilt->index; /* Note that if the index for which the search template is built is not necessarily prebuilt->index, but can also be the clustered index */ if (prebuilt->sql_stat_start) { build_template(prebuilt, user_thd, table, ROW_MYSQL_REC_FIELDS); } if (key_ptr) { /* Convert the search key value to InnoDB format into prebuilt->search_tuple */ row_sel_convert_mysql_key_to_innobase(prebuilt->search_tuple, (byte*) key_val_buff, index, (byte*) key_ptr, (ulint) key_len); } else { /* We position the cursor to the last or the first entry in the index */ dtuple_set_n_fields(prebuilt->search_tuple, 0); } mode = convert_search_mode_to_innobase(find_flag); match_mode = 0; if (find_flag == HA_READ_KEY_EXACT) { match_mode = ROW_SEL_EXACT; } else if (find_flag == HA_READ_PREFIX || find_flag == HA_READ_PREFIX_LAST) { match_mode = ROW_SEL_EXACT_PREFIX; } last_match_mode = match_mode; srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); ret = row_search_for_mysql((byte*) buf, mode, prebuilt, match_mode, 0); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); if (ret == DB_SUCCESS) { error = 0; table->status = 0; } else if (ret == DB_RECORD_NOT_FOUND) { error = HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND; table->status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND; } else if (ret == DB_END_OF_INDEX) { error = HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND; table->status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND; } else { error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(ret, user_thd); table->status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND; } DBUG_RETURN(error); } /*********************************************************************** The following functions works like index_read, but it find the last row with the current key value or prefix. */ int ha_innobase::index_read_last( /*=========================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND, or an error code */ mysql_byte* buf, /* out: fetched row */ const mysql_byte* key_ptr, /* in: key value, or a prefix of a full key value */ uint key_len) /* in: length of the key val or prefix in bytes */ { return(index_read(buf, key_ptr, key_len, HA_READ_PREFIX_LAST)); } /************************************************************************ Changes the active index of a handle. */ int ha_innobase::change_active_index( /*=============================*/ /* out: 0 or error code */ uint keynr) /* in: use this index; MAX_KEY means always clustered index, even if it was internally generated by InnoDB */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; KEY* key=0; statistic_increment(ha_read_key_count, &LOCK_status); DBUG_ENTER("change_active_index"); active_index = keynr; if (keynr != MAX_KEY && table->keys > 0) { key = table->key_info + active_index; prebuilt->index = dict_table_get_index_noninline( prebuilt->table, key->name); } else { prebuilt->index = dict_table_get_first_index_noninline( prebuilt->table); } if (!prebuilt->index) { sql_print_error("Innodb could not find key n:o %u with name %s from dict cache for table %s", keynr, key ? key->name : "NULL", prebuilt->table->name); DBUG_RETURN(1); } assert(prebuilt->search_tuple != 0); dtuple_set_n_fields(prebuilt->search_tuple, prebuilt->index->n_fields); dict_index_copy_types(prebuilt->search_tuple, prebuilt->index, prebuilt->index->n_fields); /* Maybe MySQL changes the active index for a handle also during some queries, we do not know: then it is safest to build the template such that all columns will be fetched */ build_template(prebuilt, user_thd, table, ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW); DBUG_RETURN(0); } /************************************************************************** Positions an index cursor to the index specified in keynr. Fetches the row if any. */ /* ??? This is only used to read whole keys ??? */ int ha_innobase::index_read_idx( /*========================*/ /* out: error number or 0 */ mysql_byte* buf, /* in/out: buffer for the returned row */ uint keynr, /* in: use this index */ const mysql_byte* key, /* in: key value; if this is NULL we position the cursor at the start or end of index */ uint key_len, /* in: key value length */ enum ha_rkey_function find_flag)/* in: search flags from my_base.h */ { if (change_active_index(keynr)) { return(1); } return(index_read(buf, key, key_len, find_flag)); } /*************************************************************************** Reads the next or previous row from a cursor, which must have previously been positioned using index_read. */ int ha_innobase::general_fetch( /*=======================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error number */ mysql_byte* buf, /* in/out: buffer for next row in MySQL format */ uint direction, /* in: ROW_SEL_NEXT or ROW_SEL_PREV */ uint match_mode) /* in: 0, ROW_SEL_EXACT, or ROW_SEL_EXACT_PREFIX */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; ulint ret; int error = 0; DBUG_ENTER("general_fetch"); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); ret = row_search_for_mysql((byte*)buf, 0, prebuilt, match_mode, direction); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); if (ret == DB_SUCCESS) { error = 0; table->status = 0; } else if (ret == DB_RECORD_NOT_FOUND) { error = HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE; table->status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND; } else