Add 'in' filter that modifies scope of 'search' filter to issues and merge requests API

app/finders/issuable_finder.rb

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #     assignee_id: integer or 'None' or 'Any'
 #     assignee_username: string
 #     search: string
+#     in: 'title', 'description' or a string joined them with comma
 #     label_name: string
 #     sort: string
 #     non_archived: boolean
@@ -56,6 +57,7 @@ class IssuableFinder
       milestone_title
       my_reaction_emoji
       search
+      in
     ]
   end
 
@@ -408,7 +410,7 @@ class IssuableFinder
       items = klass.with(cte.to_arel).from(klass.table_name)
     end
 
-    items.full_search(search)
+    items.full_search(search, matched_columns: params[:in])
   end
   # rubocop: enable CodeReuse/ActiveRecord
 

app/finders/issues_finder.rb

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #     milestone_title: string
 #     assignee_id: integer
 #     search: string
+#     in: 'title', 'description' or a string joined them with comma
 #     label_name: string
 #     sort: string
 #     my_reaction_emoji: string

app/finders/merge_requests_finder.rb

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #     author_id: integer
 #     assignee_id: integer
 #     search: string
+#     in: 'title', 'description' or a string joined them with comma
 #     label_name: string
 #     sort: string
 #     non_archived: boolean

app/models/concerns/issuable.rb

@@ -136,10 +136,18 @@ module Issuable
     # This method uses ILIKE on PostgreSQL and LIKE on MySQL.
     #
     # query - The search query as a String
+    # matched_columns - Modify the scope of the query. 'title', 'description' or joining them with a comma.
     #
     # Returns an ActiveRecord::Relation.
-    def full_search(query)
-      fuzzy_search(query, [:title, :description])
+    def full_search(query, matched_columns: 'title,description')
+      allowed_columns = [:title, :description]
+      matched_columns = matched_columns.to_s.split(',').map(&:to_sym)
+      matched_columns &= allowed_columns
+
+      # Matching title or description if the matched_columns did not contain any allowed columns.
+      matched_columns = [:title, :description] if matched_columns.empty?
+
+      fuzzy_search(query, matched_columns)
     end
 
     def sort_by_attribute(method, excluded_labels: [])

changelogs/unreleased/search-title.yml

+---
+title: Add 'in' filter that modifies scope of 'search' filter to issues and merge requests API
+merge_request: 24350
+author: Hiroyuki Sato
+type: added

doc/api/issues.md

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ GET /issues?iids[]=42&iids[]=43
 GET /issues?author_id=5
 GET /issues?assignee_id=5
 GET /issues?my_reaction_emoji=star
+GET /issues?search=foo&in=title
 ```
 
 | Attribute           | Type             | Required   | Description                                                                                                                                         |
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@ GET /issues?my_reaction_emoji=star
 | `order_by`          | string           | no         | Return issues ordered by `created_at` or `updated_at` fields. Default is `created_at`                                                               |
 | `sort`              | string           | no         | Return issues sorted in `asc` or `desc` order. Default is `desc`                                                                                    |
 | `search`            | string           | no         | Search issues against their `title` and `description`                                                                                               |
+| `in`                | string           | no         | Modify the scope of the `search` attribute. `title`, `description`, or a string joined them with comma. Default is `title,description`              |
 | `created_after`     | datetime         | no         | Return issues created on or after the given time                                                                                                    |
 | `created_before`    | datetime         | no         | Return issues created on or before the given time                                                                                                   |
 | `updated_after`     | datetime         | no         | Return issues updated on or after the given time                                                                                                    |

doc/api/merge_requests.md

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ GET /merge_requests?labels=bug,reproduced
 GET /merge_requests?author_id=5
 GET /merge_requests?my_reaction_emoji=star
 GET /merge_requests?scope=assigned_to_me
+GET /merge_requests?search=foo&in=title
 ```
 