if (ret == DB_END_OF_INDEX) { error = HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE; table->status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND; } else { error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(ret, user_thd); table->status = STATUS_NOT_FOUND; } DBUG_RETURN(error); } /*************************************************************************** Reads the next row from a cursor, which must have previously been positioned using index_read. */ int ha_innobase::index_next( /*====================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error number */ mysql_byte* buf) /* in/out: buffer for next row in MySQL format */ { statistic_increment(ha_read_next_count, &LOCK_status); return(general_fetch(buf, ROW_SEL_NEXT, 0)); } /*********************************************************************** Reads the next row matching to the key value given as the parameter. */ int ha_innobase::index_next_same( /*=========================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error number */ mysql_byte* buf, /* in/out: buffer for the row */ const mysql_byte* key, /* in: key value */ uint keylen) /* in: key value length */ { statistic_increment(ha_read_next_count, &LOCK_status); return(general_fetch(buf, ROW_SEL_NEXT, last_match_mode)); } /*************************************************************************** Reads the previous row from a cursor, which must have previously been positioned using index_read. */ int ha_innobase::index_prev( /*====================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error number */ mysql_byte* buf) /* in/out: buffer for previous row in MySQL format */ { return(general_fetch(buf, ROW_SEL_PREV, 0)); } /************************************************************************ Positions a cursor on the first record in an index and reads the corresponding row to buf. */ int ha_innobase::index_first( /*=====================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error code */ mysql_byte* buf) /* in/out: buffer for the row */ { int error; DBUG_ENTER("index_first"); statistic_increment(ha_read_first_count, &LOCK_status); error = index_read(buf, NULL, 0, HA_READ_AFTER_KEY); /* MySQL does not seem to allow this to return HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND */ if (error == HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND) { error = HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE; } DBUG_RETURN(error); } /************************************************************************ Positions a cursor on the last record in an index and reads the corresponding row to buf. */ int ha_innobase::index_last( /*====================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error code */ mysql_byte* buf) /* in/out: buffer for the row */ { int error; DBUG_ENTER("index_first"); statistic_increment(ha_read_last_count, &LOCK_status); error = index_read(buf, NULL, 0, HA_READ_BEFORE_KEY); /* MySQL does not seem to allow this to return HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND */ if (error == HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND) { error = HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE; } DBUG_RETURN(error); } /******************************************************************** Initialize a table scan. */ int ha_innobase::rnd_init( /*==================*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ bool scan) /* in: ???????? */ { int err; row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; if (prebuilt->clust_index_was_generated) { err = change_active_index(MAX_KEY); } else { err = change_active_index(primary_key); } start_of_scan = 1; return(err); } /********************************************************************* Ends a table scan ???????????????? */ int ha_innobase::rnd_end(void) /*======================*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ { return(index_end()); } /********************************************************************* Reads the next row in a table scan (also used to read the FIRST row in a table scan). */ int ha_innobase::rnd_next( /*==================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE, or error number */ mysql_byte* buf)/* in/out: returns the row in this buffer, in MySQL format */ { int error; DBUG_ENTER("rnd_next"); statistic_increment(ha_read_rnd_next_count, &LOCK_status); if (start_of_scan) { error = index_first(buf); if (error == HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND) { error = HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE; } start_of_scan = 0; } else { error = general_fetch(buf, ROW_SEL_NEXT, 0); } DBUG_RETURN(error); } /************************************************************************** Fetches a row from the table based on a row reference. */ int ha_innobase::rnd_pos( /*=================*/ /* out: 0, HA_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND, or error code */ mysql_byte* buf, /* in/out: buffer for the row */ mysql_byte* pos) /* in: primary key value of the row in the MySQL format, or the row id if the clustered index was internally generated by InnoDB; the length of data in pos has to be ref_length */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; int error; uint keynr = active_index; DBUG_ENTER("rnd_pos"); DBUG_DUMP("key", (char*) pos, ref_length); statistic_increment(ha_read_rnd_count, &LOCK_status); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); if (prebuilt->clust_index_was_generated) { /* No primary key was defined for the table and we generated the clustered index from the row id: the row reference is the row id, not any key value that MySQL knows of */ error = change_active_index(MAX_KEY); } else { error = change_active_index(primary_key); } if (error) { DBUG_PRINT("error",("Got error: %ld",error)); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /* Note that we assume the length of the row reference is fixed for the table, and it is == ref_length */ error = index_read(buf, pos, ref_length, HA_READ_KEY_EXACT); if (error) { DBUG_PRINT("error",("Got error: %ld",error)); } change_active_index(keynr); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /************************************************************************* Stores a reference to the current row to 'ref' field of the handle. Note that in the case where we have generated the clustered index for the table, the function parameter is illogical: we MUST ASSUME that 'record' is the current 'position' of the handle, because if row ref is actually the row id internally generated in InnoDB, then 'record' does not contain it. We just guess that the row id must be for the record where the handle was positioned the last time. */ void ha_innobase::position( /*==================*/ const mysql_byte* record) /* in: row in MySQL format */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; uint len; ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); if (prebuilt->clust_index_was_generated) { /* No primary key was defined for the table and we generated the clustered index from row id: the row reference will be the row id, not any key value that MySQL knows of */ len = DATA_ROW_ID_LEN; memcpy(ref, prebuilt->row_id, len); } else { len = store_key_val_for_row(primary_key, (char*) ref, record); } /* Since we do not store len to the buffer 'ref', we must assume that len is always fixed for this table. The following assertion checks this. */ ut_a(len == ref_length); } /********************************************************************* Creates a table definition to an InnoDB database. */ static int create_table_def( /*=============*/ trx_t* trx, /* in: InnoDB transaction handle */ TABLE* form, /* in: information on table columns and indexes */ const char* table_name) /* in: table name */ { Field* field; dict_table_t* table; ulint n_cols; int error; ulint col_type; ulint nulls_allowed; ulint unsigned_type; ulint i; DBUG_ENTER("create_table_def"); DBUG_PRINT("enter", ("table_name: %s", table_name)); n_cols = form->fields; /* The '0' below specifies that everything is currently created in tablespace 0 */ table = dict_mem_table_create((char*) table_name, 0, n_cols); for (i = 0; i < n_cols; i++) { field = form->field[i]; col_type = get_innobase_type_from_mysql_type(field); if (field->null_ptr) { nulls_allowed = 0; } else { nulls_allowed = DATA_NOT_NULL; } if (field->flags & UNSIGNED_FLAG) { unsigned_type = DATA_UNSIGNED; } else { unsigned_type = 0; } dict_mem_table_add_col(table, (char*) field->field_name, col_type, (ulint)field->type() | nulls_allowed | unsigned_type, field->pack_length(), 0); } error = row_create_table_for_mysql(table, trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /********************************************************************* Creates an index in an InnoDB database. */ static int create_index( /*=========*/ trx_t* trx, /* in: InnoDB transaction handle */ TABLE* form, /* in: information on table columns and indexes */ const char* table_name, /* in: table name */ uint key_num) /* in: index number */ { dict_index_t* index; int error; ulint n_fields; KEY* key; KEY_PART_INFO* key_part; ulint ind_type; ulint i; DBUG_ENTER("create_index"); key = form->key_info + key_num; n_fields = key->key_parts; ind_type = 0; if (key_num == form->primary_key) { ind_type = ind_type | DICT_CLUSTERED; } if (key->flags & HA_NOSAME ) { ind_type = ind_type | DICT_UNIQUE; } /* The '0' below specifies that everything in InnoDB is currently created in tablespace 0 */ index = dict_mem_index_create((char*) table_name, key->name, 0, ind_type, n_fields); for (i = 0; i < n_fields; i++) { key_part = key->key_part + i; /* We assume all fields should be sorted in ascending order, hence the '0': */ dict_mem_index_add_field(index, (char*) key_part->field->field_name, 0); } error = row_create_index_for_mysql(index, trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /********************************************************************* Creates an index to an InnoDB table when the user has defined no primary index. */ static int create_clustered_index_when_no_primary( /*===================================*/ trx_t* trx, /* in: InnoDB transaction handle */ const char* table_name) /* in: table name */ { dict_index_t* index; int error; /* The first '0' below specifies that everything in InnoDB is currently created in file space 0 */ index = dict_mem_index_create((char*) table_name, (char*) "GEN_CLUST_INDEX", 0, DICT_CLUSTERED, 0); error = row_create_index_for_mysql(index, trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); return(error); } /********************************************************************* Creates a new table to an InnoDB database. */ int ha_innobase::create( /*================*/ /* out: error number */ const char* name, /* in: table name */ TABLE* form, /* in: information on table columns and indexes */ HA_CREATE_INFO* create_info) /* in: more information of the created table, contains also the create statement string */ { int error; dict_table_t* innobase_table; trx_t* trx; int primary_key_no; uint i; char name2[FN_REFLEN]; char norm_name[FN_REFLEN]; THD *thd= current_thd; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::create"); DBUG_ASSERT(thd != NULL); trx = trx_allocate_for_mysql(); if (thd->options & OPTION_NO_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS) { trx->check_foreigns = FALSE; } if (thd->options & OPTION_RELAXED_UNIQUE_CHECKS) { trx->check_unique_secondary = FALSE; } fn_format(name2, name, "", "",2); // Remove the .frm extension normalize_table_name(norm_name, name2); /* Latch the InnoDB data dictionary exclusive so that no deadlocks or lock waits can happen in it during a table create operation. (Drop table etc. do this latching in row0mysql.c.) */ row_mysql_lock_data_dictionary(); /* Create the table definition in InnoDB */ error = create_table_def(trx, form, norm_name); if (error) { innobase_commit_low(trx); row_mysql_unlock_data_dictionary(); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /* Look for a primary key */ primary_key_no= (table->primary_key != MAX_KEY ? (int) table->primary_key : -1); /* Our function row_get_mysql_key_number_for_index assumes the primary key is always number 0, if it exists */ DBUG_ASSERT(primary_key_no == -1 || primary_key_no == 0); /* Create the keys */ if (form->keys == 0 || primary_key_no == -1) { /* Create an index which is used as the clustered index; order the rows by their row id which is internally generated by InnoDB */ error = create_clustered_index_when_no_primary(trx, norm_name); if (error) { innobase_commit_low(trx); row_mysql_unlock_data_dictionary(); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); DBUG_RETURN(error); } } if (primary_key_no != -1) { /* In InnoDB the clustered index must always be created first */ if ((error = create_index(trx, form, norm_name, (uint) primary_key_no))) { innobase_commit_low(trx); row_mysql_unlock_data_dictionary(); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); DBUG_RETURN(error); } } for (i = 0; i < form->keys; i++) { if (i != (uint) primary_key_no) { if ((error = create_index(trx, form, norm_name, i))) { innobase_commit_low(trx); row_mysql_unlock_data_dictionary(); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); DBUG_RETURN(error); } } } error = row_table_add_foreign_constraints(trx, create_info->create_statement, norm_name); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); if (error) { innobase_commit_low(trx); row_mysql_unlock_data_dictionary(); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); DBUG_RETURN(error); } innobase_commit_low(trx); row_mysql_unlock_data_dictionary(); /* Flush the log to reduce probability that the .frm files and the InnoDB data dictionary get out-of-sync if the user runs with innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0 */ log_flush_up_to(ut_dulint_max, LOG_WAIT_ONE_GROUP); innobase_table = dict_table_get(norm_name, NULL); DBUG_ASSERT(innobase_table != 0); /* Tell the InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ srv_active_wake_master_thread(); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); DBUG_RETURN(0); } /********************************************************************* Drops a table from an InnoDB database. Before calling this function, MySQL calls innobase_commit to commit the transaction of the current user. Then the current user cannot have locks set on the table. Drop table operation inside InnoDB will remove all locks any user has on the table inside InnoDB. */ int ha_innobase::delete_table( /*======================*/ /* out: error number */ const char* name) /* in: table name */ { ulint name_len; int error; trx_t* trx; char norm_name[1000]; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::delete_table"); trx = trx_allocate_for_mysql(); name_len = strlen(name); assert(name_len < 1000); /* Strangely, MySQL passes the table name without the '.frm' extension, in contrast to ::create */ normalize_table_name(norm_name, name); /* Drop the table in InnoDB */ error = row_drop_table_for_mysql(norm_name, trx, FALSE); /* Flush the log to reduce probability that the .frm files and the InnoDB data dictionary get out-of-sync if the user runs with innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0 */ log_flush_up_to(ut_dulint_max, LOG_WAIT_ONE_GROUP); /* Tell the InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ srv_active_wake_master_thread(); innobase_commit_low(trx); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /********************************************************************* Removes all tables in the named database inside InnoDB. */ int innobase_drop_database( /*===================*/ /* out: error number */ char* path) /* in: database path; inside InnoDB the name of the last directory in the path is used as the database name: for example, in 'mysql/data/test' the database name is 'test' */ { ulint len = 0; trx_t* trx; char* ptr; int error; char namebuf[10000]; ptr = strend(path) - 2; while (ptr >= path && *ptr != '\\' && *ptr != '/') { ptr--; len++; } ptr++; memcpy(namebuf, ptr, len); namebuf[len] = '/'; namebuf[len + 1] = '\0'; #ifdef __WIN__ casedn_str(namebuf); #endif trx = trx_allocate_for_mysql(); error = row_drop_database_for_mysql(namebuf, trx); /* Flush the log to reduce probability that the .frm files and the InnoDB data dictionary get out-of-sync if the user runs with innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0 */ log_flush_up_to(ut_dulint_max, LOG_WAIT_ONE_GROUP); /* Tell the InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ srv_active_wake_master_thread(); innobase_commit_low(trx); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); return(error); } /************************************************************************* Renames an InnoDB table. */ int ha_innobase::rename_table( /*======================*/ /* out: 0 or error code */ const char* from, /* in: old name of the table */ const char* to) /* in: new name of the table */ { ulint name_len1; ulint name_len2; int error; trx_t* trx; char norm_from[1000]; char norm_to[1000]; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::rename_table"); trx = trx_allocate_for_mysql(); name_len1 = strlen(from); name_len2 = strlen(to); assert(name_len1 < 1000); assert(name_len2 < 1000); normalize_table_name(norm_from, from); normalize_table_name(norm_to, to); /* Rename the table in InnoDB */ error = row_rename_table_for_mysql(norm_from, norm_to, trx); /* Flush the log to reduce probability that the .frm files and the InnoDB data dictionary get out-of-sync if the user runs with innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 0 */ log_flush_up_to(ut_dulint_max, LOG_WAIT_ONE_GROUP); /* Tell the InnoDB server that there might be work for utility threads: */ srv_active_wake_master_thread(); innobase_commit_low(trx); trx_free_for_mysql(trx); error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, NULL); DBUG_RETURN(error); } /************************************************************************* Estimates the number of index records in a range. */ ha_rows ha_innobase::records_in_range( /*==========================*/ /* out: estimated number of rows, currently 32-bit int or uint */ int keynr, /* in: index number */ const mysql_byte* start_key, /* in: start key value of the range, may also be empty */ uint start_key_len, /* in: start key val len, may also be 0 */ enum ha_rkey_function start_search_flag,/* in: start search condition e.g., 'greater than' */ const mysql_byte* end_key, /* in: range end key val, may also be empty */ uint end_key_len, /* in: range end key val len, may also be 0 */ enum ha_rkey_function end_search_flag)/* in: range end search cond */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; KEY* key; dict_index_t* index; mysql_byte* key_val_buff2 = (mysql_byte*) my_malloc( table->reclength + table->max_key_length + 100, MYF(MY_WME)); dtuple_t* range_start; dtuple_t* range_end; ulint n_rows; ulint mode1; ulint mode2; void* heap1; void* heap2; DBUG_ENTER("records_in_range"); /* Warning: since it is not sure that MySQL calls external_lock before calling this function, the trx field in prebuilt can be obsolete! */ active_index = keynr; key = table->key_info + active_index; index = dict_table_get_index_noninline(prebuilt->table, key->name); range_start = dtuple_create_for_mysql(&heap1, key->key_parts); dict_index_copy_types(range_start, index, key->key_parts); range_end = dtuple_create_for_mysql(&heap2, key->key_parts); dict_index_copy_types(range_end, index, key->key_parts); row_sel_convert_mysql_key_to_innobase( range_start, (byte*) key_val_buff, index, (byte*) start_key, (ulint) start_key_len); row_sel_convert_mysql_key_to_innobase( range_end, (byte*) key_val_buff2, index, (byte*) end_key, (ulint) end_key_len); mode1 = convert_search_mode_to_innobase(start_search_flag); mode2 = convert_search_mode_to_innobase(end_search_flag); n_rows = btr_estimate_n_rows_in_range(index, range_start, mode1, range_end, mode2); dtuple_free_for_mysql(heap1); dtuple_free_for_mysql(heap2); my_free((char*) key_val_buff2, MYF(0)); DBUG_RETURN((ha_rows) n_rows); } /************************************************************************* Gives an UPPER BOUND to the number of rows in a table. This is used in filesort.cc and the upper bound must hold. TODO: Since the number of rows in a table may change after this function is called, we still may get a 'Sort aborted' error in filesort.cc of MySQL. The ultimate fix is to improve the algorithm of filesort.cc. */ ha_rows ha_innobase::estimate_number_of_rows(void) /*======================================*/ /* out: upper bound of rows */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; dict_index_t* index; ulonglong estimate; ulonglong data_file_length; /* Warning: since it is not sure that MySQL calls external_lock before calling this function, the trx field in prebuilt can be obsolete! */ DBUG_ENTER("info"); index = dict_table_get_first_index_noninline(prebuilt->table); data_file_length = ((ulonglong) index->stat_n_leaf_pages) * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE; /* Calculate a minimum length for a clustered index record and from that an upper bound for the number of rows. Since we only calculate new statistics in row0mysql.c when a tablehas grown by a threshold factor, we must add a safety factor 2 in front of the formula below. */ estimate = 2 * data_file_length / dict_index_calc_min_rec_len(index); DBUG_RETURN((ha_rows) estimate); } /************************************************************************* How many seeks it will take to read through the table. This is to be comparable to the number returned by records_in_range so that we can decide if we should scan the table or use keys. */ double ha_innobase::scan_time() /*====================*/ /* out: estimated time measured in disk seeks */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; /* Since MySQL seems to favor table scans too much over index searches, we pretend that a sequential read takes the same time as a random disk read, that is, we do not divide the following by 10, which would be physically realistic. */ return((double) (prebuilt->table->stat_clustered_index_size)); } /************************************************************************* Returns statistics information of the table to the MySQL interpreter, in various fields of the handle object. */ void ha_innobase::info( /*==============*/ uint flag) /* in: what information MySQL requests */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; dict_table_t* ib_table; dict_index_t* index; ulong rec_per_key; ulong j; ulong i; DBUG_ENTER("info"); /* Warning: since it is not sure that MySQL calls external_lock before calling this function, the trx field in prebuilt can be obsolete! */ ib_table = prebuilt->table; if (flag & HA_STATUS_TIME) { /* In sql_show we call with this flag: update then statistics so that they are up-to-date */ dict_update_statistics(ib_table); } if (flag & HA_STATUS_VARIABLE) { records = (ha_rows)ib_table->stat_n_rows; deleted = 0; data_file_length = ((ulonglong) ib_table->stat_clustered_index_size) * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE; index_file_length = ((ulonglong) ib_table->stat_sum_of_other_index_sizes) * UNIV_PAGE_SIZE; delete_length = 0; check_time = 0; if (records == 0) { mean_rec_length = 0; } else { mean_rec_length = (ulong) (data_file_length / records); } } if (flag & HA_STATUS_CONST) { index = dict_table_get_first_index_noninline(ib_table); if (prebuilt->clust_index_was_generated) { index = dict_table_get_next_index_noninline(index); } for (i = 0; i < table->keys; i++) { for (j = 0; j < table->key_info[i].key_parts; j++) { if (index->stat_n_diff_key_vals[j + 1] == 0) { rec_per_key = records; } else { rec_per_key = (ulong)(records / index->stat_n_diff_key_vals[j + 1]); } /* Since MySQL seems to favor table scans too much over index searches, we pretend index selectivity is 2 times better than our estimate: */ rec_per_key = rec_per_key / 2; if (rec_per_key == 0) { rec_per_key = 1; } table->key_info[i].rec_per_key[j] = rec_per_key; } index = dict_table_get_next_index_noninline(index); } } /* The trx struct in InnoDB contains a pthread mutex embedded: in the debug version of MySQL that it replaced by a 'safe mutex' which is of a different size. We have to use a function to access trx fields. Otherwise trx->error_info will be a random pointer and cause a seg fault. */ if (flag & HA_STATUS_ERRKEY) { ut_a(prebuilt->trx && prebuilt->trx->magic_n == TRX_MAGIC_N); errkey = (unsigned int) row_get_mysql_key_number_for_index( (dict_index_t*) trx_get_error_info(prebuilt->trx)); } DBUG_VOID_RETURN; } /*********************************************************************** Tries to check that an InnoDB table is not corrupted. If corruption is noticed, prints to stderr information about it. In case of corruption may also assert a failure and crash the server. */ int ha_innobase::check( /*===============*/ /* out: HA_ADMIN_CORRUPT or HA_ADMIN_OK */ THD* thd, /* in: user thread handle */ HA_CHECK_OPT* check_opt) /* in: check options, currently ignored */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; ulint ret; ut_a(prebuilt->trx && prebuilt->trx->magic_n == TRX_MAGIC_N); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); if (prebuilt->mysql_template == NULL) { /* Build the template; we will use a dummy template in index scans done in checking */ build_template(prebuilt, NULL, table, ROW_MYSQL_WHOLE_ROW); } ret = row_check_table_for_mysql(prebuilt); if (ret == DB_SUCCESS) { return(HA_ADMIN_OK); } return(HA_ADMIN_CORRUPT); } /***************************************************************** Adds information about free space in the InnoDB tablespace to a table comment which is printed out when a user calls SHOW TABLE STATUS. Adds also info on foreign keys. */ char* ha_innobase::update_table_comment( /*==============================*/ /* out: table comment + InnoDB free space + info on foreign keys */ const char* comment)/* in: table comment defined by user */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt; uint length = strlen(comment); char* str = my_malloc(length + 16500, MYF(0)); char* pos; /* Warning: since it is not sure that MySQL calls external_lock before calling this function, the trx field in prebuilt can be obsolete! */ if (!str) { return((char*)comment); } pos = str; if (length) { pos=strmov(str, comment); *pos++=';'; *pos++=' '; } pos += my_sprintf(pos, (pos,"InnoDB free: %lu kB", (ulong) innobase_get_free_space())); /* We assume 16000 - length bytes of space to print info; the limit 16000 bytes is arbitrary, and MySQL could handle at least 64000 bytes */ if (length < 16000) { dict_print_info_on_foreign_keys(FALSE, pos, 16000 - length, prebuilt->table); } return(str); } /*********************************************************************** Gets the foreign key create info for a table