 Parameters:
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ Parameters:
 | `source_branch`     | string   | no       | Return merge requests with the given source branch                                                                     |
 | `target_branch`     | string   | no       | Return merge requests with the given target branch                                                                     |
 | `search`            | string   | no       | Search merge requests against their `title` and `description`                                                          |
+| `in`                | string   | no       | Modify the scope of the `search` attribute. `title`, `description`, or a string joined them with comma. Default is `title,description` |
 | `wip`               | string   | no       | Filter merge requests against their `wip` status. `yes` to return *only* WIP merge requests, `no` to return *non* WIP merge requests |
 
 ```json

lib/api/issues.rb

@@ -43,7 +43,8 @@ module API
                         desc: 'Return issues sorted in `asc` or `desc` order.'
         optional :milestone, type: String, desc: 'Return issues for a specific milestone'
         optional :iids, type: Array[Integer], desc: 'The IID array of issues'
-        optional :search, type: String, desc: 'Search issues for text present in the title or description'
+        optional :search, type: String, desc: 'Search issues for text present in the title, description or any combination of these'
+        optional :in, type: String, desc: '`title`, `description` or a string joined them with comma'
         optional :created_after, type: DateTime, desc: 'Return issues created after the specified time'
         optional :created_before, type: DateTime, desc: 'Return issues created before the specified time'
         optional :updated_after, type: DateTime, desc: 'Return issues updated after the specified time'

lib/api/merge_requests.rb

@@ -109,7 +109,8 @@ module API
         optional :my_reaction_emoji, type: String, desc: 'Return issues reacted by the authenticated user by the given emoji'
         optional :source_branch, type: String, desc: 'Return merge requests with the given source branch'
         optional :target_branch, type: String, desc: 'Return merge requests with the given target branch'
-        optional :search, type: String, desc: 'Search merge requests for text present in the title or description'
+        optional :search, type: String, desc: 'Search merge requests for text present in the title, description or any combination of these'
+        optional :in, type: String, desc: '`title`, `description` or a string joined them with comma'
         optional :wip, type: String, values: %w[yes no], desc: 'Search merge requests for WIP in the title'
         use :pagination
       end

spec/finders/issues_finder_spec.rb

@@ -314,6 +314,14 @@ describe IssuesFinder do
         end
       end
 
+      context 'filtering by issue term in title' do
+        let(:params) { { search: 'git', in: 'title' } }
+
+        it 'returns issues with title match for search term' do
+          expect(issues).to contain_exactly(issue1)
+        end
+      end
+
       context 'filtering by issues iids' do
         let(:params) { { iids: issue3.iid } }
 

spec/models/concerns/issuable_spec.rb

@@ -139,6 +139,78 @@ describe Issuable do
     it 'returns issues with a matching description for a query shorter than 3 chars' do
       expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue2.description.downcase)).to eq([searchable_issue2])
     end
+
+    context 'when mathing columns is "title"' do
+      it 'returns issues with a matching title' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.title, matched_columns: 'title'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+
+      it 'returns no issues with a matching description' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.description, matched_columns: 'title'))
+          .to be_empty
+      end
+    end
+
+    context 'when mathing columns is "description"' do
+      it 'returns no issues with a matching title' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.title, matched_columns: 'description'))
+          .to be_empty
+      end
+
+      it 'returns issues with a matching description' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.description, matched_columns: 'description'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+    end
+
+    context 'when mathing columns is "title,description"' do
+      it 'returns issues with a matching title' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.title, matched_columns: 'title,description'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+
+      it 'returns issues with a matching description' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.description, matched_columns: 'title,description'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+    end
+
+    context 'when mathing columns is nil"' do
+      it 'returns issues with a matching title' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.title, matched_columns: nil))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+
+      it 'returns issues with a matching description' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.description, matched_columns: nil))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+    end
+
+    context 'when mathing columns is "invalid"' do
+      it 'returns issues with a matching title' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.title, matched_columns: 'invalid'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+
+      it 'returns issues with a matching description' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.description, matched_columns: 'invalid'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+    end
+
+    context 'when mathing columns is "title,invalid"' do
+      it 'returns issues with a matching title' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.title, matched_columns: 'title,invalid'))
+          .to eq([searchable_issue])
+      end
+
+      it 'returns no issues with a matching description' do
+        expect(issuable_class.full_search(searchable_issue.description, matched_columns: 'title,invalid'))
+          .to be_empty
+      end
+    end
   end
 
   describe '.to_ability_name' do

spec/requests/api/issues_spec.rb

@@ -208,6 +208,18 @@ describe API::Issues do
         expect_paginated_array_response(issue.id)
       end
 
+      it 'returns issues matching given search string for title and scoped in title' do
+        get api("/issues", user), params: { search: issue.title, in: 'title' }
+
+        expect_paginated_array_response(issue.id)
+      end
+
+      it 'returns an empty array if no issue matches given search string for title and scoped in description' do
+        get api("/issues", user), params: { search: issue.title, in: 'description' }
+
+        expect_paginated_array_response([])
+      end
+
       it 'returns issues matching given search string for description' do
         get api("/issues", user), params: { search: issue.description }
 

spec/requests/api/merge_requests_spec.rb

@@ -260,6 +260,18 @@ describe API::MergeRequests do
           expect_response_ordered_exactly(merge_request)
         end
 
+        it 'returns merge requests matching given search string for title and scoped in title' do
+          get api("/merge_requests", user), params: { search: merge_request.title, in: 'title' }
+
+          expect_response_ordered_exactly(merge_request)
+        end
+
+        it 'returns an empty array if no merge reques matches given search string for description and scoped in title' do
+          get api("/merge_requests", user), params: { search: merge_request.description, in: 'title' }
+
+          expect_response_contain_exactly
+        end
+
         it 'returns merge requests for project matching given search string for description' do
           get api("/merge_requests", user), params: { project_id: project.id, search: merge_request.description }