stored in InnoDB. */ char* ha_innobase::get_foreign_key_create_info(void) /*==========================================*/ /* out, own: character string in the form which can be inserted to the CREATE TABLE statement, MUST be freed with ::free_foreign_key_create_info */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*)innobase_prebuilt; char* str; if (prebuilt == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "InnoDB: Error: cannot get create info for foreign keys\n"); return(NULL); } str = (char*)ut_malloc(10000); str[0] = '\0'; dict_print_info_on_foreign_keys(TRUE, str, 9000, prebuilt->table); return(str); } /*********************************************************************** Frees the foreign key create info for a table stored in InnoDB, if it is non-NULL. */ void ha_innobase::free_foreign_key_create_info( /*======================================*/ char* str) /* in, own: create info string to free */ { if (str) { ut_free(str); } } /*********************************************************************** Tells something additional to the handler about how to do things. */ int ha_innobase::extra( /*===============*/ /* out: 0 or error number */ enum ha_extra_function operation) /* in: HA_EXTRA_DONT_USE_CURSOR_TO_UPDATE */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; /* Warning: since it is not sure that MySQL calls external_lock before calling this function, the trx field in prebuilt can be obsolete! */ switch (operation) { case HA_EXTRA_RESET: case HA_EXTRA_RESET_STATE: prebuilt->read_just_key = 0; break; case HA_EXTRA_NO_KEYREAD: prebuilt->read_just_key = 0; break; case HA_EXTRA_DONT_USE_CURSOR_TO_UPDATE: prebuilt->hint_no_need_to_fetch_extra_cols = FALSE; break; case HA_EXTRA_KEYREAD: prebuilt->read_just_key = 1; break; default:/* Do nothing */ ; } return(0); } /********************************************************************** ????????????? */ int ha_innobase::reset(void) /*====================*/ { return(0); } /********************************************************************** As MySQL will execute an external lock for every new table it uses when it starts to process an SQL statement, we can use this function to store the pointer to the THD in the handle. We will also use this function to communicate to InnoDB that a new SQL statement has started and that we must store a savepoint to our transaction handle, so that we are able to roll back the SQL statement in case of an error. */ int ha_innobase::external_lock( /*=======================*/ THD* thd, /* in: handle to the user thread */ int lock_type) /* in: lock type */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; int error = 0; trx_t* trx; DBUG_ENTER("ha_innobase::external_lock"); update_thd(thd); trx = prebuilt->trx; prebuilt->sql_stat_start = TRUE; prebuilt->hint_no_need_to_fetch_extra_cols = TRUE; prebuilt->read_just_key = 0; if (lock_type == F_WRLCK) { /* If this is a SELECT, then it is in UPDATE TABLE ... or SELECT ... FOR UPDATE */ prebuilt->select_lock_type = LOCK_X; } if (lock_type != F_UNLCK) { if (trx->n_mysql_tables_in_use == 0) { trx_mark_sql_stat_end(trx); } thd->transaction.all.innodb_active_trans = 1; trx->n_mysql_tables_in_use++; if (thd->variables.tx_isolation == ISO_SERIALIZABLE && prebuilt->select_lock_type == LOCK_NONE) { /* To get serializable execution we let InnoDB conceptually add 'LOCK IN SHARE MODE' to all SELECTs which otherwise would have been consistent reads */ prebuilt->select_lock_type = LOCK_S; } if (prebuilt->select_lock_type != LOCK_NONE) { trx->mysql_n_tables_locked++; } } else { trx->n_mysql_tables_in_use--; auto_inc_counter_for_this_stat = 0; if (trx->n_mysql_tables_in_use == 0) { trx->mysql_n_tables_locked = 0; /* Here we release the search latch, auto_inc_lock, and InnoDB thread FIFO ticket if they were reserved. */ innobase_release_stat_resources(trx); if (!(thd->options & (OPTION_NOT_AUTOCOMMIT | OPTION_BEGIN))) { innobase_commit(thd, trx); } } } DBUG_RETURN(error); } /**************************************************************************** Implements the SHOW INNODB STATUS command. Send the output of the InnoDB Monitor to the client. */ int innodb_show_status( /*===============*/ THD* thd) /* in: the MySQL query thread of the caller */ { String* packet = &thd->packet; char* buf; DBUG_ENTER("innodb_show_status"); /* We let the InnoDB Monitor to output at most 100 kB of text, add a safety margin of 10 kB for buffer overruns */ buf = (char*)ut_malloc(110 * 1024); srv_sprintf_innodb_monitor(buf, 100 * 1024); List<Item> field_list; field_list.push_back(new Item_empty_string("Status", strlen(buf))); if(send_fields(thd, field_list, 1)) { DBUG_RETURN(-1); } packet->length(0); net_store_data(packet, buf); if (my_net_write(&thd->net, (char*)thd->packet.ptr(), packet->length())) { ut_free(buf); DBUG_RETURN(-1); } ut_free(buf); send_eof(&thd->net); DBUG_RETURN(0); } /**************************************************************************** Handling the shared INNOBASE_SHARE structure that is needed to provide table locking. ****************************************************************************/ static mysql_byte* innobase_get_key(INNOBASE_SHARE *share,uint *length, my_bool not_used __attribute__((unused))) { *length=share->table_name_length; return (mysql_byte*) share->table_name; } static INNOBASE_SHARE *get_share(const char *table_name) { INNOBASE_SHARE *share; pthread_mutex_lock(&innobase_mutex); uint length=(uint) strlen(table_name); if (!(share=(INNOBASE_SHARE*) hash_search(&innobase_open_tables, (mysql_byte*) table_name, length))) { if ((share=(INNOBASE_SHARE *) my_malloc(sizeof(*share)+length+1, MYF(MY_WME | MY_ZEROFILL)))) { share->table_name_length=length; share->table_name=(char*) (share+1); strmov(share->table_name,table_name); if (hash_insert(&innobase_open_tables, (mysql_byte*) share)) { pthread_mutex_unlock(&innobase_mutex); my_free((gptr) share,0); return 0; } thr_lock_init(&share->lock); pthread_mutex_init(&share->mutex,MY_MUTEX_INIT_FAST); } } share->use_count++; pthread_mutex_unlock(&innobase_mutex); return share; } static void free_share(INNOBASE_SHARE *share) { pthread_mutex_lock(&innobase_mutex); if (!--share->use_count) { hash_delete(&innobase_open_tables, (mysql_byte*) share); thr_lock_delete(&share->lock); pthread_mutex_destroy(&share->mutex); my_free((gptr) share, MYF(0)); } pthread_mutex_unlock(&innobase_mutex); } /********************************************************************* Stores a MySQL lock into a 'lock' field in a handle. */ THR_LOCK_DATA** ha_innobase::store_lock( /*====================*/ /* out: pointer to the next element in the 'to' array */ THD* thd, /* in: user thread handle */ THR_LOCK_DATA** to, /* in: pointer to an array of pointers to lock structs; pointer to the 'lock' field of current handle is stored next to this array */ enum thr_lock_type lock_type) /* in: lock type to store in 'lock' */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; if (lock_type == TL_READ_WITH_SHARED_LOCKS || lock_type == TL_READ_NO_INSERT) { /* This is a SELECT ... IN SHARE MODE, or we are doing a complex SQL statement like INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... and the logical logging (MySQL binlog) requires the use of a locking read */ prebuilt->select_lock_type = LOCK_S; } else { /* We set possible LOCK_X value in external_lock, not yet here even if this would be SELECT ... FOR UPDATE */ prebuilt->select_lock_type = LOCK_NONE; } if (lock_type != TL_IGNORE && lock.type == TL_UNLOCK) { /* If we are not doing a LOCK TABLE, then allow multiple writers */ if ((lock_type >= TL_WRITE_CONCURRENT_INSERT && lock_type <= TL_WRITE) && !thd->in_lock_tables) { lock_type = TL_WRITE_ALLOW_WRITE; } lock.type=lock_type; } *to++= &lock; return(to); } /*********************************************************************** This function initializes the auto-inc counter if it has not been initialized yet. This function does not change the value of the auto-inc counter if it already has been initialized. In parameter ret returns the value of the auto-inc counter. */ int ha_innobase::innobase_read_and_init_auto_inc( /*=========================================*/ /* out: 0 or error code: deadlock or lock wait timeout */ longlong* ret) /* out: auto-inc value */ { row_prebuilt_t* prebuilt = (row_prebuilt_t*) innobase_prebuilt; longlong auto_inc; int error; ut_a(prebuilt); ut_a(prebuilt->trx == (trx_t*) current_thd->transaction.all.innobase_tid); ut_a(prebuilt->table); auto_inc = dict_table_autoinc_read(prebuilt->table); if (auto_inc != 0) { /* Already initialized */ *ret = auto_inc; return(0); } srv_conc_enter_innodb(prebuilt->trx); error = row_lock_table_autoinc_for_mysql(prebuilt); srv_conc_exit_innodb(prebuilt->trx); if (error != DB_SUCCESS) { error = convert_error_code_to_mysql(error, user_thd); goto func_exit; } /* Check again if someone has initialized the counter meanwhile */ auto_inc = dict_table_autoinc_read(prebuilt->table); if (auto_inc != 0) { *ret = auto_inc; return(0); } (void) extra(HA_EXTRA_KEYREAD); index_init(table->next_number_index); /* We use an exclusive lock when we read the max key value from the auto-increment column index. This is because then build_template will advise InnoDB to fetch all columns. In SHOW TABLE STATUS the query id of the auto-increment column is not changed, and previously InnoDB did not fetch it, causing SHOW TABLE STATUS to show wrong values for the autoinc column. */ prebuilt->select_lock_type = LOCK_X; /* Play safe and also give in another way the hint to fetch all columns in the key: */ prebuilt->hint_no_need_to_fetch_extra_cols = FALSE; prebuilt->trx->mysql_n_tables_locked += 1; error = index_last(table->record[1]); if (error) { if (error == HA_ERR_END_OF_FILE) { /* The table was empty, initialize to 1 */ auto_inc = 1; error = 0; } else { /* Deadlock or a lock wait timeout */ auto_inc = -1; goto func_exit; } } else { /* Initialize to max(col) + 1 */ auto_inc = (longlong) table->next_number_field-> val_int_offset(table->rec_buff_length) + 1; } dict_table_autoinc_initialize(prebuilt->table, auto_inc); func_exit: (void) extra(HA_EXTRA_NO_KEYREAD); index_end(); *ret = auto_inc; return(error); } /*********************************************************************** This function initializes the auto-inc counter if it has not been initialized yet. This function does not change the value of the auto-inc counter if it already has been initialized. Returns the value of the auto-inc counter. */ longlong ha_innobase::get_auto_increment() /*=============================*/ /* out: auto-increment column value, -1 if error (deadlock or lock wait timeout) */ { longlong nr; int error; error = innobase_read_and_init_auto_inc(&nr); if (error) { return(-1); } return(nr); } #endif /* HAVE_INNOBASE_DB */